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/*

 * Copyright (c) 1990, 2007 The Regents of the University of California.

 * All rights reserved.

 *

 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted

 * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are

 * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,

 * advertising materials, and other materials related to such

 * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed

 * by the University of California, Berkeley.  The name of the

 * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived

 * from this software without specific prior written permission.

 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR

 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED

 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

 */

/*

FUNCTION

<<freopen>>---open a file using an existing file descriptor

INDEX

        freopen

INDEX

        _freopen_r

ANSI_SYNOPSIS

        #include <stdio.h>

        FILE *freopen(const char *<[file]>, const char *<[mode]>,

                      FILE *<[fp]>);

        FILE *_freopen_r(struct _reent *<[ptr]>, const char *<[file]>,

                      const char *<[mode]>, FILE *<[fp]>);

TRAD_SYNOPSIS

        #include <stdio.h>

        FILE *freopen(<[file]>, <[mode]>, <[fp]>)

        char *<[file]>;

        char *<[mode]>;

        FILE *<[fp]>;

        FILE *_freopen_r(<[ptr]>, <[file]>, <[mode]>, <[fp]>)

        struct _reent *<[ptr]>;

        char *<[file]>;

        char *<[mode]>;

        FILE *<[fp]>;

DESCRIPTION

Use this variant of <<fopen>> if you wish to specify a particular file

descriptor <[fp]> (notably <<stdin>>, <<stdout>>, or <<stderr>>) for

the file.

If <[fp]> was associated with another file or stream, <<freopen>>

closes that other file or stream (but ignores any errors while closing

it).

<[file]> and <[mode]> are used just as in <<fopen>>.

If <[file]> is <<NULL>>, the underlying stream is modified rather than

closed.  The file cannot be given a more permissive access mode (for

example, a <[mode]> of "w" will fail on a read-only file descriptor),

but can change status such as append or binary mode.  If modification

is not possible, failure occurs.

RETURNS

If successful, the result is the same as the argument <[fp]>.  If the

file cannot be opened as specified, the result is <<NULL>>.

PORTABILITY

ANSI C requires <<freopen>>.

Supporting OS subroutines required: <<close>>, <<fstat>>, <<isatty>>,

<<lseek>>, <<open>>, <<read>>, <<sbrk>>, <<write>>.

*/

#include <_ansi.h>

#include <reent.h>

#include <time.h>

#include <stdio.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <errno.h>

#include <fcntl.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <sys/lock.h>

#include "local.h"

/*

 * Re-direct an existing, open (probably) file to some other file.

 */

FILE *

_DEFUN(_freopen_r, (ptr, file, mode, fp),

       struct _reent *ptr _AND

       const char *file _AND

       const char *mode _AND

       register FILE *fp)

{

  register int f;

  int flags, oflags;

  int e = 0;

  __sfp_lock_acquire ();

  CHECK_INIT (ptr, fp);

  _flockfile (fp);

  if ((flags = __sflags (ptr, mode, &oflags)) == 0)

    {

      _funlockfile (fp);

      _fclose_r (ptr, fp);

      __sfp_lock_release ();

      return NULL;

    }

  /*

   * Remember whether the stream was open to begin with, and

   * which file descriptor (if any) was associated with it.

   * If it was attached to a descriptor, defer closing it,

   * so that, e.g., freopen("/dev/stdin", "r", stdin) works.

   * This is unnecessary if it was not a Unix file.

   */

  if (fp->_flags == 0)

    fp->_flags = __SEOF;        /* hold on to it */

  else

    {

      if (fp->_flags & __SWR)

        _fflush_r (ptr, fp);

      /*

       * If close is NULL, closing is a no-op, hence pointless.

       * If file is NULL, the file should not be closed.

       */

      if (fp->_close != NULL && file != NULL)

        fp->_close (ptr, fp->_cookie);

    }

  /*

   * Now get a new descriptor to refer to the new file, or reuse the

   * existing file descriptor if file is NULL.

   */

  if (file != NULL)

    {

      f = _open_r (ptr, (char *) file, oflags, 0666);

      e = ptr->_errno;

    }

  else

    {

#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL

      int oldflags;

      /*

       * Reuse the file descriptor, but only if the new access mode is

       * equal or less permissive than the old.  F_SETFL correctly

       * ignores creation flags.

       */

      f = fp->_file;

      if ((oldflags = _fcntl_r (ptr, f, F_GETFL, 0)) == -1

          || ! ((oldflags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDWR

                || ((oldflags ^ oflags) & O_ACCMODE) == 0)

          || _fcntl_r (ptr, f, F_SETFL, oflags) == -1)

        f = -1;

#else

      /* We cannot modify without fcntl support.  */

      f = -1;

#endif

#ifdef __SCLE

      /*

       * F_SETFL doesn't change textmode.  Don't mess with modes of ttys.

       */

      if (0 <= f && ! _isatty_r (ptr, f)

          && setmode (f, oflags & (O_BINARY | O_TEXT)) == -1)

        f = -1;

#endif

      if (f < 0)

        {

          e = EBADF;

          if (fp->_close != NULL)

            fp->_close (ptr, fp->_cookie);

        }

    }

  /*

   * Finish closing fp.  Even if the open succeeded above,

   * we cannot keep fp->_base: it may be the wrong size.

   * This loses the effect of any setbuffer calls,

   * but stdio has always done this before.

   */

  if (fp->_flags & __SMBF)

    _free_r (ptr, (char *) fp->_bf._base);

  fp->_w = 0;

  fp->_r = 0;

  fp->_p = NULL;

  fp->_bf._base = NULL;

  fp->_bf._size = 0;

  fp->_lbfsize = 0;

  if (HASUB (fp))

    FREEUB (ptr, fp);

  fp->_ub._size = 0;

  if (HASLB (fp))

    FREELB (ptr, fp);

  fp->_lb._size = 0;

  fp->_flags & ~__SORD;

  fp->_flags2 = 0;

  memset (&fp->_mbstate, 0, sizeof (_mbstate_t));

  if (f < 0)

    {                           /* did not get it after all */

      fp->_flags = 0;            /* set it free */

      ptr->_errno = e;          /* restore in case _close clobbered */

      _funlockfile (fp);

#ifndef __SINGLE_THREAD__

      __lock_close_recursive (fp->_lock);

#endif

      __sfp_lock_release ();

      return NULL;

    }

  fp->_flags = flags;

  fp->_file = f;

  fp->_cookie = (_PTR) fp;

  fp->_read = __sread;

  fp->_write = __swrite;

  fp->_seek = __sseek;

  fp->_close = __sclose;

#ifdef __SCLE

  if (__stextmode (fp->_file))

    fp->_flags |= __SCLE;

#endif

  _funlockfile (fp);

  __sfp_lock_release ();

  return fp;

}

#ifndef _REENT_ONLY

FILE *

_DEFUN(freopen, (file, mode, fp),

       _CONST char *file _AND

       _CONST char *mode _AND

       register FILE *fp)

{

  return _freopen_r (_REENT, file, mode, fp);

}

#endif /*!_REENT_ONLY */