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[/] [forwardcom/] [bintools/] [assem3.cpp] - Blame information for rev 162

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1 43 Agner 
/****************************    assem3.cpp    ********************************
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* Author:        Agner Fog
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* Date created:  2017-04-17
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* Last modified: 2020-05-17
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* Version:       1.10
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* Project:       Binary tools for ForwardCom instruction set
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* Module:        assem.cpp
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* Description:
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* Module for assembling ForwardCom .as files.
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* This module contains:
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* Assemble-time variable assignments and metaprogramming features,
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* Copyright 2017-2020 GNU General Public License http://www.gnu.org/licenses
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******************************************************************************/
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#include "stdafx.h"
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// Replace meta variables defined in previous '%' line
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void CAssembler::replaceKnownNames() {
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    // loop through tokens, replace known symbol names by reference to symbol records
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    // and replace assemble-time variables by their current value
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    uint32_t tok;                                // token index
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    int32_t symi;                                // symbol index
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    for (tok = tokenB; tok < tokenB + tokenN; tok++) {
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        if (lineError) break;
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        if (tokens[tok].type == TOK_NAM) {
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            // name found. search for it in symbol table
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            symi = findSymbol((char*)buf() + tokens[tok].pos, tokens[tok].stringLength);
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            if (symi > 0) {  // symbol found. replace token by reference to symbol
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                tokens[tok].id = symbols[symi].st_name;  // use name offset as unique identifier because symbol index can change
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                if (symbols[symi].st_type == STT_EXPRESSION) {
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                    tokens[tok].type = TOK_XPR;
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                    // save value of meta variable in token in case it changes later
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                    tokens[tok].value.u = symbols[symi].st_value;
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                }
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                else if (symbols[symi].st_type == STT_TYPENAME) {    // symbol is an alias for a type name
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                    if (tokens[tokenB].id != '%' || tok != tokenB + 1) { // replace it unless it comes immediately after %, which means it is redefined
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                        tokens[tok].type = TOK_TYP;
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                        tokens[tok].value.u = symbols[symi].st_value;
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                        tokens[tok].id = (uint32_t)symbols[symi].st_value;
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                    }
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                }
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                else {
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                    tokens[tok].type = TOK_SYM;
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                    if ((symbols[symi].st_type & ~1) == STT_CONSTANT) {
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                        // save value of meta variable in token in case it changes later
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                        tokens[tok].value.u = symbols[symi].st_value;
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                        tokens[tok].vartype = 3;
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                        if (symbols[symi].st_other & STV_FLOAT) {
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                            tokens[tok].vartype = 5;
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                        }
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                    }
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                }
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            }
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        } /*  not needed because meta code cannot have forward references, except in public directives which are handled elsewhere
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        else if (tokens[tok].type == TOK_SYM) {
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            symi = findSymbol(tokens[tok].value.w);
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            if ((symbols[symi].st_type & ~1) == STT_CONSTANT) {
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                // save value of meta variable in token in case it changes later
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                tokens[tok].value.u = symbols[symi].st_value;
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                tokens[tok].vartype = symbols[symi].st_reguse1;
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            }
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        } */
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    }
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}
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// Interpret line beginning with '%' containing meta code
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void CAssembler::interpretMetaDefinition() {
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    uint32_t tok;                                // token index
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    int32_t symi = 0;                            // symbol index
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    ElfFWC_Sym2 sym;                             // symbol record
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    zeroAllMembers(sym);                         // reset symbol
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    //uint32_t tokmeta = 0;                        // token containing '%'
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    // interpret line defining assemble-time variable
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    uint32_t state = 0;   // state during definition of assemble-time variable:
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                          // 1: after '%'
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                          // 2: after type name
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                          // 3: after variable name
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                          // 4: after '=' or '+=', etc.
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                          // 5: finished assignment
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    uint32_t toktyp = 0;  // token containing type definition
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    uint32_t tokop = 0;   // token containing ++ or -- operator
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    uint32_t type = 3;    // default type is int64
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    SExpression exps, expr;
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    zeroAllMembers(expr);
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    lineError = false;
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    for (tok = tokenB; tok < tokenB + tokenN; tok++) {
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        if (lineError)  break;
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        if (state == 4) {
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            // after assignment operator, expecting expression next
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            expr = expression(tok, tokenB + tokenN - tok, 0);
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            if (tok + expr.tokens < tokenB + tokenN) {
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                errors.report(tokens[tok + expr.tokens]);  // extra tokens on line
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            }
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            exps = symbol2expression(symi); // make expression out of symbol
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            if (lineError) break;
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            // combine expressions
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            switch (tokens[tok - 1].id) {
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            case '=':  break;         // assign expr
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            case '+' + EQ:            // +=
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                expr = op2('+', exps, expr);  break;
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            case '-' + EQ:            // -=
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                expr = op2('-', exps, expr);  break;
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            case '*' + EQ:            // *=
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                expr = op2('*', exps, expr);  break;
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            case '/' + EQ:            // /=
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                expr = op2('/', exps, expr);  break;
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            case '&' + EQ:            // &=
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                expr = op2('&', exps, expr);  break;
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            case '|' + EQ:            // |=
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                expr = op2('|', exps, expr);  break;
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            case '^' + EQ:            // ^=
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                expr = op2('^', exps, expr);  break;
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            case '<' + D2 + EQ:            // <<=
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                expr = op2('<' + D2, exps, expr);  break;
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            case '>' + D2 + EQ:            // >>=
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                expr = op2('>' + D2, exps, expr);  break;
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            case '>' + D3 + EQ:            // >>>=
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                expr = op2('>' + D3, exps, expr);  break;
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            default:
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                errors.report(tokens[tok - 1].pos, tokens[tok - 1].stringLength, ERR_WRONG_TYPE);
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            }
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            if (expr.etype == uint32_t(XPR_ERROR)) {
127 
                errors.report(tokens[tok - 1].pos, tokens[tok - 1].stringLength, expr.value.w);
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            }
129 
            else assignMetaVariable(symi, expr, toktyp);
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            if (lineError) continue;
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            state = 5;
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            break;
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        }
134 
        if (state == 5) {
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            errors.report(tokens[tok]);    // extra tokens on line
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            return;
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        }
138 
        switch (tokens[tok].type) {
139 
        case TOK_OPR:  // operator
140 
            if (tokens[tok].id == '%' && state == 0) {
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                state = 1;
142 
            }
143 
            else if (tokens[tok].priority == 15 && state == 3) state = 4; // assignment operator
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            else if (tokens[tok].priority == 3) { // ++ or -- operator
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                tokop = tok;
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                if (state < 3) break;
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                if (state == 3) {
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                PLUSPLUSOPERATOR:
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                    exps = symbol2expression(symi); // make expression out of symbol
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                    expr.etype = XPR_INT;
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                    expr.value.i = 1;
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                    expr.tokens = 0;
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                    switch (tokens[tokop].id) {
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                    case '+' + D2:            // ++
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                        expr = op2('+', exps, expr);  break;
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                    case '-' + D2:            // --
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                        expr = op2('-', exps, expr);  break;
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                    default:
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                        errors.report(tokens[tokop]);
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                    }
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                    if (expr.etype & XPR_ERROR) {
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                        errors.report(tokens[tok - 1].pos, tokens[tok - 1].stringLength, expr.value.w);
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                    }
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                    else assignMetaVariable(symi, expr, toktyp);
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                    lines[linei].type = LINE_METADEF;
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                    state = 5;
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                }
168 
            }
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            else tok = tokenB + tokenN;   // anything else. exit loop
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            break;
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        case TOK_TYP:  // type name
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            toktyp = tok;  type = tokens[tok].vartype;
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            if (state == 1) state = 2;
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            break;
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        case TOK_NAM:  // new name. define symbol
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            if (state == 0) break;
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            if (state >= 3) { errors.report(tokens[tok]);  break; }
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            sym.st_name = symbolNameBuffer.putStringN((char*)buf() + tokens[tok].pos, tokens[tok].stringLength);
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            symi = symbols.addUnique(sym);
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            symbols[symi].st_type = 0;  // remember that symbol has no value yet
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            symbols[symi].st_section = SECTION_LOCAL_VAR;  // remember symbol is not external. use arbitrary section
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            symbols[symi].st_unitsize = 8;
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            symbols[symi].st_unitnum = 1;
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            tokens[tok].type = TOK_SYM;  // change token type
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            tokens[tok].id = symbols[symi].st_name;
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            tokens[tok].vartype = type;
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            //if (state == 8) goto PLUSPLUSOPERATOR;
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            state = 3;
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            break;
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        case TOK_SYM: case TOK_XPR: // existing symbol found
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            if (state != 1 && state != 2) break;
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            symi = findSymbol(tokens[tok].id);
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            if (symi < 1) errors.report(tokens[tok]);    // unknown error
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            if ((symbols[symi].st_type & ~1) == STT_CONSTANT) {
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                symbols[symi].st_type = STT_VARIABLE;  // remember symbol has been modified
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                if (tokop && tokop == tok - 1 && state < 3) goto PLUSPLUSOPERATOR;
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            }
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            state = 3;
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            break;
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        default:  // anything else. exit loop
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            tok = tokenB + tokenN;
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        }
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    }
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    // insert metaprogramming branches, loops and functions here??
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}
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// define or modify assemble-time constant or variable
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void CAssembler::assignMetaVariable(uint32_t symi, SExpression & expr, uint32_t typetoken) {
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    // get value and type from expression
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    symbols[symi].st_value = expr.value.u;
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    uint32_t type = XPR_INT;
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    // set variable type
215 
    switch (expr.etype & 0xF) {
216 
    case XPR_FLT:
217 
        symbols[symi].st_other = STV_FLOAT;
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        type = XPR_FLT;
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        break;
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    case XPR_STRING:
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        symbols[symi].st_other = STV_STRING;
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        symbols[symi].st_unitsize = 1;
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        symbols[symi].st_unitnum = expr.sym2;    // string length
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        type = XPR_STRING;
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        break;
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    default:
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        symbols[symi].st_other = 0;
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    }
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    if (expr.etype & XPR_TYPENAME) symbols[symi].st_type = STT_TYPENAME;
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    else if (symbols[symi].st_type == 0) symbols[symi].st_type = STT_CONSTANT;  // first time: make a constant
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    else symbols[symi].st_type = STT_VARIABLE;                             // reassigned later: make a variable
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    if (expr.etype & (XPR_REG | XPR_MEM)) {
233 
        symbols[symi].st_type = STT_EXPRESSION;
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        symbols[symi].st_value = expressions.push(expr);                         // save expression
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    }
236 
 
237 
    // check expression type
238 
    if (expr.etype & (XPR_OP | XPR_OPTION | XPR_SYMSCALE | XPR_MASK)) {
239 
        errors.reportLine(ERR_WRONG_TYPE_VAR);
240 
        return;
241 
    }
242 
    if ((expr.etype & (XPR_SYM1 | XPR_SYM2)) == XPR_SYM1 && !(expr.etype & XPR_MEM)) {
243 
        // single symbol. must be constant or memory
244 
        int32_t symi1 = findSymbol(expr.sym1);
245 
        if (symi1 <= 0 || (!(symbols[symi1].st_type & STT_CONSTANT))) {
246 
            errors.reportLine(ERR_WRONG_TYPE_VAR);
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            return;
248 
        }
249 
    }
250 
    // check if type matches
251 
    if (typetoken == 0 || type == (tokens[typetoken].id & 0xF)) return;       // type matches
252 
    if ((tokens[typetoken].id & 0xF) == XPR_FLT && type == XPR_INT) {
253 
        // convert int to double
254 
        expr.value.d = (double)expr.value.i;
255 
        symbols[symi].st_value = expr.value.u;
256 
        symbols[symi].st_other = STV_FLOAT;
257 
        return;
258 
    }
259 
 
260 
    errors.reportLine(ERR_WRONG_TYPE_VAR);
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}

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