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[/] [openrisc/] [tags/] [gnu-src/] [gcc-4.5.1/] [gcc-4.5.1-or32-1.0rc4/] [libstdc++-v3/] [include/] [backward/] [auto_ptr.h] - Blame information for rev 424

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1 424 jeremybenn
// auto_ptr implementation -*- C++ -*-
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// Copyright (C) 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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//
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// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
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// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
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// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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// any later version.
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// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
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// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
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// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
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// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
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// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
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// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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/** @file backward/auto_ptr.h
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 *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
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 *  You should not attempt to use it directly.
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 */
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#ifndef _BACKWARD_AUTO_PTR_H
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#define _BACKWARD_AUTO_PTR_H 1
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#include <bits/c++config.h>
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#include <debug/debug.h>
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_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE(std)
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  /**
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   *  A wrapper class to provide auto_ptr with reference semantics.
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   *  For example, an auto_ptr can be assigned (or constructed from)
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   *  the result of a function which returns an auto_ptr by value.
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   *
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   *  All the auto_ptr_ref stuff should happen behind the scenes.
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   */
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  template<typename _Tp1>
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    struct auto_ptr_ref
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    {
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      _Tp1* _M_ptr;
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      explicit
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      auto_ptr_ref(_Tp1* __p): _M_ptr(__p) { }
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    } _GLIBCXX_DEPRECATED_ATTR;
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  /**
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   *  @brief  A simple smart pointer providing strict ownership semantics.
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   *
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   *  The Standard says:
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   *  <pre>
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   *  An @c auto_ptr owns the object it holds a pointer to.  Copying
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   *  an @c auto_ptr copies the pointer and transfers ownership to the
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   *  destination.  If more than one @c auto_ptr owns the same object
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   *  at the same time the behavior of the program is undefined.
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   *
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   *  The uses of @c auto_ptr include providing temporary
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   *  exception-safety for dynamically allocated memory, passing
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   *  ownership of dynamically allocated memory to a function, and
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   *  returning dynamically allocated memory from a function.  @c
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   *  auto_ptr does not meet the CopyConstructible and Assignable
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   *  requirements for Standard Library <a
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   *  href="tables.html#65">container</a> elements and thus
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   *  instantiating a Standard Library container with an @c auto_ptr
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   *  results in undefined behavior.
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   *  </pre>
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   *  Quoted from [20.4.5]/3.
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   *
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   *  Good examples of what can and cannot be done with auto_ptr can
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   *  be found in the libstdc++ testsuite.
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   *
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   *  _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
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   *  127.  auto_ptr<> conversion issues
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   *  These resolutions have all been incorporated.
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   */
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  template<typename _Tp>
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    class auto_ptr
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    {
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    private:
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      _Tp* _M_ptr;
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    public:
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      /// The pointed-to type.
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      typedef _Tp element_type;
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      /**
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       *  @brief  An %auto_ptr is usually constructed from a raw pointer.
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       *  @param  p  A pointer (defaults to NULL).
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       *
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       *  This object now @e owns the object pointed to by @a p.
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       */
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      explicit
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      auto_ptr(element_type* __p = 0) throw() : _M_ptr(__p) { }
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      /**
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       *  @brief  An %auto_ptr can be constructed from another %auto_ptr.
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       *  @param  a  Another %auto_ptr of the same type.
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       *
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       *  This object now @e owns the object previously owned by @a a,
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       *  which has given up ownership.
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       */
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      auto_ptr(auto_ptr& __a) throw() : _M_ptr(__a.release()) { }
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      /**
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       *  @brief  An %auto_ptr can be constructed from another %auto_ptr.
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       *  @param  a  Another %auto_ptr of a different but related type.
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       *
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       *  A pointer-to-Tp1 must be convertible to a
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       *  pointer-to-Tp/element_type.
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       *
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       *  This object now @e owns the object previously owned by @a a,
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       *  which has given up ownership.
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       */
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      template<typename _Tp1>
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        auto_ptr(auto_ptr<_Tp1>& __a) throw() : _M_ptr(__a.release()) { }
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      /**
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       *  @brief  %auto_ptr assignment operator.
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       *  @param  a  Another %auto_ptr of the same type.
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       *
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       *  This object now @e owns the object previously owned by @a a,
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       *  which has given up ownership.  The object that this one @e
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       *  used to own and track has been deleted.
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       */
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      auto_ptr&
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      operator=(auto_ptr& __a) throw()
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      {
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        reset(__a.release());
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        return *this;
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      }
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      /**
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       *  @brief  %auto_ptr assignment operator.
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       *  @param  a  Another %auto_ptr of a different but related type.
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       *
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       *  A pointer-to-Tp1 must be convertible to a pointer-to-Tp/element_type.
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       *
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       *  This object now @e owns the object previously owned by @a a,
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       *  which has given up ownership.  The object that this one @e
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       *  used to own and track has been deleted.
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       */
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      template<typename _Tp1>
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        auto_ptr&
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        operator=(auto_ptr<_Tp1>& __a) throw()
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        {
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          reset(__a.release());
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          return *this;
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        }
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      /**
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       *  When the %auto_ptr goes out of scope, the object it owns is
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       *  deleted.  If it no longer owns anything (i.e., @c get() is
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       *  @c NULL), then this has no effect.
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       *
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       *  The C++ standard says there is supposed to be an empty throw
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       *  specification here, but omitting it is standard conforming.  Its
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       *  presence can be detected only if _Tp::~_Tp() throws, but this is
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       *  prohibited.  [17.4.3.6]/2
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       */
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      ~auto_ptr() { delete _M_ptr; }
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      /**
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       *  @brief  Smart pointer dereferencing.
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       *
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       *  If this %auto_ptr no longer owns anything, then this
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       *  operation will crash.  (For a smart pointer, <em>no longer owns
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       *  anything</em> is the same as being a null pointer, and you know
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       *  what happens when you dereference one of those...)
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       */
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      element_type&
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      operator*() const throw()
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      {
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        _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_ASSERT(_M_ptr != 0);
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        return *_M_ptr;
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      }
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      /**
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       *  @brief  Smart pointer dereferencing.
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       *
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       *  This returns the pointer itself, which the language then will
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       *  automatically cause to be dereferenced.
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       */
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      element_type*
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      operator->() const throw()
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      {
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        _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_ASSERT(_M_ptr != 0);
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        return _M_ptr;
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      }
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      /**
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       *  @brief  Bypassing the smart pointer.
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       *  @return  The raw pointer being managed.
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       *
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       *  You can get a copy of the pointer that this object owns, for
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       *  situations such as passing to a function which only accepts
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       *  a raw pointer.
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       *
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       *  @note  This %auto_ptr still owns the memory.
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       */
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      element_type*
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      get() const throw() { return _M_ptr; }
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      /**
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       *  @brief  Bypassing the smart pointer.
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       *  @return  The raw pointer being managed.
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       *
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       *  You can get a copy of the pointer that this object owns, for
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       *  situations such as passing to a function which only accepts
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       *  a raw pointer.
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       *
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       *  @note  This %auto_ptr no longer owns the memory.  When this object
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       *  goes out of scope, nothing will happen.
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       */
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      element_type*
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      release() throw()
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      {
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        element_type* __tmp = _M_ptr;
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        _M_ptr = 0;
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        return __tmp;
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      }
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      /**
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       *  @brief  Forcibly deletes the managed object.
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       *  @param  p  A pointer (defaults to NULL).
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       *
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       *  This object now @e owns the object pointed to by @a p.  The
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       *  previous object has been deleted.
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       */
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      void
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      reset(element_type* __p = 0) throw()
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      {
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        if (__p != _M_ptr)
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          {
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            delete _M_ptr;
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            _M_ptr = __p;
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          }
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      }
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      /**
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       *  @brief  Automatic conversions
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       *
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       *  These operations convert an %auto_ptr into and from an auto_ptr_ref
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       *  automatically as needed.  This allows constructs such as
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       *  @code
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       *    auto_ptr<Derived>  func_returning_auto_ptr(.....);
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       *    ...
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       *    auto_ptr<Base> ptr = func_returning_auto_ptr(.....);
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       *  @endcode
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       */
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      auto_ptr(auto_ptr_ref<element_type> __ref) throw()
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      : _M_ptr(__ref._M_ptr) { }
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      auto_ptr&
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      operator=(auto_ptr_ref<element_type> __ref) throw()
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      {
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        if (__ref._M_ptr != this->get())
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          {
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            delete _M_ptr;
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            _M_ptr = __ref._M_ptr;
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          }
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        return *this;
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      }
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      template<typename _Tp1>
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        operator auto_ptr_ref<_Tp1>() throw()
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        { return auto_ptr_ref<_Tp1>(this->release()); }
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      template<typename _Tp1>
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        operator auto_ptr<_Tp1>() throw()
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        { return auto_ptr<_Tp1>(this->release()); }
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    } _GLIBCXX_DEPRECATED_ATTR;
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  // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
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  // 541. shared_ptr template assignment and void
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  template<>
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    class auto_ptr<void>
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    {
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    public:
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      typedef void element_type;
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    } _GLIBCXX_DEPRECATED_ATTR;
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_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE
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#endif /* _BACKWARD_AUTO_PTR_H */

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