1 |
16 |
csantifort |
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
2 |
|
|
// //
|
3 |
|
|
// Fetch - Instantiates the fetch stage sub-modules of //
|
4 |
|
|
// the Amber 25 Core //
|
5 |
|
|
// //
|
6 |
|
|
// This file is part of the Amber project //
|
7 |
|
|
// http://www.opencores.org/project,amber //
|
8 |
|
|
// //
|
9 |
|
|
// Description //
|
10 |
|
|
// Instantiates the Cache and Wishbone I/F //
|
11 |
|
|
// Also contains a little bit of logic to decode memory //
|
12 |
|
|
// accesses to decide if they are cached or not //
|
13 |
|
|
// //
|
14 |
|
|
// Author(s): //
|
15 |
|
|
// - Conor Santifort, csantifort.amber@gmail.com //
|
16 |
|
|
// //
|
17 |
|
|
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
18 |
|
|
// //
|
19 |
|
|
// Copyright (C) 2011 Authors and OPENCORES.ORG //
|
20 |
|
|
// //
|
21 |
|
|
// This source file may be used and distributed without //
|
22 |
|
|
// restriction provided that this copyright statement is not //
|
23 |
|
|
// removed from the file and that any derivative work contains //
|
24 |
|
|
// the original copyright notice and the associated disclaimer. //
|
25 |
|
|
// //
|
26 |
|
|
// This source file is free software; you can redistribute it //
|
27 |
|
|
// and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General //
|
28 |
|
|
// Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; //
|
29 |
|
|
// either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any //
|
30 |
|
|
// later version. //
|
31 |
|
|
// //
|
32 |
|
|
// This source is distributed in the hope that it will be //
|
33 |
|
|
// useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied //
|
34 |
|
|
// warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR //
|
35 |
|
|
// PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more //
|
36 |
|
|
// details. //
|
37 |
|
|
// //
|
38 |
|
|
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General //
|
39 |
|
|
// Public License along with this source; if not, download it //
|
40 |
|
|
// from http://www.opencores.org/lgpl.shtml //
|
41 |
|
|
// //
|
42 |
|
|
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
43 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
module a25_fetch
|
46 |
|
|
(
|
47 |
|
|
input i_clk,
|
48 |
|
|
input i_mem_stall,
|
49 |
35 |
csantifort |
input i_exec_stall,
|
50 |
16 |
csantifort |
input i_conflict, // Decode stage stall pipeline because of an instruction conflict
|
51 |
|
|
output o_fetch_stall, // when this is asserted all registers
|
52 |
|
|
// in decode and exec stages are frozen
|
53 |
|
|
input i_system_rdy, // External system can stall core with this signal
|
54 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
input [31:0] i_iaddress,
|
56 |
|
|
input i_iaddress_valid,
|
57 |
|
|
input [31:0] i_iaddress_nxt, // un-registered version of address to the cache rams
|
58 |
|
|
output [31:0] o_fetch_instruction,
|
59 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
input i_cache_enable, // cache enable
|
61 |
|
|
input i_cache_flush, // cache flush
|
62 |
|
|
input [31:0] i_cacheable_area, // each bit corresponds to 2MB address space
|
63 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
output o_wb_req,
|
65 |
|
|
output [31:0] o_wb_address,
|
66 |
35 |
csantifort |
input [127:0] i_wb_read_data,
|
67 |
16 |
csantifort |
input i_wb_ready
|
68 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
);
|
70 |
|
|
|
71 |
82 |
csantifort |
`include "memory_configuration.vh"
|
72 |
16 |
csantifort |
|
73 |
|
|
wire core_stall;
|
74 |
|
|
wire cache_stall;
|
75 |
35 |
csantifort |
wire [127:0] cache_read_data128;
|
76 |
16 |
csantifort |
wire [31:0] cache_read_data;
|
77 |
|
|
wire sel_cache;
|
78 |
|
|
wire uncached_instruction_read;
|
79 |
|
|
wire address_cachable;
|
80 |
|
|
wire icache_wb_req;
|
81 |
|
|
wire wait_wb;
|
82 |
|
|
reg wb_req_r = 'd0;
|
83 |
35 |
csantifort |
wire [31:0] wb_rdata32;
|
84 |
16 |
csantifort |
|
85 |
|
|
// ======================================
|
86 |
|
|
// Memory Decode
|
87 |
|
|
// ======================================
|
88 |
|
|
assign address_cachable = in_cachable_mem( i_iaddress ) && i_cacheable_area[i_iaddress[25:21]];
|
89 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
assign sel_cache = address_cachable && i_iaddress_valid && i_cache_enable;
|
91 |
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
// Don't start wishbone transfers when the cache is stalling the core
|
93 |
|
|
// The cache stalls the core during its initialization sequence
|
94 |
|
|
assign uncached_instruction_read = !sel_cache && i_iaddress_valid && !(cache_stall);
|
95 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
// Return read data either from the wishbone bus or the cache
|
97 |
35 |
csantifort |
|
98 |
|
|
assign cache_read_data = i_iaddress[3:2] == 2'd0 ? cache_read_data128[ 31: 0] :
|
99 |
|
|
i_iaddress[3:2] == 2'd1 ? cache_read_data128[ 63:32] :
|
100 |
|
|
i_iaddress[3:2] == 2'd2 ? cache_read_data128[ 95:64] :
|
101 |
|
|
cache_read_data128[127:96] ;
|
102 |
|
|
|
103 |
|
|
assign wb_rdata32 = i_iaddress[3:2] == 2'd0 ? i_wb_read_data[ 31: 0] :
|
104 |
|
|
i_iaddress[3:2] == 2'd1 ? i_wb_read_data[ 63:32] :
|
105 |
|
|
i_iaddress[3:2] == 2'd2 ? i_wb_read_data[ 95:64] :
|
106 |
|
|
i_wb_read_data[127:96] ;
|
107 |
|
|
|
108 |
16 |
csantifort |
assign o_fetch_instruction = sel_cache ? cache_read_data :
|
109 |
35 |
csantifort |
uncached_instruction_read ? wb_rdata32 :
|
110 |
16 |
csantifort |
32'hffeeddcc ;
|
111 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
// Stall the instruction decode and execute stages of the core
|
113 |
|
|
// when the fetch stage needs more than 1 cycle to return the requested
|
114 |
|
|
// read data
|
115 |
|
|
assign o_fetch_stall = !i_system_rdy || wait_wb || cache_stall;
|
116 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
assign o_wb_address = i_iaddress;
|
118 |
|
|
assign o_wb_req = icache_wb_req || uncached_instruction_read;
|
119 |
|
|
|
120 |
|
|
assign wait_wb = (o_wb_req || wb_req_r) && !i_wb_ready;
|
121 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
always @(posedge i_clk)
|
123 |
|
|
wb_req_r <= o_wb_req && !i_wb_ready;
|
124 |
|
|
|
125 |
35 |
csantifort |
assign core_stall = o_fetch_stall || i_mem_stall || i_exec_stall || i_conflict;
|
126 |
16 |
csantifort |
|
127 |
|
|
// ======================================
|
128 |
|
|
// L1 Instruction Cache
|
129 |
|
|
// ======================================
|
130 |
|
|
a25_icache u_cache (
|
131 |
|
|
.i_clk ( i_clk ),
|
132 |
|
|
.i_core_stall ( core_stall ),
|
133 |
|
|
.o_stall ( cache_stall ),
|
134 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
.i_select ( sel_cache ),
|
136 |
|
|
.i_address ( i_iaddress ),
|
137 |
|
|
.i_address_nxt ( i_iaddress_nxt ),
|
138 |
|
|
.i_cache_enable ( i_cache_enable ),
|
139 |
|
|
.i_cache_flush ( i_cache_flush ),
|
140 |
35 |
csantifort |
.o_read_data ( cache_read_data128 ),
|
141 |
16 |
csantifort |
|
142 |
|
|
.o_wb_req ( icache_wb_req ),
|
143 |
|
|
.i_wb_read_data ( i_wb_read_data ),
|
144 |
|
|
.i_wb_ready ( i_wb_ready )
|
145 |
|
|
);
|
146 |
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
148 |
|
|
endmodule
|
149 |
|
|
|