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[/] [riscv_vhdl/] [trunk/] [debugger/] [src/] [common/] [riscv-isa.h] - Rev 2

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/**
 * @file
 * @copyright  Copyright 2016 GNSS Sensor Ltd. All right reserved.
 * @author     Sergey Khabarov - sergeykhbr@gmail.com
 * @brief      RISC-V ISA specified structures and constants.
 */
#ifndef __DEBUGGER_RISCV_ISA_H__
#define __DEBUGGER_RISCV_ISA_H__
 
#include <inttypes.h>
 
namespace debugger {
 
union ISA_R_type {
    struct bits_type {
        uint32_t opcode : 7;  // [6:0] 
        uint32_t rd     : 5;  // [11:7] 
        uint32_t funct3 : 3;  // [14:12] 
        uint32_t rs1    : 5;  // [19:15] 
        uint32_t rs2    : 5;  // [24:20] 
        uint32_t funct7 : 7;  // [31:25] 
    } bits;
    uint32_t value;
};
 
union ISA_I_type {
    struct bits_type {
        uint32_t opcode : 7;  // [6:0] 
        uint32_t rd     : 5;  // [11:7] 
        uint32_t funct3 : 3;  // [14:12] 
        uint32_t rs1    : 5;  // [19:15] 
        uint32_t imm    : 12;  // [31:20] 
    } bits;
    uint32_t value;
};
 
union ISA_S_type {
    struct bits_type {
        uint32_t opcode : 7;  // [6:0] 
        uint32_t imm4_0 : 5;  // [11:7] 
        uint32_t funct3 : 3;  // [14:12] 
        uint32_t rs1    : 5;  // [19:15] 
        uint32_t rs2    : 5;  // [24:20] 
        uint32_t imm11_5 : 7;  // [31:25] 
    } bits;
    uint32_t value;
};
 
union ISA_SB_type {
    struct bits_type {
        uint32_t opcode : 7;  // [6:0] 
        uint32_t imm11  : 1;  // [7] 
        uint32_t imm4_1 : 4;  // [11:8] 
        uint32_t funct3 : 3;  // [14:12] 
        uint32_t rs1    : 5;  // [19:15] 
        uint32_t rs2    : 5;  // [24:20] 
        uint32_t imm10_5 : 6;  // [30:25] 
        uint32_t imm12   : 1;  // [31] 
    } bits;
    uint32_t value;
};
 
union ISA_U_type {
    struct bits_type {
        uint32_t opcode : 7;  // [6:0] 
        uint32_t rd     : 5;  // [11:7] 
        uint32_t imm31_12 : 20;  // [31:12] 
    } bits;
    uint32_t value;
};
 
union ISA_UJ_type {
    struct bits_type {
        uint32_t opcode   : 7;   // [6:0] 
        uint32_t rd       : 5;   // [11:7] 
        uint32_t imm19_12 : 8;   // [19:12] 
        uint32_t imm11    : 1;   // [20] 
        uint32_t imm10_1  : 10;  // [30:21] 
        uint32_t imm20    : 1;   // [31] 
    } bits;
    uint32_t value;
};
 
static const uint64_t EXT_SIGN_8  = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFF00LL;
static const uint64_t EXT_SIGN_12 = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFF000LL;
static const uint64_t EXT_SIGN_16 = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFF0000LL;
static const uint64_t EXT_SIGN_32 = 0xFFFFFFFF00000000LL;
 
static const char *const IREGS_NAMES[] = {
    "zero",     // [0] zero
    "ra",       // [1] Return address
    "sp",       // [2] Stack pointer
    "gp",       // [3] Global pointer
    "tp",       // [4] Thread pointer
    "t0",       // [5] Temporaries 0 s3
    "t1",       // [6] Temporaries 1 s4
    "t2",       // [7] Temporaries 2 s5
    "s0",       // [8] s0/fp Saved register/frame pointer
    "s1",       // [9] Saved register 1
    "a0",       // [10] Function argumentes 0
    "a1",       // [11] Function argumentes 1
    "a2",       // [12] Function argumentes 2
    "a3",       // [13] Function argumentes 3
    "a4",       // [14] Function argumentes 4
    "a5",       // [15] Function argumentes 5
    "a6",       // [16] Function argumentes 6
    "a7",       // [17] Function argumentes 7
    "s2",       // [18] Saved register 2
    "s3",       // [19] Saved register 3
    "s4",       // [20] Saved register 4
    "s5",       // [21] Saved register 5
    "s6",       // [22] Saved register 6
    "s7",       // [23] Saved register 7
    "s8",       // [24] Saved register 8
    "s9",       // [25] Saved register 9
    "s10",      // [26] Saved register 10
    "s11",      // [27] Saved register 11
    "t3",       // [28] 
    "t4",       // [29] 
    "t5",       // [30] 
    "t6"        // [31] 
};
 
const char *const FREGS_NAME[] = {
  "ft0", "ft1", "ft2",  "ft3",  "ft4", "ft5", "ft6",  "ft7",
  "fs0", "fs1", "fa0",  "fa1",  "fa2", "fa3", "fa4",  "fa5",
  "fa6", "fa7", "fs2",  "fs3",  "fs4", "fs5", "fs6",  "fs7",
  "fs8", "fs9", "fs10", "fs11", "ft8", "ft9", "ft10", "ft11"
};
 
enum ERegNames {
    Reg_Zero,
    Reg_ra,// = 1;       // [1] Return address
    Reg_sp,// = 2;       // [2] Stack pointer
    Reg_gp,// = 3;       // [3] Global pointer
    Reg_tp,// = 4;       // [4] Thread pointer
    Reg_t0,// = 5;       // [5] Temporaries 0 s3
    Reg_t1,// = 6;       // [6] Temporaries 1 s4
    Reg_t2,// = 7;       // [7] Temporaries 2 s5
    Reg_s0,// = 8;       // [8] s0/fp Saved register/frame pointer
    Reg_s1,// = 9;       // [9] Saved register 1
    Reg_a0,// = 10;       // [10] Function argumentes 0
    Reg_a1,// = 11;       // [11] Function argumentes 1
    Reg_a2,// = 12;       // [12] Function argumentes 2
    Reg_a3,// = 13;       // [13] Function argumentes 3
    Reg_a4,// = 14;       // [14] Function argumentes 4
    Reg_a5,// = 15;       // [15] Function argumentes 5
    Reg_a6,// = 16;       // [16] Function argumentes 6
    Reg_a7,// = 17;       // [17] Function argumentes 7
    Reg_s2,// = 18;       // [18] Saved register 2
    Reg_s3,// = 19;       // [19] Saved register 3
    Reg_s4,// = 20;       // [20] Saved register 4
    Reg_s5,// = 21;       // [21] Saved register 5
    Reg_s6,// = 22;       // [22] Saved register 6
    Reg_s7,// = 23;       // [23] Saved register 7
    Reg_s8,// = 24;       // [24] Saved register 8
    Reg_s9,// = 25;       // [25] Saved register 9
    Reg_s10,// = 26;      // [26] Saved register 10
    Reg_s11,// = 27;      // [27] Saved register 11
    Reg_t3,// = 28;       // [28] 
    Reg_t4,// = 29;       // [29] 
    Reg_t5,// = 30;       // [30] 
    Reg_t6,// = 31;      // [31] 
    Reg_Total
};
 
 
union csr_mstatus_type {
    struct bits_type {
        uint64_t UIE    : 1;    // [0]: User level interrupts ena for current priv. mode
        uint64_t SIE    : 1;    // [1]: Super-User level interrupts ena for current priv. mode
        uint64_t HIE    : 1;    // [2]: Hypervisor level interrupts ena for current priv. mode
        uint64_t MIE    : 1;    // [3]: Machine level interrupts ena for current priv. mode
        uint64_t UPIE   : 1;    // [4]: User level interrupts ena previous value (before interrupt)
        uint64_t SPIE   : 1;    // [5]: Super-User level interrupts ena previous value (before interrupt)
        uint64_t HPIE   : 1;    // [6]: Hypervisor level interrupts ena previous value (before interrupt)
        uint64_t MPIE   : 1;    // [7]: Machine level interrupts ena previous value (before interrupt)
        uint64_t SPP    : 1;    // [8]: One bit wide. Supper-user previously priviledged level
        uint64_t HPP    : 2;    // [10:9]: the Hypervisor previous privilege mode
        uint64_t MPP    : 2;    // [12:11]: the Machine previous privilege mode
        uint64_t FS     : 2;    // [14:13]: RW: FPU context status
        uint64_t XS     : 2;    // [16:15]: RW: extension context status
        uint64_t MPRV   : 1;    // [17] Memory privilege bit
        uint64_t PUM    : 1;    // [18]
        uint64_t MXR    : 1;    // [19]
        uint64_t rsrv1  : 4;    // [23:20]
        uint64_t VM     : 5;    // [28:24] Virtualization management field (WARL)
        uint64_t rsrv2  : 64-30;// [62:29]
        uint64_t SD     : 1;    // RO: [63] Bit summarizes FS/XS bits
    } bits;
    uint64_t value;
};
 
union csr_mcause_type {
    struct bits_type {
        uint64_t code   : 63;   // 11 - Machine external interrupt
        uint64_t irq    : 1;
    } bits;
    uint64_t value;
};
 
union csr_mie_type {
    struct bits_type {
        uint64_t zero1  : 1;
        uint64_t SSIE   : 1;    // super-visor software interrupt enable
        uint64_t HSIE   : 1;    // hyper-visor software interrupt enable
        uint64_t MSIE   : 1;    // machine mode software interrupt enable
        uint64_t zero2  : 1;
        uint64_t STIE   : 1;    // super-visor time interrupt enable
        uint64_t HTIE   : 1;    // hyper-visor time interrupt enable
        uint64_t MTIE   : 1;    // machine mode time interrupt enable
    } bits;
    uint64_t value;
};
 
union csr_mip_type {
    struct bits_type {
        uint64_t zero1  : 1;
        uint64_t SSIP   : 1;    // super-visor software interrupt pending
        uint64_t HSIP   : 1;    // hyper-visor software interrupt pending
        uint64_t MSIP   : 1;    // machine mode software interrupt pending
        uint64_t zero2  : 1;
        uint64_t STIP   : 1;    // super-visor time interrupt pending
        uint64_t HTIP   : 1;    // hyper-visor time interrupt pending
        uint64_t MTIP   : 1;    // machine mode time interrupt pending
    } bits;
    uint64_t value;
};
 
 
/**
 * @name PRV bits possible values:
 */
/// @{
/// User-mode
static const uint64_t PRV_U       = 0;
/// super-visor mode
static const uint64_t PRV_S       = 1;
/// hyper-visor mode
static const uint64_t PRV_H       = 2;
//// machine mode
static const uint64_t PRV_M       = 3;
/// @}
 
/**
 * @name CSR registers.
 */
/// @{
/** ISA and extensions supported. */
static const uint16_t CSR_misa              = 0xf10;
/** Vendor ID. */
static const uint16_t CSR_mvendorid         = 0xf11;
/** Architecture ID. */
static const uint16_t CSR_marchid           = 0xf12;
/** Vendor ID. */
static const uint16_t CSR_mimplementationid = 0xf13;
/** Thread id (the same as core). */
static const uint16_t CSR_mhartid           = 0xf14;
/** Machine wall-clock time */
static const uint16_t CSR_mtime         = 0x701;
 
/** machine mode status read/write register. */
static const uint16_t CSR_mstatus       = 0x300;
/** Machine exception delegation  */
static const uint16_t CSR_medeleg       = 0x302;
/** Machine interrupt delegation  */
static const uint16_t CSR_mideleg       = 0x303;
/** Machine interrupt enable */
static const uint16_t CSR_mie           = 0x304;
/** The base address of the M-mode trap vector. */
static const uint16_t CSR_mtvec         = 0x305;
/** Machine wall-clock timer compare value. */
static const uint16_t CSR_mtimecmp      = 0x321;
/** Scratch register for machine trap handlers. */
static const uint16_t CSR_mscratch      = 0x340;
/** Exception program counters. */
static const uint16_t CSR_uepc          = 0x041;
static const uint16_t CSR_sepc          = 0x141;
static const uint16_t CSR_hepc          = 0x241;
static const uint16_t CSR_mepc          = 0x341;
/** Machine trap cause */
static const uint16_t CSR_mcause        = 0x342;
/** Machine bad address. */
static const uint16_t CSR_mbadaddr      = 0x343;
/** Machine interrupt pending */
static const uint16_t CSR_mip           = 0x344;
/// @}
 
/** Exceptions */
enum EExeption {
    // Instruction address misaligned
    EXCEPTION_InstrMisalign   = 0,
    // Instruction access fault
    EXCEPTION_InstrFault      = 1,
    // Illegal instruction
    EXCEPTION_InstrIllegal    = 2,
    // Breakpoint
    EXCEPTION_Breakpoint      = 3,
    // Load address misaligned
    EXCEPTION_LoadMisalign    = 4,
    // Load access fault
    EXCEPTION_LoadFault       = 5,
    //Store/AMO address misaligned
    EXCEPTION_StoreMisalign   = 6,
    // Store/AMO access fault
    EXCEPTION_StoreFault      = 7,
    // Environment call from U-mode
    EXCEPTION_CallFromUmode   = 8,
    // Environment call from S-mode
    EXCEPTION_CallFromSmode   = 9,
    // Environment call from H-mode
    EXCEPTION_CallFromHmode   = 10,
    // Environment call from M-mode
    EXCEPTION_CallFromMmode   = 11
};
 
enum EInterrupt {
    // User software interrupt
    INTERRUPT_USoftware      = 0,
    // Superuser software interrupt
    INTERRUPT_SSoftware      = 1,
    // Hypervisor software itnerrupt
    INTERRUPT_HSoftware      = 2,
    // Machine software interrupt
    INTERRUPT_MSoftware      = 3,
    // User timer interrupt
    INTERRUPT_UTimer         = 4,
    // Superuser timer interrupt
    INTERRUPT_STimer         = 5,
    // Hypervisor timer interrupt
    INTERRUPT_HTimer         = 6,
    // Machine timer interrupt
    INTERRUPT_MTimer         = 7,
    // User external interrupt
    INTERRUPT_UExternal      = 8,
    // Superuser external interrupt
    INTERRUPT_SExternal      = 9,
    // Hypervisor external interrupt
    INTERRUPT_HExternal      = 10,
    // Machine external interrupt (from PLIC)
    INTERRUPT_MExternal      = 11,
};
 
}  // namespace debugger
 
#endif  // __DEBUGGER_RISCV_ISA_H__
 

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