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[/] [s1_core/] [trunk/] [tests/] [boot/] [boot.s] - Rev 105

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/*
 * Simply RISC S1 Core - Boot code
 *
 * Cutdown version from the original OpenSPARC T1:
 *
 *   $T1_ROOT/verif/diag/assembly/include/hred_reset_handler.s
 *
 * Main changes:
 * - L1 and L2 cache handling are not enabled;
 * - Interrupt Queues handling currently commented out since causes troubles in S1 Core.
 *
 * Sun Microsystems' copyright notices follow:
 */
 
/*
* ========== Copyright Header Begin ==========================================
* 
* OpenSPARC T1 Processor File: hred_reset_handler.s
* Copyright (c) 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES.
* 
* The above named program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
* 
* The above named program is distributed in the hope that it will be 
* useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
* 
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
* 
* ========== Copyright Header End ============================================
*/
 
	!! Enable L2-ucache: currently unused in S1 Core
/*
	!! SunStudio version
        setx    cregs_l2_ctl_reg_r64, %g1, %l1
	mov     0xa9, %g1
	sllx    %g1, 32, %g1
	stx     %l1, [%g1 + 0x00]
	stx     %l1, [%g1 + 0x40]
	stx     %l1, [%g1 + 0x80]
	stx     %l1, [%g1 + 0xc0]
*/
 
/*
	!! GCC version
	wr  %g0, 5, %asr26
	clr  %l1
	mov	0xa9, %g1
	sllx	%g1, 32, %g1
	stx	%l1, [%g1 + 0x00]
	stx	%l1, [%g1 + 0x40]
	stx	%l1, [%g1 + 0x80]
	stx	%l1, [%g1 + 0xc0]
*/
 
	!! Set the LSU Diagnostic Register to enable all ways for L1-icache and L1-dcache
	!! and using the "random replacement" algorithm
/*
	!! SunStudio version
        setx    cregs_lsu_diag_reg_r64, %g1, %l1
        mov     0x10, %g1
        stxa    %l1, [%g1] ASI_LSU_DIAG_REG
*/	
	!! GCC version
	mov   0x10, %g1							
	stxa  %l1, [%g1] (66)
 
	!! Set the LSU Control Register to enable L1-icache and L1-dcache
/*
	!! SunStudio version
	setx    (CREGS_LSU_CTL_REG_IC | (CREGS_LSU_CTL_REG_DC << 1)), %g1, %l1
	stxa    %l1, [%g0] ASI_LSU_CTL_REG
*/
        !! GCC version
	mov  3, %l1
	stxa  %l1, [%g0] (69)
 
	!! Set hpstate.red = 0 and hpstate.enb = 1
	rdhpr   %hpstate, %l1
	wrhpr   %l1, 0x820, %hpstate
 
	!! Initialize Interrupt Queue Registers: currently unused in S1 Core
/*
	wr %g0, 0x25, %asi
 
	stxa %g0, [0x3c0] %asi
	stxa %g0, [0x3c8] %asi
	stxa %g0, [0x3d0] %asi
	stxa %g0, [0x3d8] %asi
 
	stxa %g0, [0x3e0] %asi
	stxa %g0, [0x3e8] %asi
	stxa %g0, [0x3f0] %asi
	stxa %g0, [0x3f8] %asi
 
	wrpr	0, %tl
	wrpr	0, %g0, %gl
	wr	%g0, cregs_fprs_imm, %fprs
	wr	%g0, cregs_ccr_imm, %ccr
 
	wr	%g0, cregs_asi_imm, %asi
	setx	cregs_tick_r64, %g1, %g2
	!! FIXME set other ticks also
	wrpr	%g2, %tick
	setx	cregs_stick_r64, %g1, %g2
 
	wr	%g2, %g0, %sys_tick
	mov     0x1, %g2
	sllx    %g2, 63, %g2
	wr	%g2, %g0, %tick_cmpr
 
	wr	%g2, %g0, %sys_tick_cmpr
	wrhpr	%g2, %g0, %hsys_tick_cmpr
	mov	%g0, %y
	wrpr	cregs_pil_imm, %pil
 
	wrpr	cregs_cwp_imm, %cwp
	wrpr	cregs_cansave_imm, %cansave
	wrpr	cregs_canrestore_imm, %canrestore
	wrpr	cregs_otherwin_imm, %otherwin
 
	wrpr	cregs_cleanwin_imm, %cleanwin
	wrpr	cregs_wstate_imm, %wstate
*/
 
	!! Clear L1-icache and L1-dcache SFSR
	mov 	0x18, %g1
	stxa	%g0, [%g0 + %g1] 0x50			!! IMMU Synchronous Fault Status register=0
	stxa	%g0, [%g0 + %g1] 0x58			!! DMMU Synchronous Fault Status register=0
 
        !! Enable error trap
/*
	!! SunStudio version
        setx    cregs_sparc_error_en_reg_r64, %g1, %l1
        stxa    %l1, [%g0] ASI_SPARC_ERROR_EN_REG
*/
	!! GCC version
	!! in file defines.h constant cregs_sparc_error_en_reg_r64:=3
	!! so the effect should be "trap on correctable error" and "trap on uncorrectable error"
	sethi %hh(0x3),%g1
	or    %g1,%hm(0x3),%g1
	sllx  %g1,32,%g1
	sethi %hi(0x3),%l1
	or    %l1,%g1,%l1
	or    %l1,%lo(0x3),%l1
	stxa  %l1, [%g0] (75)       			!! copy the content of the l1 register into the "SPARC Error Enable reg"
 
	!! Enable L2-ucache error trap:	currently unused in S1 Core
/*
	setx	cregs_l2_error_en_reg_r64, %g1, %l1
 
	mov	0xaa, %g1
	sllx	%g1, 32, %g1
	stx	%l1, [%g1 + 0x00]
	stx	%l1, [%g1 + 0x40]
 
	stx	%l1, [%g1 + 0x80]
	stx	%l1, [%g1 + 0xc0]
*/
 
	!! Load Partition ID (permits to multiple OSs to share the same TLB)
/*
	!! SunStudio version
        rd      %asr26, %l1
        set     0x0300, %g1
        and     %l1, %g1, %l1
        srlx    %l1, 8, %l1             ! %l1 has thread ID
        setx    part_id_list, %g1, %g2
        sllx    %l1, 3, %l1             ! offset - partition list
        ldx     [%g2 + %l1], %g2        ! %g2 contains partition ID
        mov     0x80, %g1
        stxa    %g2, [%g1] 0x58
*/
/*
	!! GCC version
        rd      %asr26, %l1				!! ASR26 is the Strand Status and Control register
        set     0x0300, %g1
        and     %l1, %g1, %l1
        srlx    %l1, 8, %l1				!! %l1 has thread ID
	sethi  %hi(0), %g1
	sethi  %hi(0x4c000), %g2
	mov  %g1, %g1
	mov  %g2, %g2
	sllx  %g1, 0x20, %g1
	or  %g2, %g1, %g2
        sllx    %l1, 3, %l1				!! offset - partition list
        ldx     [%g2 + %l1], %g2			!! %g2 contains partition ID
	mov	0x80, %g1
	stxa	%g2, [%g1] 0x58				!! I/DMMU Partition ID=g2
*/
	!! Set Hypervisor Trap Base Address
/*
	!! SunStudio version
        setx HV_TRAP_BASE_PA, %l0, %l7
        wrhpr %l7, %g0, %htba	
*/
	!! GCC version
	sethi %hh(0x80000),%g1
	or    %g1,%hm(0x80000),%g1
	sllx  %g1,32,%g1
	sethi %hi(0x80000),%l1
	or    %l1,%g1,%l1
	or    %l1,%lo(0x80000),%l1
	wrhpr %l7, %g0, %htba                          		!! bits 63-14 select the trap vector
 
	!! Load TSB config/base from memory and write to corresponding ASIs
	!! Set tsb-reg (4 at present) for one partition
	!! 2 i-config, 2-dconfig
/*
	!! SunStudio version
	setx    tsb_config_base_list, %l0, %g1
*/
/*
	!! GCC version
	sethi  %hi(0), %l0
	sethi  %hi(0x4c000), %g1
	mov  %l0, %l0
	or  %g1, 0x140, %g1
	sllx  %l0, 0x20, %l0
	or  %g1, %l0, %g1
 
	sllx	%g2, 7, %g2					!! %g2 contains offset to tsb_config_base_list
	add	%g1, %g2, %g1					!! %g1 contains pointer to tsb_config_base_list
 
	!! IMMU_CXT_Z_CONFIG   (0x37, VA=0x00)
	ldx	[%g1], %l1
	stxa	%l1, [%g0] 0x37
 
	!! IMMU_CXT_NZ_CONFIG  (0x3f, VA=0x00)
	ldx	[%g1+8], %l1
	stxa	%l1, [%g0] 0x3f
 
	!! IMMU_CXT_Z_PS0_TSB  (0x35, VA=0x0)
	!! IMMU_CXT_Z_PS1_TSB  (0x36, VA=0x0)
	ldx	[%g1+16], %l1
	stxa	%l1, [%g0] 0x35
	ldx	[%g1+32], %l1
	stxa	%l1, [%g0] 0x36
 
	!! IMMU_CXT_NZ_PS0_TSB (0x3d, VA=0x00)
	!! IMMU_CXT_NZ_PS1_TSB (0x3e, VA=0x00)
	ldx	[%g1+24], %l1
	stxa	%l1, [%g0] 0x3d
	ldx	[%g1+40], %l1
	stxa	%l1, [%g0] 0x3e
 
	!! DMMU_CXT_Z_CONFIG   (0x33, VA=0x00)
	ldx	[%g1+64], %l1
	stxa	%l1, [%g0] 0x33
 
	!! DMMU_CXT_NZ_CONFIG  (0x3b, VA=0x00)
	ldx	[%g1+72], %l1
	stxa	%l1, [%g0] 0x3b
 
	!! DMMU_CXT_Z_PS0_TSB  (0x31, VA=0x00)
	!! DMMU_CXT_Z_PS1_TSB  (0x32, VA=0x00)
	ldx	[%g1+80], %l1
	stxa	%l1, [%g0] 0x31
	ldx	[%g1+96], %l1
	stxa	%l1, [%g0] 0x32
 
	!! DMMU_CXT_NZ_PS0_TSB (0x39, VA=0x00)
	!! DMMU_CXT_NZ_PS0_TSB (0x3a, VA=0x00)
	ldx	[%g1+88], %l1
	stxa	%l1, [%g0] 0x39
	ldx	[%g1+104], %l1
	stxa	%l1, [%g0] 0x3a
 
	!! Demap all itlb and dtlb
	mov	0x80, %o2
	stxa	%g0, [%o2] 0x57			!! register ASI_IMMU_DEMAP=0 (IMMU TLB demap)
	stxa	%g0, [%o2] 0x5f			!! register ASI_DMMU_DEMAP=0 (DMMU TLB demap)
*/
 
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!! Instructions merged from file hboot_tlb_init.s !!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
 
!! Init all itlb entries
	mov	0x30, %g1
	mov	%g0, %g2
itlb_init_loop:                  
        !! clear data and tag entries of the TLB buffer
        stxa	%g0, [%g1] 0x50  	!! IMMU TLB Tag Access register=0
        stxa	%g0, [%g2] 0x55  	!! IMMU TLB Data Access register=0, g2 values from 0x000 to 0x7f8
 
	add	%g2, 8, %g2    		!! increment the g2 register 8 bytes every time (64 bits)
	cmp	%g2, 0x200 		!! compare g2 with 512 (512*8=4096=0x1000), but max VA=0x7F8
	bne	itlb_init_loop  	!! if (g2!=512) then run another loop
	nop
 
!! Init all dtlb entries
        mov	0x30, %g1  
	mov	%g0, %g2
dtlb_init_loop:
        stxa	%g0, [%g1] 0x58  	!! DMMU TLB Tag Access register=0
        stxa	%g0, [%g2] 0x5d  	!! DMMU TLB Data Access register=0, g2 values from 0x000 to 0x7f8
 
	add	%g2, 8, %g2 		!! increment the g2 register 64 bits each time
	cmp	%g2, 0x200  		!! compare g2 with 512
	bne	dtlb_init_loop 		!! if (g2!=512) then run another loop
	nop
 
!! Clear itlb/dtlb valid
	stxa	%g0, [%g0] 0x60		!! ASI_ITLB_INVALIDATE_ALL(IMMU TLB Invalidate register)=0
	mov	0x8, %g1
	stxa	%g0, [%g0 + %g1] 0x60	!! ASI_DTLB_INVALIDATE_ALL(DMMU TLB Invalidate register)=0
 
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!! End of inserted instructions !!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
 
	!! Initialize primary context register
	mov 0x8, %l1
	stxa %g0, [%l1] 0x21
 
	!! Initialize secondary context register
	mov 0x10, %l1
	stxa %g0, [%l1] 0x21	
 
	!! Initialize dtsb entry for i context zero ps0, ps1
	!! Set LSU Control Register to enable icache, dcache, immu, dmmu
/*
	!! SunStudio version
        setx    cregs_lsu_ctl_reg_r64, %g1, %l1
*/
	!! GCC version
	!! LSU_CTL_REG[3]=1 (DMMU enabled)
	!! LSU_CTL_REG[2]=1 (IMMU enabled)
	!! LSU_CTL_REG[1]=1 (L1-dcache enabled)
	!! LSU_CTL_REG[0]=1 (L1-icache enabled)
	mov  0xF, %l1
	stxa  %l1, [%g0] (69)
 
	!! Reset handler
/*
	!! SunStudio version
        setx    HPriv_Reset_Handler, %g1, %g2
*/
	!! GCC version
	sethi  %hi(0), %g1
	sethi  %hi(0x40000), %g2	!! New jump address in memory (used by last op of this file)
	mov  %g1, %g1
	mov  %g2, %g2
	sllx  %g1, 0x20, %g1
	or  %g2, %g1, %g2
 
	rdhpr	%hpstate, %g3
	wrpr	1, %tl			!! current trap level = 1
 
	!! HTSTATE
/*
	!! SunStudio version
	setx    cregs_htstate_r64, %g1, %g4
*/
	!! GCC version
	sethi %hh(0x0),%g1
	or    %g1,%hm(0x0),%g1
	sllx  %g1,32,%g1
	sethi %hi(0x0),%l1
	or    %l1,%g1,%l1
	or    %l1,%lo(0x0),%l1
 
	wrhpr	%g4, %g0, %htstate	!! reset HTSTATE reg that store hyperpriviliged state after a trap
	wrpr	0, %tl			!! current trap level = 0 (No Trap)
	mov     0x0, %o0		!! please don't delete since used in customized IMMU miss trap
        jmp	%g2
!!	wrhpr	%g0, 0x800, %hpstate    !! ensure bit 11 of the HPSTATE register is set
        nop
        nop
 
 

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