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/* winduni.c -- unicode support for the windres program.

   Copyright 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2005, 2007, 2009

   Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.

   Rewritten by Kai Tietz, Onevision.

   This file is part of GNU Binutils.

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify

   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by

   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or

   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the

   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License

   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software

   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA

   02110-1301, USA.  */

/* This file contains unicode support routines for the windres

   program.  Ideally, we would have generic unicode support which

   would work on all systems.  However, we don't.  Instead, on a

   Windows host, we are prepared to call some Windows routines.  This

   means that we will generate different output on Windows and Unix

   hosts, but that seems better than not really supporting unicode at

   all.  */

#include "sysdep.h"

#include "bfd.h"

#include "libiberty.h" /* for xstrdup */

#include "bucomm.h"

/* Must be include before windows.h and winnls.h.  */

#if defined (_WIN32) || defined (__CYGWIN__)

#include <windows.h>

#include <winnls.h>

#endif

#include "winduni.h"

#include "safe-ctype.h"

#if HAVE_ICONV

#include <iconv.h>

#endif

static rc_uint_type wind_WideCharToMultiByte (rc_uint_type, const unichar *, char *, rc_uint_type);

static rc_uint_type wind_MultiByteToWideChar (rc_uint_type, const char *, unichar *, rc_uint_type);

static int unichar_isascii (const unichar *, rc_uint_type);

/* Convert an ASCII string to a unicode string.  We just copy it,

   expanding chars to shorts, rather than doing something intelligent.  */

#if !defined (_WIN32) && !defined (__CYGWIN__)

/* Codepages mapped.  */

static local_iconv_map codepages[] =

{

  { 0, "MS-ANSI" },

  { 1, "WINDOWS-1252" },

  { 437, "MS-ANSI" },

  { 737, "MS-GREEK" },

  { 775, "WINBALTRIM" },

  { 850, "MS-ANSI" },

  { 852, "MS-EE" },

  { 857, "MS-TURK" },

  { 862, "CP862" },

  { 864, "CP864" },

  { 866, "MS-CYRL" },

  { 874, "WINDOWS-874" },

  { 932, "CP932" },

  { 936, "CP936" },

  { 949, "CP949" },

  { 950, "CP950" },

  { 1250, "WINDOWS-1250" },

  { 1251, "WINDOWS-1251" },

  { 1252, "WINDOWS-1252" },

  { 1253, "WINDOWS-1253" },

  { 1254, "WINDOWS-1254" },

  { 1255, "WINDOWS-1255" },

  { 1256, "WINDOWS-1256" },

  { 1257, "WINDOWS-1257" },

  { 1258, "WINDOWS-1258" },

  { CP_UTF7, "UTF-7" },

  { CP_UTF8, "UTF-8" },

  { CP_UTF16, "UTF-16" },

  { (rc_uint_type) -1, NULL }

};

/* Languages supported.  */

static const wind_language_t languages[] =

{

  { 0x0000, 437, 1252, "Neutral", "Neutral" },

  { 0x0401, 864, 1256, "Arabic", "Saudi Arabia" },    { 0x0402, 866, 1251, "Bulgarian", "Bulgaria" },

  { 0x0403, 850, 1252, "Catalan", "Spain" },          { 0x0404, 950,  950, "Chinese", "Taiwan" },

  { 0x0405, 852, 1250, "Czech", "Czech Republic" },   { 0x0406, 850, 1252, "Danish", "Denmark" },

  { 0x0407, 850, 1252, "German", "Germany" },         { 0x0408, 737, 1253, "Greek", "Greece" },

  { 0x0409, 437, 1252, "English", "United States" },  { 0x040A, 850, 1252, "Spanish - Traditional Sort", "Spain" },

  { 0x040B, 850, 1252, "Finnish", "Finland" },        { 0x040C, 850, 1252, "French", "France" },

  { 0x040D, 862, 1255, "Hebrew", "Israel" },          { 0x040E, 852, 1250, "Hungarian", "Hungary" },

  { 0x040F, 850, 1252, "Icelandic", "Iceland" },      { 0x0410, 850, 1252, "Italian", "Italy" },

  { 0x0411, 932,  932, "Japanese", "Japan" },         { 0x0412, 949,  949, "Korean", "Korea (south)" },

  { 0x0413, 850, 1252, "Dutch", "Netherlands" },      { 0x0414, 850, 1252, "Norwegian (Bokmål)", "Norway" },

  { 0x0415, 852, 1250, "Polish", "Poland" },          { 0x0416, 850, 1252, "Portuguese", "Brazil" },

  { 0x0418, 852, 1250, "Romanian", "Romania" },       { 0x0419, 866, 1251, "Russian", "Russia" },

  { 0x041A, 852, 1250, "Croatian", "Croatia" },       { 0x041B, 852, 1250, "Slovak", "Slovakia" },

  { 0x041C, 852, 1250, "Albanian", "Albania" },       { 0x041D, 850, 1252, "Swedish", "Sweden" },

  { 0x041E, 874,  874, "Thai", "Thailand" },          { 0x041F, 857, 1254, "Turkish", "Turkey" },

  { 0x0421, 850, 1252, "Indonesian", "Indonesia" },   { 0x0422, 866, 1251, "Ukrainian", "Ukraine" },

  { 0x0423, 866, 1251, "Belarusian", "Belarus" },     { 0x0424, 852, 1250, "Slovene", "Slovenia" },

  { 0x0425, 775, 1257, "Estonian", "Estonia" },       { 0x0426, 775, 1257, "Latvian", "Latvia" },

  { 0x0427, 775, 1257, "Lithuanian", "Lithuania" },

  { 0x0429, 864, 1256, "Arabic", "Farsi" },           { 0x042A,1258, 1258, "Vietnamese", "Vietnam" },

  { 0x042D, 850, 1252, "Basque", "Spain" },

  { 0x042F, 866, 1251, "Macedonian", "Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia" },

  { 0x0436, 850, 1252, "Afrikaans", "South Africa" },

  { 0x0438, 850, 1252, "Faroese", "Faroe Islands" },

  { 0x043C, 437, 1252, "Irish", "Ireland" },

  { 0x043E, 850, 1252, "Malay", "Malaysia" },

  { 0x0801, 864, 1256, "Arabic", "Iraq" },

  { 0x0804, 936,  936, "Chinese (People's republic of China)", "People's republic of China" },

  { 0x0807, 850, 1252, "German", "Switzerland" },

  { 0x0809, 850, 1252, "English", "United Kingdom" }, { 0x080A, 850, 1252, "Spanish", "Mexico" },

  { 0x080C, 850, 1252, "French", "Belgium" },

  { 0x0810, 850, 1252, "Italian", "Switzerland" },

  { 0x0813, 850, 1252, "Dutch", "Belgium" },          { 0x0814, 850, 1252, "Norwegian (Nynorsk)", "Norway" },

  { 0x0816, 850, 1252, "Portuguese", "Portugal" },

  { 0x081A, 852, 1252, "Serbian (latin)", "Yugoslavia" },

  { 0x081D, 850, 1252, "Swedish (Finland)", "Finland" },

  { 0x0C01, 864, 1256, "Arabic", "Egypt" },

  { 0x0C04, 950,  950, "Chinese", "Hong Kong" },

  { 0x0C07, 850, 1252, "German", "Austria" },

  { 0x0C09, 850, 1252, "English", "Australia" },      { 0x0C0A, 850, 1252, "Spanish - International Sort", "Spain" },

  { 0x0C0C, 850, 1252, "French", "Canada"},

  { 0x0C1A, 855, 1251, "Serbian (Cyrillic)", "Serbia" },

  { 0x1001, 864, 1256, "Arabic", "Libya" },

  { 0x1004, 936,  936, "Chinese", "Singapore" },

  { 0x1007, 850, 1252, "German", "Luxembourg" },

  { 0x1009, 850, 1252, "English", "Canada" },

  { 0x100A, 850, 1252, "Spanish", "Guatemala" },

  { 0x100C, 850, 1252, "French", "Switzerland" },

  { 0x1401, 864, 1256, "Arabic", "Algeria" },

  { 0x1407, 850, 1252, "German", "Liechtenstein" },

  { 0x1409, 850, 1252, "English", "New Zealand" },    { 0x140A, 850, 1252, "Spanish", "Costa Rica" },

  { 0x140C, 850, 1252, "French", "Luxembourg" },

  { 0x1801, 864, 1256, "Arabic", "Morocco" },

  { 0x1809, 850, 1252, "English", "Ireland" },        { 0x180A, 850, 1252, "Spanish", "Panama" },

  { 0x180C, 850, 1252, "French", "Monaco" },

  { 0x1C01, 864, 1256, "Arabic", "Tunisia" },

  { 0x1C09, 437, 1252, "English", "South Africa" },   { 0x1C0A, 850, 1252, "Spanish", "Dominican Republic" },

  { 0x2001, 864, 1256, "Arabic", "Oman" },

  { 0x2009, 850, 1252, "English", "Jamaica" },        { 0x200A, 850, 1252, "Spanish", "Venezuela" },

  { 0x2401, 864, 1256, "Arabic", "Yemen" },

  { 0x2409, 850, 1252, "English", "Caribbean" },      { 0x240A, 850, 1252, "Spanish", "Colombia" },

  { 0x2801, 864, 1256, "Arabic", "Syria" },

  { 0x2809, 850, 1252, "English", "Belize" },         { 0x280A, 850, 1252, "Spanish", "Peru" },

  { 0x2C01, 864, 1256, "Arabic", "Jordan" },

  { 0x2C09, 437, 1252, "English", "Trinidad & Tobago" },{ 0x2C0A, 850, 1252, "Spanish", "Argentina" },

  { 0x3001, 864, 1256, "Arabic", "Lebanon" },

  { 0x3009, 437, 1252, "English", "Zimbabwe" },       { 0x300A, 850, 1252, "Spanish", "Ecuador" },

  { 0x3401, 864, 1256, "Arabic", "Kuwait" },

  { 0x3409, 437, 1252, "English", "Philippines" },    { 0x340A, 850, 1252, "Spanish", "Chile" },

  { 0x3801, 864, 1256, "Arabic", "United Arab Emirates" },

  { 0x380A, 850, 1252, "Spanish", "Uruguay" },

  { 0x3C01, 864, 1256, "Arabic", "Bahrain" },

  { 0x3C0A, 850, 1252, "Spanish", "Paraguay" },

  { 0x4001, 864, 1256, "Arabic", "Qatar" },

  { 0x400A, 850, 1252, "Spanish", "Bolivia" },

  { 0x440A, 850, 1252, "Spanish", "El Salvador" },

  { 0x480A, 850, 1252, "Spanish", "Honduras" },

  { 0x4C0A, 850, 1252, "Spanish", "Nicaragua" },

  { 0x500A, 850, 1252, "Spanish", "Puerto Rico" },

  { (unsigned) -1,  0,      0, NULL, NULL }

};

#endif

/* Specifies the default codepage to be used for unicode

   transformations.  By default this is CP_ACP.  */

rc_uint_type wind_default_codepage = CP_ACP;

/* Specifies the currently used codepage for unicode

   transformations.  By default this is CP_ACP.  */

rc_uint_type wind_current_codepage = CP_ACP;

/* Convert an ASCII string to a unicode string.  We just copy it,

   expanding chars to shorts, rather than doing something intelligent.  */

void

unicode_from_ascii (rc_uint_type *length, unichar **unicode, const char *ascii)

{

  unicode_from_codepage (length, unicode, ascii, wind_current_codepage);

}

/* Convert an ASCII string with length A_LENGTH to a unicode string.  We just

   copy it, expanding chars to shorts, rather than doing something intelligent.

   This routine converts also \0 within a string.  */

void

unicode_from_ascii_len (rc_uint_type *length, unichar **unicode, const char *ascii, rc_uint_type a_length)

{

  char *tmp, *p;

  rc_uint_type tlen, elen, idx = 0;

  *unicode = NULL;

  if (!a_length)

    {

      if (length)

        *length = 0;

      return;

    }

  /* Make sure we have zero terminated string.  */

  p = tmp = (char *) alloca (a_length + 1);

  memcpy (tmp, ascii, a_length);

  tmp[a_length] = 0;

  while (a_length > 0)

    {

      unichar *utmp, *up;

      tlen = strlen (p);

      if (tlen > a_length)

        tlen = a_length;

      if (*p == 0)

        {

          /* Make room for one more character.  */

          utmp = (unichar *) res_alloc (sizeof (unichar) * (idx + 1));

          if (idx > 0)

            {

              memcpy (utmp, *unicode, idx * sizeof (unichar));

            }

          *unicode = utmp;

          utmp[idx++] = 0;

          --a_length;

          p++;

          continue;

        }

      utmp = NULL;

      elen = 0;

      elen = wind_MultiByteToWideChar (wind_current_codepage, p, NULL, 0);

      if (elen)

        {

          utmp = ((unichar *) res_alloc (elen + sizeof (unichar) * 2));

          wind_MultiByteToWideChar (wind_current_codepage, p, utmp, elen);

          elen /= sizeof (unichar);

          elen --;

        }

      else

        {

          /* Make room for one more character.  */

          utmp = (unichar *) res_alloc (sizeof (unichar) * (idx + 1));

          if (idx > 0)

            {

              memcpy (utmp, *unicode, idx * sizeof (unichar));

            }

          *unicode = utmp;

          utmp[idx++] = ((unichar) *p) & 0xff;

          --a_length;

          p++;

          continue;

        }

      p += tlen;

      a_length -= tlen;

      up = (unichar *) res_alloc (sizeof (unichar) * (idx + elen));

      if (idx > 0)

        memcpy (up, *unicode, idx * sizeof (unichar));

      *unicode = up;

      if (elen)

        memcpy (&up[idx], utmp, sizeof (unichar) * elen);

      idx += elen;

    }

  if (length)

    *length = idx;

}

/* Convert an unicode string to an ASCII string.  We just copy it,

   shrink shorts to chars, rather than doing something intelligent.

   Shorts with not within the char range are replaced by '_'.  */

void

ascii_from_unicode (rc_uint_type *length, const unichar *unicode, char **ascii)

{

  codepage_from_unicode (length, unicode, ascii, wind_current_codepage);

}

/* Print the unicode string UNICODE to the file E.  LENGTH is the

   number of characters to print, or -1 if we should print until the

   end of the string.  FIXME: On a Windows host, we should be calling

   some Windows function, probably WideCharToMultiByte.  */

void

unicode_print (FILE *e, const unichar *unicode, rc_uint_type length)

{

  while (1)

    {

      unichar ch;

      if (length == 0)

        return;

      if ((bfd_signed_vma) length > 0)

        --length;

      ch = *unicode;

      if (ch == 0 && (bfd_signed_vma) length < 0)

        return;

      ++unicode;

      if ((ch & 0x7f) == ch)

        {

          if (ch == '\\')

            fputs ("\\\\", e);

          else if (ch == '"')

            fputs ("\"\"", e);

          else if (ISPRINT (ch))

            putc (ch, e);

          else

            {

              switch (ch)

                {

                case ESCAPE_A:

                  fputs ("\\a", e);

                  break;

                case ESCAPE_B:

                  fputs ("\\b", e);

                  break;

                case ESCAPE_F:

                  fputs ("\\f", e);

                  break;

                case ESCAPE_N:

                  fputs ("\\n", e);

                  break;

                case ESCAPE_R:

                  fputs ("\\r", e);

                  break;

                case ESCAPE_T:

                  fputs ("\\t", e);

                  break;

                case ESCAPE_V:

                  fputs ("\\v", e);

                  break;

                default:

                  fprintf (e, "\\%03o", (unsigned int) ch);

                  break;

                }

            }

        }

      else if ((ch & 0xff) == ch)

        fprintf (e, "\\%03o", (unsigned int) ch);

      else

        fprintf (e, "\\x%04x", (unsigned int) ch);

    }

}

/* Print a unicode string to a file.  */

void

ascii_print (FILE *e, const char *s, rc_uint_type length)

{

  while (1)

    {

      char ch;

      if (length == 0)

        return;

      if ((bfd_signed_vma) length > 0)

        --length;

      ch = *s;

      if (ch == 0 && (bfd_signed_vma) length < 0)

        return;

      ++s;

      if ((ch & 0x7f) == ch)

        {

          if (ch == '\\')

            fputs ("\\\\", e);

          else if (ch == '"')

            fputs ("\"\"", e);

          else if (ISPRINT (ch))

            putc (ch, e);

          else

            {

              switch (ch)

                {

                case ESCAPE_A:

                  fputs ("\\a", e);

                  break;

                case ESCAPE_B:

                  fputs ("\\b", e);

                  break;

                case ESCAPE_F:

                  fputs ("\\f", e);

                  break;

                case ESCAPE_N:

                  fputs ("\\n", e);

                  break;

                case ESCAPE_R:

                  fputs ("\\r", e);

                  break;

                case ESCAPE_T:

                  fputs ("\\t", e);

                  break;

                case ESCAPE_V:

                  fputs ("\\v", e);

                  break;

                default:

                  fprintf (e, "\\%03o", (unsigned int) ch);

                  break;

                }

            }

        }

      else

        fprintf (e, "\\%03o", (unsigned int) ch & 0xff);

    }

}

rc_uint_type

unichar_len (const unichar *unicode)

{

  rc_uint_type r = 0;

  if (unicode)

    while (unicode[r] != 0)

      r++;

  else

    --r;

  return r;

}

unichar *

unichar_dup (const unichar *unicode)

{

  unichar *r;

  int len;

  if (! unicode)

    return NULL;

  for (len = 0; unicode[len] != 0; ++len)

    ;

  ++len;

  r = ((unichar *) res_alloc (len * sizeof (unichar)));

  memcpy (r, unicode, len * sizeof (unichar));

  return r;

}

unichar *

unichar_dup_uppercase (const unichar *u)

{

  unichar *r = unichar_dup (u);

  int i;

  if (! r)

    return NULL;

  for (i = 0; r[i] != 0; ++i)

    {

      if (r[i] >= 'a' && r[i] <= 'z')

        r[i] &= 0xdf;

    }

  return r;

}

static int

unichar_isascii (const unichar *u, rc_uint_type len)

{

  rc_uint_type i;

  if ((bfd_signed_vma) len < 0)

    {

      if (u)

        len = (rc_uint_type) unichar_len (u);

      else

        len = 0;

    }

  for (i = 0; i < len; i++)

    if ((u[i] & 0xff80) != 0)

      return 0;

  return 1;

}

void

unicode_print_quoted (FILE *e, const unichar *u, rc_uint_type len)

{

  if (! unichar_isascii (u, len))

    fputc ('L', e);

  fputc ('"', e);

  unicode_print (e, u, len);

  fputc ('"', e);

}

int

unicode_is_valid_codepage (rc_uint_type cp)

{

  if ((cp & 0xffff) != cp)

    return 0;

  if (cp == CP_UTF16 || cp == CP_ACP)

    return 1;

#if !defined (_WIN32) && !defined (__CYGWIN__)

  if (! wind_find_codepage_info (cp))

    return 0;

  return 1;

#else

  return !! IsValidCodePage ((UINT) cp);

#endif

}

#if defined (_WIN32) || defined (__CYGWIN__)

#define max_cp_string_len 6

static unsigned int

codepage_from_langid (unsigned short langid)

{

  char cp_string [max_cp_string_len];

  int c;

  memset (cp_string, 0, max_cp_string_len);

  /* LOCALE_RETURN_NUMBER flag would avoid strtoul conversion,

     but is unavailable on Win95.  */

  c = GetLocaleInfoA (MAKELCID (langid, SORT_DEFAULT),

                      LOCALE_IDEFAULTANSICODEPAGE,

                      cp_string, max_cp_string_len);

  /* If codepage data for an LCID is not installed on users's system,

     GetLocaleInfo returns an empty string.  Fall back to system ANSI

     default. */

  if (c == 0)

    return CP_ACP;

  return strtoul (cp_string, 0, 10);