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/**
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/*
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* @file
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* Copyright 2018 Sergey Khabarov, sergeykhbr@gmail.com
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* @copyright Copyright 2017 GNSS Sensor Ltd. All right reserved.
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* @author Sergey Khabarov - sergeykhbr@gmail.com
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* @brief Core API methods declaration.
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*/
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/**
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* @page dbg_overview Overview
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*
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* @par Overview
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* This debugger was specially developed as a software utility to interact
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* with our SOC implementation in \c riscv_soc repository. The main
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* purpose was to provide convinient way to develop and debug our
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* Satellite Navigation firmware that can not be debugged by any other
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* tool provided RISC-V community. Additionally, we would like to use
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* the single unified application capable to work with Real and Simulated
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* platforms without any modification of source code.
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* Debugger provides base functionality such as: run control,
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* read/write memory, registers and CSRs, breakpoints. It allows to
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* reload FW image and reset target.
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* Also we are developing own version of the CPU simulator
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* (analog of \c spike) that can be extended with peripheries models to
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* Full SOC simulator. These extensions for the debugger simplify
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* porting procedure (Zephyr OS for an example) so that
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* simulation doesn't require any hardware and allows to develop SW and HW
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* simultaneously.
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*
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*/
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/**
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* @defgroup dbg_prj_structure_g Project structure
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* @ingroup debugger_group
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* @page dbg_prj_structure Project structure
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*
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* General idea of the project is to develop one \c Core library
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* providing API methods for registering \c classes, \c services, \c attributes
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* and methods to interact with them. Each extension plugin registers one or
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* several class services performing some usefull work. All plugins are
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* built as an independent libraries that are opening by \c Core library
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* at initialization stage with the call of method <b>plugin_init()</b>.
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* All Core API methods start with \c RISCV_... prefix:
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* @code
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* void RISCV_register_class(IFace *icls);
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*
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* IFace *RISCV_create_service(IFace *iclass, const char *name,
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* AttributeType *args);
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*
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* IFace *RISCV_get_service(const char *name);
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* ...
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* @endcode
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*
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* Configuration of the debugger and plugins is fully described in JSON
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* formatted configuration files <b>targets/target_name.json</b>.
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* These files store all instantiated services names, attributes values
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* and interconnect among plugins.
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* This configuration can be saved to/load from file at any
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* time. By default command \c exit will save current debugger state into
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* file (including full command history).
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*
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* @note You can manually add/change new Registers/CSRs names and indexes
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* by modifying this config file without changing source code.
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*
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* @par Folders description
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* -# \b libdgb64g - Core library (so/dll) that provides standard API
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* methods defined in file \c api_core.h.
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* -# \b appdbg64g - Executable (exe) file implements functionality of
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* the console debugger.
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* -# \a Plugins:
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* -# \b simple_plugin - Simple plugin (so/dll library) just for
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* demonstration of the integration with debugger.
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* -# \b cpu_fnc_plugin - Functional model of the RISC-V CPU
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* (so/dll library).
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* -# \b cpu_sysc_plugin - Precise SystemC model of RIVER CPU
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* (so/dll library).
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* -# \b socsim_plugin - Functional models of the peripheries
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* and assembled board (so/dll library). This plugin
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* registers several classes: \c UART, \c GPIO, \c SRAM,
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* \c ROMs and etc.
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*/
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/**
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* @defgroup dbg_connect_g Debug session
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* @ingroup debugger_group
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* @page dbg_connect Debug session
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*
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* @section dbg_connect_1 Plugins interaction
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*
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* Core library uses UDP protocol to communicate with all targets: FPGA or
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* simulators. The general structure is looking like on the following figure:
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*
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* <img src="pics/dbg_sim.png" alt="sim debug">
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* @latexonly {\includegraphics[scale=0.9]{pics/dbg_sim.png}} @endlatexonly
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*
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* or with real Hardware
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*
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* <img src="pics/dbg_fpga.png" alt="fpga debug">
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* @latexonly {\includegraphics[scale=0.8]{pics/dbg_fpga.png}} @endlatexonly
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*
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* GUI plugin uses QT-libraries and interacts with the core library using the
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* text console input interface. GUI generates the same text commands
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* that are available in debugger console for any who's using this debugger.
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* That's why any presented in GUI widgets information can be achieved
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* in console mode.
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*
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* @section dbg_connect_2 Start Debugger
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*
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* We provide several targets that can run software (bootloader, firmware
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* or user specific application) without any source code modifications:
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*
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* Start Configuration | Description
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* -------------------------------|-----------------
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* $ ./_run_functional_sim.sh[bat]| Functional RISC-V Full System Model
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* $ ./_run_systemc_sim.sh[bat] | Use SystemC Precise Model of RIVER CPU
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* $ ./_run_fpga_gui.sh[bat] | FPGA board. Default port 'COM3', TAP IP = 192.168.0.51
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*
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* To run debugger with the real FPGA target connected via Ethernet do:
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* @code
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* # cd rocket_soc/debugger/win32build/debug
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* # _run_functional_sim.bat
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* @endcode
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*
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* The result should look like on the picture below:
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*
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* <img src="pics/dbg_gui_start.png" alt="debugger 1-st look">
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* @latexonly {\includegraphics[scale=0.8]{pics/dbg_gui_start.png}} @endlatexonly
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*
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* @par Example of the debug session
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* Switch ON all User LEDs on board:
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* @code
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* riscv# help -- Print full list of commands
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* riscv# csr MCPUID -- Read supported ISA extensions
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* riscv# read 0xfffff000 20 -- Read 20 bytes from PNP module
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* riscv# write 0x80000000 4 0xff -- Write into GPIO new LED value
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* riscv# loadelf helloworld -- Load elf-file to board RAM and run
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* @endcode
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*
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* Console mode view
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*
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* <img src="pics/dbg_testhw.png" alt="HW debug example">
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* @latexonly {\includegraphics{pics/dbg_testhw.png}} @endlatexonly
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*
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* @section dbg_connect_3 Debug Zephyr OS kernel with symbols
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*
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* Build Zephyr kernel from scratch using our patches enabling 64-bits RISC-V
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* architecture support:
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* @code
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* $ mkdir zephyr_160
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* $ cd zephyr_160
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* $ git clone https://gerrit.zephyrproject.org/r/zephyr
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* $ cd zephyr
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* $ git checkout tags/v1.6.0
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* $ cp ../../riscv_vhdl/zephyr/v1.6.0-riscv64-base.diff .
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* $ cp ../../riscv_vhdl/zephyr/v1.6.0-riscv64-exten.diff .
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* $ git apply v1.6.0-riscv64-base.diff
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* $ git apply v1.6.0-riscv64-exten.diff
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* @endcode
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*
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* Then build elf-file:
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* @code
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* $ export ZEPHYR_BASE=/home/zephyr_160/zephyr
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* $ cd zephyr/samples/shell
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* $ make ARCH=riscv64 CROSS_COMPILE=/home/your_path/gnu-toolchain-rv64ima/bin/riscv64-unknown-elf- BOARD=riscv_gnss 2>&1
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* @endcode
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*
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* Load debug symbols from elf-file without target reprogramming (or with):
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* @code
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* riscv# loadelf zephyr.elf
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* riscv# loadelf zephyr.elf nocode
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* @endcode
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*
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* <img src="pics/dbg_gui_symb.png" alt="debugger symbols">
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* @latexonly {\includegraphics[scale=0.8]{pics/dbg_gui_symb.png}} @endlatexonly
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*
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* Now becomes available the following features:
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* - Stack trace with function names
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* - Function names in Disassembler including additional information for
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* branch and jump instructions in column \c 'comment'.
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* - Symbol Browser with filter.
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* - Opening Disassembler and Memory Viewer widgets in a new window by name.
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*
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* Debugger provides additional features that could simplify software
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* development:
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* - Clock Per Instruction (CPI) hardware measure
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* - Bus utilization information
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* - Others. List of a new features is constantly increasing.
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*
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* <img src="pics/dbg_fpga_gui1.png" alt="debugger FPGA+GUI">
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* @latexonly {\includegraphics[scale=0.8]{pics/dbg_fpga_gui1.png}} @endlatexonly
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*
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*/
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/**
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* @defgroup dbg_troubles_g Troubleshooting
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* @ingroup debugger_group
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* @page dbg_troubles Troubleshooting
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*
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* @subpage dbg_trouble_1
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*
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* @subpage dbg_trouble_2
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*
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* @subpage dbg_trouble_3
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*
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*/
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/**
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* @defgroup dbg_trouble_1_g Image Files not found
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* @ingroup dbg_troubles_g
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* @page dbg_trouble_1 Image Files not found
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*
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* If you'll get the error messages that image files not found
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*
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* <img src="pics/dbg_err1.png" alt="File not found">
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* @latexonly {\includegraphics[scale=0.8]{pics/dbg_err1.png}} @endlatexonly
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*
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* To fix this problem do the following steps:
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* -# Close debugger console using \c exit command.
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* -# Open <em>config_file_name.json</em> file in any editor.
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* -# Find strings that specify these paths and correct them. Simulator
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* uses the same images as VHDL platform for ROMs intialization. You can find
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* them in <em>'rocket_soc/fw_images'</em> directory. After that you should
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* see something like follow:
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*
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* <img src="pics/dbg_simout1.png" alt="Simulator output">
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* @latexonly {\includegraphics[scale=0.8]{pics/dbg_simout1.png}} @endlatexonly
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*
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* Debug your target. All commands that are available for Real Hardware
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* absolutely valid for the Simulation. Users shouldn't see any difference
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* between these targets this is our purpose.
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*/
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/**
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* @defgroup dbg_trouble_2_g Can't open COM3 when FPGA is used
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* @ingroup dbg_troubles_g
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* @page dbg_trouble_2 Can't open COM3 when FPGA is used
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*
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* -# Open <em>fpga_gui.json</em>
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* -# Change value <b>['ComPortName','COM3'],</b> on your one
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* (for an example on \c ttyUSB0).
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*
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*/
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/**
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* @defgroup dbg_trouble_3_g EDCL: No response. Break read transaction
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* @ingroup dbg_troubles_g
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* @page dbg_trouble_3 EDCL: No response. Break read transaction
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*
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* This error means that host cannot locate board with specified IP address.
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* Before you continue pass through the following checklist:
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* -# You should properly @link eth_link setup network connection @endlink
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* and see FPGA board in ARP-table.
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* -# If you've changed default FPGA IP address:
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* -# Open <em>_run_fpga_gui.bat (*.sh)</em>
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* -# Change value <b>['BoardIP','192.168.0.51']</b> on your one.
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* -# Run debugger
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*
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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*/
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#ifndef __DEBUGGER_API_CORE_H__
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#ifndef __DEBUGGER_API_CORE_H__
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#define __DEBUGGER_API_CORE_H__
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#define __DEBUGGER_API_CORE_H__
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#include "api_utils.h"
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#include <api_utils.h>
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#include "iface.h"
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#include <iface.h>
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#include "attribute.h"
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#include <attribute.h>
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namespace debugger {
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namespace debugger {
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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extern "C" {
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* @brief Read library configuration.
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* @brief Read library configuration.
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* @details This method allows serialize library state and save configuration
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* @details This method allows serialize library state and save configuration
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* into the file in JSON format. Afterward configuration can be
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* into the file in JSON format. Afterward configuration can be
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* restored.
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* restored.
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*/
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*/
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const char *RISCV_get_configuration();
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void RISCV_get_configuration(AttributeType *cfg);
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/**
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/**
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* @brief Get current core configuration.
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* @brief Get current core configuration.
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* @details JSON configuration string implements special section \c 'Global'
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* @details JSON configuration string implements special section \c 'Global'
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* that contains parameters not related to any specific service or
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* that contains parameters not related to any specific service or
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* system.
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* system.
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*/
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*/
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IFace *RISCV_get_service(const char *name);
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IFace *RISCV_get_service(const char *name);
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/**
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/**
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* @brief Get interface of the specified ervice.
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* @brief Get interface of the specified device.
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* @details This method can be used in runtime to implement dynamic connection
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* @details This method can be used in runtime to implement dynamic connection
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* of different services
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* of different services
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* @code
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* @code
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* ...
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* ...
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* IUdp *iudp1 = static_cast<IUdp *>
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* IUdp *iudp1 = static_cast<IUdp *>
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* @endcode
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* @endcode
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*/
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*/
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IFace *RISCV_get_service_iface(const char *servname, const char *facename);
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IFace *RISCV_get_service_iface(const char *servname, const char *facename);
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/**
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/**
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* @brief Get interface of the specified device:port.
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* @details This method can be used in runtime to implement dynamic connection
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* of different services and their ports
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* @code
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* ...
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* IMemoryOperation *imem = static_cast<IMemoryOperation *>
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* (RISCV_get_service_port_iface("mem0", "port0",
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* IFACE_MEMORY_OPERATION));
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* ...
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* @endcode
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*/
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IFace *RISCV_get_service_port_iface(const char *servname,
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const char *portname,
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const char *facename);
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/**
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* @brief Get list of services implementing specific interface.
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* @brief Get list of services implementing specific interface.
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* @details This method can return list of services of different classes
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* @details This method can return list of services of different classes
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* and implementing different functionality.
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* and implementing different functionality.
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*/
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*/
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void RISCV_get_services_with_iface(const char *iname, AttributeType *list);
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void RISCV_get_services_with_iface(const char *iname, AttributeType *list);
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