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[/] [openrisc/] [trunk/] [rtos/] [ecos-3.0/] [packages/] [hal/] [calmrisc16/] [arch/] [current/] [include/] [hal_arch.h] - Blame information for rev 834

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#ifndef CYGONCE_HAL_HAL_ARCH_H
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#define CYGONCE_HAL_HAL_ARCH_H
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//==========================================================================
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//
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//      hal_arch.h
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//
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//      Architecture specific abstractions
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//
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//==========================================================================
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// ####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTBEGIN####                                            
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// -------------------------------------------                              
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// This file is part of eCos, the Embedded Configurable Operating System.   
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// Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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//
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// eCos is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under    
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// the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free     
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// Software Foundation; either version 2 or (at your option) any later      
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// version.                                                                 
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//
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// eCos is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT      
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// ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or    
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// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License    
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// for more details.                                                        
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License        
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// along with eCos; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,    
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// 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.            
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//
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// As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use      
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// macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile this file      
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// and link it with other works to produce a work based on this file,       
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// this file does not by itself cause the resulting work to be covered by   
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// the GNU General Public License. However the source code for this file    
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// must still be made available in accordance with section (3) of the GNU   
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// General Public License v2.                                               
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//
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// This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work based    
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// on this file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.         
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// -------------------------------------------                              
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// ####ECOSGPLCOPYRIGHTEND####                                              
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//==========================================================================
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//#####DESCRIPTIONBEGIN####
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//
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// Author(s):    msalter
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// Contributors: msalter
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// Date:         2001-02-17
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// Purpose:      Define architecture abstractions
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// Usage:        #include <cyg/hal/hal_arch.h>
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//              
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//####DESCRIPTIONEND####
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//
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//==========================================================================
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
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#include <pkgconf/hal.h>
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#include <cyg/infra/cyg_type.h>
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#include <cyg/hal/var_arch.h>
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Processor saved states:
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// The layout of this structure is also defined in "arch.inc", for assembly
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// code. Do not change this without changing that (or vice versa).
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// Notes: This structure is carefully laid out. It is a multiple of 8
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// bytes and the pc and badvr fields are positioned to ensure that
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// they are on 8 byte boundaries. 
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typedef struct
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{
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    CYG_WORD16    vector;
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    CYG_WORD32    spc_fiq;
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    CYG_WORD32    spc_irq;
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    CYG_WORD16    ssr_fiq;
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    CYG_WORD16    ssr_irq;
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    CYG_WORD16    ssr_swi;
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    CYG_WORD16    r[8];
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    CYG_WORD32    a[8];
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} HAL_SavedRegisters;
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Exception handling function.
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// This function is defined by the kernel according to this prototype. It is
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// invoked from the HAL to deal with any CPU exceptions that the HAL does
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// not want to deal with itself. It usually invokes the kernel's exception
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// delivery mechanism.
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externC void cyg_hal_deliver_exception( CYG_WORD code, CYG_ADDRWORD data );
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Bit manipulation macros
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externC cyg_uint32 hal_lsbit_index(cyg_uint32 mask);
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externC cyg_uint32 hal_msbit_index(cyg_uint32 mask);
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#define HAL_LSBIT_INDEX(index, mask) index = hal_lsbit_index(mask);
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#define HAL_MSBIT_INDEX(index, mask) index = hal_msbit_index(mask);
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Context Initialization
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// Optional FPU context initialization
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#define HAL_THREAD_INIT_FPU_CONTEXT( _regs_, _id_ )
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// Initialize the context of a thread.
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// Arguments:
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// _sparg_ name of variable containing current sp, will be written with new sp
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// _thread_ thread object address, passed as argument to entry point
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// _entry_ entry point address.
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// _id_ bit pattern used in initializing registers, for debugging.
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#define HAL_THREAD_INIT_CONTEXT( _sparg_, _thread_, _entry_, _id_ )                     \
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{                                                                                       \
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}
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Context switch macros.
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// The arguments are pointers to locations where the stack pointer
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// of the current thread is to be stored, and from where the sp of the
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// next thread is to be fetched.
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externC void hal_thread_switch_context( CYG_ADDRESS to, CYG_ADDRESS from );
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externC void hal_thread_load_context( CYG_ADDRESS to )
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    __attribute__ ((noreturn));
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#define HAL_THREAD_SWITCH_CONTEXT(_fspptr_,_tspptr_)                    \
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        hal_thread_switch_context( (CYG_ADDRESS)_tspptr_,               \
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                                   (CYG_ADDRESS)_fspptr_);
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#define HAL_THREAD_LOAD_CONTEXT(_tspptr_)                               \
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        hal_thread_load_context( (CYG_ADDRESS)_tspptr_ );
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Execution reorder barrier.
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// When optimizing the compiler can reorder code. In multithreaded systems
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// where the order of actions is vital, this can sometimes cause problems.
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// This macro may be inserted into places where reordering should not happen.
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// The "memory" keyword is potentially unnecessary, but it is harmless to
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// keep it.
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#define HAL_REORDER_BARRIER() asm volatile ( "" : : : "memory" )
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Breakpoint support
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// HAL_BREAKPOINT() is a code sequence that will cause a breakpoint to
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// happen if executed.
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// HAL_BREAKINST is the value of the breakpoint instruction and
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// HAL_BREAKINST_SIZE is its size in bytes.
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// HAL_BREAKINST_TYPE is the type.
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#define HAL_BREAKPOINT(_label_)                 \
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asm volatile (" .globl  _" #_label_ "\n"        \
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              "_" #_label_":"                   \
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              " break\n"                        \
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    );
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#define HAL_BREAKINST           0x9e99
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#define HAL_BREAKINST_SIZE      2
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#define HAL_BREAKINST_TYPE      cyg_uint16
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162
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Thread register state manipulation for GDB support.
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// Default to a 32 bit register size for GDB register dumps.
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#ifndef CYG_HAL_GDB_REG
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#define CYG_HAL_GDB_REG CYG_WORD32
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#endif
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// Translate a stack pointer as saved by the thread context macros above into
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// a pointer to a HAL_SavedRegisters structure.
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#define HAL_THREAD_GET_SAVED_REGISTERS( _sp_, _regs_ )          \
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        (_regs_) = (HAL_SavedRegisters *)(_sp_)
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// Copy a set of registers from a HAL_SavedRegisters structure into a
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// GDB ordered array.    
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#define HAL_GET_GDB_REGISTERS( _aregval_ , _regs_ )             \
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{                                                               \
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    CYG_HAL_GDB_REG *_regval_ = (CYG_HAL_GDB_REG *)(_aregval_); \
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    int _i_;                                                    \
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                                                                \
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    for( _i_ = 0; _i_ < 8; _i_++ )                              \
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        _regval_[_i_] = ((CYG_WORD32)((_regs_)->r[_i_])) << 16; \
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                                                                \
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    for( _i_ = 0; _i_ < 8; _i_++ )                              \
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        _regval_[_i_+8] = ((_regs_)->a[_i_]) << 16;             \
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                                                                \
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    for( _i_ = 0; _i_ < 8; _i_++ )                              \
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        _regval_[_i_+16] = ((_regs_)->a[_i_]) & 0xffff0000UL;   \
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                                                                \
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    for( _i_ = 0; _i_ < 8; _i_++ )                              \
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        _regval_[_i_+24] = (_regs_)->a[_i_];                    \
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                                                                \
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    _regval_[REG_SSR_FIQ] = ((CYG_WORD32)((_regs_)->ssr_fiq)) << 16; \
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    _regval_[REG_SSR_IRQ] = ((CYG_WORD32)((_regs_)->ssr_irq)) << 16; \
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    _regval_[REG_SSR_SWI] = ((CYG_WORD32)((_regs_)->ssr_swi)) << 16; \
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    _regval_[REG_SPC_FIQ] = (_regs_)->spc_fiq;                  \
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    _regval_[REG_SPC_IRQ] = (_regs_)->spc_irq;                  \
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    switch ((_regs_)->vector) {                                 \
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      case CYGNUM_HAL_VECTOR_SWI:                               \
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        _regval_[REG_SR] = _regval_[REG_SSR_SWI];               \
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        _regval_[REG_PC] = (_regs_)->a[6]; break;               \
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      case CYGNUM_HAL_VECTOR_FIQ:                               \
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        _regval_[REG_SR] = _regval_[REG_SSR_FIQ];               \
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        _regval_[REG_PC] = (_regs_)->spc_fiq; break;            \
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      default:                                                  \
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        _regval_[REG_SR] = _regval_[REG_SSR_IRQ];               \
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        _regval_[REG_PC] = (_regs_)->spc_irq; break;            \
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    }                                                           \
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}
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// Copy a GDB ordered array into a HAL_SavedRegisters structure.
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#define HAL_SET_GDB_REGISTERS( _regs_ , _aregval_ )             \
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{                                                               \
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    CYG_HAL_GDB_REG *_regval_ = (CYG_HAL_GDB_REG *)(_aregval_); \
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    int _i_;                                                    \
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                                                                \
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    for( _i_ = 0; _i_ < 8; _i_++ )                              \
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        (_regs_)->r[_i_] = _regval_[_i_] >> 16;                 \
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                                                                \
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    for( _i_ = 0; _i_ < 8; _i_++ )                              \
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        (_regs_)->a[_i_] = _regval_[_i_+24];                    \
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                                                                \
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    (_regs_)->ssr_fiq = _regval_[REG_SSR_FIQ] >> 16;            \
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    (_regs_)->ssr_irq = _regval_[REG_SSR_IRQ] >> 16;            \
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    (_regs_)->ssr_swi = _regval_[REG_SSR_SWI] >> 16;            \
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    (_regs_)->spc_fiq = _regval_[REG_SPC_FIQ];                  \
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    (_regs_)->spc_irq = _regval_[REG_SPC_IRQ];                  \
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    switch (__get_trap_number()) {                              \
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      case CYGNUM_HAL_VECTOR_SWI:                               \
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        (_regs_)->ssr_swi = _regval_[REG_SR] >> 16;             \
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        (_regs_)->a[6] = _regval_[REG_PC]; break;               \
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      case CYGNUM_HAL_VECTOR_FIQ:                               \
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        (_regs_)->ssr_fiq = _regval_[REG_SR] >> 16;             \
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        (_regs_)->spc_fiq = _regval_[REG_PC]; break;            \
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      default:                                                  \
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        (_regs_)->ssr_irq = _regval_[REG_SR] >> 16;             \
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        (_regs_)->spc_irq = _regval_[REG_PC]; break;            \
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    }                                                           \
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}
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#define CYGARC_HAL_GET_PC_REG(_regs_, _val_)                    \
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{                                                               \
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    switch ((_regs_)->vector) {                                 \
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      case CYGNUM_HAL_VECTOR_SWI:                               \
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        (_val_) = (_regs_)->a[6]; break;                        \
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      case CYGNUM_HAL_VECTOR_FIQ:                               \
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        (_val_) = (_regs_)->spc_fiq; break;                     \
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      default:                                                  \
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        (_val_) = (_regs_)->spc_irq; break;                     \
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    }                                                           \
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}
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// HAL setjmp
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// Note: These definitions are repeated in context.S. If changes are
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// required remember to update both sets.
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#define CYGARC_JMP_BUF_R4        0
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#define CYGARC_JMP_BUF_R5        2
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#define CYGARC_JMP_BUF_A12       4
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#define CYGARC_JMP_BUF_A13       8
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#define CYGARC_JMP_BUF_A14      12
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#define CYGARC_JMP_BUF_A15      16
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266
#define CYGARC_JMP_BUF_SIZE     20
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268
typedef cyg_uint16 hal_jmp_buf[CYGARC_JMP_BUF_SIZE/sizeof(cyg_uint16)];
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externC int hal_setjmp(hal_jmp_buf env);
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externC void hal_longjmp(hal_jmp_buf env, int val);
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273
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Idle thread code.
275
// This macro is called in the idle thread loop, and gives the HAL the
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// chance to insert code. Typical idle thread behaviour might be to halt the
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// processor.
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279
externC void hal_idle_thread_action(cyg_uint32 loop_count);
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281
#define HAL_IDLE_THREAD_ACTION(_count_) hal_idle_thread_action(_count_)
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283
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
284
// Minimal and sensible stack sizes: the intention is that applications
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// will use these to provide a stack size in the first instance prior to
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// proper analysis.  Idle thread stack should be this big.
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//    THESE ARE NOT INTENDED TO BE MICROMETRICALLY ACCURATE FIGURES.
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//           THEY ARE HOWEVER ENOUGH TO START PROGRAMMING.
290
// YOU MUST MAKE YOUR STACKS LARGER IF YOU HAVE LARGE "AUTO" VARIABLES!
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292
// This is not a config option because it should not be adjusted except
293
// under "enough rope" sort of disclaimers.
294
 
295
// Typical case stack frame size: return link + 4 pushed registers + some locals.
296
#define CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_FRAME_SIZE (48)
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// Stack needed for a context switch:
299
#define CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_CONTEXT_SIZE ((32+10)*CYG_HAL_MIPS_REG_SIZE)
300
 
301
// Interrupt + call to ISR, interrupt_end() and the DSR
302
#define CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_INTERRUPT_SIZE (4+2*CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_CONTEXT_SIZE) 
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304
#ifdef CYGIMP_HAL_COMMON_INTERRUPTS_USE_INTERRUPT_STACK
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306
// An interrupt stack which is large enough for all possible interrupt
307
// conditions (and only used for that purpose) exists.  "User" stacks
308
// can be much smaller
309
 
310
#define CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_SIZE_MINIMUM (CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_CONTEXT_SIZE+      \
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                                       CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_INTERRUPT_SIZE*2+  \
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                                       CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_FRAME_SIZE*8)
313
#define CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_SIZE_TYPICAL (CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_SIZE_MINIMUM+1024)
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315
#else // CYGIMP_HAL_COMMON_INTERRUPTS_USE_INTERRUPT_STACK 
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317
// No separate interrupt stack exists.  Make sure all threads contain
318
// a stack sufficiently large.
319
 
320
#define CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_SIZE_MINIMUM (4096)
321
#define CYGNUM_HAL_STACK_SIZE_TYPICAL (4096)
322
 
323
#endif
324
 
325
#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
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328
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
329
// Macros for switching context between two eCos instances (jump from
330
// code in ROM to code in RAM or vice versa).
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#define CYGARC_HAL_SAVE_GP()
332
#define CYGARC_HAL_RESTORE_GP()
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334
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Defines for status register bit access
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337
#define CYGARC_SR_PM   (1<<6)
338
#define CYGARC_SR_TE   (1<<2)
339
#define CYGARC_SR_IE   (1<<1)
340
#define CYGARC_SR_FE   (1<<0)
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342
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#endif // CYGONCE_HAL_HAL_ARCH_H
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// End of hal_arch.h

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