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-- --
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-- GNAT LIBRARY COMPONENTS --
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-- --
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-- A D A . C O N T A I N E R S . H A S H E D _ M A P S --
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-- --
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-- S p e c --
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-- --
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-- Copyright (C) 2004-2012, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
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-- --
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-- This specification is derived from the Ada Reference Manual for use with --
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-- GNAT. The copyright notice above, and the license provisions that follow --
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-- apply solely to the contents of the part following the private keyword. --
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-- --
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-- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
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-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
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-- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
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-- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
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-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
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-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. --
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-- --
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-- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
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-- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, --
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-- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. --
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-- --
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-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and --
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-- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; --
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-- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see --
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-- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. --
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-- --
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-- This unit was originally developed by Matthew J Heaney. --
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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with Ada.Iterator_Interfaces;
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private with Ada.Containers.Hash_Tables;
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private with Ada.Finalization;
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private with Ada.Streams;
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generic
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type Key_Type is private;
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type Element_Type is private;
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with function Hash (Key : Key_Type) return Hash_Type;
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with function Equivalent_Keys (Left, Right : Key_Type) return Boolean;
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with function "=" (Left, Right : Element_Type) return Boolean is <>;
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package Ada.Containers.Hashed_Maps is
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pragma Preelaborate;
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pragma Remote_Types;
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type Map is tagged private
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with
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Constant_Indexing => Constant_Reference,
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Variable_Indexing => Reference,
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Default_Iterator => Iterate,
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Iterator_Element => Element_Type;
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pragma Preelaborable_Initialization (Map);
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type Cursor is private;
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pragma Preelaborable_Initialization (Cursor);
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Empty_Map : constant Map;
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-- Map objects declared without an initialization expression are
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-- initialized to the value Empty_Map.
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No_Element : constant Cursor;
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-- Cursor objects declared without an initialization expression are
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-- initialized to the value No_Element.
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function Has_Element (Position : Cursor) return Boolean;
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-- Equivalent to Position /= No_Element
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package Map_Iterator_Interfaces is new
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Ada.Iterator_Interfaces (Cursor, Has_Element);
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function "=" (Left, Right : Map) return Boolean;
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-- For each key/element pair in Left, equality attempts to find the key in
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-- Right; if a search fails the equality returns False. The search works by
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-- calling Hash to find the bucket in the Right map that corresponds to the
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-- Left key. If bucket is non-empty, then equality calls Equivalent_Keys
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-- to compare the key (in Left) to the key of each node in the bucket (in
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-- Right); if the keys are equivalent, then the equality test for this
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-- key/element pair (in Left) completes by calling the element equality
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-- operator to compare the element (in Left) to the element of the node
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-- (in Right) whose key matched.
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function Capacity (Container : Map) return Count_Type;
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-- Returns the current capacity of the map. Capacity is the maximum length
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-- before which rehashing in guaranteed not to occur.
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procedure Reserve_Capacity (Container : in out Map; Capacity : Count_Type);
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-- Adjusts the current capacity, by allocating a new buckets array. If the
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-- requested capacity is less than the current capacity, then the capacity
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-- is contracted (to a value not less than the current length). If the
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-- requested capacity is greater than the current capacity, then the
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-- capacity is expanded (to a value not less than what is requested). In
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-- either case, the nodes are rehashed from the old buckets array onto the
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-- new buckets array (Hash is called once for each existing key in order to
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-- compute the new index), and then the old buckets array is deallocated.
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function Length (Container : Map) return Count_Type;
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-- Returns the number of items in the map
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function Is_Empty (Container : Map) return Boolean;
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-- Equivalent to Length (Container) = 0
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procedure Clear (Container : in out Map);
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-- Removes all of the items from the map
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function Key (Position : Cursor) return Key_Type;
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-- Returns the key of the node designated by the cursor
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function Element (Position : Cursor) return Element_Type;
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-- Returns the element of the node designated by the cursor
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procedure Replace_Element
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(Container : in out Map;
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Position : Cursor;
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New_Item : Element_Type);
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-- Assigns the value New_Item to the element designated by the cursor
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procedure Query_Element
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(Position : Cursor;
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Process : not null access
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procedure (Key : Key_Type; Element : Element_Type));
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-- Calls Process with the key and element (both having only a constant
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-- view) of the node designed by the cursor.
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procedure Update_Element
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(Container : in out Map;
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Position : Cursor;
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Process : not null access
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procedure (Key : Key_Type; Element : in out Element_Type));
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-- Calls Process with the key (with only a constant view) and element (with
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-- a variable view) of the node designed by the cursor.
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type Constant_Reference_Type
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(Element : not null access constant Element_Type) is private
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with
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Implicit_Dereference => Element;
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type Reference_Type (Element : not null access Element_Type) is private
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with
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Implicit_Dereference => Element;
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function Constant_Reference
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(Container : aliased Map;
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Position : Cursor) return Constant_Reference_Type;
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pragma Inline (Constant_Reference);
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function Reference
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(Container : aliased in out Map;
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Position : Cursor) return Reference_Type;
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pragma Inline (Reference);
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function Constant_Reference
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(Container : aliased Map;
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Key : Key_Type) return Constant_Reference_Type;
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pragma Inline (Constant_Reference);
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function Reference
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(Container : aliased in out Map;
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Key : Key_Type) return Reference_Type;
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pragma Inline (Reference);
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procedure Assign (Target : in out Map; Source : Map);
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function Copy (Source : Map; Capacity : Count_Type := 0) return Map;
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procedure Move (Target : in out Map; Source : in out Map);
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-- Clears Target (if it's not empty), and then moves (not copies) the
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-- buckets array and nodes from Source to Target.
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procedure Insert
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(Container : in out Map;
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Key : Key_Type;
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New_Item : Element_Type;
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Position : out Cursor;
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Inserted : out Boolean);
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-- Conditionally inserts New_Item into the map. If Key is already in the
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-- map, then Inserted returns False and Position designates the node
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-- containing the existing key/element pair (neither of which is modified).
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-- If Key is not already in the map, the Inserted returns True and Position
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-- designates the newly-inserted node container Key and New_Item. The
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-- search for the key works as follows. Hash is called to determine Key's
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-- bucket; if the bucket is non-empty, then Equivalent_Keys is called to
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-- compare Key to each node in that bucket. If the bucket is empty, or
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-- there were no matching keys in the bucket, the search "fails" and the
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-- key/item pair is inserted in the map (and Inserted returns True);
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-- otherwise, the search "succeeds" (and Inserted returns False).
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procedure Insert
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(Container : in out Map;
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Key : Key_Type;
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Position : out Cursor;
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Inserted : out Boolean);
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-- The same as the (conditional) Insert that accepts an element parameter,
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-- with the difference that if Inserted returns True, then the element of
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-- the newly-inserted node is initialized to its default value.
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procedure Insert
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(Container : in out Map;
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Key : Key_Type;
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New_Item : Element_Type);
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-- Attempts to insert Key into the map, performing the usual search (which
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-- involves calling both Hash and Equivalent_Keys); if the search succeeds
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-- (because Key is already in the map), then it raises Constraint_Error.
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-- (This version of Insert is similar to Replace, but having the opposite
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-- exception behavior. It is intended for use when you want to assert that
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-- Key is not already in the map.)
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procedure Include
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(Container : in out Map;
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Key : Key_Type;
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New_Item : Element_Type);
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-- Attempts to insert Key into the map. If Key is already in the map, then
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-- both the existing key and element are assigned the values of Key and
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-- New_Item, respectively. (This version of Insert only raises an exception
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-- if cursor tampering occurs. It is intended for use when you want to
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-- insert the key/element pair in the map, and you don't care whether Key
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-- is already present.)
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procedure Replace
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(Container : in out Map;
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Key : Key_Type;
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New_Item : Element_Type);
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-- Searches for Key in the map; if the search fails (because Key was not in
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-- the map), then it raises Constraint_Error. Otherwise, both the existing
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-- key and element are assigned the values of Key and New_Item rsp. (This
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-- is similar to Insert, but with the opposite exception behavior. It is to
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-- be used when you want to assert that Key is already in the map.)
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procedure Exclude (Container : in out Map; Key : Key_Type);
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-- Searches for Key in the map, and if found, removes its node from the map
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-- and then deallocates it. The search works as follows. The operation
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-- calls Hash to determine the key's bucket; if the bucket is not empty, it
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-- calls Equivalent_Keys to compare Key to each key in the bucket. (This is
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-- the deletion analog of Include. It is intended for use when you want to
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-- remove the item from the map, but don't care whether the key is already
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-- in the map.)
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procedure Delete (Container : in out Map; Key : Key_Type);
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-- Searches for Key in the map (which involves calling both Hash and
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-- Equivalent_Keys). If the search fails, then the operation raises
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-- Constraint_Error. Otherwise it removes the node from the map and then
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-- deallocates it. (This is the deletion analog of non-conditional
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-- Insert. It is intended for use when you want to assert that the item is
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-- already in the map.)
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procedure Delete (Container : in out Map; Position : in out Cursor);
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-- Removes the node designated by Position from the map, and then
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-- deallocates the node. The operation calls Hash to determine the bucket,
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-- and then compares Position to each node in the bucket until there's a
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-- match (it does not call Equivalent_Keys).
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function First (Container : Map) return Cursor;
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-- Returns a cursor that designates the first non-empty bucket, by
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-- searching from the beginning of the buckets array.
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function Next (Position : Cursor) return Cursor;
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-- Returns a cursor that designates the node that follows the current one
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-- designated by Position. If Position designates the last node in its
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-- bucket, the operation calls Hash to compute the index of this bucket,
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-- and searches the buckets array for the first non-empty bucket, starting
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-- from that index; otherwise, it simply follows the link to the next node
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-- in the same bucket.
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procedure Next (Position : in out Cursor);
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-- Equivalent to Position := Next (Position)
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function Find (Container : Map; Key : Key_Type) return Cursor;
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-- Searches for Key in the map. Find calls Hash to determine the key's
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-- bucket; if the bucket is not empty, it calls Equivalent_Keys to compare
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-- Key to each key in the bucket. If the search succeeds, Find returns a
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-- cursor designating the matching node; otherwise, it returns No_Element.
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function Contains (Container : Map; Key : Key_Type) return Boolean;
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-- Equivalent to Find (Container, Key) /= No_Element
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function Element (Container : Map; Key : Key_Type) return Element_Type;
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-- Equivalent to Element (Find (Container, Key))
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function Equivalent_Keys (Left, Right : Cursor) return Boolean;
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-- Returns the result of calling Equivalent_Keys with the keys of the nodes
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-- designated by cursors Left and Right.
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function Equivalent_Keys (Left : Cursor; Right : Key_Type) return Boolean;
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-- Returns the result of calling Equivalent_Keys with key of the node
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-- designated by Left and key Right.
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function Equivalent_Keys (Left : Key_Type; Right : Cursor) return Boolean;
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-- Returns the result of calling Equivalent_Keys with key Left and the node
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-- designated by Right.
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procedure Iterate
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(Container : Map;
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Process : not null access procedure (Position : Cursor));
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-- Calls Process for each node in the map
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function Iterate
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(Container : Map) return Map_Iterator_Interfaces.Forward_Iterator'class;
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private
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pragma Inline ("=");
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pragma Inline (Length);
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pragma Inline (Is_Empty);
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pragma Inline (Clear);
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pragma Inline (Key);
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pragma Inline (Element);
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pragma Inline (Move);
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pragma Inline (Contains);
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pragma Inline (Capacity);
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pragma Inline (Reserve_Capacity);
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pragma Inline (Has_Element);
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pragma Inline (Equivalent_Keys);
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pragma Inline (Next);
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type Node_Type;
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type Node_Access is access Node_Type;
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type Node_Type is limited record
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Key : Key_Type;
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Element : aliased Element_Type;
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Next : Node_Access;
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end record;
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package HT_Types is
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new Hash_Tables.Generic_Hash_Table_Types (Node_Type, Node_Access);
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type Map is new Ada.Finalization.Controlled with record
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HT : HT_Types.Hash_Table_Type;
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end record;
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overriding procedure Adjust (Container : in out Map);
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overriding procedure Finalize (Container : in out Map);
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use HT_Types;
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use Ada.Finalization;
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use Ada.Streams;
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procedure Write
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(Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
|
346 |
|
|
Container : Map);
|
347 |
|
|
|
348 |
|
|
for Map'Write use Write;
|
349 |
|
|
|
350 |
|
|
procedure Read
|
351 |
|
|
(Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
|
352 |
|
|
Container : out Map);
|
353 |
|
|
|
354 |
|
|
for Map'Read use Read;
|
355 |
|
|
|
356 |
|
|
type Map_Access is access all Map;
|
357 |
|
|
for Map_Access'Storage_Size use 0;
|
358 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
type Cursor is record
|
360 |
|
|
Container : Map_Access;
|
361 |
|
|
Node : Node_Access;
|
362 |
|
|
end record;
|
363 |
|
|
|
364 |
|
|
procedure Read
|
365 |
|
|
(Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
|
366 |
|
|
Item : out Cursor);
|
367 |
|
|
|
368 |
|
|
for Cursor'Read use Read;
|
369 |
|
|
|
370 |
|
|
procedure Write
|
371 |
|
|
(Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
|
372 |
|
|
Item : Cursor);
|
373 |
|
|
|
374 |
|
|
for Cursor'Write use Write;
|
375 |
|
|
|
376 |
|
|
type Reference_Control_Type is
|
377 |
|
|
new Controlled with record
|
378 |
|
|
Container : Map_Access;
|
379 |
|
|
end record;
|
380 |
|
|
|
381 |
|
|
overriding procedure Adjust (Control : in out Reference_Control_Type);
|
382 |
|
|
pragma Inline (Adjust);
|
383 |
|
|
|
384 |
|
|
overriding procedure Finalize (Control : in out Reference_Control_Type);
|
385 |
|
|
pragma Inline (Finalize);
|
386 |
|
|
|
387 |
|
|
type Constant_Reference_Type
|
388 |
|
|
(Element : not null access constant Element_Type) is
|
389 |
|
|
record
|
390 |
|
|
Control : Reference_Control_Type;
|
391 |
|
|
end record;
|
392 |
|
|
|
393 |
|
|
procedure Write
|
394 |
|
|
(Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
|
395 |
|
|
Item : Constant_Reference_Type);
|
396 |
|
|
|
397 |
|
|
for Constant_Reference_Type'Write use Write;
|
398 |
|
|
|
399 |
|
|
procedure Read
|
400 |
|
|
(Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
|
401 |
|
|
Item : out Constant_Reference_Type);
|
402 |
|
|
|
403 |
|
|
for Constant_Reference_Type'Read use Read;
|
404 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
type Reference_Type
|
406 |
|
|
(Element : not null access Element_Type) is
|
407 |
|
|
record
|
408 |
|
|
Control : Reference_Control_Type;
|
409 |
|
|
end record;
|
410 |
|
|
|
411 |
|
|
procedure Write
|
412 |
|
|
(Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
|
413 |
|
|
Item : Reference_Type);
|
414 |
|
|
|
415 |
|
|
for Reference_Type'Write use Write;
|
416 |
|
|
|
417 |
|
|
procedure Read
|
418 |
|
|
(Stream : not null access Root_Stream_Type'Class;
|
419 |
|
|
Item : out Reference_Type);
|
420 |
|
|
|
421 |
|
|
for Reference_Type'Read use Read;
|
422 |
|
|
|
423 |
|
|
Empty_Map : constant Map := (Controlled with HT => (null, 0, 0, 0));
|
424 |
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
No_Element : constant Cursor := (Container => null, Node => null);
|
426 |
|
|
|
427 |
|
|
end Ada.Containers.Hashed_Maps;
|