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/* GECKO3COM
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2008 by
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* ___ ____ _ _
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* ( _`\ ( __)( ) ( )
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* | (_) )| (_ | |_| | Berne University of Applied Sciences
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* | _ <'| _) | _ | School of Engineering and
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* | (_) )| | | | | | Information Technology
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* (____/'(_) (_) (_)
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*
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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/*********************************************************************/
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/** \file usb_tmc.h
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*********************************************************************
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* \brief header file for the USB Test and Measurement Class (TMC)
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* functions.
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*
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* According to USBTMC Specification Revision 1.0 and
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* USBTMC-USB488 Subclass Specification Revision 1.0.
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*
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* \author Christoph Zimmermann bfh.ch, Eldo José dos Santos
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* \date 2009-02-04
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*
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*/
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#ifndef _USBTMC_H_
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#define _USBTMC_H_
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/** length of the buffer to hold the response messages to be sent to the host */
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#define TMC_RESPONSE_QUEUE_LENGTH 256
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/*****************************************************************************/
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/* definitions, data structures and related stuff
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* according to USBTMC standard */
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#define USB_TMC_HEADER_SIZE 12 /**< length of a USBTMC header */
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/* USBTMC MsgID. Values, Ref.: Table 2 */
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#define DEV_DEP_MSG_OUT 1 /**< device dependent command message */
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#define REQUEST_DEV_DEP_MSG_IN 2 /**< command message that requests the
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device to send a USBTMC response */
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#define DEV_DEP_MSG_IN 2 /**< response message to the
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REQUEST_DEV_DEP_MSG_IN */
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#define VENDOR_SPECIFIC_OUT 126 /**< vendor specific command message */
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#define REQUEST_VENDOR_SPECIFIC_IN 127 /**< command message that requests the
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device to send a vendor specific
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USBTMC response */
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#define VENDOR_SPECIFIC_IN 127 /**< response message to the
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REQUEST_VENDOR_SPECIFIC_IN */
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/* format of bmRequestType byte */
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#define bmRT_TMC_OUT 0x21
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#define bmRT_TMC_IN 0xA1
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/* USBTMC commands (bRequest values, Ref.: Table 15) */
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#define INITIATE_ABORT_BULK_OUT 1
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#define CHECK_ABORT_BULK_OUT_STATUS 2
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#define INITIATE_ABORT_BULK_IN 3
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#define CHECK_ABORT_BULK_IN_STATUS 4
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#define INITIATE_CLEAR 5
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#define CHECK_CLEAR_STATUS 6
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#define GET_CAPABILITIES 7
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#define INDICATOR_PULSE 64
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/* USBTMC USB488 Subclass commands (bRequest values, Ref.: Table 9) */
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#define READ_STATUS_BYTE 128
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#define REN_CONTROL 160
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#define GO_TO_LOCAL 161
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#define LOCAL_LOCKOUT 162
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/* bmTransfer attributes */
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#define bmTA_EOM 0x01 /**< bmTransfer Attribute: End of Message */
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#define bmTA_TERMCHAR 0x02 /**< bmTransfer Attribute: Terminate transfer with Terminate Character */
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/** \brief status values according to USBTMC specificaton, Ref.: Table 16 */
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typedef enum {
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TMC_STATUS_SUCCESS = 0x01,
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TMC_STATUS_PENDING = 0x02,
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/* USB488 defined USBTMC status values */
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TMC_STATUS_INTERRUPT_IN_BUSY = 0x20,
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TMC_STATUS_FAILED = 0x80,
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TMC_STATUS_TRANSFER_NOT_IN_PROGRESS = 0x81,
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TMC_STATUS_SPLIT_NOT_IN_PROGRESS = 0x82,
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TMC_STATUS_SPLIT_IN_PROGRESS = 0x83,
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} TMC_Status;
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/* defines for the device capablilities, Ref.: Table 37 and Table 8 USB488 */
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#define HAS_INDICATOR_PULSE 0x04
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#define TALK_ONLY 0x02
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#define LISTEN_ONLY 0x01
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#define TERMCHAR_BULKIN 0x01
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#define IS_488_2 0x04
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#define ACCEPTS_LOCAL_LOCKOUT 0x02
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#define TRIGGER 0x01
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#define SCPI_COMPILIANT 0x08
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#define SR1_CAPABLE 0x04
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#define RL1_CAPABLE 0x02
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#define DT1_CAPABLE 0x01
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/** \brief Structure to handle get_capabilities command.
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*
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* contains all required parameters for a correct device specification */
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typedef struct {
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uint8_t USBTMC_status;
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uint8_t reserved0;
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uint8_t bcdUSBTMC_lsb;
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uint8_t bcdUSBTMC_msb;
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uint8_t TMCInterface;
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uint8_t TMCDevice;
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uint8_t reserved1[6];
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/* place here USB488 subclass capabilities */
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uint8_t bcdUSB488_lsb;
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uint8_t bcdUSB488_msb;
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uint8_t USB488Interface;
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uint8_t USB488Device;
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uint8_t reserved2[8];
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} USB_TMC_Capabilities;
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/* Structure to handle Bulk-OUT Header for a DEV_DEP_MSG
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*
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* Ref.: Table 3 or Bulk-IN Header for a DEV_DEP_MSG, Ref.: Table 9 */
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typedef struct
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{
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uint32_t TransferSize;
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int8_t bmTransferAttributes;
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int8_t Reserved[3];
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} DEV_DEP_MSG_OUT_Header, /**< Bulk-OUT Header for a DEV_DEP_MSG,
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Ref.: Table 3 */
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DEV_DEP_MSG_IN_Header; /**< Bulk-IN Header for a DEV_DEP_MSG,
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Ref.: Table 9 */
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/** \brief Structure to handle USBTMC device dependent message IN requests.
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*
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* Ref.: Table 4 */
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typedef struct
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{
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uint32_t TransferSize;
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int8_t bmTransferAttributes;
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int8_t TermChar;
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int8_t Reserved[2];
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} REQUEST_DEV_DEP_MSG_IN_Header; /* Ref.: Table 4 */
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/* \brief structure to handle vendor specific IN/OUT or REQUESTS according
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* to USBTMC */
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typedef struct
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{
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uint32_t TransferSize;
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int8_t Reserved[4];
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} VENDOR_SPECIFIC_OUT_Header, /**< structure to handle vendor specific
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*IN/OUT or REQUESTS according to Ref.: Table 5 */
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REQUEST_VENDOR_SPECIFIC_IN_Header, /**< structure to handle vendor
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* specific IN/OUT or REQUESTS according
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* Ref.: Table 6 */
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VENDOR_SPECIFIC_IN_Header; /**< structure to handle vendor specific
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* IN/OUT or REQUESTS according Ref.: Table 10 */
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/** \brief general Header structure for USBTMC bulk messages. The MsgID value
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* determines the type of the msg_specific part of these structure */
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typedef struct _tHeader
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{
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int8_t MsgID; /**< The MsgID value determines the type of the
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* msg_specific part of these structure */
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int8_t bTag;
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int8_t bTagInverse;
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int8_t Reserved;
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int8_t msg_specific[8];
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} BulkOUT_Header, /**< \brief According to USBTMC Ref.: Table 1 */
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BulkIN_Header, /**< \brief According to USBTMC Ref.: Table 8 */
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tHeader; /**< \brief general Header structure for USBTMC bulk messages. */
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/*****************************************************************************/
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/* IEEE488 related stuff */
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#define bmPOWER_ON 0x80
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#define bmUSER_REQUEST 0x40
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#define bmCOMMAND_ERROR 0x20
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#define bmEXECUTION_ERROR 0x10
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#define bmDEVICEDEPENDENT_ERROR 0x08
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#define bmQUERY_ERROR 0x04
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#define bmREQUEST_CONTROL 0x02
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#define bmOPERATION_COMPLETE 0x01
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/** \brief struct that contains all registers needed for the IEEE488.2
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* compiliant status reporting */
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typedef struct {
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uint8_t EventStatusRegister;
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uint8_t EventStatusEnable;
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uint8_t StatusByteRegister;
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uint8_t ServiceRequestEnable;
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uint8_t OPC_Received;
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} IEEE488_status_registers;
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/*****************************************************************************/
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/* internal definitions and typedef's needed for this implementation */
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#define NEWTRANSFER 1
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/** \brief Internal state of tmc system.
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*
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* used by this implementation, no reference in standard */
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typedef enum {
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TMC_STATE_IDLE = 0x01,
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TMC_STATE_OUT_TRANSFER = 0x02,
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TMC_STATE_IN_TRANSFER = 0x03,
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TMC_STATE_ABORTING_OUT = 0x04,
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TMC_STATE_ABORTING_IN = 0x05,
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TMC_STATE_HALT = 0x06,
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} TMC_State;
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/** \brief struct to hold all usb tmc transfer relevant information */
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typedef struct {
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uint8_t bTag; /**< contains the bTag value of the currently active transfer */
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uint32_t transfer_size;
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uint8_t new_transfer; /**< flag to signal the start of a new transfer,
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else 0 */
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uint32_t nbytes_rxd; /**< contains the number of bytes received in active
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tmc OUT transfer */
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uint32_t nbytes_txd; /**< contains the number of bytes transmitted in active
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tmc IN transfer */
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} TMC_Transfer_Info;
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/** \brief response queue to hold the data for requests */
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typedef struct {
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unsigned char buf[TMC_RESPONSE_QUEUE_LENGTH]; /**< message buffer */
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uint16_t length; /**< length of message. is 0 when no message is available */
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} TMC_Response_Queue;
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/* Global variables */
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extern volatile static TMC_Status usb_tmc_status; /**< Global variable
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contains the status of the last tmc operation. normally USB_TMC_SUCCESS */
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extern volatile TMC_State usb_tmc_state; /**< Global variable contains
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the state of the tmc system. Example USB_TMC_IDLE or USB_TMC_IN_TRANSFER */
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extern volatile idata TMC_Transfer_Info usb_tmc_transfer; /**< Global struct
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to hold all usb tmc transfer relevant information */
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extern volatile idata IEEE488_status_registers ieee488_status; /**< Struct
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that contains all status and enable registers for the IEEE488 status reporting
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capabilities */
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/** Makro to check if this setup package is a USBTMC request */
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#define usb_tmc_request() ((wIndexL == USB_TMC_INTERFACE && \
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(bRequestType & bmRT_RECIP_INTERFACE) == bmRT_RECIP_INTERFACE) \
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|| \
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(wIndexL == USB_TMC_EP_OUT && \
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(bRequestType & bmRT_RECIP_ENDPOINT) == bmRT_RECIP_ENDPOINT) \
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|| \
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(wIndexL == (bmRT_DIR_IN | USB_TMC_EP_IN) && \
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(bRequestType & bmRT_RECIP_ENDPOINT) == bmRT_RECIP_ENDPOINT) \
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)
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/** \brief general function to handle the TMC requests.
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*
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* Parses the TMC header to provide needed information to the
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* following message parser.
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* \return returns non-zero if it handled the command successfully.
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*/
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uint8_t usb_handle_tmc_packet (void);
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/** \brief clears all global variables to known states. sets the POWER_ON bit */
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void init_usb_tmc();
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/** set the mav bit (Message available or "Queue not empty") in the IEEE488
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status structure */
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#define IEEE488_set_mav() (ieee488_status.StatusByteRegister |= 0x10)
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/** clear the mav bit (Message available or "Queue not empty") in the IEEE488
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status structure */
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#define IEEE488_clear_mav() (ieee488_status.StatusByteRegister &= 0xEF)
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/** \brief evalutates the status IEEE488 status byte. represents the current
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* device state
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*
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* executes the process to evaluate the current state of the status byte
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* according to the IEEE488.2 standard status reporting capabilities.
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* Reference: IEC60488-2:2004 figure 4-1
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*
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* \param[in] *status pointer to a IEEE488_status_registers struct.
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* Status byte in the struct is updated
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* \return return value is the current value of the status byte
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*/
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uint8_t IEEE488_status_query(idata IEEE488_status_registers *status);
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#endif /* _USBTMC_H_ */
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