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alfik |
/*
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* Copyright 2010, Aleksander Osman, alfik@poczta.fm. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
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* permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
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* conditions and the following disclaimer.
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*
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list
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* of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
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* provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
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* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR
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* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
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* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
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* ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
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* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
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* ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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/*! \file
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* \brief Commodore 8520 Complex Interface Adapter implementation.
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*/
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/*! \brief \copybrief cia8520.v
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*/
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module cia8520(
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//% \name Clock and reset
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//% @{
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input CLK_I,
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input reset_n,
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//% @}
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//% \name WISHBONE slave
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//% @{
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input CYC_I,
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input STB_I,
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input WE_I,
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input [3:0] ADR_I,
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input [7:0] DAT_I,
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output reg ACK_O,
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output reg [7:0] DAT_O,
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//% @}
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//% \name Internal OCS ports
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//% @{
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input pulse_709379_hz,
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//% @}
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//% \name 8520 synchronous interface
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//% @{
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output [7:0] pa_o,
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output [7:0] pb_o,
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input [7:0] pa_i,
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input [7:0] pb_i,
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input flag_n,
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output reg pc_n,
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input tod,
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output irq_n,
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input sp_i,
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output reg sp_o,
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input cnt_i,
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output reg cnt_o
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//% @}
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);
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reg [7:0] pa_o_reg;
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assign pa_o = (ddra & pa_o_reg) | (~ddra & pa_i);
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reg [7:0] pb_o_reg;
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assign pb_o = (ddrb & pb_o_reg) | (~ddrb & pb_i);
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assign irq_n = ~icr_data[5];
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reg last_cnt_i;
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// 0 = input, 1 = output
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reg [7:0] ddra;
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reg [7:0] ddrb;
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reg [15:0] timera_latch;
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reg [15:0] timerb_latch;
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reg [5:0] cra;
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reg [6:0] crb;
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reg [23:0] tod_counter;
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reg [23:0] tod_latch;
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reg tod_write_stop;
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reg tod_read_latch;
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reg [23:0] tod_alarm;
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reg serial_irq;
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reg [7:0] serial_latch;
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reg serial_latched;
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reg [7:0] serial_shift;
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reg [4:0] serial_counter;
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reg [5:0] icr_mask;
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reg [5:0] icr_data;
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wire icr_data_read;
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assign icr_data_read = (CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b0 && ADR_I == 4'd13) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0;
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// from datasheet:
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// write high && one-shot && stopped(?) ----> timer <= latch; initiate counting regardless start; start <= 1'b1(?)
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// write high && stopped ----> timer <= latch;
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// write high && running ----> latch
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// Timer A
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reg [15:0] timera;
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reg underflowa;
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wire timera_force_load;
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assign timera_force_load =
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(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b1 && ADR_I == 4'd14 && DAT_I[4] == 1'b1 && ACK_O == 1'b1) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0;
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wire timera_loadhigh_when_stopped;
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assign timera_loadhigh_when_stopped =
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(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b1 && ADR_I == 4'd5 && cra[0] == 1'b0 && ACK_O == 1'b1) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0;
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wire timera_tick;
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assign timera_tick =
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(cra[0] == 1'b1 &&
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(
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(cra[4] == 1'b0 && pulse_709379_hz == 1'b1) ||
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(cra[4] == 1'b1 && last_cnt_i == 1'b0 && cnt_i == 1'b1)
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)
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) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0;
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// Timer B
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reg [15:0] timerb;
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reg underflowb;
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wire timerb_force_load;
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assign timerb_force_load =
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(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b1 && ADR_I == 4'd15 && DAT_I[4] == 1'b1 && ACK_O == 1'b1) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0;
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wire timerb_loadhigh_when_stopped;
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assign timerb_loadhigh_when_stopped =
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(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b1 && ADR_I == 4'd7 && crb[0] == 1'b0 && ACK_O == 1'b1) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0;
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wire timerb_tick;
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assign timerb_tick =
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(crb[0] == 1'b1 &&
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(
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(crb[5:4] == 2'b00 && pulse_709379_hz == 1'b1) ||
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(crb[5:4] == 2'b01 && last_cnt_i == 1'b0 && cnt_i == 1'b1) ||
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(crb[5:4] == 2'b10 && underflowa == 1'b1) ||
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(crb[5:4] == 2'b11 && underflowa == 1'b1 && cnt_i == 1'b1)
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)
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) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0;
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wire alarm;
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assign alarm = (tod_counter == tod_alarm);
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always @(posedge CLK_I or negedge reset_n) begin
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if(reset_n == 1'b0) begin
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ACK_O <= 1'b0;
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DAT_O <= 8'd0;
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pa_o_reg <= 8'd0;
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pb_o_reg <= 8'd0;
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ddra <= 8'd0;
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ddrb <= 8'd0;
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timera <= 16'd0;
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underflowa <= 1'b0;
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timerb <= 16'd0;
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underflowb <= 1'b0;
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timera_latch <= 16'hFFFF;
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timerb_latch <= 16'hFFFF;
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cra <= 6'd0;
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crb <= 7'd0;
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tod_counter <= 24'd0;
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tod_latch <= 24'd0;
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tod_write_stop <= 1'b1;
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tod_read_latch <= 1'b0;
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tod_alarm <= 24'd0;
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pc_n <= 1'b1;
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sp_o <= 1'b1;
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cnt_o <= 1'b1;
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serial_irq <= 1'b0;
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serial_latch <= 8'd0;
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serial_latched <= 1'b0;
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serial_shift <= 8'd0;
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serial_counter <= 5'd0;
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icr_mask <= 6'd0;
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icr_data <= 6'd0;
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end
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else begin
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last_cnt_i <= cnt_i;
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if(ACK_O == 1'b1) ACK_O <= 1'b0;
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else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1) ACK_O <= 1'b1;
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if(tod == 1'b1 && tod_write_stop == 1'b0) tod_counter <= tod_counter + 24'd1;
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if(pc_n == 1'b0) pc_n <= 1'b1;
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else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && ADR_I == 4'd1 && ACK_O == 1'b1) pc_n <= 1'b0;
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// interrupt data
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if(underflowa == 1'b1) icr_data[0] <= 1'b1; else if(icr_data_read == 1'b1) icr_data[0] <= 1'b0;
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if(underflowb == 1'b1) icr_data[1] <= 1'b1; else if(icr_data_read == 1'b1) icr_data[1] <= 1'b0;
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if(alarm == 1'b1) icr_data[2] <= 1'b1; else if(icr_data_read == 1'b1) icr_data[2] <= 1'b0;
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if(serial_irq == 1'b1) icr_data[3] <= 1'b1; else if(icr_data_read == 1'b1) icr_data[3] <= 1'b0;
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if(flag_n == 1'b0) icr_data[4] <= 1'b1; else if(icr_data_read == 1'b1) icr_data[4] <= 1'b0;
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if( (underflowa == 1'b1 && icr_mask[0] == 1'b1) ||
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(underflowb == 1'b1 && icr_mask[1] == 1'b1) ||
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(alarm == 1'b1 && icr_mask[2] == 1'b1) ||
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(serial_irq == 1'b1 && icr_mask[3] == 1'b1) ||
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(flag_n == 1'b0 && icr_mask[4] == 1'b1)
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) begin
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icr_data[5] <= 1'b1;
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end
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else if(icr_data_read == 1'b1) icr_data[5] <= 1'b0;
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//******** SERIAL
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if(serial_irq == 1'b1) serial_irq <= 1'b0;
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// serial output
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if(cra[5] == 1'b1) begin
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if(serial_counter == 5'd0 && serial_latched == 1'b1) begin
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serial_shift <= serial_latch;
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serial_counter <= 5'd1;
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serial_latched <= 1'b0;
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end
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else if(serial_counter > 5'd0 && serial_counter[0] == 1'b1 && underflowa == 1'b1) begin
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serial_counter <= serial_counter + 5'd1;
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cnt_o <= 1'b0;
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sp_o <= serial_shift[7];
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serial_shift <= { serial_shift[6:0], 1'b0 };
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end
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else if(serial_counter > 5'd0 && serial_counter[0] == 1'b0 && underflowa == 1'b1) begin
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cnt_o <= 1'b1;
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if(serial_counter == 5'd16) begin
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if(serial_latched == 1'b0) begin
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serial_irq <= 1'b1;
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serial_counter <= 5'd0;
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end
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else begin
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serial_shift <= serial_latch;
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serial_counter <= 5'd1;
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serial_latched <= 1'b0;
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end
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end
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else serial_counter <= serial_counter + 5'd1;
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end
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end
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// serial input
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else begin
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if(last_cnt_i == 1'b0 && cnt_i == 1'b1) begin
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serial_shift <= { serial_shift[6:0], sp_i };
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if(serial_counter == 5'd7) begin
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serial_counter <= 5'd0;
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serial_latch <= { serial_shift[6:0], sp_i };
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serial_irq <= 1'b1;
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serial_counter <= 5'd0;
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end
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else serial_counter <= serial_counter + 5'd1;
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end
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end
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275 |
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// Timer A
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// PBON==on, OUTMODE==toggle, START==on
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if(cra[1] == 1'b1 && cra[2] == 1'b1 && cra[0] == 1'b1) pb_o_reg[6] <= 1'b1;
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// PBON==on, OUTMODE==pulse
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else if(cra[1] == 1'b1 && cra[2] == 1'b0) pb_o_reg[6] <= underflowa;
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280 |
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281 |
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// START==on, RUNMODE==single-shot, underflowa
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if(cra[0] == 1'b1 && cra[3] == 1'b1 && underflowa == 1'b1) cra[0] <= 1'b0;
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283 |
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284 |
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if(underflowa == 1'b1) underflowa <= 1'b0;
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286 |
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if(timera_force_load == 1'b1 || timera_loadhigh_when_stopped == 1'b1) timera <= timera_latch;
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else if(timera_tick == 1'b1 && timera == 16'd1) begin
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timera <= timera_latch;
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underflowa <= 1'b1;
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end
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291 |
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else if(timera_tick == 1'b1) timera <= timera - 16'd1;
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292 |
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293 |
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294 |
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// Timer B
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295 |
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// PBON==on, OUTMODE==toggle, START==on
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296 |
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if(crb[1] == 1'b1 && crb[2] == 1'b1 && crb[0] == 1'b1) pb_o_reg[7] <= 1'b1;
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297 |
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// PBON==on, OUTMODE==pulse
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298 |
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else if(crb[1] == 1'b1 && crb[2] == 1'b0) pb_o_reg[7] <= underflowb;
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299 |
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300 |
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// START==on, RUNMODE==single-shot, underflowa
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if(crb[0] == 1'b1 && crb[3] == 1'b1 && underflowb == 1'b1) crb[0] <= 1'b0;
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302 |
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if(underflowb == 1'b1) underflowb <= 1'b0;
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if(timerb_force_load == 1'b1 || timerb_loadhigh_when_stopped == 1'b1) timerb <= timerb_latch;
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306 |
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else if(timerb_tick == 1'b1 && timerb == 16'd1) begin
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timerb <= timerb_latch;
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underflowb <= 1'b1;
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end
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310 |
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else if(timerb_tick == 1'b1) timerb <= timerb - 16'd1;
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311 |
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312 |
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// Port Register A write
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313 |
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if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b1 && ADR_I == 4'd0) pa_o_reg <= DAT_I;
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314 |
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// Port Register A read
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315 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b0 && ADR_I == 4'd0) DAT_O <= (ddra & pa_o_reg) | (~ddra & pa_i);
|
316 |
|
|
// Port Register B write
|
317 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b1 && ADR_I == 4'd1) begin
|
318 |
|
|
if(cra[1] == 1'b0 && crb[1] == 1'b0) pb_o_reg <= DAT_I;
|
319 |
|
|
else if(cra[1] == 1'b1 && crb[1] == 1'b0) {pb_o_reg[7],pb_o_reg[5:0]} <= {DAT_I[7],DAT_I[5:0]};
|
320 |
|
|
else if(cra[1] == 1'b0 && crb[1] == 1'b1) pb_o_reg[6:0] <= DAT_I[6:0];
|
321 |
|
|
else if(cra[1] == 1'b1 && crb[1] == 1'b1) pb_o_reg[5:0] <= DAT_I[5:0];
|
322 |
|
|
end
|
323 |
|
|
// Port Register B read
|
324 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b0 && ADR_I == 4'd1) DAT_O <= (ddrb & pb_o_reg) | (~ddrb & pb_i);
|
325 |
|
|
// Data Direction Register A write
|
326 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b1 && ADR_I == 4'd2) ddra <= DAT_I;
|
327 |
|
|
// Data Direction Register A read
|
328 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b0 && ADR_I == 4'd2) DAT_O <= ddra;
|
329 |
|
|
// Data Direction Register B write
|
330 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b1 && ADR_I == 4'd3) ddrb <= DAT_I;
|
331 |
|
|
// Data Direction Register B read
|
332 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b0 && ADR_I == 4'd3) DAT_O <= ddrb;
|
333 |
|
|
|
334 |
|
|
// Timer A Low byte write
|
335 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b1 && ADR_I == 4'd4) timera_latch[7:0] <= DAT_I;
|
336 |
|
|
// Timer A Low byte read
|
337 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b0 && ADR_I == 4'd4) DAT_O <= timera[7:0];
|
338 |
|
|
// Timer A High byte write
|
339 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b1 && ADR_I == 4'd5) begin
|
340 |
|
|
timera_latch[15:8] <= DAT_I;
|
341 |
|
|
// START==off, RUNMODE==single-shot
|
342 |
|
|
if(cra[0] == 1'b0 && cra[3] == 1'b1) cra[0] <= 1'b1;
|
343 |
|
|
end
|
344 |
|
|
// Timer A High byte read
|
345 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b0 && ADR_I == 4'd5) DAT_O <= timera[15:8];
|
346 |
|
|
|
347 |
|
|
// Timer B Low byte write
|
348 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b1 && ADR_I == 4'd6) timerb_latch[7:0] <= DAT_I;
|
349 |
|
|
// Timer B Low byte read
|
350 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b0 && ADR_I == 4'd6) DAT_O <= timerb[7:0];
|
351 |
|
|
// Timer B High byte write
|
352 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b1 && ADR_I == 4'd7) begin
|
353 |
|
|
timerb_latch[15:8] <= DAT_I;
|
354 |
|
|
// START==off, RUNMODE==single-shot
|
355 |
|
|
if(crb[0] == 1'b0 && crb[3] == 1'b1) crb[0] <= 1'b1;
|
356 |
|
|
end
|
357 |
|
|
// Timer B High byte read
|
358 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b0 && ADR_I == 4'd7) DAT_O <= timerb[15:8];
|
359 |
|
|
|
360 |
|
|
// TOD/ALARM low byte write
|
361 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b1 && ADR_I == 4'd8) begin
|
362 |
|
|
if(crb[6] == 1'b0) begin
|
363 |
|
|
tod_counter[7:0] <= DAT_I;
|
364 |
|
|
tod_write_stop <= 1'b0;
|
365 |
|
|
end
|
366 |
|
|
else tod_alarm[7:0] <= DAT_I;
|
367 |
|
|
end
|
368 |
|
|
// TOD low byte read
|
369 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b0 && ADR_I == 4'd8) begin
|
370 |
|
|
if(tod_read_latch == 1'b0) DAT_O <= tod_counter[7:0];
|
371 |
|
|
else begin
|
372 |
|
|
DAT_O <= tod_latch[7:0];
|
373 |
|
|
tod_read_latch <= 1'b0;
|
374 |
|
|
end
|
375 |
|
|
end
|
376 |
|
|
// TOD/ALARM mid byte write
|
377 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b1 && ADR_I == 4'd9) begin
|
378 |
|
|
if(crb[6] == 1'b0) begin
|
379 |
|
|
tod_counter[15:8] <= DAT_I;
|
380 |
|
|
end
|
381 |
|
|
else tod_alarm[15:8] <= DAT_I;
|
382 |
|
|
end
|
383 |
|
|
// TOD mid byte read
|
384 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b0 && ADR_I == 4'd9) begin
|
385 |
|
|
if(tod_read_latch == 1'b0) DAT_O <= tod_counter[15:8];
|
386 |
|
|
else DAT_O <= tod_latch[15:8];
|
387 |
|
|
end
|
388 |
|
|
// TOD/ALARM high byte write
|
389 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b1 && ADR_I == 4'd10) begin
|
390 |
|
|
if(crb[6] == 1'b0) begin
|
391 |
|
|
tod_counter[23:16] <= DAT_I;
|
392 |
|
|
tod_write_stop <= 1'b1;
|
393 |
|
|
end
|
394 |
|
|
else tod_alarm[23:16] <= DAT_I;
|
395 |
|
|
end
|
396 |
|
|
// TOD high byte read
|
397 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b0 && ADR_I == 4'd10) begin
|
398 |
|
|
DAT_O <= tod_counter[23:16];
|
399 |
|
|
tod_latch <= tod_counter;
|
400 |
|
|
tod_read_latch <= 1'b1;
|
401 |
|
|
end
|
402 |
|
|
// empty register write
|
403 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b1 && ADR_I == 4'd11) begin
|
404 |
|
|
end
|
405 |
|
|
// empty register read
|
406 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b0 && ADR_I == 4'd11) DAT_O <= 8'd0;
|
407 |
|
|
// Serial Data Register write
|
408 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b1 && ADR_I == 4'd12) begin
|
409 |
|
|
serial_latch <= DAT_I;
|
410 |
|
|
serial_latched <= 1'b1;
|
411 |
|
|
end
|
412 |
|
|
// Serial Data Register read
|
413 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b0 && ADR_I == 4'd12) DAT_O <= serial_latch;
|
414 |
|
|
// Interrupt Control Register write
|
415 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b1 && ADR_I == 4'd13) begin
|
416 |
|
|
if(DAT_I[7] == 1'b1) icr_mask <= icr_mask | DAT_I[5:0];
|
417 |
|
|
else icr_mask <= icr_mask & (~DAT_I[5:0]);
|
418 |
|
|
end
|
419 |
|
|
// Interrupt Control Register read
|
420 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b0 && ADR_I == 4'd13) DAT_O <= { icr_data[5], 2'b0, icr_data[4:0] };
|
421 |
|
|
|
422 |
|
|
// Control Register A write
|
423 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b1 && ADR_I == 4'd14) begin
|
424 |
|
|
cra <= { DAT_I[6:5], DAT_I[3:0] };
|
425 |
|
|
|
426 |
|
|
if(cra[5] != DAT_I[6]) begin
|
427 |
|
|
serial_latched <= 1'b0;
|
428 |
|
|
serial_counter <= 5'd0;
|
429 |
|
|
|
430 |
|
|
cnt_o <= 1'b1;
|
431 |
|
|
sp_o <= (DAT_I[6] == 1'b0) ? 1'b1 : 1'b0;
|
432 |
|
|
end
|
433 |
|
|
end
|
434 |
|
|
// Control Register A read
|
435 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b0 && ADR_I == 4'd14) DAT_O <= { 1'b0, cra[5:4], 1'b0, cra[3:0] };
|
436 |
|
|
// Control Register B write
|
437 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b1 && ADR_I == 4'd15) crb <= { DAT_I[7:5], DAT_I[3:0] };
|
438 |
|
|
// Control Register B read
|
439 |
|
|
else if(CYC_I == 1'b1 && STB_I == 1'b1 && WE_I == 1'b0 && ADR_I == 4'd15) DAT_O <= { crb[6:4], 1'b0, crb[3:0] };
|
440 |
|
|
end
|
441 |
|
|
end
|
442 |
|
|
|
443 |
|
|
endmodule
|
444 |
|
|
|