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olivier.gi |
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Copyright (C) 2001 Authors
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//
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// This source file may be used and distributed without restriction provided
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// that this copyright statement is not removed from the file and that any
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// derivative work contains the original copyright notice and the associated
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// disclaimer.
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//
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// This source file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
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// by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// This source is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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// ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
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// License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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// along with this source; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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// Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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//
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//
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// *File Name: omsp_register_file.v
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//
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// *Module Description:
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// openMSP430 Register files
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//
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// *Author(s):
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// - Olivier Girard, olgirard@gmail.com
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//
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// $Rev: 34 $
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// $LastChangedBy: olivier.girard $
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// $LastChangedDate: 2009-12-29 20:10:34 +0100 (Di, 29 Dez 2009) $
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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`include "timescale.v"
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`include "openMSP430_defines.v"
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module omsp_register_file (
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// OUTPUTs
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cpuoff, // Turns off the CPU
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gie, // General interrupt enable
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oscoff, // Turns off LFXT1 clock input
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pc_sw, // Program counter software value
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pc_sw_wr, // Program counter software write
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reg_dest, // Selected register destination content
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reg_src, // Selected register source content
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scg1, // System clock generator 1. Turns off the SMCLK
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status, // R2 Status {V,N,Z,C}
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// INPUTs
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alu_stat, // ALU Status {V,N,Z,C}
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alu_stat_wr, // ALU Status write {V,N,Z,C}
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inst_bw, // Decoded Inst: byte width
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inst_dest, // Register destination selection
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inst_src, // Register source selection
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mclk, // Main system clock
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pc, // Program counter
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puc, // Main system reset
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reg_dest_val, // Selected register destination value
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reg_dest_wr, // Write selected register destination
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reg_pc_call, // Trigger PC update for a CALL instruction
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reg_sp_val, // Stack Pointer next value
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reg_sp_wr, // Stack Pointer write
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reg_sr_wr, // Status register update for RETI instruction
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reg_sr_clr, // Status register clear for interrupts
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reg_incr // Increment source register
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);
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// OUTPUTs
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//=========
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output cpuoff; // Turns off the CPU
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output gie; // General interrupt enable
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output oscoff; // Turns off LFXT1 clock input
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output [15:0] pc_sw; // Program counter software value
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output pc_sw_wr; // Program counter software write
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output [15:0] reg_dest; // Selected register destination content
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output [15:0] reg_src; // Selected register source content
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output scg1; // System clock generator 1. Turns off the SMCLK
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output [3:0] status; // R2 Status {V,N,Z,C}
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// INPUTs
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//=========
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input [3:0] alu_stat; // ALU Status {V,N,Z,C}
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input [3:0] alu_stat_wr; // ALU Status write {V,N,Z,C}
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input inst_bw; // Decoded Inst: byte width
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input [15:0] inst_dest; // Register destination selection
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input [15:0] inst_src; // Register source selection
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input mclk; // Main system clock
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input [15:0] pc; // Program counter
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input puc; // Main system reset
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input [15:0] reg_dest_val; // Selected register destination value
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input reg_dest_wr; // Write selected register destination
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input reg_pc_call; // Trigger PC update for a CALL instruction
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input [15:0] reg_sp_val; // Stack Pointer next value
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input reg_sp_wr; // Stack Pointer write
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input reg_sr_wr; // Status register update for RETI instruction
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input reg_sr_clr; // Status register clear for interrupts
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input reg_incr; // Increment source register
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//=============================================================================
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// 1) AUTOINCREMENT UNIT
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//=============================================================================
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wire [15:0] incr_op = inst_bw ? 16'h0001 : 16'h0002;
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wire [15:0] reg_incr_val = reg_src+incr_op;
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wire [15:0] reg_dest_val_in = inst_bw ? {8'h00,reg_dest_val[7:0]} : reg_dest_val;
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//=============================================================================
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// 2) SPECIAL REGISTERS (R1/R2/R3)
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//=============================================================================
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// Source input selection mask (for interrupt support)
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//-----------------------------------------------------
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wire [15:0] inst_src_in = reg_sr_clr ? 16'h0004 : inst_src;
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// R0: Program counter
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//---------------------
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wire [15:0] r0 = pc;
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wire [15:0] pc_sw = reg_dest_val_in;
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wire pc_sw_wr = (inst_dest[0] & reg_dest_wr) | reg_pc_call;
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// R1: Stack pointer
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//-------------------
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reg [15:0] r1;
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wire r1_wr = inst_dest[1] & reg_dest_wr;
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wire r1_inc = inst_src_in[1] & reg_incr;
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always @(posedge mclk or posedge puc)
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if (puc) r1 <= 16'h0000;
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else if (r1_wr) r1 <= reg_dest_val_in & 16'hfffe;
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else if (reg_sp_wr) r1 <= reg_sp_val & 16'hfffe;
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else if (r1_inc) r1 <= reg_incr_val & 16'hfffe;
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// R2: Status register
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//---------------------
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reg [15:0] r2;
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wire r2_wr = (inst_dest[2] & reg_dest_wr) | reg_sr_wr;
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wire r2_c = alu_stat_wr[0] ? alu_stat[0] :
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r2_wr ? reg_dest_val_in[0] : r2[0]; // C
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wire r2_z = alu_stat_wr[1] ? alu_stat[1] :
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r2_wr ? reg_dest_val_in[1] : r2[1]; // Z
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wire r2_n = alu_stat_wr[2] ? alu_stat[2] :
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r2_wr ? reg_dest_val_in[2] : r2[2]; // N
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wire [7:3] r2_nxt = r2_wr ? reg_dest_val_in[7:3] : r2[7:3];
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wire r2_v = alu_stat_wr[3] ? alu_stat[3] :
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r2_wr ? reg_dest_val_in[8] : r2[8]; // V
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always @(posedge mclk or posedge puc)
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if (puc) r2 <= 16'h0000;
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else if (reg_sr_clr) r2 <= 16'h0000;
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else r2 <= {7'h00, r2_v, r2_nxt, r2_n, r2_z, r2_c};
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assign status = {r2[8], r2[2:0]};
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assign gie = r2[3];
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assign cpuoff = r2[4] | (r2_nxt[4] & r2_wr);
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assign oscoff = r2[5];
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assign scg1 = r2[7];
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// R3: Constant generator
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//------------------------
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reg [15:0] r3;
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wire r3_wr = inst_dest[3] & reg_dest_wr;
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wire r3_inc = inst_src_in[3] & reg_incr;
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always @(posedge mclk or posedge puc)
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if (puc) r3 <= 16'h0000;
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else if (r3_wr) r3 <= reg_dest_val_in;
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else if (r3_inc) r3 <= reg_incr_val;
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//=============================================================================
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// 4) GENERAL PURPOSE REGISTERS (R4...R15)
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//=============================================================================
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// R4
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reg [15:0] r4;
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wire r4_wr = inst_dest[4] & reg_dest_wr;
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wire r4_inc = inst_src_in[4] & reg_incr;
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always @(posedge mclk or posedge puc)
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if (puc) r4 <= 16'h0000;
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else if (r4_wr) r4 <= reg_dest_val_in;
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else if (r4_inc) r4 <= reg_incr_val;
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// R5
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reg [15:0] r5;
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wire r5_wr = inst_dest[5] & reg_dest_wr;
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wire r5_inc = inst_src_in[5] & reg_incr;
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always @(posedge mclk or posedge puc)
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if (puc) r5 <= 16'h0000;
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else if (r5_wr) r5 <= reg_dest_val_in;
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else if (r5_inc) r5 <= reg_incr_val;
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// R6
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reg [15:0] r6;
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wire r6_wr = inst_dest[6] & reg_dest_wr;
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wire r6_inc = inst_src_in[6] & reg_incr;
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always @(posedge mclk or posedge puc)
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if (puc) r6 <= 16'h0000;
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else if (r6_wr) r6 <= reg_dest_val_in;
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else if (r6_inc) r6 <= reg_incr_val;
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// R7
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reg [15:0] r7;
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wire r7_wr = inst_dest[7] & reg_dest_wr;
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wire r7_inc = inst_src_in[7] & reg_incr;
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always @(posedge mclk or posedge puc)
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if (puc) r7 <= 16'h0000;
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else if (r7_wr) r7 <= reg_dest_val_in;
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else if (r7_inc) r7 <= reg_incr_val;
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// R8
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reg [15:0] r8;
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wire r8_wr = inst_dest[8] & reg_dest_wr;
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wire r8_inc = inst_src_in[8] & reg_incr;
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always @(posedge mclk or posedge puc)
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if (puc) r8 <= 16'h0000;
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else if (r8_wr) r8 <= reg_dest_val_in;
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else if (r8_inc) r8 <= reg_incr_val;
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// R9
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reg [15:0] r9;
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wire r9_wr = inst_dest[9] & reg_dest_wr;
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wire r9_inc = inst_src_in[9] & reg_incr;
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always @(posedge mclk or posedge puc)
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if (puc) r9 <= 16'h0000;
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else if (r9_wr) r9 <= reg_dest_val_in;
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else if (r9_inc) r9 <= reg_incr_val;
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// R10
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reg [15:0] r10;
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wire r10_wr = inst_dest[10] & reg_dest_wr;
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wire r10_inc = inst_src_in[10] & reg_incr;
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always @(posedge mclk or posedge puc)
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if (puc) r10 <= 16'h0000;
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else if (r10_wr) r10 <= reg_dest_val_in;
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else if (r10_inc) r10 <= reg_incr_val;
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// R11
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reg [15:0] r11;
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wire r11_wr = inst_dest[11] & reg_dest_wr;
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wire r11_inc = inst_src_in[11] & reg_incr;
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always @(posedge mclk or posedge puc)
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if (puc) r11 <= 16'h0000;
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else if (r11_wr) r11 <= reg_dest_val_in;
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else if (r11_inc) r11 <= reg_incr_val;
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// R12
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reg [15:0] r12;
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wire r12_wr = inst_dest[12] & reg_dest_wr;
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wire r12_inc = inst_src_in[12] & reg_incr;
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always @(posedge mclk or posedge puc)
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if (puc) r12 <= 16'h0000;
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else if (r12_wr) r12 <= reg_dest_val_in;
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else if (r12_inc) r12 <= reg_incr_val;
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// R13
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reg [15:0] r13;
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wire r13_wr = inst_dest[13] & reg_dest_wr;
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wire r13_inc = inst_src_in[13] & reg_incr;
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always @(posedge mclk or posedge puc)
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if (puc) r13 <= 16'h0000;
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else if (r13_wr) r13 <= reg_dest_val_in;
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else if (r13_inc) r13 <= reg_incr_val;
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// R14
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reg [15:0] r14;
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wire r14_wr = inst_dest[14] & reg_dest_wr;
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wire r14_inc = inst_src_in[14] & reg_incr;
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always @(posedge mclk or posedge puc)
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if (puc) r14 <= 16'h0000;
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else if (r14_wr) r14 <= reg_dest_val_in;
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else if (r14_inc) r14 <= reg_incr_val;
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// R15
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reg [15:0] r15;
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wire r15_wr = inst_dest[15] & reg_dest_wr;
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wire r15_inc = inst_src_in[15] & reg_incr;
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always @(posedge mclk or posedge puc)
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if (puc) r15 <= 16'h0000;
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else if (r15_wr) r15 <= reg_dest_val_in;
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else if (r15_inc) r15 <= reg_incr_val;
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//=============================================================================
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// 5) READ MUX
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//=============================================================================
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assign reg_src = (r0 & {16{inst_src_in[0]}}) |
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(r1 & {16{inst_src_in[1]}}) |
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(r2 & {16{inst_src_in[2]}}) |
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(r3 & {16{inst_src_in[3]}}) |
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(r4 & {16{inst_src_in[4]}}) |
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(r5 & {16{inst_src_in[5]}}) |
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(r6 & {16{inst_src_in[6]}}) |
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(r7 & {16{inst_src_in[7]}}) |
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(r8 & {16{inst_src_in[8]}}) |
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(r9 & {16{inst_src_in[9]}}) |
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|
|
(r10 & {16{inst_src_in[10]}}) |
|
319 |
|
|
(r11 & {16{inst_src_in[11]}}) |
|
320 |
|
|
(r12 & {16{inst_src_in[12]}}) |
|
321 |
|
|
(r13 & {16{inst_src_in[13]}}) |
|
322 |
|
|
(r14 & {16{inst_src_in[14]}}) |
|
323 |
|
|
(r15 & {16{inst_src_in[15]}});
|
324 |
|
|
|
325 |
|
|
assign reg_dest = (r0 & {16{inst_dest[0]}}) |
|
326 |
|
|
(r1 & {16{inst_dest[1]}}) |
|
327 |
|
|
(r2 & {16{inst_dest[2]}}) |
|
328 |
|
|
(r3 & {16{inst_dest[3]}}) |
|
329 |
|
|
(r4 & {16{inst_dest[4]}}) |
|
330 |
|
|
(r5 & {16{inst_dest[5]}}) |
|
331 |
|
|
(r6 & {16{inst_dest[6]}}) |
|
332 |
|
|
(r7 & {16{inst_dest[7]}}) |
|
333 |
|
|
(r8 & {16{inst_dest[8]}}) |
|
334 |
|
|
(r9 & {16{inst_dest[9]}}) |
|
335 |
|
|
(r10 & {16{inst_dest[10]}}) |
|
336 |
|
|
(r11 & {16{inst_dest[11]}}) |
|
337 |
|
|
(r12 & {16{inst_dest[12]}}) |
|
338 |
|
|
(r13 & {16{inst_dest[13]}}) |
|
339 |
|
|
(r14 & {16{inst_dest[14]}}) |
|
340 |
|
|
(r15 & {16{inst_dest[15]}});
|
341 |
|
|
|
342 |
|
|
|
343 |
|
|
endmodule // omsp_register_file
|
344 |
|
|
|
345 |
|
|
`include "openMSP430_undefines.v"
|