1 |
2 |
csantifort |
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
2 |
|
|
// //
|
3 |
|
|
// Fetch - Instantiates the fetch stage sub-modules of //
|
4 |
|
|
// the Amber 2 Core //
|
5 |
|
|
// //
|
6 |
|
|
// This file is part of the Amber project //
|
7 |
|
|
// http://www.opencores.org/project,amber //
|
8 |
|
|
// //
|
9 |
|
|
// Description //
|
10 |
|
|
// Instantiates the Cache and Wishbone I/F //
|
11 |
|
|
// Also contains a little bit of logic to decode memory //
|
12 |
|
|
// accesses to decide if they are cached or not //
|
13 |
|
|
// //
|
14 |
|
|
// Author(s): //
|
15 |
|
|
// - Conor Santifort, csantifort.amber@gmail.com //
|
16 |
|
|
// //
|
17 |
|
|
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
18 |
|
|
// //
|
19 |
|
|
// Copyright (C) 2010 Authors and OPENCORES.ORG //
|
20 |
|
|
// //
|
21 |
|
|
// This source file may be used and distributed without //
|
22 |
|
|
// restriction provided that this copyright statement is not //
|
23 |
|
|
// removed from the file and that any derivative work contains //
|
24 |
|
|
// the original copyright notice and the associated disclaimer. //
|
25 |
|
|
// //
|
26 |
|
|
// This source file is free software; you can redistribute it //
|
27 |
|
|
// and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General //
|
28 |
|
|
// Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; //
|
29 |
|
|
// either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any //
|
30 |
|
|
// later version. //
|
31 |
|
|
// //
|
32 |
|
|
// This source is distributed in the hope that it will be //
|
33 |
|
|
// useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied //
|
34 |
|
|
// warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR //
|
35 |
|
|
// PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more //
|
36 |
|
|
// details. //
|
37 |
|
|
// //
|
38 |
|
|
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General //
|
39 |
|
|
// Public License along with this source; if not, download it //
|
40 |
|
|
// from http://www.opencores.org/lgpl.shtml //
|
41 |
|
|
// //
|
42 |
|
|
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
43 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
45 |
15 |
csantifort |
module a23_fetch
|
46 |
2 |
csantifort |
(
|
47 |
|
|
input i_clk,
|
48 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
input [31:0] i_address,
|
50 |
|
|
input i_address_valid,
|
51 |
|
|
input [31:0] i_address_nxt, // un-registered version of address to the cache rams
|
52 |
|
|
input [31:0] i_write_data,
|
53 |
|
|
input i_write_enable,
|
54 |
|
|
output [31:0] o_read_data,
|
55 |
|
|
input i_priviledged,
|
56 |
|
|
input i_exclusive, // high for read part of swap access
|
57 |
|
|
input [3:0] i_byte_enable,
|
58 |
|
|
input i_data_access, // high for data petch, low for instruction fetch
|
59 |
|
|
input i_cache_enable, // cache enable
|
60 |
|
|
input i_cache_flush, // cache flush
|
61 |
|
|
input [31:0] i_cacheable_area, // each bit corresponds to 2MB address space
|
62 |
|
|
input i_system_rdy,
|
63 |
|
|
output o_fetch_stall, // when this is asserted all registers
|
64 |
|
|
// in all 3 pipeline stages are held
|
65 |
|
|
// at their current values
|
66 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
// Wishbone Master I/F
|
68 |
|
|
output [31:0] o_wb_adr,
|
69 |
|
|
output [3:0] o_wb_sel,
|
70 |
|
|
output o_wb_we,
|
71 |
|
|
input [31:0] i_wb_dat,
|
72 |
|
|
output [31:0] o_wb_dat,
|
73 |
|
|
output o_wb_cyc,
|
74 |
|
|
output o_wb_stb,
|
75 |
|
|
input i_wb_ack,
|
76 |
|
|
input i_wb_err
|
77 |
|
|
|
78 |
|
|
);
|
79 |
|
|
|
80 |
82 |
csantifort |
`include "memory_configuration.vh"
|
81 |
2 |
csantifort |
|
82 |
|
|
wire cache_stall;
|
83 |
|
|
wire wb_stall;
|
84 |
|
|
wire [31:0] cache_read_data;
|
85 |
|
|
wire sel_cache;
|
86 |
|
|
wire sel_wb;
|
87 |
|
|
wire cache_wb_req;
|
88 |
|
|
wire address_cachable;
|
89 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
// ======================================
|
91 |
|
|
// Memory Decode
|
92 |
|
|
// ======================================
|
93 |
|
|
assign address_cachable = in_cachable_mem( i_address ) && i_cacheable_area[i_address[25:21]];
|
94 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
assign sel_cache = address_cachable && i_address_valid && i_cache_enable && !i_exclusive;
|
96 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
// Don't start wishbone transfers when the cache is stalling the core
|
98 |
|
|
// The cache stalls the core during its initialization sequence
|
99 |
|
|
assign sel_wb = !sel_cache && i_address_valid && !(cache_stall);
|
100 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
// Return read data either from the wishbone bus or the cache
|
102 |
|
|
assign o_read_data = sel_cache ? cache_read_data :
|
103 |
|
|
sel_wb ? i_wb_dat :
|
104 |
|
|
32'hffeeddcc ;
|
105 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
// Stall the instruction decode and execute stages of the core
|
107 |
|
|
// when the fetch stage needs more than 1 cycle to return the requested
|
108 |
|
|
// read data
|
109 |
|
|
assign o_fetch_stall = !i_system_rdy || wb_stall || cache_stall;
|
110 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
// ======================================
|
113 |
|
|
// L1 Cache (Unified Instruction and Data)
|
114 |
|
|
// ======================================
|
115 |
15 |
csantifort |
a23_cache u_cache (
|
116 |
2 |
csantifort |
.i_clk ( i_clk ),
|
117 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
.i_select ( sel_cache ),
|
119 |
|
|
.i_exclusive ( i_exclusive ),
|
120 |
|
|
.i_write_data ( i_write_data ),
|
121 |
|
|
.i_write_enable ( i_write_enable ),
|
122 |
|
|
.i_address ( i_address ),
|
123 |
|
|
.i_address_nxt ( i_address_nxt ),
|
124 |
|
|
.i_byte_enable ( i_byte_enable ),
|
125 |
|
|
.i_cache_enable ( i_cache_enable ),
|
126 |
|
|
.i_cache_flush ( i_cache_flush ),
|
127 |
|
|
.o_read_data ( cache_read_data ),
|
128 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
.o_stall ( cache_stall ),
|
130 |
|
|
.i_core_stall ( o_fetch_stall ),
|
131 |
|
|
.o_wb_req ( cache_wb_req ),
|
132 |
|
|
.i_wb_address ( o_wb_adr ),
|
133 |
|
|
.i_wb_read_data ( i_wb_dat ),
|
134 |
|
|
.i_wb_stall ( o_wb_stb & ~i_wb_ack )
|
135 |
|
|
);
|
136 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
// ======================================
|
140 |
|
|
// Wishbone Master I/F
|
141 |
|
|
// ======================================
|
142 |
15 |
csantifort |
a23_wishbone u_wishbone (
|
143 |
2 |
csantifort |
// CPU Side
|
144 |
|
|
.i_clk ( i_clk ),
|
145 |
|
|
|
146 |
|
|
// Core Accesses to Wishbone bus
|
147 |
|
|
.i_select ( sel_wb ),
|
148 |
|
|
.i_write_data ( i_write_data ),
|
149 |
|
|
.i_write_enable ( i_write_enable ),
|
150 |
|
|
.i_byte_enable ( i_byte_enable ),
|
151 |
|
|
.i_data_access ( i_data_access ),
|
152 |
|
|
.i_exclusive ( i_exclusive ),
|
153 |
|
|
.i_address ( i_address ),
|
154 |
|
|
.o_stall ( wb_stall ),
|
155 |
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
// Cache Accesses to Wishbone bus
|
157 |
|
|
// L1 Cache enable - used for hprot
|
158 |
|
|
.i_cache_req ( cache_wb_req ),
|
159 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
.o_wb_adr ( o_wb_adr ),
|
161 |
|
|
.o_wb_sel ( o_wb_sel ),
|
162 |
|
|
.o_wb_we ( o_wb_we ),
|
163 |
|
|
.i_wb_dat ( i_wb_dat ),
|
164 |
|
|
.o_wb_dat ( o_wb_dat ),
|
165 |
|
|
.o_wb_cyc ( o_wb_cyc ),
|
166 |
|
|
.o_wb_stb ( o_wb_stb ),
|
167 |
|
|
.i_wb_ack ( i_wb_ack ),
|
168 |
|
|
.i_wb_err ( i_wb_err )
|
169 |
|
|
);
|
170 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
172 |
|
|
endmodule
|
173 |
|
|
|