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<!-- Copyright (C) 2003 Red Hat, Inc. --> <!-- This material may be distributed only subject to the terms --> <!-- and conditions set forth in the Open Publication License, v1.0 --> <!-- or later (the latest version is presently available at --> <!-- http://www.opencontent.org/openpub/). --> <!-- Distribution of the work or derivative of the work in any --> <!-- standard (paper) book form is prohibited unless prior --> <!-- permission is obtained from the copyright holder. --> <HTML ><HEAD ><TITLE >Initializing the USB-ethernet Package</TITLE ><meta name="MSSmartTagsPreventParsing" content="TRUE"> <META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.76b+ "><LINK REL="HOME" TITLE="eCos Reference Manual" HREF="ecos-ref.html"><LINK REL="UP" TITLE="eCos Support for Developing USB-ethernet Peripherals" HREF="io-usb-slave-eth.html"><LINK REL="PREVIOUS" TITLE="Introduction" HREF="usbseth-intro.html"><LINK REL="NEXT" TITLE="USB-ethernet Data Transfers" HREF="usbseth-data.html"></HEAD ><BODY CLASS="REFENTRY" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" TEXT="#000000" LINK="#0000FF" VLINK="#840084" ALINK="#0000FF" ><DIV CLASS="NAVHEADER" ><TABLE SUMMARY="Header navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TH COLSPAN="3" ALIGN="center" >eCos Reference Manual</TH ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="usbseth-intro.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="80%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="bottom" ></TD ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="usbseth-data.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"></DIV ><H1 ><A NAME="USBSETH-INIT">Initializing the USB-ethernet Package</H1 ><DIV CLASS="REFNAMEDIV" ><A NAME="AEN17398" ></A ><H2 >Name</H2 ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >usbs_eth_init</TT > -- Initializing the USB-ethernet Package</DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSYNOPSISDIV" ><A NAME="AEN17402"><H2 >Synopsis</H2 ><DIV CLASS="FUNCSYNOPSIS" ><A NAME="AEN17403"><P ></P ><TABLE BORDER="5" BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0" WIDTH="70%" ><TR ><TD ><PRE CLASS="FUNCSYNOPSISINFO" >#include <cyg/io/usb/usbs_eth.h></PRE ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ><P ><CODE ><CODE CLASS="FUNCDEF" >void usbs_eth_init</CODE >(usbs_eth* usbeth, usbs_control_endpoint* ep0, usbs_rx_endpoint* ep1, usbs_tx_endpoint* ep2, unsigned char* mac_address);</CODE ></P ><P ></P ></DIV ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="REFSECT1" ><A NAME="AEN17418" ></A ><H2 >Description</H2 ><P >The USB-ethernet package is not tied to any specific hardware. It requires certain functionality: there must be USB-slave hardware supported by a device driver; there must also be two endpoints for bulk transfers between host and peripheral, one for each direction; there must also be a control endpoint, although of course that is implicit with any USB hardware.</P ><P >However, USB-slave hardware may well provide more endpoints than the minimum required for ethernet support. Some of those endpoints might be used by other packages, while other endpoints might be used directly by the application, or might not be needed for the peripheral being built. There is also the possibility of a USB peripheral that supports multiple configurations, with the ethernet support active in only some of those configurations. The USB-ethernet package has no knowledge about any of this, so it relies on higher-level code to tell it which endpoints should be used and other information. This is the purpose of the <TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >usbs_eth_init</TT > function.</P ><P >The first argument identifies the specific <SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >usbs_eth</SPAN > data structure that is affected. It is expected that the vast majority of affected applications will only provide a single USB-ethernet device to a single host, and the package automatically provides a suitable data structure <TT CLASS="LITERAL" >usbs_eth0</TT > to support this. If multiple <SPAN CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >usbs_eth</SPAN > structures are needed for some reason then these need to be instantiated by other code, and each one needs to be initialised by a call to <TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >usbs_eth_init()</TT >. </P ><P >The next three arguments identify the endpoints that should be used for USB communications: a control endpoint, a receive endpoint for ethernet packets coming from the host to the peripheral, and a transmit endpoint for ethernet packets going in the other direction. Obviously all three endpoints should be provided by the same USB hardware. The USB-ethernet package assumes that it has sole access to the receive and transmit endpoints, subject to the use of <TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >usbs_eth_disable</TT > and <TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >usbs_eth_enable</TT > control functions. The package also assumes that no other code is interested in USB state changes or class control messages: it installs handlers <A HREF="usbseth-control.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >usbs_eth_state_change_handler</TT ></A > and <A HREF="usbseth-control.html" ><TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >usbs_eth_class_control_handler</TT ></A > in the control endpoint. If any other code does need to handle USB state changes or class control messages then replacement handlers should be installed after the call to <TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >usbs_eth_init</TT >, and those replacements should invoke the USB-ethernet ones when appropriate.</P ><P >The final argument to <TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >usbs_eth_init</TT > specifies the MAC address (or Ethernet Station Address) that should be provided to the host-side device driver. Since the USB-ethernet package does not interact directly with a real ethernet device it cannot obtain the MAC address from any hardware. Instead, it must be supplied by higher-level code. The details depend on the <A HREF="usbseth-intro.html#AEN17377" >scenario</A > in which the USB-ethernet package is being used.</P ><P >The call to <TT CLASS="FUNCTION" >usbs_eth_init</TT > should normally happen after the enumeration data has been provided but before the underlying USB device driver has been started. If the USB device were to be started first then a connection between host and peripheral could be established immediately, and the host-side device driver would attempt to contact the USB-ethernet package for information such as the MAC address. </P ><TABLE BORDER="5" BGCOLOR="#E0E0F0" WIDTH="70%" ><TR ><TD ><PRE CLASS="PROGRAMLISTING" >int main(int argc, char** argv) { unsigned char host_MAC[6] = { 0x40, 0x5d, 0x90, 0xa9, 0xbc, 0x02 }; usbs_sa11x0_ep0.enumeration_data = &usb_enum_data; … usbs_eth_init(&usbs_eth0, &usbs_sa11x0_ep0, &usbs_sa11x0_ep1, &usbs_sa11x0_ep2, host_MAC); … usbs_start(&usbs_sa11x0_ep0); … }</PRE ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="NAVFOOTER" ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"><TABLE SUMMARY="Footer navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="usbseth-intro.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="ecos-ref.html" ACCESSKEY="H" >Home</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="usbseth-data.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" >Introduction</TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="io-usb-slave-eth.html" ACCESSKEY="U" >Up</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" >USB-ethernet Data Transfers</TD ></TR ></TABLE ></DIV ></BODY ></HTML >
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