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//==========================================================================
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//
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//      include/sys/protosw.h
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//
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//      
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//
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//==========================================================================
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//####BSDCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####
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//
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// -------------------------------------------
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//
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// Portions of this software may have been derived from OpenBSD or other sources,
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// and are covered by the appropriate copyright disclaimers included herein.
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//
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// -------------------------------------------
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//
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//####BSDCOPYRIGHTEND####
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//==========================================================================
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//#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####
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//
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// Author(s):    gthomas
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// Contributors: gthomas
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// Date:         2000-01-10
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// Purpose:      
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// Description:  
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//              
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//
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//####DESCRIPTIONEND####
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//
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//==========================================================================
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/*      $OpenBSD: protosw.h,v 1.3 1996/04/21 22:31:54 deraadt Exp $     */
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/*      $NetBSD: protosw.h,v 1.10 1996/04/09 20:55:32 cgd Exp $ */
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/*-
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 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
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 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
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 *
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 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
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 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
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 *      This product includes software developed by the University of
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 *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
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 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
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 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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 *    without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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 * SUCH DAMAGE.
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 *
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 *      @(#)protosw.h   8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
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 */
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#ifndef _SYS_PROTOSW_H_
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#define _SYS_PROTOSW_H_
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/*
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 * Protocol switch table.
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 *
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 * Each protocol has a handle initializing one of these structures,
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 * which is used for protocol-protocol and system-protocol communication.
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 *
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 * A protocol is called through the pr_init entry before any other.
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 * Thereafter it is called every 200ms through the pr_fasttimo entry and
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 * every 500ms through the pr_slowtimo for timer based actions.
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 * The system will call the pr_drain entry if it is low on space and
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 * this should throw away any non-critical data.
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 *
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 * Protocols pass data between themselves as chains of mbufs using
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 * the pr_input and pr_output hooks.  Pr_input passes data up (towards
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 * UNIX) and pr_output passes it down (towards the imps); control
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 * information passes up and down on pr_ctlinput and pr_ctloutput.
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 * The protocol is responsible for the space occupied by any the
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 * arguments to these entries and must dispose it.
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 *
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 * The userreq routine interfaces protocols to the system and is
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 * described below.
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 */
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struct mbuf;
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struct sockaddr;
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struct socket;
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struct domain;
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struct protosw {
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        short   pr_type;                /* socket type used for */
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        struct  domain *pr_domain;      /* domain protocol a member of */
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        short   pr_protocol;            /* protocol number */
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        short   pr_flags;               /* see below */
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/* protocol-protocol hooks */
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        void    (*pr_input)             /* input to protocol (from below) */
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                        __P((struct mbuf *, ...));
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        int     (*pr_output)            /* output to protocol (from above) */
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                        __P((struct mbuf *, ...));
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        void    *(*pr_ctlinput)         /* control input (from below) */
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                        __P((int, struct sockaddr *, void *));
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        int     (*pr_ctloutput)         /* control output (from above) */
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                        __P((int, struct socket *, int, int, struct mbuf **));
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/* user-protocol hook */
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        int     (*pr_usrreq)            /* user request: see list below */
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                        __P((struct socket *, int, struct mbuf *,
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                             struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *));
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/* utility hooks */
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        void    (*pr_init)              /* initialization hook */
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                        __P((void));
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        void    (*pr_fasttimo)          /* fast timeout (200ms) */
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                        __P((void));
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        void    (*pr_slowtimo)          /* slow timeout (500ms) */
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                        __P((void));
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        void    (*pr_drain)             /* flush any excess space possible */
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                        __P((void));
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        int     (*pr_sysctl)            /* sysctl for protocol */
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                        __P((int *, u_int, void *, size_t *, void *, size_t));
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};
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#define PR_SLOWHZ       2               /* 2 slow timeouts per second */
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#define PR_FASTHZ       5               /* 5 fast timeouts per second */
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/*
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 * Values for pr_flags.
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 * PR_ADDR requires PR_ATOMIC;
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 * PR_ADDR and PR_CONNREQUIRED are mutually exclusive.
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 */
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#define PR_ATOMIC       0x01            /* exchange atomic messages only */
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#define PR_ADDR         0x02            /* addresses given with messages */
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#define PR_CONNREQUIRED 0x04            /* connection required by protocol */
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#define PR_WANTRCVD     0x08            /* want PRU_RCVD calls */
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#define PR_RIGHTS       0x10            /* passes capabilities */
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/*
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 * The arguments to usrreq are:
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 *      (*protosw[].pr_usrreq)(up, req, m, nam, opt);
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 * where up is a (struct socket *), req is one of these requests,
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 * m is a optional mbuf chain containing a message,
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 * nam is an optional mbuf chain containing an address,
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 * and opt is a pointer to a socketopt structure or nil.
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 * The protocol is responsible for disposal of the mbuf chain m,
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 * the caller is responsible for any space held by nam and opt.
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 * A non-zero return from usrreq gives an
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 * UNIX error number which should be passed to higher level software.
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 */
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#define PRU_ATTACH              0        /* attach protocol to up */
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#define PRU_DETACH              1       /* detach protocol from up */
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#define PRU_BIND                2       /* bind socket to address */
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#define PRU_LISTEN              3       /* listen for connection */
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#define PRU_CONNECT             4       /* establish connection to peer */
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#define PRU_ACCEPT              5       /* accept connection from peer */
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#define PRU_DISCONNECT          6       /* disconnect from peer */
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#define PRU_SHUTDOWN            7       /* won't send any more data */
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#define PRU_RCVD                8       /* have taken data; more room now */
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#define PRU_SEND                9       /* send this data */
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#define PRU_ABORT               10      /* abort (fast DISCONNECT, DETATCH) */
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#define PRU_CONTROL             11      /* control operations on protocol */
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#define PRU_SENSE               12      /* return status into m */
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#define PRU_RCVOOB              13      /* retrieve out of band data */
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#define PRU_SENDOOB             14      /* send out of band data */
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#define PRU_SOCKADDR            15      /* fetch socket's address */
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#define PRU_PEERADDR            16      /* fetch peer's address */
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#define PRU_CONNECT2            17      /* connect two sockets */
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/* begin for protocols internal use */
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#define PRU_FASTTIMO            18      /* 200ms timeout */
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#define PRU_SLOWTIMO            19      /* 500ms timeout */
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#define PRU_PROTORCV            20      /* receive from below */
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#define PRU_PROTOSEND           21      /* send to below */
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#define PRU_NREQ                21
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#ifdef PRUREQUESTS
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char *prurequests[] = {
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        "ATTACH",       "DETACH",       "BIND",         "LISTEN",
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        "CONNECT",      "ACCEPT",       "DISCONNECT",   "SHUTDOWN",
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        "RCVD",         "SEND",         "ABORT",        "CONTROL",
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        "SENSE",        "RCVOOB",       "SENDOOB",      "SOCKADDR",
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        "PEERADDR",     "CONNECT2",     "FASTTIMO",     "SLOWTIMO",
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        "PROTORCV",     "PROTOSEND",
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};
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#endif
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/*
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 * The arguments to the ctlinput routine are
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 *      (*protosw[].pr_ctlinput)(cmd, sa, arg);
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 * where cmd is one of the commands below, sa is a pointer to a sockaddr,
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 * and arg is an optional caddr_t argument used within a protocol family.
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 */
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#define PRC_IFDOWN              0        /* interface transition */
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#define PRC_ROUTEDEAD           1       /* select new route if possible ??? */
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#define PRC_QUENCH2             3       /* DEC congestion bit says slow down */
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#define PRC_QUENCH              4       /* some one said to slow down */
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#define PRC_MSGSIZE             5       /* message size forced drop */
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#define PRC_HOSTDEAD            6       /* host appears to be down */
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#define PRC_HOSTUNREACH         7       /* deprecated (use PRC_UNREACH_HOST) */
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#define PRC_UNREACH_NET         8       /* no route to network */
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#define PRC_UNREACH_HOST        9       /* no route to host */
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#define PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL    10      /* dst says bad protocol */
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#define PRC_UNREACH_PORT        11      /* bad port # */
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/* was  PRC_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG    12         (use PRC_MSGSIZE) */
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#define PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL     13      /* source route failed */
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#define PRC_REDIRECT_NET        14      /* net routing redirect */
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#define PRC_REDIRECT_HOST       15      /* host routing redirect */
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#define PRC_REDIRECT_TOSNET     16      /* redirect for type of service & net */
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#define PRC_REDIRECT_TOSHOST    17      /* redirect for tos & host */
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#define PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS    18      /* packet lifetime expired in transit */
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#define PRC_TIMXCEED_REASS      19      /* lifetime expired on reass q */
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#define PRC_PARAMPROB           20      /* header incorrect */
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#define PRC_NCMDS               21
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#define PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd)    \
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        ((cmd) >= PRC_REDIRECT_NET && (cmd) <= PRC_REDIRECT_TOSHOST)
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#ifdef PRCREQUESTS
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char    *prcrequests[] = {
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        "IFDOWN", "ROUTEDEAD", "#2", "DEC-BIT-QUENCH2",
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        "QUENCH", "MSGSIZE", "HOSTDEAD", "#7",
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        "NET-UNREACH", "HOST-UNREACH", "PROTO-UNREACH", "PORT-UNREACH",
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        "#12", "SRCFAIL-UNREACH", "NET-REDIRECT", "HOST-REDIRECT",
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        "TOSNET-REDIRECT", "TOSHOST-REDIRECT", "TX-INTRANS", "TX-REASS",
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        "PARAMPROB"
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};
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#endif
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/*
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 * The arguments to ctloutput are:
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 *      (*protosw[].pr_ctloutput)(req, so, level, optname, optval);
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 * req is one of the actions listed below, so is a (struct socket *),
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 * level is an indication of which protocol layer the option is intended.
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 * optname is a protocol dependent socket option request,
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 * optval is a pointer to a mbuf-chain pointer, for value-return results.
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 * The protocol is responsible for disposal of the mbuf chain *optval
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 * if supplied,
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 * the caller is responsible for any space held by *optval, when returned.
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 * A non-zero return from usrreq gives an
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 * UNIX error number which should be passed to higher level software.
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 */
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#define PRCO_GETOPT     0
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#define PRCO_SETOPT     1
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#define PRCO_NCMDS      2
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#ifdef PRCOREQUESTS
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char    *prcorequests[] = {
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        "GETOPT", "SETOPT",
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};
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#endif
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#ifdef _KERNEL
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struct sockaddr;
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struct protosw *pffindproto __P((int, int, int));
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struct protosw *pffindtype __P((int, int));
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void pfctlinput __P((int, struct sockaddr *));
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#endif
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#endif // _SYS_PROTOSW_H_

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