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[/] [eco32/] [trunk/] [sim/] [mmu.c] - Blame information for rev 196

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Line No. Rev Author Line
1 8 hellwig 
/*
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 * mmu.c -- MMU simulation
3 
 */
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5 
 
6 
#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <setjmp.h>
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#include "common.h"
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#include "console.h"
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#include "error.h"
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#include "except.h"
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#include "cpu.h"
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#include "mmu.h"
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#include "memory.h"
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19 
 
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static Bool debugUse = false;
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static Bool debugWrite = false;
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23 
 
24 
static TLB_Entry tlb[TLB_SIZE];
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static Word tlbIndex;
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static Word tlbEntryHi;
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static Word tlbEntryLo;
28 78 hellwig 
static Word mmuBadAddr;
29 168 hellwig 
static Word mmuBadAccs;
30 8 hellwig 
 
31 
 
32 
static int assoc(Word page) {
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  int n, i;
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  n = -1;
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  for (i = 0; i < TLB_SIZE; i++) {
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    if (tlb[i].page == page) {
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      n = i;
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    }
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  }
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  return n;
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}
43 
 
44 
 
45 168 hellwig 
static Word v2p(Word vAddr, Bool userMode, Bool writing, int accsWidth) {
46 8 hellwig 
  Word pAddr;
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  Word page, offset;
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  int index;
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50 
  if (debugUse) {
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    cPrintf("**** vAddr = 0x%08X", vAddr);
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  }
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  if ((vAddr & 0x80000000) != 0 && userMode) {
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    /* trying to access a privileged address from user mode */
55 168 hellwig 
    mmuBadAccs = (writing ? MMU_ACCS_WRITE : MMU_ACCS_READ) | accsWidth;
56 78 hellwig 
    mmuBadAddr = vAddr;
57 8 hellwig 
    throwException(EXC_PRV_ADDRESS);
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  }
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  if ((vAddr & 0xC0000000) == 0xC0000000) {
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    /* unmapped address space */
61 166 hellwig 
    /* simulate delay introduced by assoc when using mapped
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       addresses but not experienced with unmapped addresses */
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    assoc(0);
64 8 hellwig 
    pAddr = vAddr & ~0xC0000000;
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  } else {
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    /* mapped address space */
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    page = vAddr & PAGE_MASK;
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    offset = vAddr & OFFSET_MASK;
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    index = assoc(page);
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    if (index == -1) {
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      /* TLB miss exception */
72 168 hellwig 
      mmuBadAccs = (writing ? MMU_ACCS_WRITE : MMU_ACCS_READ) | accsWidth;
73 78 hellwig 
      mmuBadAddr = vAddr;
74 8 hellwig 
      tlbEntryHi = page;
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      throwException(EXC_TLB_MISS);
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    }
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    if (!tlb[index].valid) {
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      /* TLB invalid exception */
79 168 hellwig 
      mmuBadAccs = (writing ? MMU_ACCS_WRITE : MMU_ACCS_READ) | accsWidth;
80 78 hellwig 
      mmuBadAddr = vAddr;
81 8 hellwig 
      tlbEntryHi = page;
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      throwException(EXC_TLB_INVALID);
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    }
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    if (!tlb[index].write && writing) {
85 
      /* TLB write exception */
86 168 hellwig 
      mmuBadAccs = (writing ? MMU_ACCS_WRITE : MMU_ACCS_READ) | accsWidth;
87 78 hellwig 
      mmuBadAddr = vAddr;
88 8 hellwig 
      tlbEntryHi = page;
89 
      throwException(EXC_TLB_WRITE);
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    }
91 
    pAddr = tlb[index].frame | offset;
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  }
93 
  if (debugUse) {
94 
    cPrintf(", pAddr = 0x%08X ****\n", pAddr);
95 
  }
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  return pAddr;
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}
98 
 
99 
 
100 
Word mmuReadWord(Word vAddr, Bool userMode) {
101 
  if ((vAddr & 3) != 0) {
102 
    /* throw illegal address exception */
103 168 hellwig 
    mmuBadAccs = MMU_ACCS_READ | MMU_ACCS_WORD;
104 78 hellwig 
    mmuBadAddr = vAddr;
105 8 hellwig 
    throwException(EXC_ILL_ADDRESS);
106 
  }
107 168 hellwig 
  return memoryReadWord(v2p(vAddr, userMode, false, MMU_ACCS_WORD));
108 8 hellwig 
}
109 
 
110 
 
111 
Half mmuReadHalf(Word vAddr, Bool userMode) {
112 
  if ((vAddr & 1) != 0) {
113 
    /* throw illegal address exception */
114 168 hellwig 
    mmuBadAccs = MMU_ACCS_READ | MMU_ACCS_HALF;
115 78 hellwig 
    mmuBadAddr = vAddr;
116 8 hellwig 
    throwException(EXC_ILL_ADDRESS);
117 
  }
118 168 hellwig 
  return memoryReadHalf(v2p(vAddr, userMode, false, MMU_ACCS_HALF));
119 8 hellwig 
}
120 
 
121 
 
122 
Byte mmuReadByte(Word vAddr, Bool userMode) {
123 168 hellwig 
  return memoryReadByte(v2p(vAddr, userMode, false, MMU_ACCS_BYTE));
124 8 hellwig 
}
125 
 
126 
 
127 
void mmuWriteWord(Word vAddr, Word data, Bool userMode) {
128 
  if ((vAddr & 3) != 0) {
129 
    /* throw illegal address exception */
130 168 hellwig 
    mmuBadAccs = MMU_ACCS_WRITE | MMU_ACCS_WORD;
131 78 hellwig 
    mmuBadAddr = vAddr;
132 8 hellwig 
    throwException(EXC_ILL_ADDRESS);
133 
  }
134 168 hellwig 
  memoryWriteWord(v2p(vAddr, userMode, true, MMU_ACCS_WORD), data);
135 8 hellwig 
}
136 
 
137 
 
138 
void mmuWriteHalf(Word vAddr, Half data, Bool userMode) {
139 
  if ((vAddr & 1) != 0) {
140 
    /* throw illegal address exception */
141 168 hellwig 
    mmuBadAccs = MMU_ACCS_WRITE | MMU_ACCS_HALF;
142 78 hellwig 
    mmuBadAddr = vAddr;
143 8 hellwig 
    throwException(EXC_ILL_ADDRESS);
144 
  }
145 168 hellwig 
  memoryWriteHalf(v2p(vAddr, userMode, true, MMU_ACCS_HALF), data);
146 8 hellwig 
}
147 
 
148 
 
149 
void mmuWriteByte(Word vAddr, Byte data, Bool userMode) {
150 168 hellwig 
  memoryWriteByte(v2p(vAddr, userMode, true, MMU_ACCS_BYTE), data);
151 8 hellwig 
}
152 
 
153 
 
154 
Word mmuGetIndex(void) {
155 
  return tlbIndex;
156 
}
157 
 
158 
 
159 
void mmuSetIndex(Word value) {
160 
  tlbIndex = value & TLB_MASK;
161 
}
162 
 
163 
 
164 
Word mmuGetEntryHi(void) {
165 
  return tlbEntryHi;
166 
}
167 
 
168 
 
169 
void mmuSetEntryHi(Word value) {
170 
  tlbEntryHi = value & PAGE_MASK;
171 
}
172 
 
173 
 
174 
Word mmuGetEntryLo(void) {
175 
  return tlbEntryLo;
176 
}
177 
 
178 
 
179 
void mmuSetEntryLo(Word value) {
180 
  tlbEntryLo = value & (PAGE_MASK | TLB_WRITE | TLB_VALID);
181 
}
182 
 
183 
 
184 
Word mmuGetBadAddr(void) {
185 78 hellwig 
  return mmuBadAddr;
186 8 hellwig 
}
187 
 
188 
 
189 
void mmuSetBadAddr(Word value) {
190 78 hellwig 
  mmuBadAddr = value;
191 8 hellwig 
}
192 
 
193 
 
194 168 hellwig 
Word mmuGetBadAccs(void) {
195 
  return mmuBadAccs;
196 
}
197 
 
198 
 
199 
void mmuSetBadAccs(Word value) {
200 
  mmuBadAccs = value;
201 
}
202 
 
203 
 
204 8 hellwig 
void mmuTbs(void) {
205 
  int index;
206 
 
207 
  index = assoc(tlbEntryHi & PAGE_MASK);
208 
  if (index == -1) {
209 
    tlbIndex = 0x80000000;
210 
  } else {
211 
    tlbIndex = index;
212 
  }
213 
}
214 
 
215 
 
216 
void mmuTbwr(void) {
217 
  int index;
218 
 
219 
  /* choose a random index, but don't touch fixed entries */
220 
  do {
221 
    index = rand() & TLB_MASK;
222 
  } while (index < TLB_FIXED);
223 
  tlb[index].page = tlbEntryHi & PAGE_MASK;
224 
  tlb[index].frame = tlbEntryLo & PAGE_MASK;
225 
  tlb[index].write = tlbEntryLo & TLB_WRITE ? true : false;
226 
  tlb[index].valid = tlbEntryLo & TLB_VALID ? true : false;
227 
  if (debugWrite) {
228 
    cPrintf("**** TLB[%02d] <- 0x%08X 0x%08X %c %c ****\n",
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            index, tlb[index].page, tlb[index].frame,
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            tlb[index].write ? 'w' : '-',
231 
            tlb[index].valid ? 'v' : '-');
232 
  }
233 
}
234 
 
235 
 
236 
void mmuTbri(void) {
237 
  int index;
238 
 
239 
  index = tlbIndex & TLB_MASK;
240 
  tlbEntryHi = tlb[index].page;
241 
  tlbEntryLo = tlb[index].frame;
242 
  if (tlb[index].write) {
243 
    tlbEntryLo |= TLB_WRITE;
244 
  }
245 
  if (tlb[index].valid) {
246 
    tlbEntryLo |= TLB_VALID;
247 
  }
248 
}
249 
 
250 
 
251 
void mmuTbwi(void) {
252 
  int index;
253 
 
254 
  index = tlbIndex & TLB_MASK;
255 
  tlb[index].page = tlbEntryHi & PAGE_MASK;
256 
  tlb[index].frame = tlbEntryLo & PAGE_MASK;
257 
  tlb[index].write = tlbEntryLo & TLB_WRITE ? true : false;
258 
  tlb[index].valid = tlbEntryLo & TLB_VALID ? true : false;
259 
  if (debugWrite) {
260 
    cPrintf("**** TLB[%02d] <- 0x%08X 0x%08X %c %c ****\n",
261 
            index, tlb[index].page, tlb[index].frame,
262 
            tlb[index].write ? 'w' : '-',
263 
            tlb[index].valid ? 'v' : '-');
264 
  }
265 
}
266 
 
267 
 
268 
TLB_Entry mmuGetTLB(int index) {
269 
  return tlb[index & TLB_MASK];
270 
}
271 
 
272 
 
273 
void mmuSetTLB(int index, TLB_Entry tlbEntry) {
274 
  index &= TLB_MASK;
275 
  tlb[index] = tlbEntry;
276 
  if (debugWrite) {
277 
    cPrintf("**** TLB[%02d] <- 0x%08X 0x%08X %c %c ****\n",
278 
            index, tlb[index].page, tlb[index].frame,
279 
            tlb[index].write ? 'w' : '-',
280 
            tlb[index].valid ? 'v' : '-');
281 
  }
282 
}
283 
 
284 
 
285 
void mmuReset(void) {
286 
  int i;
287 
 
288 
  cPrintf("Resetting MMU...\n");
289 
  for (i = 0; i < TLB_SIZE; i++) {
290 
    tlb[i].page = rand() & PAGE_MASK;
291 
    tlb[i].frame = rand() & PAGE_MASK;
292 
    tlb[i].write = rand() & 0x1000 ? true : false;
293 
    tlb[i].valid = rand() & 0x1000 ? true : false;
294 
    if (debugWrite) {
295 
      cPrintf("**** TLB[%02d] <- 0x%08X 0x%08X %c %c ****\n",
296 
              i, tlb[i].page, tlb[i].frame,
297 
              tlb[i].write ? 'w' : '-',
298 
              tlb[i].valid ? 'v' : '-');
299 
    }
300 
  }
301 
  tlbIndex = rand() & TLB_MASK;
302 
  tlbEntryHi = rand() & PAGE_MASK;
303 
  tlbEntryLo = rand() & (PAGE_MASK | TLB_WRITE | TLB_VALID);
304 78 hellwig 
  mmuBadAddr = rand();
305 168 hellwig 
  mmuBadAccs = rand() & MMU_ACCS_MASK;
306 8 hellwig 
}
307 
 
308 
 
309 
void mmuInit(void) {
310 
  mmuReset();
311 
}
312 
 
313 
 
314 
void mmuExit(void) {
315 
}

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