Subversion Repositories an-fpga-implementation-of-low-latency-noc-based-mpsoc

#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <ctype.h>

#include <stdint.h>

#include <unistd.h> // getopt

#include <inttypes.h>

#include <string.h>

#include "jtag.h"

/* You may want to change the VENDOR_ID and PRODUCT_ID

 * depending on your device.

 */

#define VENDOR_ID      0x09fb   // Altera

#define PRODUCT_ID     0x6001   // usb blaster (DE2-115) 

// Altera usb blaster  product IDs "6001", "6002", "6003", MODE="0666"   

// dose not work for USB-Blaster II "6010", "6810"

// run ./list_usb_dev  to see the list of all usb devices' vid and pid

unsigned usb_blaster_id = PRODUCT_ID;

#define UPDATE_WB_ADDR  0x7

#define UPDATE_WB_WR_DATA  0x6

#define UPDATE_WB_RD_DATA  0x5

#define RD_WR_STATUS    0x4

#define BIT_NUM         (word_width<<3) 

#define BYTE_NUM         word_width     

/* Global vars */

unsigned int index_num=126;

unsigned int word_width=4; // 

unsigned int write_verify=0;

unsigned int memory_offset=0;

unsigned int memory_boundary=0xFFFFFFFF;

char * binary_file_name=0;

char enable_binary_send=0;

char enable_binary_read=0;

char * write_data=0;

/* functions */

int send_binary_file();

int read_mem();

void usage();

void processArgs (int , char** );

int send_data ();

int hexcut( char *  , unsigned *  , int  );

int vdr_large (unsigned , char * , char *);

void hexgen( char * , unsigned *, int );

int main(int argc, char **argv) {

        //unsigned bits;

        //unsigned int val;

        //unsigned bits;

        //unsigned val;

        processArgs (argc, argv );

        printf("index num=%u\n",index_num);

        if (jtag_open_virtual_device(index_num,VENDOR_ID,usb_blaster_id)){

                fprintf (stderr, "Error openning jtag IP with %d index num\n",index_num);

                return -1;

        }

        if (enable_binary_send) {

                if( send_binary_file() == -1) return -1;

        }

        if (write_data!=0){

                printf("send %s to jtag\n",write_data);

                send_data();

        }

        return 0;

}

void usage(){

        printf ("usage:./jtag_main [-n  index number] [-i file_name][-c][-s rd/wr offset address][-d string]\n");

        printf ("\t-a   product_id in hex: Altera usb blasterI  product IDs \"6001\", \"6002\", \"6003\" . The default value is 0x6001\n");

        printf ("\t-n   index number: the target jtag IP core index number. The default number is 126\n");

        printf ("\t-i   file_name:  input binary file name (.bin file)\n");

        printf ("\t-r   read memory content and display in terminal\n");

        printf ("\t-w   bin file word width in byte. default is 4 bytes (32 bits)\n");

        printf ("\t-c   verify after write\n");

        printf ("\t-s   memory wr/rd offset address in byte (hex format). The default value is 0x0000000\n");

        printf ("\t-e   memory  boundary address in byte (hex format).  The default value is 0xFFFFFFFF\n");

        printf ("\t-d   string: use for setting instruction or data value to jtag tap.  string format : \"instr1,instr2,...,instrn\"\n \tinstri = I:instruct_num: send instruct_num to instruction register \n \tD:data_size_in_bit:data : send data in hex to data register\n  \tR:data_size_in_bit:data : Read data register and show it on screan then write given data in hex to data register\n");

}

void processArgs (int argc, char **argv )

{

   char c;

int p;

   /* don't want getopt to moan - I can do that just fine thanks! */

   opterr = 0;

   if (argc < 2)  usage();

   while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, "s:a:e:d:n:t:i:w:cr")) != -1)

      {

         switch (c)

            {

            case 'a':

                p=sscanf(optarg,"%x",&usb_blaster_id);

                if( p==0){

                         fprintf (stderr, "invalid usb_blaster_id format `%s'.\n", optarg);

                         usage();

                         exit(1);

                }else if(usb_blaster_id == 0x6010 ||  usb_blaster_id ==0x6810 ){

                         fprintf (stderr, "%x is a usbblasterII id which is not supported. Please use jtag_quartus_stp for usbblaster II\n", usb_blaster_id);

                         usage();

                         exit(1);

                }

            case 't':   /* chain number */

                //not used for Altera

               break;

            case 'n':   /* index number */

               index_num = atoi(optarg);

               break;

            case 'i':   /* input binary file name */

                binary_file_name = optarg;

                enable_binary_send=1;

                break;

             case 'r':  /* read memory */

                enable_binary_read=1;

                break;

            case 'w':   /* word width in byte */

                word_width= atoi(optarg);

                break;

            case 'c':   /* enable write verify */

                write_verify= 1;

                break;

            case 'd':   /* send string */

                write_data= optarg;

                break;

            case 's':   /* set offset address*/

                p=sscanf(optarg,"%x",&memory_offset);

                if( p==0){

                         fprintf (stderr, "invalid memory offset adress format `%s'.\n", optarg);

                         usage();

                         exit(1);

                }

                //printf("p=%d,memory_offset=%x\n",p,memory_offset);            

                break;

            case 'e':   /* word width in byte */

                p=sscanf(optarg,"%x",&memory_boundary);

                if( p==0){

                         fprintf (stderr, "invalid memory boundary adress format `%s'.\n", optarg);

                         usage();

                         exit(1);

                }

                break;

            case '?':

               if (isprint (optopt))

                  fprintf (stderr, "Unknown option `-%c'.\n", optopt);

               else

                  fprintf (stderr,

                           "Unknown option character `\\x%x'.\n",

                           optopt);

            default:

               usage();

               exit(1);

            }

      }

}

unsigned * read_file (FILE * fp, unsigned int  * n ){

        unsigned * buffer;

        unsigned val;

        unsigned char ch;

        unsigned int i=0;

        char cnt=0;

        unsigned int num=0;

        unsigned int width= (BYTE_NUM < sizeof(unsigned )) ? BYTE_NUM :  sizeof(unsigned ); //max is 4 then

        fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END); // seek to end of file

        num = ftell(fp); // get current file pointer

        *n=num;// number of bytes from the beginning of the file        

        num=(num/width)+2;

        fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_SET);

        //printf ("num=%u\n",num);      

        buffer = (unsigned *) malloc(num * sizeof(unsigned ) );  //memory allocated using malloc

        if(buffer == NULL)

        {

                printf("Error! memory not allocated.");

                exit(0);

        }

        ch=fgetc(fp);

        while(!feof(fp)){

                val<<=8;

                val|=ch;

                cnt++;

                //printf("ch=%x\t",ch);

                if(cnt==width){

                        //printf("%d:%x\n",i,val);

                        buffer[i] = val;

                        val=0;

                        cnt=0;

                        i++;

                }

                ch=fgetc(fp);

        }

        if( cnt>0){

                val<<=(8 *(width-cnt));

                printf("%d:%x\n",i,val);

                buffer[i] = val;

        }

return buffer;

}

int send_data ()

{

        char * pch;

        char string[100];

        int bit=0,  inst=0, d=0;

        char out[100];

        pch = strtok (write_data,",");

        printf("%s\n",pch);

        while (pch != NULL)

        {

                while(1){

                         d=1;

                        if(sscanf( pch, "D:%d:%s", &bit, string )) break;

                        if(sscanf( pch, "d:%d:%s", &bit, string )) break;

                        //if(sscanf( pch, "D:%d:" PRIx64  , &bit, &data )) break;

                        //if(sscanf( pch, "d:%d:%016x", &bit, &data )) break;

                         d=2;

                        if(sscanf( pch, "R:%d:%s",&bit, string)) break;

                        if(sscanf( pch, "r:%d:%s",&bit, string)) break;

                         d=0;

                        if(sscanf( pch, "I:%d", &inst)) break;

                        if(sscanf( pch, "i:%d", &inst)) break;

                        printf("invalid format : %s\n",pch);

                        return -1;

                }

                if(d==1){

                        //printf ("(bit=%d, data=%s)",bit, string);

                        //jtag_vdr(bit, data, 0);

                        vdr_large(bit,string,0);

                }else if(d==2){

                        vdr_large(bit,string,out);

                        printf("###read data#%s###read data#\n",out);

                }else{

                        jtag_vir(inst);

                        //printf("%d\n",inst);

                }

                pch = strtok (NULL, ",");

        }

  return 0;

}

int compare_values( unsigned * val1, unsigned * val2, int words, unsigned int address){

        int i,error=0;

        for(i=0;i<words;i++){

                if (val1[i] != val2[i]) error=1;

        }

        if(error){

                 printf ("Error: missmatched at location %d. Expected 0X",address);

                 for(i=0;i<words;i++) printf("%08X",val1[i] );

                 printf (" but read 0X");

                 for(i=0;i<words;i++) printf("%08X",val2[i] );

                 printf ("\n");

        }

        return error;

}

void reorder_buffer(unsigned * buff, unsigned int words){

        unsigned tmp;

        unsigned int i;

        for(i=0;i<words/2;i++){

                tmp= buff[i];

                buff[i]=buff[i+words-1];

                buff[i+words-1]=tmp;

        }

}

int send_binary_file(){

        FILE *fp;

        int i=0;

        unsigned out;

        unsigned int file_size=0;

        unsigned int num=0;

        unsigned int mem_size;

        unsigned int memory_offset_in_word;

        unsigned * small_buff;

        int words= (BYTE_NUM % sizeof(unsigned )) ? (BYTE_NUM / sizeof(unsigned ) )+1 : (BYTE_NUM / sizeof(unsigned ));

        small_buff = (unsigned *) malloc(words * sizeof(unsigned ) );

        unsigned *  read_buff;

        read_buff  = (unsigned *) calloc(words , sizeof(unsigned ) );

        printf("send %s to the wishbone bus\n",binary_file_name);

        fp = fopen(binary_file_name,"rb");

        if (!fp) {

                fprintf (stderr,"Error: can not open %s file in read mode\n",binary_file_name);

                return -1;

        }

        unsigned * buffer;

        buffer=read_file (fp, &file_size);

        mem_size=memory_boundary-memory_offset;

        if(file_size>mem_size){

                printf("\n\n Warning:  %s file size (%x) is larger than the given memory size (%x). I will stop writing on end of memory address\n\n",binary_file_name,file_size,mem_size);

                file_size=mem_size;

        }

        fclose(fp);

        //disable the cpu

        jtag_vir(RD_WR_STATUS);

        jtag_vdr(BIT_NUM, 0x1, &out);

        //getchar();

        jtag_vir(UPDATE_WB_ADDR);

        // change memory sizes from byte to word        

        memory_offset_in_word=memory_offset /BYTE_NUM;

        //size of buffer

        num= (BYTE_NUM < sizeof(unsigned )) ? file_size /BYTE_NUM : file_size /sizeof(unsigned );

        jtag_vdr(BIT_NUM, memory_offset_in_word, 0);

        jtag_vir(UPDATE_WB_WR_DATA);

        printf ("start programing\n");

        //printf ("num=%d\n",num);

        for(i=0;i<num;i++){

                //printf("%d:%x\n",i,*buffer +i);

                if(BYTE_NUM <= sizeof(unsigned )){

                        jtag_vdr(BIT_NUM, buffer[i], 0);

                }else {

                        reorder_buffer(&buffer[i],words);

                        jtag_vdr_long(BIT_NUM, &buffer[i], 0, words);

                        i+= (words-1);

                }

        }

        //printf ("done programing\n");

        if(write_verify){

                if(!(fp = fopen(binary_file_name,"rb"))){

                        fprintf (stderr,"Error: can not open %s file in read mode\n",binary_file_name);

                        return -1;

                }

                buffer=read_file (fp, &file_size);

                //fclose(fp);

                jtag_vir(UPDATE_WB_RD_DATA);

                jtag_vdr(BIT_NUM, memory_offset_in_word+0, &out);

                if(BYTE_NUM <= sizeof(unsigned )){

                        for(i=1;i<=num; i++){

                                jtag_vdr(BIT_NUM, memory_offset_in_word+i, &out);

                                if(out!=buffer[i-1]) printf ("Error: missmatched at location %d. Expected %x but read %x\n",i-1,buffer[i-1], out);

                        }

                }

                else{

                        for(i=words;i<=num; i+=words){

                                read_buff[0]= memory_offset_in_word+i/words;

                                jtag_vdr_long(BIT_NUM, read_buff, small_buff, words);

                                reorder_buffer(&buffer[i-words],words);

                                compare_values(&buffer[i-words],small_buff,words,i/words-1);

                        }

                }

                printf ("write is verified\n");

        }

        //enable the cpu

        jtag_vir(RD_WR_STATUS);

        jtag_vdr(BIT_NUM, 0, &out);

        //printf ("status=%x\n",out);

        free(buffer);

        return 0;

}

void print_values( unsigned * val2, int words){

                 int i;

                 for(i=0;i<words;i++) printf("%08X",val2[words-i-1] );

                 printf ("\n");

}

int read_mem(){

        int i=0;

        unsigned int num=0;

        unsigned int mem_size;

        unsigned int memory_offset_in_word;

        unsigned out;

        unsigned * small_buff;

        int words= (BYTE_NUM % sizeof(unsigned )) ? (BYTE_NUM / sizeof(unsigned ) )+1 : (BYTE_NUM / sizeof(unsigned ));

        small_buff = (unsigned *) malloc(words * sizeof(unsigned ) );

        unsigned *  read_buff;

        read_buff  = (unsigned *) calloc(words , sizeof(unsigned ) );

        memory_offset_in_word=memory_offset /BYTE_NUM;

        mem_size=memory_boundary-memory_offset;

        num= (BYTE_NUM < sizeof(unsigned )) ? mem_size /BYTE_NUM : mem_size /sizeof(unsigned );

        jtag_vir(UPDATE_WB_RD_DATA);

        jtag_vdr(BIT_NUM, memory_offset_in_word+0, &out);

        printf("\n###read data#\n");

        if(BYTE_NUM <= sizeof(unsigned )){

                for(i=1;i<=num; i++){

                        jtag_vdr(BIT_NUM, memory_offset_in_word+i, &out);

                        printf("%X\n",out);

                }

        }

        else{

                for(i=words;i<=num; i+=words){

                        read_buff[0]= memory_offset_in_word+i/words;

                        jtag_vdr_long(BIT_NUM, read_buff, small_buff, words);

                        print_values(small_buff, words);

                }

        }

        printf("\n###read data#\n");

        //enable the cpu

        jtag_vir(RD_WR_STATUS);

        jtag_vdr(BIT_NUM, 0, &out);

        //printf ("status=%x\n",out);

        free(read_buff);

        return 0;

}

int vdr_large (unsigned sz, char * string, char *out){

        int words= (sz%32)? (sz/32)+1 : sz/32;

        unsigned  val[64],val_o[64];

        //printf("data=%s\n",string);

        hexcut(string, val, words );

        if( out == 0) return  jtag_vdr_long(sz,val,0,words);

        int u=  jtag_vdr_long(sz,val,val_o,words);

        hexgen( out, val_o, words );

        return u;

}

int hexcut( char * hexstring, unsigned * val, int words ){

    size_t count = 0;

    int start;

    if (*(hexstring+1)=='x' || *(hexstring+1)=='X') hexstring+=2;

    int size=strlen(hexstring);

    int hexnum= (size%8)? (size/8)+1 : size/8;

    for(count = 0; count < words; count++) val[count]=0;

    for(count = 1; count <= hexnum; count++) {

        start=(count*8>size)? 0 : size-count*8;

        sscanf(hexstring+start, "%08x", &val[count-1]);

        *(hexstring+start)=0;

    }

  //  printf("size=%d, hexnum=%u\n",size,hexnum);

    return hexnum;

}

void hexgen( char * hexstring, unsigned * val, int words ){

    size_t count = 0;

    sprintf(hexstring,"0x");

    for(count = 0; count < words; count++) {

        if(count == 0)  sprintf((hexstring+2),"%x",val[words-count-1]);

        else            sprintf(hexstring,"%08x",val[words-count-1]);

         hexstring+=strlen(hexstring);

   }

 // return hexnum;

}