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/bintools/assem3.cpp
0,0 → 1,261
/**************************** assem3.cpp ********************************
* Author: Agner Fog
* Date created: 2017-04-17
* Last modified: 2020-05-17
* Version: 1.10
* Project: Binary tools for ForwardCom instruction set
* Module: assem.cpp
* Description:
* Module for assembling ForwardCom .as files.
* This module contains:
* Assemble-time variable assignments and metaprogramming features,
* Copyright 2017-2020 GNU General Public License http://www.gnu.org/licenses
******************************************************************************/
#include "stdafx.h"
 
// Replace meta variables defined in previous '%' line
void CAssembler::replaceKnownNames() {
// loop through tokens, replace known symbol names by reference to symbol records
// and replace assemble-time variables by their current value
uint32_t tok; // token index
int32_t symi; // symbol index
for (tok = tokenB; tok < tokenB + tokenN; tok++) {
if (lineError) break;
if (tokens[tok].type == TOK_NAM) {
// name found. search for it in symbol table
symi = findSymbol((char*)buf() + tokens[tok].pos, tokens[tok].stringLength);
if (symi > 0) { // symbol found. replace token by reference to symbol
tokens[tok].id = symbols[symi].st_name; // use name offset as unique identifier because symbol index can change
if (symbols[symi].st_type == STT_EXPRESSION) {
tokens[tok].type = TOK_XPR;
// save value of meta variable in token in case it changes later
tokens[tok].value.u = symbols[symi].st_value;
}
else if (symbols[symi].st_type == STT_TYPENAME) { // symbol is an alias for a type name
if (tokens[tokenB].id != '%' || tok != tokenB + 1) { // replace it unless it comes immediately after %, which means it is redefined
tokens[tok].type = TOK_TYP;
tokens[tok].value.u = symbols[symi].st_value;
tokens[tok].id = (uint32_t)symbols[symi].st_value;
}
}
else {
tokens[tok].type = TOK_SYM;
if ((symbols[symi].st_type & ~1) == STT_CONSTANT) {
// save value of meta variable in token in case it changes later
tokens[tok].value.u = symbols[symi].st_value;
tokens[tok].vartype = 3;
if (symbols[symi].st_other & STV_FLOAT) {
tokens[tok].vartype = 5;
}
}
}
}
} /* not needed because meta code cannot have forward references, except in public directives which are handled elsewhere
else if (tokens[tok].type == TOK_SYM) {
symi = findSymbol(tokens[tok].value.w);
if ((symbols[symi].st_type & ~1) == STT_CONSTANT) {
// save value of meta variable in token in case it changes later
tokens[tok].value.u = symbols[symi].st_value;
tokens[tok].vartype = symbols[symi].st_reguse1;
}
} */
}
}
 
 
// Interpret line beginning with '%' containing meta code
void CAssembler::interpretMetaDefinition() {
uint32_t tok; // token index
int32_t symi = 0; // symbol index
ElfFWC_Sym2 sym; // symbol record
zeroAllMembers(sym); // reset symbol
//uint32_t tokmeta = 0; // token containing '%'
 
// interpret line defining assemble-time variable
uint32_t state = 0; // state during definition of assemble-time variable:
// 1: after '%'
// 2: after type name
// 3: after variable name
// 4: after '=' or '+=', etc.
// 5: finished assignment
uint32_t toktyp = 0; // token containing type definition
uint32_t tokop = 0; // token containing ++ or -- operator
uint32_t type = 3; // default type is int64
SExpression exps, expr;
zeroAllMembers(expr);
 
lineError = false;
for (tok = tokenB; tok < tokenB + tokenN; tok++) {
if (lineError) break;
 
if (state == 4) {
// after assignment operator, expecting expression next
expr = expression(tok, tokenB + tokenN - tok, 0);
if (tok + expr.tokens < tokenB + tokenN) {
errors.report(tokens[tok + expr.tokens]); // extra tokens on line
}
exps = symbol2expression(symi); // make expression out of symbol
if (lineError) break;
 
// combine expressions
switch (tokens[tok - 1].id) {
case '=': break; // assign expr
case '+' + EQ: // +=
expr = op2('+', exps, expr); break;
case '-' + EQ: // -=
expr = op2('-', exps, expr); break;
case '*' + EQ: // *=
expr = op2('*', exps, expr); break;
case '/' + EQ: // /=
expr = op2('/', exps, expr); break;
case '&' + EQ: // &=
expr = op2('&', exps, expr); break;
case '|' + EQ: // |=
expr = op2('|', exps, expr); break;
case '^' + EQ: // ^=
expr = op2('^', exps, expr); break;
case '<' + D2 + EQ: // <<=
expr = op2('<' + D2, exps, expr); break;
case '>' + D2 + EQ: // >>=
expr = op2('>' + D2, exps, expr); break;
case '>' + D3 + EQ: // >>>=
expr = op2('>' + D3, exps, expr); break;
default:
errors.report(tokens[tok - 1].pos, tokens[tok - 1].stringLength, ERR_WRONG_TYPE);
}
if (expr.etype == uint32_t(XPR_ERROR)) {
errors.report(tokens[tok - 1].pos, tokens[tok - 1].stringLength, expr.value.w);
}
else assignMetaVariable(symi, expr, toktyp);
if (lineError) continue;
state = 5;
break;
}
if (state == 5) {
errors.report(tokens[tok]); // extra tokens on line
return;
}
switch (tokens[tok].type) {
case TOK_OPR: // operator
if (tokens[tok].id == '%' && state == 0) {
state = 1;
}
else if (tokens[tok].priority == 15 && state == 3) state = 4; // assignment operator
else if (tokens[tok].priority == 3) { // ++ or -- operator
tokop = tok;
if (state < 3) break;
if (state == 3) {
PLUSPLUSOPERATOR:
exps = symbol2expression(symi); // make expression out of symbol
expr.etype = XPR_INT;
expr.value.i = 1;
expr.tokens = 0;
switch (tokens[tokop].id) {
case '+' + D2: // ++
expr = op2('+', exps, expr); break;
case '-' + D2: // --
expr = op2('-', exps, expr); break;
default:
errors.report(tokens[tokop]);
}
if (expr.etype & XPR_ERROR) {
errors.report(tokens[tok - 1].pos, tokens[tok - 1].stringLength, expr.value.w);
}
else assignMetaVariable(symi, expr, toktyp);
lines[linei].type = LINE_METADEF;
state = 5;
}
}
else tok = tokenB + tokenN; // anything else. exit loop
break;
case TOK_TYP: // type name
toktyp = tok; type = tokens[tok].vartype;
if (state == 1) state = 2;
break;
case TOK_NAM: // new name. define symbol
if (state == 0) break;
if (state >= 3) { errors.report(tokens[tok]); break; }
sym.st_name = symbolNameBuffer.putStringN((char*)buf() + tokens[tok].pos, tokens[tok].stringLength);
symi = symbols.addUnique(sym);
symbols[symi].st_type = 0; // remember that symbol has no value yet
symbols[symi].st_section = SECTION_LOCAL_VAR; // remember symbol is not external. use arbitrary section
symbols[symi].st_unitsize = 8;
symbols[symi].st_unitnum = 1;
tokens[tok].type = TOK_SYM; // change token type
tokens[tok].id = symbols[symi].st_name;
tokens[tok].vartype = type;
//if (state == 8) goto PLUSPLUSOPERATOR;
state = 3;
break;
case TOK_SYM: case TOK_XPR: // existing symbol found
if (state != 1 && state != 2) break;
symi = findSymbol(tokens[tok].id);
if (symi < 1) errors.report(tokens[tok]); // unknown error
if ((symbols[symi].st_type & ~1) == STT_CONSTANT) {
symbols[symi].st_type = STT_VARIABLE; // remember symbol has been modified
if (tokop && tokop == tok - 1 && state < 3) goto PLUSPLUSOPERATOR;
}
state = 3;
break;
default: // anything else. exit loop
tok = tokenB + tokenN;
}
}
// insert metaprogramming branches, loops and functions here??
}
 
 
// define or modify assemble-time constant or variable
void CAssembler::assignMetaVariable(uint32_t symi, SExpression & expr, uint32_t typetoken) {
// get value and type from expression
 
symbols[symi].st_value = expr.value.u;
uint32_t type = XPR_INT;
// set variable type
switch (expr.etype & 0xF) {
case XPR_FLT:
symbols[symi].st_other = STV_FLOAT;
type = XPR_FLT;
break;
case XPR_STRING:
symbols[symi].st_other = STV_STRING;
symbols[symi].st_unitsize = 1;
symbols[symi].st_unitnum = expr.sym2; // string length
type = XPR_STRING;
break;
default:
symbols[symi].st_other = 0;
}
if (expr.etype & XPR_TYPENAME) symbols[symi].st_type = STT_TYPENAME;
else if (symbols[symi].st_type == 0) symbols[symi].st_type = STT_CONSTANT; // first time: make a constant
else symbols[symi].st_type = STT_VARIABLE; // reassigned later: make a variable
if (expr.etype & (XPR_REG | XPR_MEM)) {
symbols[symi].st_type = STT_EXPRESSION;
symbols[symi].st_value = expressions.push(expr); // save expression
}
 
// check expression type
if (expr.etype & (XPR_OP | XPR_OPTION | XPR_SYMSCALE | XPR_MASK)) {
errors.reportLine(ERR_WRONG_TYPE_VAR);
return;
}
if ((expr.etype & (XPR_SYM1 | XPR_SYM2)) == XPR_SYM1 && !(expr.etype & XPR_MEM)) {
// single symbol. must be constant or memory
int32_t symi1 = findSymbol(expr.sym1);
if (symi1 <= 0 || (!(symbols[symi1].st_type & STT_CONSTANT))) {
errors.reportLine(ERR_WRONG_TYPE_VAR);
return;
}
}
// check if type matches
if (typetoken == 0 || type == (tokens[typetoken].id & 0xF)) return; // type matches
if ((tokens[typetoken].id & 0xF) == XPR_FLT && type == XPR_INT) {
// convert int to double
expr.value.d = (double)expr.value.i;
symbols[symi].st_value = expr.value.u;
symbols[symi].st_other = STV_FLOAT;
return;
}
 
errors.reportLine(ERR_WRONG_TYPE_VAR);
}

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