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--! @file

--! @brief Testbench for Datapath

--! Use standard library and import the packages (std_logic_1164,std_logic_unsigned,std_logic_arith)

library IEEE;

use ieee.std_logic_1164.all;

use ieee.std_logic_unsigned.all;

use ieee.std_logic_arith.all;

--! Use CPU Definitions package

use work.pkgOpenCPU32.all;

ENTITY testDataPath IS

generic (n : integer := nBits - 1);                                                                             --! Generic value (Used to easily change the size of the Alu on the package)

END testDataPath;

--! @brief Datapath Testbench file

--! @details Attention to this testbench because it will give you hints on how the control circuit must work....

--! for more information: http://vhdlguru.blogspot.com/2010/03/how-to-write-testbench.html

ARCHITECTURE behavior OF testDataPath IS

         --! Component declaration to instantiate the Alu circuit

    COMPONENT DataPath

    generic (n : integer := nBits - 1);                                                                 --! Generic value (Used to easily change the size of the Alu on the package)

         Port ( inputMm : in  STD_LOGIC_VECTOR (n downto 0);                     --! Input of Datapath from main memory       

                          inputImm : in  STD_LOGIC_VECTOR (n downto 0);                  --! Input of Datapath from imediate value (instructions...)

                          clk : in  STD_LOGIC;                                                                                          --! Clock signal

           outEn : in  typeEnDis;                                                                                       --! Enable/Disable datapath output

           aluOp : in  aluOps;                                                                                          --! Alu operations

           muxSel : in  dpMuxInputs;                                                                            --! Select inputs from dataPath(Memory,Imediate,RegisterFile,Alu)

                          muxRegFile : in dpMuxAluIn;                                                                           --! Select Alu InputA (Memory,Imediate,RegFileA)

           regFileWriteAddr : in  generalRegisters;                                     --! General register write address

           regFileWriteEn : in  STD_LOGIC;                                                              --! RegisterFile write enable signal

           regFileReadAddrA : in  generalRegisters;                                     --! General register read address (PortA)

           regFileReadAddrB : in  generalRegisters;                                     --! General register read address (PortB)

           regFileEnA : in  STD_LOGIC;                                                                          --! Enable RegisterFile PortA

           regFileEnB : in  STD_LOGIC;                                                                          --! Enable RegisterFile PortB

                          outputDp : out  STD_LOGIC_VECTOR (n downto 0);                 --! DataPath Output

           dpFlags : out  STD_LOGIC_VECTOR (2 downto 0));                        --! Alu Flags

    END COMPONENT;

   --Inputs

   signal inputMm : std_logic_vector(n downto 0) := (others => 'U');             --! Wire to connect Test signal to component

   signal inputImm : std_logic_vector(n downto 0) := (others => 'U');    --! Wire to connect Test signal to component

   signal clk : std_logic := '0';                                                                                                        --! Wire to connect Test signal to component

   signal outEn : typeEnDis := disable;                                                                                 --! Wire to connect Test signal to component

   signal aluOp : aluOps := alu_pass;                                                                                           --! Wire to connect Test signal to component

   signal muxSel : dpMuxInputs := fromMemory;                                                                   --! Wire to connect Test signal to component

        signal muxRegFile : dpMuxAluIn := fromMemory;                                                           --! Wire to connect Test signal to component

   signal regFileWriteAddr : generalRegisters := r0;                                                    --! Wire to connect Test signal to component

   signal regFileWriteEn : std_logic := '0';                                                                             --! Wire to connect Test signal to component

   signal regFileReadAddrA : generalRegisters := r0;                                                    --! Wire to connect Test signal to component

        signal regFileReadAddrB : generalRegisters := r0;                                                       --! Wire to connect Test signal to component   

   signal regFileEnA : std_logic := '0';                                                                                 --! Wire to connect Test signal to component

   signal regFileEnB : std_logic := '0';                                                                                 --! Wire to connect Test signal to component

        --Outputs

   signal outputDp : std_logic_vector(n downto 0);                                                               --! Wire to connect Test signal to component

   signal dpFlags : std_logic_vector(2 downto 0);                                                                --! Wire to connect Test signal to component

        -- Clock period definitions

   constant CLK_period : time := 10 ns;

BEGIN

        --! Instantiate the Unit Under Test (Alu) (Doxygen bug if it's not commented!)

   uut: DataPath PORT MAP (

          inputMm => inputMm,

          inputImm => inputImm,

          clk => clk,

          outEn => outEn,

          aluOp => aluOp,

          muxSel => muxSel,

                         muxRegFile => muxRegFile,

          regFileWriteAddr => regFileWriteAddr,

          regFileWriteEn => regFileWriteEn,

          regFileReadAddrA => regFileReadAddrA,

          regFileReadAddrB => regFileReadAddrB,

          regFileEnA => regFileEnA,

          regFileEnB => regFileEnB,

          outputDp => outputDp,

          dpFlags => dpFlags

        );

        -- Clock process definitions

   CLK_process :process

   begin

                CLK <= '0';

                wait for CLK_period/2;

                CLK <= '1';

                wait for CLK_period/2;

   end process;

   -- Stimulus process

   stim_proc: process

   begin

      -- MOV r0,10d ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                REPORT "MOV r0,10" SEVERITY NOTE;

                inputImm <= conv_std_logic_vector(10, nBits);

                regFileWriteAddr <= r0;

      aluOp <= alu_pass;

                muxSel <= fromImediate;

                muxRegFile <= fromRegFileA;

                regFileWriteEn <= '1';

                wait for CLK_period;    -- Wait for clock cycle to latch some data to the register file

                -- Read value in r0 to verify if is equal to 20

                regFileWriteEn <= '0';

                inputImm <= (others => 'U');

                muxSel <= fromRegFileA;

                regFileReadAddrA <= r0; -- Read data from r0 and verify if it's 10

                regFileEnA <= '1';

                outEn <= enable;

                wait for 1 ns;  -- Wait for data to settle

                assert outputDp = conv_std_logic_vector(10, nBits) report "Invalid value" severity FAILURE;

                wait for 1 ns;  -- Finish test case

                muxSel <= fromMemory;

                regFileEnA <= '0';

                outEn <= disable;

                -- MOV r1,20d ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                REPORT "MOV r1,20" SEVERITY NOTE;

                inputImm <= conv_std_logic_vector(20, nBits);

                regFileWriteAddr <= r1;

      aluOp <= alu_pass;

                muxSel <= fromImediate;

                muxRegFile <= fromRegFileA;

                regFileWriteEn <= '1';

                wait for CLK_period;    -- Wait for clock cycle to latch some data to the register file

                -- Read value in r1 to verify if is equal to 20

                regFileWriteEn <= '0';

                inputImm <= (others => 'U');

                muxSel <= fromRegFileA;

                regFileReadAddrA <= r1; -- Read data from r0 and verify if it's 10

                regFileEnA <= '1';

                outEn <= enable;

                wait for 1 ns;  -- Wait for data to settle

                assert outputDp = conv_std_logic_vector(20, nBits) report "Invalid value" severity FAILURE;

                wait for 1 ns;  -- Finish test case

                muxSel <= fromMemory;

                regFileEnA <= '0';

                outEn <= disable;

                -- MOV r2,r1 (r2 <= r1) --------------------------------------------------------------------

                REPORT "MOV r2,r1" SEVERITY NOTE;

                regFileReadAddrB <= r1; -- Read data from r1 

                regFileEnB <= '1';

                regFileWriteAddr <= r2; -- Write data in r2

                muxSel <= fromRegFileB; -- Select the PortB output from regFile

                muxRegFile <= fromRegFileA;

                regFileWriteEn <= '1';

                wait for CLK_period;    -- Wait for clock cycle to write into r2

                -- Read value in r2 to verify if is equal to r1(20)

                regFileWriteEn <= '0';

                inputImm <= (others => 'U');

                muxSel <= fromRegFileA;

                regFileReadAddrA <= r2; -- Read data from r0 and verify if it's 10

                regFileEnA <= '1';

                outEn <= enable;

                wait for 1 ns;  -- Wait for data to settle

                assert outputDp = conv_std_logic_vector(20, nBits) report "Invalid value" severity FAILURE;

                wait for 1 ns;  -- Finish test case

                muxSel <= fromMemory;

                regFileEnA <= '0';

                outEn <= disable;

                wait for 1 ns;  -- Finish test case

                -- ADD r2,r0 (r2 <= r2+r0)

                REPORT "ADD r2,r0" SEVERITY NOTE;

                regFileReadAddrA <= r2; -- Read data from r2

                regFileEnA <= '1';

                regFileReadAddrB <= r0; -- Read data from r0 

                regFileEnB <= '1';

                aluOp <= alu_sum;

                regFileWriteAddr <= r2; -- Write data in r2

                muxSel <= fromAlu;      -- Select the Alu output

                muxRegFile <= fromRegFileA;

                regFileWriteEn <= '1';

                wait for CLK_period;    -- Wait for clock cycle to write into r2

                -- Read value in r2 to verify if is equal to 30(10+20)

                regFileWriteEn <= '0';

                inputImm <= (others => 'U');

                muxSel <= fromRegFileB; -- Must access from other Port otherwise you will need an extra cycle to change it's address

                regFileReadAddrB <= r2; -- Read data from r0 and verify if it's 10

                regFileEnB <= '1';

                outEn <= enable;

                wait for 1 ns;  -- Wait for data to settle

                assert outputDp = conv_std_logic_vector(30, nBits) report "Invalid value" severity FAILURE;

                wait for 1 ns;  -- Finish test case

                muxSel <= fromMemory;

                regFileEnA <= '0';

                regFileEnB <= '0';

                outEn <= disable;

                wait for 1 ns;  -- If you don't use this wait the signals will not change...! (Take care of this when implementing the ControlUnit)

                -- ADD r3,r2,r0 (r3 <= r2+r0)

                REPORT "ADD r3,r2,r0" SEVERITY NOTE;

                regFileReadAddrA <= r2; -- Read data from r2

                regFileEnA <= '1';

                regFileReadAddrB <= r0; -- Read data from r0 

                regFileEnB <= '1';

                aluOp <= alu_sum;

                regFileWriteAddr <= r3; -- Write data in r2

                muxSel <= fromAlu;      -- Select the Alu output

                muxRegFile <= fromRegFileA;

                regFileWriteEn <= '1';

                wait for CLK_period;    -- Wait for clock cycle to write into r2

                -- Read value in r2 to verify if is equal to 30(10+20)

                regFileWriteEn <= '0';

                inputImm <= (others => 'U');

                muxSel <= fromRegFileB; -- Must access from other Port otherwise you will need an extra cycle to change it's address

                regFileReadAddrB <= r3; -- Read data from r0 and verify if it's 10

                regFileEnB <= '1';

                outEn <= enable;

                wait for 1 ns;  -- Wait for data to settle

                assert outputDp = conv_std_logic_vector(40, nBits) report "Invalid value" severity FAILURE;

                wait for 1 ns;  -- Finish test case

                muxSel <= fromMemory;

                regFileEnA <= '0';

                regFileEnB <= '0';

                outEn <= disable;

                -- ADD r3,2 (r2 <= r2+2)

                REPORT "ADD r3,2" SEVERITY NOTE;

                inputImm <= conv_std_logic_vector(2, nBits);

                regFileReadAddrB <= r3; -- Read data from r2

                regFileEnB <= '1';

                regFileWriteAddr <= r3;

                muxRegFile <= fromImediate;

      aluOp <= alu_sum;

                muxSel <= fromAlu;      -- Select the Alu output                

                regFileWriteEn <= '1';

                wait for CLK_period;    -- Wait for clock cycle to write into r2

                -- Read value in r2 to verify if is equal to 42(40+2)

                regFileWriteEn <= '0';

                inputImm <= (others => 'U');

                muxSel <= fromRegFileA; -- Must access from other Port otherwise you will need an extra cycle to change it's address

                regFileReadAddrA <= r3; -- Read data from r0 and verify if it's 10

                regFileEnA <= '1';

                outEn <= enable;

                wait for 1 ns;  -- Wait for data to settle

                assert outputDp = conv_std_logic_vector(42, nBits) report "Invalid value" severity FAILURE;

                wait for 1 ns;  -- Finish test case

                muxSel <= fromMemory;

                regFileEnA <= '0';

                regFileEnB <= '0';

                outEn <= disable;

                wait for 1 ns;  -- If you don't use this wait the signals will not change...! (Take care of this when implementing the ControlUnit)

      -- Finish simulation

                assert false report "NONE. End of simulation." severity failure;

                wait;

   end process;

END;