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1 2 drasko
/* Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
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   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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   Lesser General Public License for more details.
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   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
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   Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
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   02111-1307 USA.  */
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/*
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   History:
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    Started: Aug 9 by Lawrence Foard (entropy@world.std.com), to allow user
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     process control of SCSI devices.
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    Development Sponsored by Killy Corp. NY NY
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*/
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#ifndef _SCSI_SG_H
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#define _SCSI_SG_H      1
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#include <features.h>
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/* New interface introduced in the 3.x SG drivers follows */
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/* Same structure as used by readv() Linux system call. It defines one
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   scatter-gather element. */
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typedef struct sg_iovec
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{
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  void * iov_base;            /* Starting address  */
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  size_t iov_len;             /* Length in bytes  */
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} sg_iovec_t;
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typedef struct sg_io_hdr
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{
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  int interface_id;           /* [i] 'S' for SCSI generic (required) */
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  int dxfer_direction;        /* [i] data transfer direction  */
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  unsigned char cmd_len;      /* [i] SCSI command length ( <= 16 bytes) */
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  unsigned char mx_sb_len;    /* [i] max length to write to sbp */
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  unsigned short int iovec_count; /* [i] 0 implies no scatter gather */
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  unsigned int dxfer_len;     /* [i] byte count of data transfer */
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  void * dxferp;              /* [i], [*io] points to data transfer memory
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                                 or scatter gather list */
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  unsigned char * cmdp;       /* [i], [*i] points to command to perform */
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  unsigned char * sbp;        /* [i], [*o] points to sense_buffer memory */
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  unsigned int timeout;       /* [i] MAX_UINT->no timeout (unit: millisec) */
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  unsigned int flags;         /* [i] 0 -> default, see SG_FLAG... */
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  int pack_id;                /* [i->o] unused internally (normally) */
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  void * usr_ptr;             /* [i->o] unused internally */
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  unsigned char status;       /* [o] scsi status */
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  unsigned char masked_status;/* [o] shifted, masked scsi status */
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  unsigned char msg_status;   /* [o] messaging level data (optional) */
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  unsigned char sb_len_wr;    /* [o] byte count actually written to sbp */
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  unsigned short int host_status; /* [o] errors from host adapter */
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  unsigned short int driver_status;/* [o] errors from software driver */
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  int resid;                  /* [o] dxfer_len - actual_transferred */
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  unsigned int duration;      /* [o] time taken by cmd (unit: millisec) */
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  unsigned int info;          /* [o] auxiliary information */
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} sg_io_hdr_t;
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/* Use negative values to flag difference from original sg_header structure.  */
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#define SG_DXFER_NONE -1        /* e.g. a SCSI Test Unit Ready command */
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#define SG_DXFER_TO_DEV -2      /* e.g. a SCSI WRITE command */
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#define SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV -3    /* e.g. a SCSI READ command */
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#define SG_DXFER_TO_FROM_DEV -4 /* treated like SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV with the
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                                   additional property than during indirect
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                                   IO the user buffer is copied into the
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                                   kernel buffers before the transfer */
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/* following flag values can be "or"-ed together */
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#define SG_FLAG_DIRECT_IO 1     /* default is indirect IO */
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#define SG_FLAG_LUN_INHIBIT 2   /* default is to put device's lun into */
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                                /* the 2nd byte of SCSI command */
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#define SG_FLAG_NO_DXFER 0x10000 /* no transfer of kernel buffers to/from */
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                                /* user space (debug indirect IO) */
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/* The following 'info' values are "or"-ed together.  */
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#define SG_INFO_OK_MASK 0x1
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#define SG_INFO_OK      0x0     /* no sense, host nor driver "noise" */
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#define SG_INFO_CHECK   0x1     /* something abnormal happened */
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#define SG_INFO_DIRECT_IO_MASK  0x6
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#define SG_INFO_INDIRECT_IO     0x0     /* data xfer via kernel buffers (or no xfer) */
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#define SG_INFO_DIRECT_IO       0x2     /* direct IO requested and performed */
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#define SG_INFO_MIXED_IO        0x4     /* part direct, part indirect IO */
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/* Request information about a specific SG device, used by
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   SG_GET_SCSI_ID ioctl ().  */
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struct sg_scsi_id {
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  /* Host number as in "scsi<n>" where 'n' is one of 0, 1, 2 etc.  */
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  int host_no;
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  int channel;
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  /* SCSI id of target device.  */
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  int scsi_id;
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  int lun;
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  /* TYPE_... defined in <scsi/scsi.h>.  */
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  int scsi_type;
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  /* Host (adapter) maximum commands per lun.  */
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  short int h_cmd_per_lun;
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  /* Device (or adapter) maximum queue length.  */
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  short int d_queue_depth;
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  /* Unused, set to 0 for now.  */
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  int unused[2];
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};
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/* Used by SG_GET_REQUEST_TABLE ioctl().  */
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typedef struct sg_req_info {
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    char req_state;     /* 0 -> not used, 1 -> written, 2 -> ready to read */
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    char orphan;        /* 0 -> normal request, 1 -> from interruped SG_IO */
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    char sg_io_owned;   /* 0 -> complete with read(), 1 -> owned by SG_IO */
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    char problem;       /* 0 -> no problem detected, 1 -> error to report */
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    int pack_id;        /* pack_id associated with request */
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    void * usr_ptr;     /* user provided pointer (in new interface) */
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    unsigned int duration; /* millisecs elapsed since written (req_state==1)
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                              or request duration (req_state==2) */
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    int unused;
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} sg_req_info_t;
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/* IOCTLs: Those ioctls that are relevant to the SG 3.x drivers follow.
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 [Those that only apply to the SG 2.x drivers are at the end of the file.]
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 (_GET_s yield result via 'int *' 3rd argument unless otherwise indicated) */
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#define SG_EMULATED_HOST 0x2203 /* true for emulated host adapter (ATAPI) */
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/* Used to configure SCSI command transformation layer for ATAPI devices */
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/* Only supported by the ide-scsi driver */
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#define SG_SET_TRANSFORM 0x2204 /* N.B. 3rd arg is not pointer but value: */
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                      /* 3rd arg = 0 to disable transform, 1 to enable it */
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#define SG_GET_TRANSFORM 0x2205
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#define SG_SET_RESERVED_SIZE 0x2275  /* request a new reserved buffer size */
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#define SG_GET_RESERVED_SIZE 0x2272  /* actual size of reserved buffer */
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/* The following ioctl has a 'sg_scsi_id_t *' object as its 3rd argument. */
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#define SG_GET_SCSI_ID 0x2276   /* Yields fd's bus, chan, dev, lun + type */
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/* SCSI id information can also be obtained from SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN */
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/* Override host setting and always DMA using low memory ( <16MB on i386) */
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#define SG_SET_FORCE_LOW_DMA 0x2279  /* 0-> use adapter setting, 1-> force */
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#define SG_GET_LOW_DMA 0x227a   /* 0-> use all ram for dma; 1-> low dma ram */
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/* When SG_SET_FORCE_PACK_ID set to 1, pack_id is input to read() which
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   tries to fetch a packet with a matching pack_id, waits, or returns EAGAIN.
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   If pack_id is -1 then read oldest waiting. When ...FORCE_PACK_ID set to 0
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   then pack_id ignored by read() and oldest readable fetched. */
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#define SG_SET_FORCE_PACK_ID 0x227b
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#define SG_GET_PACK_ID 0x227c /* Yields oldest readable pack_id (or -1) */
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#define SG_GET_NUM_WAITING 0x227d /* Number of commands awaiting read() */
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/* Yields max scatter gather tablesize allowed by current host adapter */
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#define SG_GET_SG_TABLESIZE 0x227F  /* 0 implies can't do scatter gather */
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#define SG_GET_VERSION_NUM 0x2282 /* Example: version 2.1.34 yields 20134 */
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/* Returns -EBUSY if occupied. 3rd argument pointer to int (see next) */
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#define SG_SCSI_RESET 0x2284
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/* Associated values that can be given to SG_SCSI_RESET follow */
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#define SG_SCSI_RESET_NOTHING   0
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#define SG_SCSI_RESET_DEVICE    1
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#define SG_SCSI_RESET_BUS       2
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#define SG_SCSI_RESET_HOST      3
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/* synchronous SCSI command ioctl, (only in version 3 interface) */
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#define SG_IO 0x2285   /* similar effect as write() followed by read() */
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#define SG_GET_REQUEST_TABLE 0x2286   /* yields table of active requests */
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/* How to treat EINTR during SG_IO ioctl(), only in SG 3.x series */
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#define SG_SET_KEEP_ORPHAN 0x2287 /* 1 -> hold for read(), 0 -> drop (def) */
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#define SG_GET_KEEP_ORPHAN 0x2288
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#define SG_SCATTER_SZ (8 * 4096)  /* PAGE_SIZE not available to user */
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/* Largest size (in bytes) a single scatter-gather list element can have.
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   The value must be a power of 2 and <= (PAGE_SIZE * 32) [131072 bytes on
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   i386]. The minimum value is PAGE_SIZE. If scatter-gather not supported
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   by adapter then this value is the largest data block that can be
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   read/written by a single scsi command. The user can find the value of
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   PAGE_SIZE by calling getpagesize() defined in unistd.h . */
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#define SG_DEFAULT_RETRIES 1
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/* Defaults, commented if they differ from original sg driver */
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#define SG_DEF_FORCE_LOW_DMA 0  /* was 1 -> memory below 16MB on i386 */
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#define SG_DEF_FORCE_PACK_ID 0
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#define SG_DEF_KEEP_ORPHAN 0
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#define SG_DEF_RESERVED_SIZE SG_SCATTER_SZ /* load time option */
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/* maximum outstanding requests, write() yields EDOM if exceeded */
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#define SG_MAX_QUEUE 16
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#define SG_BIG_BUFF SG_DEF_RESERVED_SIZE    /* for backward compatibility */
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/* Alternate style type names, "..._t" variants preferred */
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typedef struct sg_io_hdr Sg_io_hdr;
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typedef struct sg_io_vec Sg_io_vec;
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typedef struct sg_scsi_id Sg_scsi_id;
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typedef struct sg_req_info Sg_req_info;
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/* vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv */
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/*   The older SG interface based on the 'sg_header' structure follows.   */
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/* ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ */
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#define SG_MAX_SENSE 16   /* this only applies to the sg_header interface */
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struct sg_header
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 {
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   /* Length of incoming packet (including header).  */
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   int pack_len;
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   /* Maximal length of expected reply.  */
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   int reply_len;
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   /* Id number of packet.  */
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   int pack_id;
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   /* 0==ok, otherwise error number.  */
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   int result;
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   /* Force 12 byte command length for group 6 & 7 commands.  */
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   unsigned int twelve_byte:1;
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   /* SCSI status from target.  */
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   unsigned int target_status:5;
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   /* Host status (see "DID" codes).  */
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   unsigned int host_status:8;
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   /* Driver status+suggestion.  */
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   unsigned int driver_status:8;
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   /* Unused.  */
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   unsigned int other_flags:10;
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   /* Output in 3 cases:
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      when target_status is CHECK_CONDITION or
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      when target_status is COMMAND_TERMINATED or
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      when (driver_status & DRIVER_SENSE) is true.  */
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   unsigned char sense_buffer[SG_MAX_SENSE];
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 };
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/* IOCTLs: The following are not required (or ignored) when the sg_io_hdr_t
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           interface is used. They are kept for backward compatibility with
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           the original and version 2 drivers. */
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#define SG_SET_TIMEOUT          0x2201  /* Set timeout; *(int *)arg==timeout.  */
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#define SG_GET_TIMEOUT          0x2202  /* Get timeout; return timeout.  */
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/* Get/set command queuing state per fd (default is SG_DEF_COMMAND_Q). */
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#define SG_GET_COMMAND_Q        0x2270  /* Yields 0 (queuing off) or 1 (on).  */
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#define SG_SET_COMMAND_Q        0x2271  /* Change queuing state with 0 or 1.  */
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/* Turn on error sense trace (1..8), dump this device to log/console (9)
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   or dump all sg device states ( >9 ) to log/console.  */
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#define SG_SET_DEBUG            0x227e  /* 0 -> turn off debug */
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#define SG_NEXT_CMD_LEN         0x2283  /* Override SCSI command length with given
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                                           number on the next write() on this file
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                                           descriptor.  */
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/* Defaults, commented if they differ from original sg driver */
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#define SG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT (60*HZ) /* HZ == 'jiffies in 1 second' */
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#define SG_DEF_COMMAND_Q 0     /* command queuing is always on when
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                                  the new interface is used */
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#define SG_DEF_UNDERRUN_FLAG 0
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#endif  /* scsi/sg.h */

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