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marcus.erl |
/*
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//// ////
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//// Include file for OpenCores ATA Controller (OCIDEC) ////
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//// ////
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//// File : ata.h ////
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//// Function: c-include file ////
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//// ////
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//// Authors: Richard Herveille (rherveille@opencores) ////
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//// www.opencores.org ////
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//// ////
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//// ////
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//// Copyright (C) 2002 Richard Herveille ////
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//// rherveille@opencores.org ////
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//// ////
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//// This source file may be used and distributed without ////
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//// restriction provided that this copyright statement is not ////
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//// removed from the file and that any derivative work contains ////
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//// the original copyright notice and the associated disclaimer.////
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//// ////
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//// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY ////
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//// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED ////
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//// TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS ////
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//// FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR ////
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//// OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, ////
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//// INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ////
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//// (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE ////
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//// GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR ////
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//// BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF ////
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//// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT ////
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//// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT ////
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//// OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE ////
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//// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. ////
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//// ////
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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*/
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/*
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* Definitions for the Opencores ATA Controller Core
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*/
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#ifndef __OC_ATA_H
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#define __OC_ATA_H
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#ifndef REG32
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#define REG32(adr) *((volatile unsigned long *)(adr))
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#endif
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typedef unsigned long basetype;
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/* --- Register definitions --- */
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/* ----- Core Registers */
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#define ATA_CTRL 0x00 /* Control register */
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#define ATA_STAT 0x04 /* Status register */
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#define ATA_PCTR 0x08 /* PIO command timing register */
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#define ATA_PFTR0 0x0c /* PIO Fast Timing register Device0 */
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#define ATA_PFTR1 0x10 /* PIO Fast Timing register Device1 */
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#define ATA_DTR0 0x14 /* DMA Timing register Device2 */
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#define ATA_DTR1 0x18 /* DMA Timing register Device1 */
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#define ATA_DTXB 0x3c /* DMA Transmit buffer */
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#define ATA_RXB 0x3c /* DMA Receive buffer */
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/* ----- ATA Registers */
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#define ATA_ASR 0x78 /* Alternate Status Register (R) */
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#define ATA_CR 0x5c /* Command Register (W) */
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#define ATA_CHR 0x54 /* Cylinder High Register (R/W) */
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#define ATA_CLR 0x50 /* Cylinder Low Register (R/W) */
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#define ATA_DR 0x40 /* Data Register */
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#define ATA_DCR 0x78 /* Device Control Register (W) */
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#define ATA_DHR 0x58 /* Device/Head Register (R/W) */
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#define ATA_ERR 0x44 /* Error Register (R) */
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#define ATA_FR 0x44 /* Features Register (W) */
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#define ATA_SCR 0x48 /* Sector Count Register (R/W) */
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#define ATA_SNR 0x4c /* Sector Number Register (R/W) */
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#define ATA_SR 0x5c /* Status Register (R) */
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#define ATA_DA 0x7c /* Device Address Register (R) */
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/* ATA/ATAPI-5 does not describe Device Status Register */
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/* ---------------------------- */
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/* ----- Bits definitions ----- */
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/* ---------------------------- */
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/* ----- Core Control register */
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/* bits 31-16 are reserved */
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#define ATA_DMA_EN (0<<15) /* DMAen, DMA enable bit */
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/* bit 14 is reserved */
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#define ATA_DMA_WR (1<<14) /* DMA Write transaction */
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#define ATA_DMA_RD (0<<14) /* DMA Read transaction */
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/* bits 13-10 are reserved */
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#define ATA_BELEC1 (1<< 9) /* Big-Little endian conversion */
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/* enable bit for Device1 */
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#define ATA_BELEC0 (1<< 8) /* Big-Little endian conversion */
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/* enable bit for Device0 */
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#define ATA_IDE_EN (1<< 7) /* IDE core enable bit */
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#define ATA_FTE1 (1<< 6) /* Device1 Fast PIO Timing Enable bit */
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#define ATA_FTE0 (1<< 5) /* Device0 Fast PIO Timing Enable bit */
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#define ATA_PWPP (1<< 4) /* PIO Write Ping-Pong Enable bit */
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#define ATA_IORDY_FTE1 (1<< 3) /* Device1 Fast PIO Timing IORDY */
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/* enable bit */
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#define ATA_IORDY_FTE0 (1<< 2) /* Device0 Fast PIO Timing IORDY */
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/* enable bit */
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#define ATA_IORDY (1<< 1) /* PIO Command Timing IORDY enable bit*/
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#define ATA_RST (1<< 0) /* ATA Reset bit */
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/* ----- Core Status register */
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#define ATA_DEVID 0xf0000000 /* bits 31-28 Device-ID */
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#define ATA_REVNO 0x0f000000 /* bits 27-24 Revision number */
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/* bits 23-16 are reserved */
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#define ATA_DMA_TIP (1<<15) /* DMA Transfer in progress */
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/* bits 14-10 are reserved */
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#define ATA_DRBE (1<<10) /* DMA Receive buffer empty */
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#define ATA_DTBF (1<< 9) /* DMA Transmit buffer full */
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#define ATA_DMARQ (1<< 8) /* DMARQ Line status */
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#define ATA_PIO_TIP (1<< 7 /* PIO Transfer in progress */
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#define ATA_PWPPF (1<< 6) /* PIO write ping-pong full */
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/* bits 5-1 are reserved */
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#define ATA_IDEIS (1<< 0) /* IDE Interrupt status */
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/* ----- Core Timing registers */
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#define ATA_TEOC 24 /* End of cycle time DMA/PIO */
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#define ATA_T4 16 /* DIOW- data hold time PIO */
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#define ATA_T2 8 /* DIOR-/DIOW- pulse width PIO */
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#define ATA_TD 8 /* DIOR-/DIOW- pulse width DMA */
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#define ATA_T1 0 /* Address valid to DIOR-/DIOW- PIO */
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#define ATA_TM 0 /* CS[1:0]valid to DIOR-/DIOW- DMA */
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/* ----- ATA (Alternate) Status Register */
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#define ATA_SR_BSY 0x80 /* Busy */
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#define ATA_SR_DRDY 0x40 /* Device Ready */
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#define ATA_SR_DF 0x20 /* Device Fault */
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#define ATA_SR_DSC 0x10 /* Device Seek Complete */
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#define ATA_SR_DRQ 0x08 /* Data Request */
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#define ATA_SR_COR 0x04 /* Corrected data (obsolete) */
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#define ATA_SR_IDX 0x02 /* (obsolete) */
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#define ATA_SR_ERR 0x01 /* Error */
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/* ----- ATA Device Control Register */
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/* bits 7-3 are reserved */
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#define ATA_DCR_RST 0x04 /* Software reset (RST=1, reset) */
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#define ATA_DCR_IEN 0x02 /* Interrupt Enable (IEN=0, enabled) */
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/* always write a '0' to bit0 */
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/* ----- ATA Device Address Register */
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/* All values in this register are one's complement (i.e. inverted) */
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#define ATA_DAR_WTG 0x40 /* Write Gate */
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#define ATA_DAR_H 0x3c /* Head Select */
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#define ATA_DAR_DS1 0x02 /* Drive select 1 */
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#define ATA_DAR_DS0 0x01 /* Drive select 0 */
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/* ----- Device/Head Register */
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#define ATA_DHR_LBA 0x40 /* LBA/CHS mode ('1'=LBA mode) */
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#define ATA_DHR_DEV 0x10 /* Device ('0'=dev0, '1'=dev1) */
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#define ATA_DHR_H 0x0f /* Head Select */
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/* ----- Error Register */
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#define ATA_ERR_BBK 0x80 /* Bad Block */
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#define ATA_ERR_UNC 0x40 /* Uncorrectable Data Error */
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#define ATA_ERR_IDNF 0x10 /* ID Not Found */
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#define ATA_ERR_ABT 0x04 /* Aborted Command */
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#define ATA_ERR_TON 0x02 /* Track0 Not Found */
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#define ATA_ERR_AMN 0x01 /* Address Mark Not Found */
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/* ---------------------------- */
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/* ----- ATA commands ----- */
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/* ---------------------------- */
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#define CFA_ERASE_SECTORS 0xC0
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#define CFA_REQUEST_EXTENDED_ERROR_CODE 0x03
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#define CFA_TRANSLATE_SECTOR 0x87
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#define CFA_WRITE_MULTIPLE_WITHOUT_ERASE 0xCD
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#define CFA_WRITE_SECTORS_WITHOUT_ERASE 0x38
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#define CHECK_POWER_MODE 0xE5
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#define DEVICE_RESET 0x08
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#define DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE 0x92
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#define EXECUTE_DEVICE_DIAGNOSTIC 0x90
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#define FLUSH_CACHE 0xE7
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#define GET_MEDIA_STATUS 0xDA
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#define IDENTIFY_DEVICE 0xEC
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#define IDENTIFY_PACKET_DEVICE 0xA1
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#define IDLE 0xE3
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#define IDLE_IMMEDIATE 0xE1
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#define INITIALIZE_DEVICE_PARAMETERS 0x91
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#define MEDIA_EJECT 0xED
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#define MEDIA_LOCK 0xDE
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#define MEDIA_UNLOCK 0xDF
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#define NOP 0x00
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#define PACKET 0xA0
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#define READ_BUFFER 0xE4
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#define READ_DMA 0xC8
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#define READ_DMA_QUEUED 0xC7
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#define READ_MULTIPLE 0xC4
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#define READ_NATIVE_MAX_ADDRESS 0xF8
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#define READ_SECTOR 0x20
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#define READ_SECTORS 0x20
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#define READ_VERIFY_SECTOR 0x40
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#define READ_VERIFY_SECTORS 0x40
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#define SECURITY_DISABLE_PASSWORD 0xF6
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#define SECURITY_ERASE_PREPARE 0xF3
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#define SECURITY_ERASE_UNIT 0xF4
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#define SECURITY_FREEZE_LOCK 0xF5
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#define SECURITY_SET_PASSWORD 0xF1
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#define SECURITY_UNLOCK 0xF2
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#define SEEK 0x70
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#define SERVICE 0xA2
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#define SET_FEATURES 0xEF
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#define SET_MAX 0xF9
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#define SET_MULTIPLE_MODE 0xC6
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#define SLEEP 0xE6
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#define SMART 0xB0
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#define STANDBY 0xE2
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#define STANDBY_IMMEDIATE 0xE0
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#define WRITE_BUFFER 0xE8
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#define WRITE_DMA 0xCA
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#define WRITE_DMA_QUEUED 0xCC
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#define WRITE_MULTIPLE 0xC5
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#define WRITE_SECTOR 0x30
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#define WRITE_SECTORS 0x30
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/* SET_FEATURES has a number of sub-commands (in Features Register) */
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#define CFA_ENABLE_8BIT_PIO_TRANSFER_MODE 0x01
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#define ENABLE_WRITE_CACHE 0x02
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#define SET_TRANSFER_MODE_SECTOR_COUNT_REG 0x03
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#define ENABLE_ADVANCED_POWER_MANAGEMENT 0x05
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#define ENABLE_POWERUP_IN_STANDBY_FEATURE_SET 0x06
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#define POWERUP_IN_STANDBY_FEATURE_SET_SPINUP 0x07
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#define CFA_ENABLE_POWER_MODE1 0x0A
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#define DISABLE_MEDIA_STATUS_NOTIFICATION 0x31
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#define DISABLE_READ_LOOKAHEAD 0x55
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#define ENABLE_RELEASE_INTERRUPT 0x5D
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#define ENABLE_SERVICE_INTERRUPT 0x5E
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#define DISABLE_REVERTING_TO_POWERON_DEFAULTS 0x66
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#define CFA_DISABLE_8BIT_PIO_TRANSFER_MODE 0x81
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#define DISABLE_WRITE_CACHE 0x82
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#define DISABLE_ADVANCED_POWER_MANAGEMENT 0x85
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#define DISABLE_POWERUP_IN_STANDBY_FEATURE_SET 0x86
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#define CFA_DISABLE_POWER_MODE1 0x8A
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#define ENABLE_MEDIA_STATUS_NOTIFICATION 0x95
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#define ENABLE_READ_LOOKAHEAD_FEATURE 0xAA
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#define ENABLE_REVERTING_TO_POWERON_DEFAULTS 0xCC
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#define DISABLE_RELEASE_INTERRUPT 0xDD
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#define DISABLE_SERVICE_INTERRUPT 0xDE
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/* SET_MAX has a number of sub-commands (in Features Register) */
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#define SET_MAX_ADDRESS 0x00
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#define SET_MAX_SET_PASSWORD 0x01
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#define SET_MAX_LOCK 0x02
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#define SET_MAX_UNLOCK 0x03
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#define SET_MAX_FREEZE_LOCK 0x04
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/* SET_MAX has a number of sub-commands (in Features Register) */
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#define SMART_READ_DATA 0xD0
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#define SMART_ATTRIBITE_AUTOSAVE 0xD1
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#define SMART_SAVE_ATTRIBUTE_VALUES 0xD3
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#define SMART_EXECUTE_OFFLINE_IMMEDIATE 0xD4
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#define SMART_READ_LOG 0xD5
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#define SMART_WRITE_LOG 0xD6
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#define SMART_ENABLE_OPERATIONS 0xD8
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#define SMART_DISABLE_OPERATIONS 0xD9
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#define SMART_RETURN_STATUS 0xDA
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/* ---------------------------- */
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/* ----- Structs ----- */
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/* ---------------------------- */
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/* ---------------------------- */
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/* ----- Macros ----- */
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/* ---------------------------- */
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#define ata_astatus(base) (REG32(base + ATA_ASR))
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#define ata_status(base) (REG32(base + ATA_SR))
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#define ata_error(base) (REG32(base + ATA_ERR))
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#define ata_cmd(base) (REG32(base + ATA_CR))
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#define ata_dev_busy(base) (ata_astatus(base) & ATA_SR_BSY)
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#define ata_dev_cmdrdy(base) (ata_astatus(base) & (~ATA_SR_BSY & ATA_SR_DRDY))
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#define ata_dev_datrdy(base) (ata_astatus(base) & ATA_SR_DRQ)
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/*
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| 288 |
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INTERNALS
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| 289 |
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*/
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| 291 |
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/* ------------------- */
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| 292 |
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/* ----- defines ----- */
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| 293 |
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/* ------------------- */
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| 294 |
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#define READ 0
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#define WRITE 1
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#define FMODE_READ 0
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#define FMODE_WRITE 1
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| 299 |
|
|
|
| 300 |
|
|
#define SET (1<<31)
|
| 301 |
|
|
#define CLR 0
|
| 302 |
|
|
|
| 303 |
|
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|
| 304 |
|
|
#define PIO4 0x02
|
| 305 |
|
|
#define PIO3 0x01
|
| 306 |
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|
| 307 |
|
|
/*define MAJOR, MINOR numbers */
|
| 308 |
|
|
#define MAJOR(dev) (dev >> 8)
|
| 309 |
|
|
#define MINOR(dev) (dev & 0xff)
|
| 310 |
|
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|
| 311 |
|
|
#define MINOR_DEV0 0x00
|
| 312 |
|
|
#define MINOR_DEV1 0X80
|
| 313 |
|
|
|
| 314 |
|
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|
| 315 |
|
|
#define ATA_IOCTL_EXEC_CMD 0
|
| 316 |
|
|
#define ATA_IOCTL_READ 1
|
| 317 |
|
|
#define ATA_IOCTL_ENABLE_HOST 2
|
| 318 |
|
|
#define ATA_IOCTL_IDENTIFY_DEVICE 3
|
| 319 |
|
|
#define ATA_IOCTL_IDENTIFY_HOST 4
|
| 320 |
|
|
#define ATA_IOCTL_SELECT_DEVICE 5
|
| 321 |
|
|
#define ATA_IOCTL_SET_RST 6
|
| 322 |
|
|
#define ATA_IOCTL_SET_PIO 7
|
| 323 |
|
|
#define ATA_IOCTL_SET_FEATURES 8
|
| 324 |
|
|
#define ATA_IOCTL_SET_FTE 9
|
| 325 |
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|
| 326 |
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#define ARG_HW_RST 0
|
| 327 |
|
|
#define ARG_SW_RST 1
|
| 328 |
|
|
#define ARG_DEV_RST 2
|
| 329 |
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|
|
| 330 |
|
|
/* PIO numbers and PIO timing (in ns) */
|
| 331 |
|
|
#define ARG_PIO4 4
|
| 332 |
|
|
#define ARG_PIO3 3
|
| 333 |
|
|
#define ARG_PIO2 2
|
| 334 |
|
|
#define ARG_PIO1 1
|
| 335 |
|
|
#define ARG_PIO0 0
|
| 336 |
|
|
|
| 337 |
|
|
/* register transfer timings */
|
| 338 |
|
|
#define PIO0_RT0 600
|
| 339 |
|
|
#define PIO0_RT1 70
|
| 340 |
|
|
#define PIO0_RT2 290
|
| 341 |
|
|
#define PIO0_RT2I 0
|
| 342 |
|
|
#define PIO0_RT4 30
|
| 343 |
|
|
#define PIO0_RT9 20
|
| 344 |
|
|
|
| 345 |
|
|
#define PIO1_RT0 383
|
| 346 |
|
|
#define PIO1_RT1 50
|
| 347 |
|
|
#define PIO1_RT2 290
|
| 348 |
|
|
#define PIO1_RT2I 0
|
| 349 |
|
|
#define PIO1_RT4 20
|
| 350 |
|
|
#define PIO1_RT9 15
|
| 351 |
|
|
|
| 352 |
|
|
#define PIO2_RT0 330
|
| 353 |
|
|
#define PIO2_RT1 30
|
| 354 |
|
|
#define PIO2_RT2 290
|
| 355 |
|
|
#define PIO2_RT2I 0
|
| 356 |
|
|
#define PIO2_RT4 15
|
| 357 |
|
|
#define PIO2_RT9 10
|
| 358 |
|
|
|
| 359 |
|
|
#define PIO3_RT0 180
|
| 360 |
|
|
#define PIO3_RT1 30
|
| 361 |
|
|
#define PIO3_RT2 80
|
| 362 |
|
|
#define PIO3_RT2I 70
|
| 363 |
|
|
#define PIO3_RT4 10
|
| 364 |
|
|
#define PIO3_RT9 10
|
| 365 |
|
|
|
| 366 |
|
|
#define PIO4_RT0 120
|
| 367 |
|
|
#define PIO4_RT1 25
|
| 368 |
|
|
#define PIO4_RT2 70
|
| 369 |
|
|
#define PIO4_RT2I 25
|
| 370 |
|
|
#define PIO4_RT4 10
|
| 371 |
|
|
#define PIO4_RT9 10
|
| 372 |
|
|
|
| 373 |
|
|
/* data transfer timings */
|
| 374 |
|
|
#define PIO0_DT0 600
|
| 375 |
|
|
#define PIO0_DT1 70
|
| 376 |
|
|
#define PIO0_DT2 165
|
| 377 |
|
|
#define PIO0_DT2I 0
|
| 378 |
|
|
#define PIO0_DT4 30
|
| 379 |
|
|
#define PIO0_DT9 20
|
| 380 |
|
|
|
| 381 |
|
|
#define PIO1_DT0 383
|
| 382 |
|
|
#define PIO1_DT1 50
|
| 383 |
|
|
#define PIO1_DT2 125
|
| 384 |
|
|
#define PIO1_DT2I 0
|
| 385 |
|
|
#define PIO1_DT4 20
|
| 386 |
|
|
#define PIO1_DT9 15
|
| 387 |
|
|
|
| 388 |
|
|
#define PIO2_DT0 240
|
| 389 |
|
|
#define PIO2_DT1 30
|
| 390 |
|
|
#define PIO2_DT2 100
|
| 391 |
|
|
#define PIO2_DT2I 0
|
| 392 |
|
|
#define PIO2_DT4 15
|
| 393 |
|
|
#define PIO2_DT9 10
|
| 394 |
|
|
|
| 395 |
|
|
#define PIO3_DT0 180
|
| 396 |
|
|
#define PIO3_DT1 30
|
| 397 |
|
|
#define PIO3_DT2 80
|
| 398 |
|
|
#define PIO3_DT2I 70
|
| 399 |
|
|
#define PIO3_DT4 10
|
| 400 |
|
|
#define PIO3_DT9 10
|
| 401 |
|
|
|
| 402 |
|
|
#define PIO4_DT0 120
|
| 403 |
|
|
#define PIO4_DT1 25
|
| 404 |
|
|
#define PIO4_DT2 70
|
| 405 |
|
|
#define PIO4_DT2I 25
|
| 406 |
|
|
#define PIO4_DT4 10
|
| 407 |
|
|
#define PIO4_DT9 10
|
| 408 |
|
|
|
| 409 |
|
|
|
| 410 |
|
|
|
| 411 |
|
|
/* error numbers */
|
| 412 |
|
|
#define EINVAL -1
|
| 413 |
|
|
#define EIOCTLIARG -2
|
| 414 |
|
|
|
| 415 |
|
|
#define EOPENIDEV -3
|
| 416 |
|
|
#define EOPENIHOST -4
|
| 417 |
|
|
#define EOPENNODEV -5
|
| 418 |
|
|
|
| 419 |
|
|
|
| 420 |
|
|
|
| 421 |
|
|
|
| 422 |
|
|
/* ------------------------------ */
|
| 423 |
|
|
/* ----- structs & typedefs ----- */
|
| 424 |
|
|
/* ------------------------------ */
|
| 425 |
|
|
struct inode {
|
| 426 |
|
|
unsigned short i_rdev;
|
| 427 |
|
|
};
|
| 428 |
|
|
|
| 429 |
|
|
struct file {
|
| 430 |
|
|
unsigned long f_mode;
|
| 431 |
|
|
unsigned long f_flags;
|
| 432 |
|
|
};
|
| 433 |
|
|
|
| 434 |
|
|
typedef unsigned int dev_t;
|
| 435 |
|
|
|
| 436 |
|
|
struct request {
|
| 437 |
|
|
dev_t rq_dev;
|
| 438 |
|
|
int cmd;
|
| 439 |
|
|
unsigned long sector;
|
| 440 |
|
|
unsigned long nr_sectors;
|
| 441 |
|
|
unsigned char *buffer;
|
| 442 |
|
|
};
|
| 443 |
|
|
|
| 444 |
|
|
|
| 445 |
|
|
/* ---------------------------- */
|
| 446 |
|
|
/* ----- Prototypes ----- */
|
| 447 |
|
|
/* ---------------------------- */
|
| 448 |
|
|
int ata_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
|
| 449 |
|
|
int ata_open_device_not_found(struct inode *inode);
|
| 450 |
|
|
|
| 451 |
|
|
int ata_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
|
| 452 |
|
|
|
| 453 |
|
|
int ata_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp, unsigned command, unsigned long argument);
|
| 454 |
|
|
unsigned long ata_calc_pio_timing(short t0, short t1, short t2, short t4, short t2i, short t9);
|
| 455 |
|
|
|
| 456 |
|
|
int ata_read_dport(unsigned long base);
|
| 457 |
|
|
|
| 458 |
|
|
int ata_check_media_change(dev_t dev);
|
| 459 |
|
|
|
| 460 |
|
|
int ata_revalidate(dev_t dev);
|
| 461 |
|
|
|
| 462 |
|
|
int ata_request(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp, struct request *request);
|
| 463 |
|
|
|
| 464 |
|
|
|
| 465 |
|
|
#endif
|