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[/] [open8_urisc/] [trunk/] [gnu/] [binutils/] [bfd/] [section.c] - Blame information for rev 213

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1 14 khays
/* Object file "section" support for the BFD library.
2
   Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3
   2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
4
   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
   Written by Cygnus Support.
6
 
7
   This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8
 
9
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12
   (at your option) any later version.
13
 
14
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17
   GNU General Public License for more details.
18
 
19
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21
   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
22
   MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
23
 
24
/*
25
SECTION
26
        Sections
27
 
28
        The raw data contained within a BFD is maintained through the
29
        section abstraction.  A single BFD may have any number of
30
        sections.  It keeps hold of them by pointing to the first;
31
        each one points to the next in the list.
32
 
33
        Sections are supported in BFD in <<section.c>>.
34
 
35
@menu
36
@* Section Input::
37
@* Section Output::
38
@* typedef asection::
39
@* section prototypes::
40
@end menu
41
 
42
INODE
43
Section Input, Section Output, Sections, Sections
44
SUBSECTION
45
        Section input
46
 
47
        When a BFD is opened for reading, the section structures are
48
        created and attached to the BFD.
49
 
50
        Each section has a name which describes the section in the
51
        outside world---for example, <<a.out>> would contain at least
52
        three sections, called <<.text>>, <<.data>> and <<.bss>>.
53
 
54
        Names need not be unique; for example a COFF file may have several
55
        sections named <<.data>>.
56
 
57
        Sometimes a BFD will contain more than the ``natural'' number of
58
        sections. A back end may attach other sections containing
59
        constructor data, or an application may add a section (using
60
        <<bfd_make_section>>) to the sections attached to an already open
61
        BFD. For example, the linker creates an extra section
62
        <<COMMON>> for each input file's BFD to hold information about
63
        common storage.
64
 
65
        The raw data is not necessarily read in when
66
        the section descriptor is created. Some targets may leave the
67
        data in place until a <<bfd_get_section_contents>> call is
68
        made. Other back ends may read in all the data at once.  For
69
        example, an S-record file has to be read once to determine the
70
        size of the data. An IEEE-695 file doesn't contain raw data in
71
        sections, but data and relocation expressions intermixed, so
72
        the data area has to be parsed to get out the data and
73
        relocations.
74
 
75
INODE
76
Section Output, typedef asection, Section Input, Sections
77
 
78
SUBSECTION
79
        Section output
80
 
81
        To write a new object style BFD, the various sections to be
82
        written have to be created. They are attached to the BFD in
83
        the same way as input sections; data is written to the
84
        sections using <<bfd_set_section_contents>>.
85
 
86
        Any program that creates or combines sections (e.g., the assembler
87
        and linker) must use the <<asection>> fields <<output_section>> and
88
        <<output_offset>> to indicate the file sections to which each
89
        section must be written.  (If the section is being created from
90
        scratch, <<output_section>> should probably point to the section
91
        itself and <<output_offset>> should probably be zero.)
92
 
93
        The data to be written comes from input sections attached
94
        (via <<output_section>> pointers) to
95
        the output sections.  The output section structure can be
96
        considered a filter for the input section: the output section
97
        determines the vma of the output data and the name, but the
98
        input section determines the offset into the output section of
99
        the data to be written.
100
 
101
        E.g., to create a section "O", starting at 0x100, 0x123 long,
102
        containing two subsections, "A" at offset 0x0 (i.e., at vma
103
        0x100) and "B" at offset 0x20 (i.e., at vma 0x120) the <<asection>>
104
        structures would look like:
105
 
106
|   section name          "A"
107
|     output_offset   0x00
108
|     size            0x20
109
|     output_section ----------->  section name    "O"
110
|                             |    vma             0x100
111
|   section name          "B" |    size            0x123
112
|     output_offset   0x20    |
113
|     size            0x103   |
114
|     output_section  --------|
115
 
116
SUBSECTION
117
        Link orders
118
 
119
        The data within a section is stored in a @dfn{link_order}.
120
        These are much like the fixups in <<gas>>.  The link_order
121
        abstraction allows a section to grow and shrink within itself.
122
 
123
        A link_order knows how big it is, and which is the next
124
        link_order and where the raw data for it is; it also points to
125
        a list of relocations which apply to it.
126
 
127
        The link_order is used by the linker to perform relaxing on
128
        final code.  The compiler creates code which is as big as
129
        necessary to make it work without relaxing, and the user can
130
        select whether to relax.  Sometimes relaxing takes a lot of
131
        time.  The linker runs around the relocations to see if any
132
        are attached to data which can be shrunk, if so it does it on
133
        a link_order by link_order basis.
134
 
135
*/
136
 
137
#include "sysdep.h"
138
#include "bfd.h"
139
#include "libbfd.h"
140
#include "bfdlink.h"
141
 
142
/*
143
DOCDD
144
INODE
145
typedef asection, section prototypes, Section Output, Sections
146
SUBSECTION
147
        typedef asection
148
 
149
        Here is the section structure:
150
 
151
CODE_FRAGMENT
152
.
153
.typedef struct bfd_section
154
.{
155
.  {* The name of the section; the name isn't a copy, the pointer is
156
.     the same as that passed to bfd_make_section.  *}
157
.  const char *name;
158
.
159
.  {* A unique sequence number.  *}
160
.  int id;
161
.
162
.  {* Which section in the bfd; 0..n-1 as sections are created in a bfd.  *}
163
.  int index;
164
.
165
.  {* The next section in the list belonging to the BFD, or NULL.  *}
166
.  struct bfd_section *next;
167
.
168
.  {* The previous section in the list belonging to the BFD, or NULL.  *}
169
.  struct bfd_section *prev;
170
.
171
.  {* The field flags contains attributes of the section. Some
172
.     flags are read in from the object file, and some are
173
.     synthesized from other information.  *}
174
.  flagword flags;
175
.
176
.#define SEC_NO_FLAGS   0x000
177
.
178
.  {* Tells the OS to allocate space for this section when loading.
179
.     This is clear for a section containing debug information only.  *}
180
.#define SEC_ALLOC      0x001
181
.
182
.  {* Tells the OS to load the section from the file when loading.
183
.     This is clear for a .bss section.  *}
184
.#define SEC_LOAD       0x002
185
.
186
.  {* The section contains data still to be relocated, so there is
187
.     some relocation information too.  *}
188
.#define SEC_RELOC      0x004
189
.
190
.  {* A signal to the OS that the section contains read only data.  *}
191
.#define SEC_READONLY   0x008
192
.
193
.  {* The section contains code only.  *}
194
.#define SEC_CODE       0x010
195
.
196
.  {* The section contains data only.  *}
197
.#define SEC_DATA       0x020
198
.
199
.  {* The section will reside in ROM.  *}
200
.#define SEC_ROM        0x040
201
.
202
.  {* The section contains constructor information. This section
203
.     type is used by the linker to create lists of constructors and
204
.     destructors used by <<g++>>. When a back end sees a symbol
205
.     which should be used in a constructor list, it creates a new
206
.     section for the type of name (e.g., <<__CTOR_LIST__>>), attaches
207
.     the symbol to it, and builds a relocation. To build the lists
208
.     of constructors, all the linker has to do is catenate all the
209
.     sections called <<__CTOR_LIST__>> and relocate the data
210
.     contained within - exactly the operations it would peform on
211
.     standard data.  *}
212
.#define SEC_CONSTRUCTOR 0x080
213
.
214
.  {* The section has contents - a data section could be
215
.     <<SEC_ALLOC>> | <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>>; a debug section could be
216
.     <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>>  *}
217
.#define SEC_HAS_CONTENTS 0x100
218
.
219
.  {* An instruction to the linker to not output the section
220
.     even if it has information which would normally be written.  *}
221
.#define SEC_NEVER_LOAD 0x200
222
.
223
.  {* The section contains thread local data.  *}
224
.#define SEC_THREAD_LOCAL 0x400
225
.
226
.  {* The section has GOT references.  This flag is only for the
227
.     linker, and is currently only used by the elf32-hppa back end.
228
.     It will be set if global offset table references were detected
229
.     in this section, which indicate to the linker that the section
230
.     contains PIC code, and must be handled specially when doing a
231
.     static link.  *}
232
.#define SEC_HAS_GOT_REF 0x800
233
.
234
.  {* The section contains common symbols (symbols may be defined
235
.     multiple times, the value of a symbol is the amount of
236
.     space it requires, and the largest symbol value is the one
237
.     used).  Most targets have exactly one of these (which we
238
.     translate to bfd_com_section_ptr), but ECOFF has two.  *}
239
.#define SEC_IS_COMMON 0x1000
240
.
241
.  {* The section contains only debugging information.  For
242
.     example, this is set for ELF .debug and .stab sections.
243
.     strip tests this flag to see if a section can be
244
.     discarded.  *}
245
.#define SEC_DEBUGGING 0x2000
246
.
247
.  {* The contents of this section are held in memory pointed to
248
.     by the contents field.  This is checked by bfd_get_section_contents,
249
.     and the data is retrieved from memory if appropriate.  *}
250
.#define SEC_IN_MEMORY 0x4000
251
.
252
.  {* The contents of this section are to be excluded by the
253
.     linker for executable and shared objects unless those
254
.     objects are to be further relocated.  *}
255
.#define SEC_EXCLUDE 0x8000
256
.
257
.  {* The contents of this section are to be sorted based on the sum of
258
.     the symbol and addend values specified by the associated relocation
259
.     entries.  Entries without associated relocation entries will be
260
.     appended to the end of the section in an unspecified order.  *}
261
.#define SEC_SORT_ENTRIES 0x10000
262
.
263
.  {* When linking, duplicate sections of the same name should be
264
.     discarded, rather than being combined into a single section as
265
.     is usually done.  This is similar to how common symbols are
266
.     handled.  See SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES below.  *}
267
.#define SEC_LINK_ONCE 0x20000
268
.
269
.  {* If SEC_LINK_ONCE is set, this bitfield describes how the linker
270
.     should handle duplicate sections.  *}
271
.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES 0xc0000
272
.
273
.  {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that duplicate
274
.     sections with the same name should simply be discarded.  *}
275
.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD 0x0
276
.
277
.  {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that the linker
278
.     should warn if there are any duplicate sections, although
279
.     it should still only link one copy.  *}
280
.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY 0x40000
281
.
282
.  {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that the linker
283
.     should warn if any duplicate sections are a different size.  *}
284
.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE 0x80000
285
.
286
.  {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that the linker
287
.     should warn if any duplicate sections contain different
288
.     contents.  *}
289
.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS \
290
.  (SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE)
291
.
292
.  {* This section was created by the linker as part of dynamic
293
.     relocation or other arcane processing.  It is skipped when
294
.     going through the first-pass output, trusting that someone
295
.     else up the line will take care of it later.  *}
296
.#define SEC_LINKER_CREATED 0x100000
297
.
298
.  {* This section should not be subject to garbage collection.
299
.     Also set to inform the linker that this section should not be
300
.     listed in the link map as discarded.  *}
301
.#define SEC_KEEP 0x200000
302
.
303
.  {* This section contains "short" data, and should be placed
304
.     "near" the GP.  *}
305
.#define SEC_SMALL_DATA 0x400000
306
.
307
.  {* Attempt to merge identical entities in the section.
308
.     Entity size is given in the entsize field.  *}
309
.#define SEC_MERGE 0x800000
310
.
311
.  {* If given with SEC_MERGE, entities to merge are zero terminated
312
.     strings where entsize specifies character size instead of fixed
313
.     size entries.  *}
314
.#define SEC_STRINGS 0x1000000
315
.
316
.  {* This section contains data about section groups.  *}
317
.#define SEC_GROUP 0x2000000
318
.
319
.  {* The section is a COFF shared library section.  This flag is
320
.     only for the linker.  If this type of section appears in
321
.     the input file, the linker must copy it to the output file
322
.     without changing the vma or size.  FIXME: Although this
323
.     was originally intended to be general, it really is COFF
324
.     specific (and the flag was renamed to indicate this).  It
325
.     might be cleaner to have some more general mechanism to
326
.     allow the back end to control what the linker does with
327
.     sections.  *}
328
.#define SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY 0x4000000
329
.
330
.  {* This input section should be copied to output in reverse order
331
.     as an array of pointers.  This is for ELF linker internal use
332
.     only.  *}
333
.#define SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY 0x4000000
334
.
335
.  {* This section contains data which may be shared with other
336
.     executables or shared objects. This is for COFF only.  *}
337
.#define SEC_COFF_SHARED 0x8000000
338
.
339
.  {* When a section with this flag is being linked, then if the size of
340
.     the input section is less than a page, it should not cross a page
341
.     boundary.  If the size of the input section is one page or more,
342
.     it should be aligned on a page boundary.  This is for TI
343
.     TMS320C54X only.  *}
344
.#define SEC_TIC54X_BLOCK 0x10000000
345
.
346
.  {* Conditionally link this section; do not link if there are no
347
.     references found to any symbol in the section.  This is for TI
348
.     TMS320C54X only.  *}
349
.#define SEC_TIC54X_CLINK 0x20000000
350
.
351
.  {* Indicate that section has the no read flag set. This happens
352
.     when memory read flag isn't set. *}
353
.#define SEC_COFF_NOREAD 0x40000000
354
.
355
.  {*  End of section flags.  *}
356
.
357
.  {* Some internal packed boolean fields.  *}
358
.
359
.  {* See the vma field.  *}
360
.  unsigned int user_set_vma : 1;
361
.
362
.  {* A mark flag used by some of the linker backends.  *}
363
.  unsigned int linker_mark : 1;
364
.
365
.  {* Another mark flag used by some of the linker backends.  Set for
366
.     output sections that have an input section.  *}
367
.  unsigned int linker_has_input : 1;
368
.
369
.  {* Mark flag used by some linker backends for garbage collection.  *}
370
.  unsigned int gc_mark : 1;
371
.
372
.  {* Section compression status.  *}
373
.  unsigned int compress_status : 2;
374
.#define COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE    0
375
.#define COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE    1
376
.#define DECOMPRESS_SECTION_SIZED 2
377
.
378
.  {* The following flags are used by the ELF linker. *}
379
.
380
.  {* Mark sections which have been allocated to segments.  *}
381
.  unsigned int segment_mark : 1;
382
.
383
.  {* Type of sec_info information.  *}
384
.  unsigned int sec_info_type:3;
385
.#define ELF_INFO_TYPE_NONE      0
386
.#define ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS     1
387
.#define ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE     2
388
.#define ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME  3
389
.#define ELF_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS 4
390
.
391
.  {* Nonzero if this section uses RELA relocations, rather than REL.  *}
392
.  unsigned int use_rela_p:1;
393
.
394
.  {* Bits used by various backends.  The generic code doesn't touch
395
.     these fields.  *}
396
.
397
.  unsigned int sec_flg0:1;
398
.  unsigned int sec_flg1:1;
399
.  unsigned int sec_flg2:1;
400
.  unsigned int sec_flg3:1;
401
.  unsigned int sec_flg4:1;
402
.  unsigned int sec_flg5:1;
403
.
404
.  {* End of internal packed boolean fields.  *}
405
.
406
.  {*  The virtual memory address of the section - where it will be
407
.      at run time.  The symbols are relocated against this.  The
408
.      user_set_vma flag is maintained by bfd; if it's not set, the
409
.      backend can assign addresses (for example, in <<a.out>>, where
410
.      the default address for <<.data>> is dependent on the specific
411
.      target and various flags).  *}
412
.  bfd_vma vma;
413
.
414
.  {*  The load address of the section - where it would be in a
415
.      rom image; really only used for writing section header
416
.      information.  *}
417
.  bfd_vma lma;
418
.
419
.  {* The size of the section in octets, as it will be output.
420
.     Contains a value even if the section has no contents (e.g., the
421
.     size of <<.bss>>).  *}
422
.  bfd_size_type size;
423
.
424
.  {* For input sections, the original size on disk of the section, in
425
.     octets.  This field should be set for any section whose size is
426
.     changed by linker relaxation.  It is required for sections where
427
.     the linker relaxation scheme doesn't cache altered section and
428
.     reloc contents (stabs, eh_frame, SEC_MERGE, some coff relaxing
429
.     targets), and thus the original size needs to be kept to read the
430
.     section multiple times.  For output sections, rawsize holds the
431
.     section size calculated on a previous linker relaxation pass.  *}
432
.  bfd_size_type rawsize;
433
.
434
.  {* The compressed size of the section in octets.  *}
435
.  bfd_size_type compressed_size;
436
.
437
.  {* Relaxation table. *}
438
.  struct relax_table *relax;
439
.
440
.  {* Count of used relaxation table entries. *}
441
.  int relax_count;
442
.
443
.
444
.  {* If this section is going to be output, then this value is the
445
.     offset in *bytes* into the output section of the first byte in the
446
.     input section (byte ==> smallest addressable unit on the
447
.     target).  In most cases, if this was going to start at the
448
.     100th octet (8-bit quantity) in the output section, this value
449
.     would be 100.  However, if the target byte size is 16 bits
450
.     (bfd_octets_per_byte is "2"), this value would be 50.  *}
451
.  bfd_vma output_offset;
452
.
453
.  {* The output section through which to map on output.  *}
454
.  struct bfd_section *output_section;
455
.
456
.  {* The alignment requirement of the section, as an exponent of 2 -
457
.     e.g., 3 aligns to 2^3 (or 8).  *}
458
.  unsigned int alignment_power;
459
.
460
.  {* If an input section, a pointer to a vector of relocation
461
.     records for the data in this section.  *}
462
.  struct reloc_cache_entry *relocation;
463
.
464
.  {* If an output section, a pointer to a vector of pointers to
465
.     relocation records for the data in this section.  *}
466
.  struct reloc_cache_entry **orelocation;
467
.
468
.  {* The number of relocation records in one of the above.  *}
469
.  unsigned reloc_count;
470
.
471
.  {* Information below is back end specific - and not always used
472
.     or updated.  *}
473
.
474
.  {* File position of section data.  *}
475
.  file_ptr filepos;
476
.
477
.  {* File position of relocation info.  *}
478
.  file_ptr rel_filepos;
479
.
480
.  {* File position of line data.  *}
481
.  file_ptr line_filepos;
482
.
483
.  {* Pointer to data for applications.  *}
484
.  void *userdata;
485
.
486
.  {* If the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag is set, this points to the actual
487
.     contents.  *}
488
.  unsigned char *contents;
489
.
490
.  {* Attached line number information.  *}
491
.  alent *lineno;
492
.
493
.  {* Number of line number records.  *}
494
.  unsigned int lineno_count;
495
.
496
.  {* Entity size for merging purposes.  *}
497
.  unsigned int entsize;
498
.
499
.  {* Points to the kept section if this section is a link-once section,
500
.     and is discarded.  *}
501
.  struct bfd_section *kept_section;
502
.
503
.  {* When a section is being output, this value changes as more
504
.     linenumbers are written out.  *}
505
.  file_ptr moving_line_filepos;
506
.
507
.  {* What the section number is in the target world.  *}
508
.  int target_index;
509
.
510
.  void *used_by_bfd;
511
.
512
.  {* If this is a constructor section then here is a list of the
513
.     relocations created to relocate items within it.  *}
514
.  struct relent_chain *constructor_chain;
515
.
516
.  {* The BFD which owns the section.  *}
517
.  bfd *owner;
518
.
519 161 khays
.  {* INPUT_SECTION_FLAGS if specified in the linker script.  *}
520
.  struct flag_info *section_flag_info;
521
.
522 14 khays
.  {* A symbol which points at this section only.  *}
523
.  struct bfd_symbol *symbol;
524
.  struct bfd_symbol **symbol_ptr_ptr;
525
.
526
.  {* Early in the link process, map_head and map_tail are used to build
527
.     a list of input sections attached to an output section.  Later,
528
.     output sections use these fields for a list of bfd_link_order
529
.     structs.  *}
530
.  union {
531
.    struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
532
.    struct bfd_section *s;
533
.  } map_head, map_tail;
534
.} asection;
535
.
536
.{* Relax table contains information about instructions which can
537
.   be removed by relaxation -- replacing a long address with a
538
.   short address.  *}
539
.struct relax_table {
540
.  {* Address where bytes may be deleted. *}
541
.  bfd_vma addr;
542
.
543
.  {* Number of bytes to be deleted.  *}
544
.  int size;
545
.};
546
.
547
.{* These sections are global, and are managed by BFD.  The application
548
.   and target back end are not permitted to change the values in
549
.   these sections.  New code should use the section_ptr macros rather
550
.   than referring directly to the const sections.  The const sections
551
.   may eventually vanish.  *}
552
.#define BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME "*ABS*"
553
.#define BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME "*UND*"
554
.#define BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME "*COM*"
555
.#define BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME "*IND*"
556
.
557
.{* The absolute section.  *}
558
.extern asection bfd_abs_section;
559
.#define bfd_abs_section_ptr ((asection *) &bfd_abs_section)
560
.#define bfd_is_abs_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
561
.{* Pointer to the undefined section.  *}
562
.extern asection bfd_und_section;
563
.#define bfd_und_section_ptr ((asection *) &bfd_und_section)
564
.#define bfd_is_und_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_und_section_ptr)
565
.{* Pointer to the common section.  *}
566
.extern asection bfd_com_section;
567
.#define bfd_com_section_ptr ((asection *) &bfd_com_section)
568
.{* Pointer to the indirect section.  *}
569
.extern asection bfd_ind_section;
570
.#define bfd_ind_section_ptr ((asection *) &bfd_ind_section)
571
.#define bfd_is_ind_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_ind_section_ptr)
572
.
573
.#define bfd_is_const_section(SEC)              \
574
. (   ((SEC) == bfd_abs_section_ptr)            \
575
.  || ((SEC) == bfd_und_section_ptr)            \
576
.  || ((SEC) == bfd_com_section_ptr)            \
577
.  || ((SEC) == bfd_ind_section_ptr))
578
.
579
.{* Macros to handle insertion and deletion of a bfd's sections.  These
580
.   only handle the list pointers, ie. do not adjust section_count,
581
.   target_index etc.  *}
582
.#define bfd_section_list_remove(ABFD, S) \
583
.  do                                                   \
584
.    {                                                  \
585
.      asection *_s = S;                                \
586
.      asection *_next = _s->next;                      \
587
.      asection *_prev = _s->prev;                      \
588
.      if (_prev)                                       \
589
.        _prev->next = _next;                           \
590
.      else                                             \
591
.        (ABFD)->sections = _next;                      \
592
.      if (_next)                                       \
593
.        _next->prev = _prev;                           \
594
.      else                                             \
595
.        (ABFD)->section_last = _prev;                  \
596
.    }                                                  \
597
.  while (0)
598
.#define bfd_section_list_append(ABFD, S) \
599
.  do                                                   \
600
.    {                                                  \
601
.      asection *_s = S;                                \
602
.      bfd *_abfd = ABFD;                               \
603
.      _s->next = NULL;                                 \
604
.      if (_abfd->section_last)                         \
605
.        {                                              \
606
.          _s->prev = _abfd->section_last;              \
607
.          _abfd->section_last->next = _s;              \
608
.        }                                              \
609
.      else                                             \
610
.        {                                              \
611
.          _s->prev = NULL;                             \
612
.          _abfd->sections = _s;                        \
613
.        }                                              \
614
.      _abfd->section_last = _s;                        \
615
.    }                                                  \
616
.  while (0)
617
.#define bfd_section_list_prepend(ABFD, S) \
618
.  do                                                   \
619
.    {                                                  \
620
.      asection *_s = S;                                \
621
.      bfd *_abfd = ABFD;                               \
622
.      _s->prev = NULL;                                 \
623
.      if (_abfd->sections)                             \
624
.        {                                              \
625
.          _s->next = _abfd->sections;                  \
626
.          _abfd->sections->prev = _s;                  \
627
.        }                                              \
628
.      else                                             \
629
.        {                                              \
630
.          _s->next = NULL;                             \
631
.          _abfd->section_last = _s;                    \
632
.        }                                              \
633
.      _abfd->sections = _s;                            \
634
.    }                                                  \
635
.  while (0)
636
.#define bfd_section_list_insert_after(ABFD, A, S) \
637
.  do                                                   \
638
.    {                                                  \
639
.      asection *_a = A;                                \
640
.      asection *_s = S;                                \
641
.      asection *_next = _a->next;                      \
642
.      _s->next = _next;                                \
643
.      _s->prev = _a;                                   \
644
.      _a->next = _s;                                   \
645
.      if (_next)                                       \
646
.        _next->prev = _s;                              \
647
.      else                                             \
648
.        (ABFD)->section_last = _s;                     \
649
.    }                                                  \
650
.  while (0)
651
.#define bfd_section_list_insert_before(ABFD, B, S) \
652
.  do                                                   \
653
.    {                                                  \
654
.      asection *_b = B;                                \
655
.      asection *_s = S;                                \
656
.      asection *_prev = _b->prev;                      \
657
.      _s->prev = _prev;                                \
658
.      _s->next = _b;                                   \
659
.      _b->prev = _s;                                   \
660
.      if (_prev)                                       \
661
.        _prev->next = _s;                              \
662
.      else                                             \
663
.        (ABFD)->sections = _s;                         \
664
.    }                                                  \
665
.  while (0)
666
.#define bfd_section_removed_from_list(ABFD, S) \
667
.  ((S)->next == NULL ? (ABFD)->section_last != (S) : (S)->next->prev != (S))
668
.
669
.#define BFD_FAKE_SECTION(SEC, FLAGS, SYM, NAME, IDX)                   \
670
.  {* name, id,  index, next, prev, flags, user_set_vma,            *}  \
671
.  { NAME,  IDX, 0,     NULL, NULL, FLAGS, 0,                           \
672
.                                                                       \
673
.  {* linker_mark, linker_has_input, gc_mark, decompress_status,    *}  \
674
.     0,           0,                1,       0,                        \
675
.                                                                       \
676
.  {* segment_mark, sec_info_type, use_rela_p,                      *}  \
677
.     0,            0,             0,                                   \
678
.                                                                       \
679
.  {* sec_flg0, sec_flg1, sec_flg2, sec_flg3, sec_flg4, sec_flg5,   *}  \
680
.     0,        0,        0,        0,        0,        0,              \
681
.                                                                       \
682
.  {* vma, lma, size, rawsize, compressed_size, relax, relax_count, *}  \
683
.     0,   0,   0,    0,       0,               0,     0,               \
684
.                                                                       \
685
.  {* output_offset, output_section,              alignment_power,  *}  \
686
.     0,             (struct bfd_section *) &SEC, 0,                    \
687
.                                                                       \
688
.  {* relocation, orelocation, reloc_count, filepos, rel_filepos,   *}  \
689
.     NULL,       NULL,        0,           0,       0,                 \
690
.                                                                       \
691
.  {* line_filepos, userdata, contents, lineno, lineno_count,       *}  \
692
.     0,            NULL,     NULL,     NULL,   0,                      \
693
.                                                                       \
694
.  {* entsize, kept_section, moving_line_filepos,                    *} \
695
.     0,       NULL,          0,                                        \
696
.                                                                       \
697
.  {* target_index, used_by_bfd, constructor_chain, owner,          *}  \
698
.     0,            NULL,        NULL,              NULL,               \
699
.                                                                       \
700 161 khays
.  {* flag_info,                                                    *}  \
701
.     NULL,                                                             \
702
.                                                                       \
703 14 khays
.  {* symbol,                    symbol_ptr_ptr,                    *}  \
704
.     (struct bfd_symbol *) SYM, &SEC.symbol,                           \
705
.                                                                       \
706
.  {* map_head, map_tail                                            *}  \
707
.     { NULL }, { NULL }                                                \
708
.    }
709
.
710
*/
711
 
712
/* We use a macro to initialize the static asymbol structures because
713
   traditional C does not permit us to initialize a union member while
714
   gcc warns if we don't initialize it.  */
715
 /* the_bfd, name, value, attr, section [, udata] */
716
#ifdef __STDC__
717
#define GLOBAL_SYM_INIT(NAME, SECTION) \
718
  { 0, NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, (asection *) SECTION, { 0 }}
719
#else
720
#define GLOBAL_SYM_INIT(NAME, SECTION) \
721
  { 0, NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, (asection *) SECTION }
722
#endif
723
 
724
/* These symbols are global, not specific to any BFD.  Therefore, anything
725
   that tries to change them is broken, and should be repaired.  */
726
 
727
static const asymbol global_syms[] =
728
{
729
  GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME, &bfd_com_section),
730
  GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, &bfd_und_section),
731
  GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, &bfd_abs_section),
732
  GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME, &bfd_ind_section)
733
};
734
 
735
#define STD_SECTION(SEC, FLAGS, NAME, IDX)                              \
736
  asection SEC = BFD_FAKE_SECTION(SEC, FLAGS, &global_syms[IDX],        \
737
                                  NAME, IDX)
738
 
739
STD_SECTION (bfd_com_section, SEC_IS_COMMON, BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME, 0);
740
STD_SECTION (bfd_und_section, 0, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, 1);
741
STD_SECTION (bfd_abs_section, 0, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, 2);
742
STD_SECTION (bfd_ind_section, 0, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME, 3);
743
#undef STD_SECTION
744
 
745
/* Initialize an entry in the section hash table.  */
746
 
747
struct bfd_hash_entry *
748
bfd_section_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
749
                          struct bfd_hash_table *table,
750
                          const char *string)
751
{
752
  /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
753
     subclass.  */
754
  if (entry == NULL)
755
    {
756
      entry = (struct bfd_hash_entry *)
757
        bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct section_hash_entry));
758
      if (entry == NULL)
759
        return entry;
760
    }
761
 
762
  /* Call the allocation method of the superclass.  */
763
  entry = bfd_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
764
  if (entry != NULL)
765
    memset (&((struct section_hash_entry *) entry)->section, 0,
766
            sizeof (asection));
767
 
768
  return entry;
769
}
770
 
771
#define section_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
772
  ((struct section_hash_entry *) \
773
   bfd_hash_lookup ((table), (string), (create), (copy)))
774
 
775
/* Create a symbol whose only job is to point to this section.  This
776
   is useful for things like relocs which are relative to the base
777
   of a section.  */
778
 
779
bfd_boolean
780
_bfd_generic_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
781
{
782
  newsect->symbol = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
783
  if (newsect->symbol == NULL)
784
    return FALSE;
785
 
786
  newsect->symbol->name = newsect->name;
787
  newsect->symbol->value = 0;
788
  newsect->symbol->section = newsect;
789
  newsect->symbol->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
790
 
791
  newsect->symbol_ptr_ptr = &newsect->symbol;
792
  return TRUE;
793
}
794
 
795
/* Initializes a new section.  NEWSECT->NAME is already set.  */
796
 
797
static asection *
798
bfd_section_init (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
799
{
800
  static int section_id = 0x10;  /* id 0 to 3 used by STD_SECTION.  */
801
 
802
  newsect->id = section_id;
803
  newsect->index = abfd->section_count;
804
  newsect->owner = abfd;
805
 
806
  if (! BFD_SEND (abfd, _new_section_hook, (abfd, newsect)))
807
    return NULL;
808
 
809
  section_id++;
810
  abfd->section_count++;
811
  bfd_section_list_append (abfd, newsect);
812
  return newsect;
813
}
814
 
815
/*
816
DOCDD
817
INODE
818
section prototypes,  , typedef asection, Sections
819
SUBSECTION
820
        Section prototypes
821
 
822
These are the functions exported by the section handling part of BFD.
823
*/
824
 
825
/*
826
FUNCTION
827
        bfd_section_list_clear
828
 
829
SYNOPSIS
830
        void bfd_section_list_clear (bfd *);
831
 
832
DESCRIPTION
833
        Clears the section list, and also resets the section count and
834
        hash table entries.
835
*/
836
 
837
void
838
bfd_section_list_clear (bfd *abfd)
839
{
840
  abfd->sections = NULL;
841
  abfd->section_last = NULL;
842
  abfd->section_count = 0;
843
  memset (abfd->section_htab.table, 0,
844
          abfd->section_htab.size * sizeof (struct bfd_hash_entry *));
845
}
846
 
847
/*
848
FUNCTION
849
        bfd_get_section_by_name
850
 
851
SYNOPSIS
852
        asection *bfd_get_section_by_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
853
 
854
DESCRIPTION
855
        Run through @var{abfd} and return the one of the
856
        <<asection>>s whose name matches @var{name}, otherwise <<NULL>>.
857
        @xref{Sections}, for more information.
858
 
859
        This should only be used in special cases; the normal way to process
860
        all sections of a given name is to use <<bfd_map_over_sections>> and
861
        <<strcmp>> on the name (or better yet, base it on the section flags
862
        or something else) for each section.
863
*/
864
 
865
asection *
866
bfd_get_section_by_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
867
{
868
  struct section_hash_entry *sh;
869
 
870
  sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, FALSE, FALSE);
871
  if (sh != NULL)
872
    return &sh->section;
873
 
874
  return NULL;
875
}
876
 
877
/*
878
FUNCTION
879
        bfd_get_section_by_name_if
880
 
881
SYNOPSIS
882
        asection *bfd_get_section_by_name_if
883
          (bfd *abfd,
884
           const char *name,
885
           bfd_boolean (*func) (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj),
886
           void *obj);
887
 
888
DESCRIPTION
889
        Call the provided function @var{func} for each section
890
        attached to the BFD @var{abfd} whose name matches @var{name},
891
        passing @var{obj} as an argument. The function will be called
892
        as if by
893
 
894
|       func (abfd, the_section, obj);
895
 
896
        It returns the first section for which @var{func} returns true,
897
        otherwise <<NULL>>.
898
 
899
*/
900
 
901
asection *
902
bfd_get_section_by_name_if (bfd *abfd, const char *name,
903
                            bfd_boolean (*operation) (bfd *,
904
                                                      asection *,
905
                                                      void *),
906
                            void *user_storage)
907
{
908
  struct section_hash_entry *sh;
909
  unsigned long hash;
910
 
911
  sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, FALSE, FALSE);
912
  if (sh == NULL)
913
    return NULL;
914
 
915
  hash = sh->root.hash;
916
  do
917
    {
918
      if ((*operation) (abfd, &sh->section, user_storage))
919
        return &sh->section;
920
      sh = (struct section_hash_entry *) sh->root.next;
921
    }
922
  while (sh != NULL && sh->root.hash == hash
923
         && strcmp (sh->root.string, name) == 0);
924
 
925
  return NULL;
926
}
927
 
928
/*
929
FUNCTION
930
        bfd_get_unique_section_name
931
 
932
SYNOPSIS
933
        char *bfd_get_unique_section_name
934
          (bfd *abfd, const char *templat, int *count);
935
 
936
DESCRIPTION
937
        Invent a section name that is unique in @var{abfd} by tacking
938
        a dot and a digit suffix onto the original @var{templat}.  If
939
        @var{count} is non-NULL, then it specifies the first number
940
        tried as a suffix to generate a unique name.  The value
941
        pointed to by @var{count} will be incremented in this case.
942
*/
943
 
944
char *
945
bfd_get_unique_section_name (bfd *abfd, const char *templat, int *count)
946
{
947
  int num;
948
  unsigned int len;
949
  char *sname;
950
 
951
  len = strlen (templat);
952
  sname = (char *) bfd_malloc (len + 8);
953
  if (sname == NULL)
954
    return NULL;
955
  memcpy (sname, templat, len);
956
  num = 1;
957
  if (count != NULL)
958
    num = *count;
959
 
960
  do
961
    {
962
      /* If we have a million sections, something is badly wrong.  */
963
      if (num > 999999)
964
        abort ();
965
      sprintf (sname + len, ".%d", num++);
966
    }
967
  while (section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, sname, FALSE, FALSE));
968
 
969
  if (count != NULL)
970
    *count = num;
971
  return sname;
972
}
973
 
974
/*
975
FUNCTION
976
        bfd_make_section_old_way
977
 
978
SYNOPSIS
979
        asection *bfd_make_section_old_way (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
980
 
981
DESCRIPTION
982
        Create a new empty section called @var{name}
983
        and attach it to the end of the chain of sections for the
984
        BFD @var{abfd}. An attempt to create a section with a name which
985
        is already in use returns its pointer without changing the
986
        section chain.
987
 
988
        It has the funny name since this is the way it used to be
989
        before it was rewritten....
990
 
991
        Possible errors are:
992
        o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
993
        If output has already started for this BFD.
994
        o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
995
        If memory allocation fails.
996
 
997
*/
998
 
999
asection *
1000
bfd_make_section_old_way (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
1001
{
1002
  asection *newsect;
1003
 
1004
  if (abfd->output_has_begun)
1005
    {
1006
      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1007
      return NULL;
1008
    }
1009
 
1010
  if (strcmp (name, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1011
    newsect = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1012
  else if (strcmp (name, BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1013
    newsect = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1014
  else if (strcmp (name, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1015
    newsect = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1016
  else if (strcmp (name, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1017
    newsect = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
1018
  else
1019
    {
1020
      struct section_hash_entry *sh;
1021
 
1022
      sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, TRUE, FALSE);
1023
      if (sh == NULL)
1024
        return NULL;
1025
 
1026
      newsect = &sh->section;
1027
      if (newsect->name != NULL)
1028
        {
1029
          /* Section already exists.  */
1030
          return newsect;
1031
        }
1032
 
1033
      newsect->name = name;
1034
      return bfd_section_init (abfd, newsect);
1035
    }
1036
 
1037
  /* Call new_section_hook when "creating" the standard abs, com, und
1038
     and ind sections to tack on format specific section data.
1039
     Also, create a proper section symbol.  */
1040
  if (! BFD_SEND (abfd, _new_section_hook, (abfd, newsect)))
1041
    return NULL;
1042
  return newsect;
1043
}
1044
 
1045
/*
1046
FUNCTION
1047
        bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags
1048
 
1049
SYNOPSIS
1050
        asection *bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags
1051
          (bfd *abfd, const char *name, flagword flags);
1052
 
1053
DESCRIPTION
1054
   Create a new empty section called @var{name} and attach it to the end of
1055
   the chain of sections for @var{abfd}.  Create a new section even if there
1056
   is already a section with that name.  Also set the attributes of the
1057
   new section to the value @var{flags}.
1058
 
1059
   Return <<NULL>> and set <<bfd_error>> on error; possible errors are:
1060
   o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - If output has already started for @var{abfd}.
1061
   o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> - If memory allocation fails.
1062
*/
1063
 
1064
sec_ptr
1065
bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (bfd *abfd, const char *name,
1066
                                    flagword flags)
1067
{
1068
  struct section_hash_entry *sh;
1069
  asection *newsect;
1070
 
1071
  if (abfd->output_has_begun)
1072
    {
1073
      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1074
      return NULL;
1075
    }
1076
 
1077
  sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, TRUE, FALSE);
1078
  if (sh == NULL)
1079
    return NULL;
1080
 
1081
  newsect = &sh->section;
1082
  if (newsect->name != NULL)
1083
    {
1084
      /* We are making a section of the same name.  Put it in the
1085
         section hash table.  Even though we can't find it directly by a
1086
         hash lookup, we'll be able to find the section by traversing
1087
         sh->root.next quicker than looking at all the bfd sections.  */
1088
      struct section_hash_entry *new_sh;
1089
      new_sh = (struct section_hash_entry *)
1090
        bfd_section_hash_newfunc (NULL, &abfd->section_htab, name);
1091
      if (new_sh == NULL)
1092
        return NULL;
1093
 
1094
      new_sh->root = sh->root;
1095
      sh->root.next = &new_sh->root;
1096
      newsect = &new_sh->section;
1097
    }
1098
 
1099
  newsect->flags = flags;
1100
  newsect->name = name;
1101
  return bfd_section_init (abfd, newsect);
1102
}
1103
 
1104
/*
1105
FUNCTION
1106
        bfd_make_section_anyway
1107
 
1108
SYNOPSIS
1109
        asection *bfd_make_section_anyway (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
1110
 
1111
DESCRIPTION
1112
   Create a new empty section called @var{name} and attach it to the end of
1113
   the chain of sections for @var{abfd}.  Create a new section even if there
1114
   is already a section with that name.
1115
 
1116
   Return <<NULL>> and set <<bfd_error>> on error; possible errors are:
1117
   o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - If output has already started for @var{abfd}.
1118
   o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> - If memory allocation fails.
1119
*/
1120
 
1121
sec_ptr
1122
bfd_make_section_anyway (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
1123
{
1124
  return bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, 0);
1125
}
1126
 
1127
/*
1128
FUNCTION
1129
        bfd_make_section_with_flags
1130
 
1131
SYNOPSIS
1132
        asection *bfd_make_section_with_flags
1133
          (bfd *, const char *name, flagword flags);
1134
 
1135
DESCRIPTION
1136
   Like <<bfd_make_section_anyway>>, but return <<NULL>> (without calling
1137
   bfd_set_error ()) without changing the section chain if there is already a
1138
   section named @var{name}.  Also set the attributes of the new section to
1139
   the value @var{flags}.  If there is an error, return <<NULL>> and set
1140
   <<bfd_error>>.
1141
*/
1142
 
1143
asection *
1144
bfd_make_section_with_flags (bfd *abfd, const char *name,
1145
                             flagword flags)
1146
{
1147
  struct section_hash_entry *sh;
1148
  asection *newsect;
1149
 
1150
  if (abfd->output_has_begun)
1151
    {
1152
      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1153
      return NULL;
1154
    }
1155
 
1156
  if (strcmp (name, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME) == 0
1157
      || strcmp (name, BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME) == 0
1158
      || strcmp (name, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME) == 0
1159
      || strcmp (name, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1160
    return NULL;
1161
 
1162
  sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, TRUE, FALSE);
1163
  if (sh == NULL)
1164
    return NULL;
1165
 
1166
  newsect = &sh->section;
1167
  if (newsect->name != NULL)
1168
    {
1169
      /* Section already exists.  */
1170
      return NULL;
1171
    }
1172
 
1173
  newsect->name = name;
1174
  newsect->flags = flags;
1175
  return bfd_section_init (abfd, newsect);
1176
}
1177
 
1178
/*
1179
FUNCTION
1180
        bfd_make_section
1181
 
1182
SYNOPSIS
1183
        asection *bfd_make_section (bfd *, const char *name);
1184
 
1185
DESCRIPTION
1186
   Like <<bfd_make_section_anyway>>, but return <<NULL>> (without calling
1187
   bfd_set_error ()) without changing the section chain if there is already a
1188
   section named @var{name}.  If there is an error, return <<NULL>> and set
1189
   <<bfd_error>>.
1190
*/
1191
 
1192
asection *
1193
bfd_make_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
1194
{
1195
  return bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, name, 0);
1196
}
1197
 
1198
/*
1199
FUNCTION
1200
        bfd_set_section_flags
1201
 
1202
SYNOPSIS
1203
        bfd_boolean bfd_set_section_flags
1204
          (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, flagword flags);
1205
 
1206
DESCRIPTION
1207
        Set the attributes of the section @var{sec} in the BFD
1208
        @var{abfd} to the value @var{flags}. Return <<TRUE>> on success,
1209
        <<FALSE>> on error. Possible error returns are:
1210
 
1211
        o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1212
        The section cannot have one or more of the attributes
1213
        requested. For example, a .bss section in <<a.out>> may not
1214
        have the <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> field set.
1215
 
1216
*/
1217
 
1218
bfd_boolean
1219
bfd_set_section_flags (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1220
                       sec_ptr section,
1221
                       flagword flags)
1222
{
1223
  section->flags = flags;
1224
  return TRUE;
1225
}
1226
 
1227
/*
1228
FUNCTION
1229
        bfd_rename_section
1230
 
1231
SYNOPSIS
1232
        void bfd_rename_section
1233
          (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, const char *newname);
1234
 
1235
DESCRIPTION
1236
        Rename section @var{sec} in @var{abfd} to @var{newname}.
1237
*/
1238
 
1239
void
1240
bfd_rename_section (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec, const char *newname)
1241
{
1242
  struct section_hash_entry *sh;
1243
 
1244
  sh = (struct section_hash_entry *)
1245
    ((char *) sec - offsetof (struct section_hash_entry, section));
1246
  sh->section.name = newname;
1247
  bfd_hash_rename (&abfd->section_htab, newname, &sh->root);
1248
}
1249
 
1250
/*
1251
FUNCTION
1252
        bfd_map_over_sections
1253
 
1254
SYNOPSIS
1255
        void bfd_map_over_sections
1256
          (bfd *abfd,
1257
           void (*func) (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj),
1258
           void *obj);
1259
 
1260
DESCRIPTION
1261
        Call the provided function @var{func} for each section
1262
        attached to the BFD @var{abfd}, passing @var{obj} as an
1263
        argument. The function will be called as if by
1264
 
1265
|       func (abfd, the_section, obj);
1266
 
1267
        This is the preferred method for iterating over sections; an
1268
        alternative would be to use a loop:
1269
 
1270
|          section *p;
1271
|          for (p = abfd->sections; p != NULL; p = p->next)
1272
|             func (abfd, p, ...)
1273
 
1274
*/
1275
 
1276
void
1277
bfd_map_over_sections (bfd *abfd,
1278
                       void (*operation) (bfd *, asection *, void *),
1279
                       void *user_storage)
1280
{
1281
  asection *sect;
1282
  unsigned int i = 0;
1283
 
1284
  for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
1285
    (*operation) (abfd, sect, user_storage);
1286
 
1287
  if (i != abfd->section_count) /* Debugging */
1288
    abort ();
1289
}
1290
 
1291
/*
1292
FUNCTION
1293
        bfd_sections_find_if
1294
 
1295
SYNOPSIS
1296
        asection *bfd_sections_find_if
1297
          (bfd *abfd,
1298
           bfd_boolean (*operation) (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj),
1299
           void *obj);
1300
 
1301
DESCRIPTION
1302
        Call the provided function @var{operation} for each section
1303
        attached to the BFD @var{abfd}, passing @var{obj} as an
1304
        argument. The function will be called as if by
1305
 
1306
|       operation (abfd, the_section, obj);
1307
 
1308
        It returns the first section for which @var{operation} returns true.
1309
 
1310
*/
1311
 
1312
asection *
1313
bfd_sections_find_if (bfd *abfd,
1314
                      bfd_boolean (*operation) (bfd *, asection *, void *),
1315
                      void *user_storage)
1316
{
1317
  asection *sect;
1318
 
1319
  for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; sect = sect->next)
1320
    if ((*operation) (abfd, sect, user_storage))
1321
      break;
1322
 
1323
  return sect;
1324
}
1325
 
1326
/*
1327
FUNCTION
1328
        bfd_set_section_size
1329
 
1330
SYNOPSIS
1331
        bfd_boolean bfd_set_section_size
1332
          (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_size_type val);
1333
 
1334
DESCRIPTION
1335
        Set @var{sec} to the size @var{val}. If the operation is
1336
        ok, then <<TRUE>> is returned, else <<FALSE>>.
1337
 
1338
        Possible error returns:
1339
        o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1340
        Writing has started to the BFD, so setting the size is invalid.
1341
 
1342
*/
1343
 
1344
bfd_boolean
1345
bfd_set_section_size (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr ptr, bfd_size_type val)
1346
{
1347
  /* Once you've started writing to any section you cannot create or change
1348
     the size of any others.  */
1349
 
1350
  if (abfd->output_has_begun)
1351
    {
1352
      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1353
      return FALSE;
1354
    }
1355
 
1356
  ptr->size = val;
1357
  return TRUE;
1358
}
1359
 
1360
/*
1361
FUNCTION
1362
        bfd_set_section_contents
1363
 
1364
SYNOPSIS
1365
        bfd_boolean bfd_set_section_contents
1366
          (bfd *abfd, asection *section, const void *data,
1367
           file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type count);
1368
 
1369
DESCRIPTION
1370
        Sets the contents of the section @var{section} in BFD
1371
        @var{abfd} to the data starting in memory at @var{data}. The
1372
        data is written to the output section starting at offset
1373
        @var{offset} for @var{count} octets.
1374
 
1375
        Normally <<TRUE>> is returned, else <<FALSE>>. Possible error
1376
        returns are:
1377
        o <<bfd_error_no_contents>> -
1378
        The output section does not have the <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>>
1379
        attribute, so nothing can be written to it.
1380
        o and some more too
1381
 
1382
        This routine is front end to the back end function
1383
        <<_bfd_set_section_contents>>.
1384
 
1385
*/
1386
 
1387
bfd_boolean
1388
bfd_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
1389
                          sec_ptr section,
1390
                          const void *location,
1391
                          file_ptr offset,
1392
                          bfd_size_type count)
1393
{
1394
  bfd_size_type sz;
1395
 
1396
  if (!(bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, section) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
1397
    {
1398
      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
1399
      return FALSE;
1400
    }
1401
 
1402
  sz = section->size;
1403
  if ((bfd_size_type) offset > sz
1404
      || count > sz
1405
      || offset + count > sz
1406
      || count != (size_t) count)
1407
    {
1408
      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1409
      return FALSE;
1410
    }
1411
 
1412
  if (!bfd_write_p (abfd))
1413
    {
1414
      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1415
      return FALSE;
1416
    }
1417
 
1418
  /* Record a copy of the data in memory if desired.  */
1419
  if (section->contents
1420
      && location != section->contents + offset)
1421
    memcpy (section->contents + offset, location, (size_t) count);
1422
 
1423
  if (BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_section_contents,
1424
                (abfd, section, location, offset, count)))
1425
    {
1426
      abfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
1427
      return TRUE;
1428
    }
1429
 
1430
  return FALSE;
1431
}
1432
 
1433
/*
1434
FUNCTION
1435
        bfd_get_section_contents
1436
 
1437
SYNOPSIS
1438
        bfd_boolean bfd_get_section_contents
1439
          (bfd *abfd, asection *section, void *location, file_ptr offset,
1440
           bfd_size_type count);
1441
 
1442
DESCRIPTION
1443
        Read data from @var{section} in BFD @var{abfd}
1444
        into memory starting at @var{location}. The data is read at an
1445
        offset of @var{offset} from the start of the input section,
1446
        and is read for @var{count} bytes.
1447
 
1448
        If the contents of a constructor with the <<SEC_CONSTRUCTOR>>
1449
        flag set are requested or if the section does not have the
1450
        <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> flag set, then the @var{location} is filled
1451
        with zeroes. If no errors occur, <<TRUE>> is returned, else
1452
        <<FALSE>>.
1453
 
1454
*/
1455
bfd_boolean
1456
bfd_get_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
1457
                          sec_ptr section,
1458
                          void *location,
1459
                          file_ptr offset,
1460
                          bfd_size_type count)
1461
{
1462
  bfd_size_type sz;
1463
 
1464
  if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
1465
    {
1466
      memset (location, 0, (size_t) count);
1467
      return TRUE;
1468
    }
1469
 
1470
  if (abfd->direction != write_direction && section->rawsize != 0)
1471
    sz = section->rawsize;
1472
  else
1473
    sz = section->size;
1474
  if ((bfd_size_type) offset > sz
1475
      || count > sz
1476
      || offset + count > sz
1477
      || count != (size_t) count)
1478
    {
1479
      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1480
      return FALSE;
1481
    }
1482
 
1483
  if (count == 0)
1484
    /* Don't bother.  */
1485
    return TRUE;
1486
 
1487
  if ((section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
1488
    {
1489
      memset (location, 0, (size_t) count);
1490
      return TRUE;
1491
    }
1492
 
1493
  if ((section->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) != 0)
1494
    {
1495
      if (section->contents == NULL)
1496
        {
1497
          /* This can happen because of errors earlier on in the linking process.
1498
             We do not want to seg-fault here, so clear the flag and return an
1499
             error code.  */
1500
          section->flags &= ~ SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1501
          bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1502
          return FALSE;
1503
        }
1504
 
1505
      memcpy (location, section->contents + offset, (size_t) count);
1506
      return TRUE;
1507
    }
1508
 
1509
  return BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_section_contents,
1510
                   (abfd, section, location, offset, count));
1511
}
1512
 
1513
/*
1514
FUNCTION
1515
        bfd_malloc_and_get_section
1516
 
1517
SYNOPSIS
1518
        bfd_boolean bfd_malloc_and_get_section
1519
          (bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_byte **buf);
1520
 
1521
DESCRIPTION
1522
        Read all data from @var{section} in BFD @var{abfd}
1523
        into a buffer, *@var{buf}, malloc'd by this function.
1524
*/
1525
 
1526
bfd_boolean
1527
bfd_malloc_and_get_section (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec, bfd_byte **buf)
1528
{
1529
  *buf = NULL;
1530
  return bfd_get_full_section_contents (abfd, sec, buf);
1531
}
1532
/*
1533
FUNCTION
1534
        bfd_copy_private_section_data
1535
 
1536
SYNOPSIS
1537
        bfd_boolean bfd_copy_private_section_data
1538
          (bfd *ibfd, asection *isec, bfd *obfd, asection *osec);
1539
 
1540
DESCRIPTION
1541
        Copy private section information from @var{isec} in the BFD
1542
        @var{ibfd} to the section @var{osec} in the BFD @var{obfd}.
1543
        Return <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> on error.  Possible error
1544
        returns are:
1545
 
1546
        o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1547
        Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{osec}.
1548
 
1549
.#define bfd_copy_private_section_data(ibfd, isection, obfd, osection) \
1550
.     BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_section_data, \
1551
.               (ibfd, isection, obfd, osection))
1552
*/
1553
 
1554
/*
1555
FUNCTION
1556
        bfd_generic_is_group_section
1557
 
1558
SYNOPSIS
1559
        bfd_boolean bfd_generic_is_group_section (bfd *, const asection *sec);
1560
 
1561
DESCRIPTION
1562
        Returns TRUE if @var{sec} is a member of a group.
1563
*/
1564
 
1565
bfd_boolean
1566
bfd_generic_is_group_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1567
                              const asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1568
{
1569
  return FALSE;
1570
}
1571
 
1572
/*
1573
FUNCTION
1574
        bfd_generic_discard_group
1575
 
1576
SYNOPSIS
1577
        bfd_boolean bfd_generic_discard_group (bfd *abfd, asection *group);
1578
 
1579
DESCRIPTION
1580
        Remove all members of @var{group} from the output.
1581
*/
1582
 
1583
bfd_boolean
1584
bfd_generic_discard_group (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1585
                           asection *group ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1586
{
1587
  return TRUE;
1588
}

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