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[/] [open8_urisc/] [trunk/] [gnu/] [binutils/] [opcodes/] [pdp11-dis.c] - Blame information for rev 18

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1 18 khays
/* Print DEC PDP-11 instructions.
2
   Copyright 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
 
4
   This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
5
 
6
   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9
   any later version.
10
 
11
   It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12
   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
13
   or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
14
   License for more details.
15
 
16
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18
   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19
   MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
20
 
21
#include "sysdep.h"
22
#include "dis-asm.h"
23
#include "opcode/pdp11.h"
24
 
25
#define AFTER_INSTRUCTION       "\t"
26
#define OPERAND_SEPARATOR       ", "
27
 
28
#define JUMP    0x1000  /* Flag that this operand is used in a jump.  */
29
 
30
#define FPRINTF (*info->fprintf_func)
31
#define F       info->stream
32
 
33
/* Sign-extend a 16-bit number in an int.  */
34
#define SIGN_BITS       (8 * sizeof (int) - 16)
35
#define sign_extend(x) (((x) << SIGN_BITS) >> SIGN_BITS)
36
 
37
static int
38
read_word (bfd_vma memaddr, int *word, disassemble_info *info)
39
{
40
  int status;
41
  bfd_byte x[2];
42
 
43
  status = (*info->read_memory_func) (memaddr, x, 2, info);
44
  if (status != 0)
45
    return -1;
46
 
47
  *word = x[1] << 8 | x[0];
48
  return 0;
49
}
50
 
51
static void
52
print_signed_octal (int n, disassemble_info *info)
53
{
54
  if (n < 0)
55
    FPRINTF (F, "-%o", -n);
56
  else
57
    FPRINTF (F, "%o", n);
58
}
59
 
60
static void
61
print_reg (int reg, disassemble_info *info)
62
{
63
  /* Mask off the addressing mode, if any.  */
64
  reg &= 7;
65
 
66
  switch (reg)
67
    {
68
    case 0: case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4: case 5:
69
                FPRINTF (F, "r%d", reg); break;
70
    case 6:     FPRINTF (F, "sp"); break;
71
    case 7:     FPRINTF (F, "pc"); break;
72
    default: ;  /* error */
73
    }
74
}
75
 
76
static void
77
print_freg (int freg, disassemble_info *info)
78
{
79
  FPRINTF (F, "fr%d", freg);
80
}
81
 
82
static int
83
print_operand (bfd_vma *memaddr, int code, disassemble_info *info)
84
{
85
  int mode = (code >> 3) & 7;
86
  int reg = code & 7;
87
  int disp;
88
 
89
  switch (mode)
90
    {
91
    case 0:
92
      print_reg (reg, info);
93
      break;
94
    case 1:
95
      FPRINTF (F, "(");
96
      print_reg (reg, info);
97
      FPRINTF (F, ")");
98
      break;
99
    case 2:
100
      if (reg == 7)
101
        {
102
          int data;
103
 
104
          if (read_word (*memaddr, &data, info) < 0)
105
            return -1;
106
          FPRINTF (F, "$");
107
          print_signed_octal (sign_extend (data), info);
108
          *memaddr += 2;
109
        }
110
      else
111
        {
112
          FPRINTF (F, "(");
113
          print_reg (reg, info);
114
          FPRINTF (F, ")+");
115
        }
116
        break;
117
    case 3:
118
      if (reg == 7)
119
        {
120
          int address;
121
 
122
          if (read_word (*memaddr, &address, info) < 0)
123
            return -1;
124
          FPRINTF (F, "*$%o", address);
125
          *memaddr += 2;
126
        }
127
      else
128
        {
129
          FPRINTF (F, "*(");
130
          print_reg (reg, info);
131
          FPRINTF (F, ")+");
132
        }
133
        break;
134
    case 4:
135
      FPRINTF (F, "-(");
136
      print_reg (reg, info);
137
      FPRINTF (F, ")");
138
      break;
139
    case 5:
140
      FPRINTF (F, "*-(");
141
      print_reg (reg, info);
142
      FPRINTF (F, ")");
143
      break;
144
    case 6:
145
    case 7:
146
      if (read_word (*memaddr, &disp, info) < 0)
147
        return -1;
148
      *memaddr += 2;
149
      if (reg == 7)
150
        {
151
          bfd_vma address = *memaddr + sign_extend (disp);
152
 
153
          if (mode == 7)
154
            FPRINTF (F, "*");
155
          if (!(code & JUMP))
156
            FPRINTF (F, "$");
157
          (*info->print_address_func) (address, info);
158
        }
159
      else
160
        {
161
          if (mode == 7)
162
            FPRINTF (F, "*");
163
          print_signed_octal (sign_extend (disp), info);
164
          FPRINTF (F, "(");
165
          print_reg (reg, info);
166
          FPRINTF (F, ")");
167
        }
168
      break;
169
    }
170
 
171
  return 0;
172
}
173
 
174
static int
175
print_foperand (bfd_vma *memaddr, int code, disassemble_info *info)
176
{
177
  int mode = (code >> 3) & 7;
178
  int reg = code & 7;
179
 
180
  if (mode == 0)
181
    print_freg (reg, info);
182
  else
183
    return print_operand (memaddr, code, info);
184
 
185
  return 0;
186
}
187
 
188
/* Print the PDP-11 instruction at address MEMADDR in debugged memory,
189
   on INFO->STREAM.  Returns length of the instruction, in bytes.  */
190
 
191
int
192
print_insn_pdp11 (bfd_vma memaddr, disassemble_info *info)
193
{
194
  bfd_vma start_memaddr = memaddr;
195
  int opcode;
196
  int src, dst;
197
  int i;
198
 
199
  info->bytes_per_line = 6;
200
  info->bytes_per_chunk = 2;
201
  info->display_endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
202
 
203
  if (read_word (memaddr, &opcode, info) != 0)
204
    return -1;
205
  memaddr += 2;
206
 
207
  src = (opcode >> 6) & 0x3f;
208
  dst = opcode & 0x3f;
209
 
210
  for (i = 0; i < pdp11_num_opcodes; i++)
211
    {
212
#define OP pdp11_opcodes[i]
213
      if ((opcode & OP.mask) == OP.opcode)
214
        switch (OP.type)
215
          {
216
          case PDP11_OPCODE_NO_OPS:
217
            FPRINTF (F, OP.name);
218
            goto done;
219
          case PDP11_OPCODE_REG:
220
            FPRINTF (F, OP.name);
221
            FPRINTF (F, AFTER_INSTRUCTION);
222
            print_reg (dst, info);
223
            goto done;
224
          case PDP11_OPCODE_OP:
225
            FPRINTF (F, OP.name);
226
            FPRINTF (F, AFTER_INSTRUCTION);
227
            if (strcmp (OP.name, "jmp") == 0)
228
              dst |= JUMP;
229
            if (print_operand (&memaddr, dst, info) < 0)
230
              return -1;
231
            goto done;
232
          case PDP11_OPCODE_FOP:
233
            FPRINTF (F, OP.name);
234
            FPRINTF (F, AFTER_INSTRUCTION);
235
            if (strcmp (OP.name, "jmp") == 0)
236
              dst |= JUMP;
237
            if (print_foperand (&memaddr, dst, info) < 0)
238
              return -1;
239
            goto done;
240
          case PDP11_OPCODE_REG_OP:
241
            FPRINTF (F, OP.name);
242
            FPRINTF (F, AFTER_INSTRUCTION);
243
            print_reg (src, info);
244
            FPRINTF (F, OPERAND_SEPARATOR);
245
            if (strcmp (OP.name, "jsr") == 0)
246
              dst |= JUMP;
247
            if (print_operand (&memaddr, dst, info) < 0)
248
              return -1;
249
            goto done;
250
          case PDP11_OPCODE_REG_OP_REV:
251
            FPRINTF (F, OP.name);
252
            FPRINTF (F, AFTER_INSTRUCTION);
253
            if (print_operand (&memaddr, dst, info) < 0)
254
              return -1;
255
            FPRINTF (F, OPERAND_SEPARATOR);
256
            print_reg (src, info);
257
            goto done;
258
          case PDP11_OPCODE_AC_FOP:
259
            {
260
              int ac = (opcode & 0xe0) >> 6;
261
              FPRINTF (F, OP.name);
262
              FPRINTF (F, AFTER_INSTRUCTION);
263
              print_freg (ac, info);
264
              FPRINTF (F, OPERAND_SEPARATOR);
265
              if (print_foperand (&memaddr, dst, info) < 0)
266
                return -1;
267
              goto done;
268
            }
269
          case PDP11_OPCODE_FOP_AC:
270
            {
271
              int ac = (opcode & 0xe0) >> 6;
272
              FPRINTF (F, OP.name);
273
              FPRINTF (F, AFTER_INSTRUCTION);
274
              if (print_foperand (&memaddr, dst, info) < 0)
275
                return -1;
276
              FPRINTF (F, OPERAND_SEPARATOR);
277
              print_freg (ac, info);
278
              goto done;
279
            }
280
          case PDP11_OPCODE_AC_OP:
281
            {
282
              int ac = (opcode & 0xe0) >> 6;
283
              FPRINTF (F, OP.name);
284
              FPRINTF (F, AFTER_INSTRUCTION);
285
              print_freg (ac, info);
286
              FPRINTF (F, OPERAND_SEPARATOR);
287
              if (print_operand (&memaddr, dst, info) < 0)
288
                return -1;
289
              goto done;
290
            }
291
          case PDP11_OPCODE_OP_AC:
292
            {
293
              int ac = (opcode & 0xe0) >> 6;
294
              FPRINTF (F, OP.name);
295
              FPRINTF (F, AFTER_INSTRUCTION);
296
              if (print_operand (&memaddr, dst, info) < 0)
297
                return -1;
298
              FPRINTF (F, OPERAND_SEPARATOR);
299
              print_freg (ac, info);
300
              goto done;
301
            }
302
          case PDP11_OPCODE_OP_OP:
303
            FPRINTF (F, OP.name);
304
            FPRINTF (F, AFTER_INSTRUCTION);
305
            if (print_operand (&memaddr, src, info) < 0)
306
              return -1;
307
            FPRINTF (F, OPERAND_SEPARATOR);
308
            if (print_operand (&memaddr, dst, info) < 0)
309
              return -1;
310
            goto done;
311
          case PDP11_OPCODE_DISPL:
312
            {
313
              int displ = (opcode & 0xff) << 8;
314
              bfd_vma address = memaddr + (sign_extend (displ) >> 7);
315
              FPRINTF (F, OP.name);
316
              FPRINTF (F, AFTER_INSTRUCTION);
317
              (*info->print_address_func) (address, info);
318
              goto done;
319
            }
320
          case PDP11_OPCODE_REG_DISPL:
321
            {
322
              int displ = (opcode & 0x3f) << 10;
323
              bfd_vma address = memaddr - (displ >> 9);
324
 
325
              FPRINTF (F, OP.name);
326
              FPRINTF (F, AFTER_INSTRUCTION);
327
              print_reg (src, info);
328
              FPRINTF (F, OPERAND_SEPARATOR);
329
              (*info->print_address_func) (address, info);
330
              goto done;
331
            }
332
          case PDP11_OPCODE_IMM8:
333
            {
334
              int code = opcode & 0xff;
335
              FPRINTF (F, OP.name);
336
              FPRINTF (F, AFTER_INSTRUCTION);
337
              FPRINTF (F, "%o", code);
338
              goto done;
339
            }
340
          case PDP11_OPCODE_IMM6:
341
            {
342
              int code = opcode & 0x3f;
343
              FPRINTF (F, OP.name);
344
              FPRINTF (F, AFTER_INSTRUCTION);
345
              FPRINTF (F, "%o", code);
346
              goto done;
347
            }
348
          case PDP11_OPCODE_IMM3:
349
            {
350
              int code = opcode & 7;
351
              FPRINTF (F, OP.name);
352
              FPRINTF (F, AFTER_INSTRUCTION);
353
              FPRINTF (F, "%o", code);
354
              goto done;
355
            }
356
          case PDP11_OPCODE_ILLEGAL:
357
            {
358
              FPRINTF (F, ".word");
359
              FPRINTF (F, AFTER_INSTRUCTION);
360
              FPRINTF (F, "%o", opcode);
361
              goto done;
362
            }
363
          default:
364
            /* TODO: is this a proper way of signalling an error? */
365
            FPRINTF (F, "<internal error: unrecognized instruction type>");
366
            return -1;
367
          }
368
#undef OP
369
    }
370
 done:
371
 
372
  return memaddr - start_memaddr;
373
}

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