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/*

Author : Shay Gal-On, EEMBC

This file is part of  EEMBC(R) and CoreMark(TM), which are Copyright (C) 2009

All rights reserved.

EEMBC CoreMark Software is a product of EEMBC and is provided under the terms

of the CoreMark License that is distributed with the official EEMBC COREMARK

Software release. If you received this EEMBC CoreMark Software without the

accompanying CoreMark License, you must discontinue use and download the

official release from www.coremark.org.

Also, if you are publicly displaying scores generated from the EEMBC CoreMark

software, make sure that you are in compliance with Run and Reporting rules

specified in the accompanying readme.txt file.

EEMBC

4354 Town Center Blvd. Suite 114-200

El Dorado Hills, CA, 95762

*/

/* File: core_main.c

 This file contains the framework to acquire a block of memory, seed initial

parameters, tun t he benchmark and report the results.

*/

#include "common.h"

#include "support.h"

#include "coremark.h"

/* Function: iterate

        Run the benchmark for a specified number of iterations.

        Operation:

        For each type of benchmarked algorithm:

                a - Initialize the data block for the algorithm.

                b - Execute the algorithm N times.

        Returns:

        NULL.

*/

static ee_u16 list_known_crc[] =

    { (ee_u16) 0xd4b0, (ee_u16) 0x3340, (ee_u16) 0x6a79, (ee_u16) 0xe714,

        (ee_u16) 0xe3c1

};

static ee_u16 matrix_known_crc[] =

    { (ee_u16) 0xbe52, (ee_u16) 0x1199, (ee_u16) 0x5608, (ee_u16) 0x1fd7,

        (ee_u16) 0x0747

};

static ee_u16 state_known_crc[] =

    { (ee_u16) 0x5e47, (ee_u16) 0x39bf, (ee_u16) 0xe5a4, (ee_u16) 0x8e3a,

        (ee_u16) 0x8d84

};

void *iterate(void *pres)

{

        ee_u32 i;

        ee_u16 crc;

        core_results *res = (core_results *) pres;

        ee_u32 iterations = res->iterations;

        res->crc = 0;

        res->crclist = 0;

        res->crcmatrix = 0;

        res->crcstate = 0;

        for (i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {

                crc = core_bench_list(res, 1);

                res->crc = crcu16(crc, res->crc);

                crc = core_bench_list(res, -1);

                res->crc = crcu16(crc, res->crc);

                if (i == 0)

                        res->crclist = res->crc;

        }

        return NULL;

}

#if (SEED_METHOD==SEED_ARG)

ee_s32 get_seed_args(int i, int argc, char *argv[]);

#define get_seed(x) (ee_s16)get_seed_args(x,argc,argv)

#define get_seed_32(x) get_seed_args(x,argc,argv)

#else /* via function or volatile */

ee_s32 get_seed_32(int i);

#define get_seed(x) (ee_s16)get_seed_32(x)

#endif

#if (MEM_METHOD==MEM_STATIC)

ee_u8 static_memblk[TOTAL_DATA_SIZE];

#endif

char *mem_name[3] = { "Static", "Heap", "Stack" };

/* Function: main

        Main entry routine for the benchmark.

        This function is responsible for the following steps:

        1 - Initialize input seeds from a source that cannot be determined at

            compile time.

        2 - Initialize memory block for use.

        3 - Run and time the benchmark.

        4 - Report results, testing the validity of the output if the seeds are

            known.

        Arguments:

        1 - first seed  : Any value

        2 - second seed : Must be identical to first for iterations to be

                          identical

        3 - third seed  : Any value, should be at least an order of magnitude

                          less then the input size, but bigger then 32.

        4 - Iterations  : Special, if set to 0, iterations will be

                          automatically determined such that the benchmark will

                          run between 10 to 100 secs

*/

#if MAIN_HAS_NOARGC

MAIN_RETURN_TYPE coremark_main(void)

{

        int argc = 0;

        char *argv[1];

#else

MAIN_RETURN_TYPE coremark_main(int argc, char *argv[])

{

#endif

        ee_u16 i, j = 0, num_algorithms = 0;

        ee_s16 known_id = -1, total_errors = 0;

        ee_u16 seedcrc = 0;

        CORE_TICKS total_time;

        core_results results[MULTITHREAD];

#if (MEM_METHOD==MEM_STACK)

        ee_u8 stack_memblock[TOTAL_DATA_SIZE * MULTITHREAD];

#endif

        /* first call any initializations needed */

        portable_init(&(results[0].port), &argc, argv);

        /* First some checks to make sure benchmark will run ok */

        if (sizeof(struct list_head_s) > 128) {

                ee_printf("list_head structure too big for comparable data!\n");

                return MAIN_RETURN_VAL;

        }

        results[0].seed1 = get_seed(1);

        results[0].seed2 = get_seed(2);

        results[0].seed3 = get_seed(3);

        results[0].iterations = get_seed_32(4);

#if CORE_DEBUG

        results[0].iterations = 1;

#endif

        results[0].execs = get_seed_32(5);

        if (results[0].execs == 0) {

                /* if not supplied, execute all algorithms */

                results[0].execs = ALL_ALGORITHMS_MASK;

        }

        /* put in some default values based on one seed only for easy testing */

        if ((results[0].seed1 == 0) && (results[0].seed2 == 0)

            && (results[0].seed3 == 0)) { /* validation run */

                results[0].seed1 = 0;

                results[0].seed2 = 0;

                results[0].seed3 = 0x66;

        }

        if ((results[0].seed1 == 1) && (results[0].seed2 == 0)

            && (results[0].seed3 == 0)) { /* perfromance run */

                results[0].seed1 = 0x3415;

                results[0].seed2 = 0x3415;

                results[0].seed3 = 0x66;

        }

#if (MEM_METHOD==MEM_STATIC)

        results[0].memblock[0] = (void *)static_memblk;

        results[0].size = TOTAL_DATA_SIZE;

        results[0].err = 0;

#if (MULTITHREAD>1)

#error "Cannot use a static data area with multiple contexts!"

#endif

#elif (MEM_METHOD==MEM_MALLOC)

        for (i = 0; i < MULTITHREAD; i++) {

                ee_s32 malloc_override = get_seed(7);

                if (malloc_override != 0)

                        results[i].size = malloc_override;

                else

                        results[i].size = TOTAL_DATA_SIZE;

                results[i].memblock[0] = portable_malloc(results[i].size);

                results[i].seed1 = results[0].seed1;

                results[i].seed2 = results[0].seed2;

                results[i].seed3 = results[0].seed3;

                results[i].err = 0;

                results[i].execs = results[0].execs;

        }

#elif (MEM_METHOD==MEM_STACK)

        for (i = 0; i < MULTITHREAD; i++) {

                results[i].memblock[0] = stack_memblock + i * TOTAL_DATA_SIZE;

                results[i].size = TOTAL_DATA_SIZE;

                results[i].seed1 = results[0].seed1;

                results[i].seed2 = results[0].seed2;

                results[i].seed3 = results[0].seed3;

                results[i].err = 0;

                results[i].execs = results[0].execs;

        }

#else

#error "Please define a way to initialize a memory block."

#endif

        /* Data init */

        /* Find out how space much we have based on number of algorithms */

        for (i = 0; i < NUM_ALGORITHMS; i++) {

                if ((1 << (ee_u32) i) & results[0].execs)

                        num_algorithms++;

        }

        for (i = 0; i < MULTITHREAD; i++)

                results[i].size = results[i].size / num_algorithms;

        /* Assign pointers */

        for (i = 0; i < NUM_ALGORITHMS; i++) {

                ee_u32 ctx;

                if ((1 << (ee_u32) i) & results[0].execs) {

                        for (ctx = 0; ctx < MULTITHREAD; ctx++)

                                results[ctx].memblock[i + 1] =

                                    (char *)(results[ctx].memblock[0]) +

                                    results[0].size * j;

                        j++;

                }

        }

        /* call inits */

        for (i = 0; i < MULTITHREAD; i++) {

                if (results[i].execs & ID_LIST) {

                        results[i].list =

                            core_list_init(results[0].size,

                                           results[i].memblock[1],

                                           results[i].seed1);

                }

                if (results[i].execs & ID_MATRIX) {

                        core_init_matrix(results[0].size,

                                         results[i].memblock[2],

                                         (ee_s32) results[i].seed1 |

                                         (((ee_s32) results[i].seed2) << 16),

                                         &(results[i].mat));

                }

                if (results[i].execs & ID_STATE) {

                        core_init_state(results[0].size, results[i].seed1,

                                        results[i].memblock[3]);

                }

        }

        /* automatically determine number of iterations if not set */

        if (results[0].iterations == 0) {

                secs_ret secs_passed = 0;

                ee_u32 divisor;

                results[0].iterations = 1;

                while (secs_passed < (secs_ret) 1) {

                        results[0].iterations *= 10;

                        start_time();

                        iterate(&results[0]);

                        stop_time();

                        secs_passed = time_in_secs(get_time());

                }

                /* now we know it executes for at least 1 sec, set actual run

                   time at about 10 secs */

                divisor = (ee_u32) secs_passed;

                if (divisor == 0)        /* some machines cast float to int as 0

                                           since this conversion is not defined

                                           by ANSI, but we know at least one

                                           second passed */

                        divisor = 1;

                results[0].iterations *= 1 + 10 / divisor;

        }

        /* perform actual benchmark */

        start_time();

#if (MULTITHREAD>1)

        if (default_num_contexts > MULTITHREAD) {

                default_num_contexts = MULTITHREAD;

        }

        for (i = 0; i < default_num_contexts; i++) {

                results[i].iterations = results[0].iterations;

                results[i].execs = results[0].execs;

                core_start_parallel(&results[i]);

        }

        for (i = 0; i < default_num_contexts; i++) {

                core_stop_parallel(&results[i]);

        }

#else

        iterate(&results[0]);

#endif

        stop_time();

        total_time = get_time();

        /* get a function of the input to report */

        seedcrc = crc16(results[0].seed1, seedcrc);

        seedcrc = crc16(results[0].seed2, seedcrc);

        seedcrc = crc16(results[0].seed3, seedcrc);

        seedcrc = crc16(results[0].size, seedcrc);

        switch (seedcrc) {      /* test known output for common seeds */

        case 0x8a02:            /* seed1=0, seed2=0, seed3=0x66, size 2000 per

                                   algorithm */

                known_id = 0;

                ee_printf("6k performance run parameters for coremark.\n");

                break;

        case 0x7b05:            /*  seed1=0x3415, seed2=0x3415, seed3=0x66,

                                   size 2000 per algorithm */

                known_id = 1;

                ee_printf("6k validation run parameters for coremark.\n");

                break;

        case 0x4eaf:            /* seed1=0x8, seed2=0x8, seed3=0x8, size 400

                                   per algorithm */

                known_id = 2;

                ee_printf("Profile generation run parameters for coremark.\n");

                break;

        case 0xe9f5:            /* seed1=0, seed2=0, seed3=0x66, size 666 per

                                   algorithm */

                known_id = 3;

                ee_printf("2K performance run parameters for coremark.\n");

                break;

        case 0x18f2:            /*  seed1=0x3415, seed2=0x3415, seed3=0x66,

                                   size 666 per algorithm */

                known_id = 4;

                ee_printf("2K validation run parameters for coremark.\n");

                break;

        default:

                total_errors = -1;

                break;

        }

        if (known_id >= 0) {

                for (i = 0; i < default_num_contexts; i++) {

                        results[i].err = 0;

                        if ((results[i].execs & ID_LIST) &&

                            (results[i].crclist != list_known_crc[known_id])) {

                                ee_printf

                                    ("[%u]ERROR! list crc 0x%04x - should be 0x%04x\n",

                                     i, results[i].crclist,

                                     list_known_crc[known_id]);

                                results[i].err++;

                        }

                        if ((results[i].execs & ID_MATRIX) &&

                            (results[i].crcmatrix !=

                             matrix_known_crc[known_id])) {

                                ee_printf

                                    ("[%u]ERROR! matrix crc 0x%04x - should be 0x%04x\n",

                                     i, results[i].crcmatrix,

                                     matrix_known_crc[known_id]);

                                results[i].err++;

                        }

                        if ((results[i].execs & ID_STATE) &&

                            (results[i].crcstate != state_known_crc[known_id]))

                        {

                                ee_printf

                                    ("[%u]ERROR! state crc 0x%04x - should be 0x%04x\n",

                                     i, results[i].crcstate,

                                     state_known_crc[known_id]);

                                results[i].err++;

                        }

                        total_errors += results[i].err;

                }

        }

        total_errors += check_data_types();

        /* and report results */

        ee_printf("CoreMark Size    : %lu\n", (ee_u32) results[0].size);

        ee_printf("Total ticks      : %lu\n", (ee_u32) total_time);

#if HAS_FLOAT

        ee_printf("Total time (secs): %f\n", time_in_secs(total_time));

        if (time_in_secs(total_time) > 0)

                ee_printf("Iterations/Sec   : %f\n",

                          default_num_contexts * results[0].iterations /

                          time_in_secs(total_time));

#else

        ee_printf("Total time (secs): %d\n", time_in_secs(total_time));

        if (time_in_secs(total_time) > 0)

                ee_printf("Iterations/Sec   : %d\n",

                          default_num_contexts * results[0].iterations /

                          time_in_secs(total_time));

#endif

        if (time_in_secs(total_time) < 10) {

                ee_printf

                    ("ERROR! Must execute for at least 10 secs for a valid result!\n");

                total_errors++;

        }

        ee_printf("Iterations       : %lu\n",

                  (ee_u32) default_num_contexts * results[0].iterations);

        ee_printf("Compiler version : %s\n", COMPILER_VERSION);

        ee_printf("Compiler flags   : %s\n", COMPILER_FLAGS);

#if (MULTITHREAD>1)

        ee_printf("Parallel %s : %d\n", PARALLEL_METHOD, default_num_contexts);

#endif

        ee_printf("Memory location  : %s\n", MEM_LOCATION);

        /* output for verification */

        ee_printf("seedcrc          : 0x%04x\n", seedcrc);

        if (results[0].execs & ID_LIST)

                for (i = 0; i < default_num_contexts; i++)

                        ee_printf("[%d]crclist       : 0x%04x\n", i,

                                  results[i].crclist);

        if (results[0].execs & ID_MATRIX)

                for (i = 0; i < default_num_contexts; i++)

                        ee_printf("[%d]crcmatrix     : 0x%04x\n", i,

                                  results[i].crcmatrix);

        if (results[0].execs & ID_STATE)

                for (i = 0; i < default_num_contexts; i++)

                        ee_printf("[%d]crcstate      : 0x%04x\n", i,

                                  results[i].crcstate);

        for (i = 0; i < default_num_contexts; i++)

                ee_printf("[%d]crcfinal      : 0x%04x\n", i, results[i].crc);

        if (total_errors == 0) {

                ee_printf

                    ("Correct operation validated. See readme.txt for run and reporting rules.\n");

#if HAS_FLOAT

                if (known_id == 3) {

                        ee_printf("CoreMark 1.0 : %f / %s %s",

                                  default_num_contexts * results[0].iterations /

                                  time_in_secs(total_time), COMPILER_VERSION,

                                  COMPILER_FLAGS);

#if defined(MEM_LOCATION) && !defined(MEM_LOCATION_UNSPEC)

                        ee_printf(" / %s", MEM_LOCATION);

#else

                        ee_printf(" / %s", mem_name[MEM_METHOD]);

#endif

#if (MULTITHREAD>1)

                        ee_printf(" / %d:%s", default_num_contexts,

                                  PARALLEL_METHOD);

#endif

                        ee_printf("\n");

                }

#endif

        }

        if (total_errors > 0)

                ee_printf("Errors detected\n");

        if (total_errors < 0)

                ee_printf

                    ("Cannot validate operation for these seed values, please compare with results on a known platform.\n");

#if (MEM_METHOD==MEM_MALLOC)

        for (i = 0; i < MULTITHREAD; i++)

                portable_free(results[i].memblock[0]);

#endif

        /* And last call any target specific code for finalizing */

        portable_fini(&(results[0].port));

        return MAIN_RETURN_VAL;

}

int coremark_cmd(int argc, char *argv[])

{

        return coremark_main(argc, argv);

}

void module_coremark_init(void)

{

        register_command("coremark", "[<mode>] [<iterations>]",

                         "run coremark, mode: p - performance run, o - profile run, default - validation run",

                         coremark_cmd);

}