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------------------------------------------------------------------------------

--                                                                          --

--                         GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS                         --

--                                                                          --

--                             E X P A N D E R                              --

--                                                                          --

--                                 B o d y                                  --

--                                                                          --

--          Copyright (C) 1992-2011, Free Software Foundation, Inc.         --

--                                                                          --

-- GNAT is free software;  you can  redistribute it  and/or modify it under --

-- terms of the  GNU General Public License as published  by the Free Soft- --

-- ware  Foundation;  either version 3,  or (at your option) any later ver- --

-- sion.  GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --

-- OUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the  implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --

-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License --

-- for  more details.  You should have  received  a copy of the GNU General --

-- Public License  distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING3.  If not, go to --

-- http://www.gnu.org/licenses for a complete copy of the license.          --

--                                                                          --

-- GNAT was originally developed  by the GNAT team at  New York University. --

-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc.      --

--                                                                          --

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

with Atree;    use Atree;

with Debug_A;  use Debug_A;

with Errout;   use Errout;

with Exp_Aggr; use Exp_Aggr;

with Exp_Alfa; use Exp_Alfa;

with Exp_Attr; use Exp_Attr;

with Exp_Ch2;  use Exp_Ch2;

with Exp_Ch3;  use Exp_Ch3;

with Exp_Ch4;  use Exp_Ch4;

with Exp_Ch5;  use Exp_Ch5;

with Exp_Ch6;  use Exp_Ch6;

with Exp_Ch7;  use Exp_Ch7;

with Exp_Ch8;  use Exp_Ch8;

with Exp_Ch9;  use Exp_Ch9;

with Exp_Ch11; use Exp_Ch11;

with Exp_Ch12; use Exp_Ch12;

with Exp_Ch13; use Exp_Ch13;

with Exp_Prag; use Exp_Prag;

with Opt;      use Opt;

with Rtsfind;  use Rtsfind;

with Sem;      use Sem;

with Sem_Ch8;  use Sem_Ch8;

with Sem_Util; use Sem_Util;

with Sinfo;    use Sinfo;

with Table;

package body Expander is

   ----------------

   -- Local Data --

   ----------------

   --  The following table is used to save values of the Expander_Active flag

   --  when they are saved by Expander_Mode_Save_And_Set. We use an extendible

   --  table (which is a bit of overkill) because it is easier than figuring

   --  out a maximum value or bothering with range checks!

   package Expander_Flags is new Table.Table (

     Table_Component_Type => Boolean,

     Table_Index_Type     => Int,

     Table_Low_Bound      => 0,

     Table_Initial        => 32,

     Table_Increment      => 200,

     Table_Name           => "Expander_Flags");

   ------------

   -- Expand --

   ------------

   procedure Expand (N : Node_Id) is

   begin

      --  If we were analyzing a default expression (or other spec expression)

      --  the Full_Analysis flag must be off. If we are in expansion mode then

      --  we must be performing a full analysis. If we are analyzing a generic

      --  then Expansion must be off.

      pragma Assert

        (not (Full_Analysis and then In_Spec_Expression)

          and then (Full_Analysis or else not Expander_Active)

          and then not (Inside_A_Generic and then Expander_Active));

      --  There are three reasons for the Expander_Active flag to be false

      --

      --  The first is when are not generating code. In this mode the

      --  Full_Analysis flag indicates whether we are performing a complete

      --  analysis, in which case Full_Analysis = True or a pre-analysis in

      --  which case Full_Analysis = False. See the spec of Sem for more

      --  info on this.

      --

      --  The second reason for the Expander_Active flag to be False is that

      --  we are performing a pre-analysis. During pre-analysis all expansion

      --  activity is turned off to make sure nodes are semantically decorated

      --  but no extra nodes are generated. This is for instance needed for

      --  the first pass of aggregate semantic processing. Note that in this

      --  case the Full_Analysis flag is set to False because the node will

      --  subsequently be re-analyzed with expansion on (see the spec of sem).

      --  Finally, expansion is turned off in a regular compilation if there

      --  are serious errors. In that case there will be no further expansion,

      --  but one cleanup action may be required: if a transient scope was

      --  created (e.g. for a function that returns an unconstrained type) the

      --  scope may still be on the stack, and must be removed explicitly,

      --  given that the expansion actions that would normally process it will

      --  not take place. This prevents cascaded errors due to stack mismatch.

      if not Expander_Active then

         Set_Analyzed (N, Full_Analysis);

         if Serious_Errors_Detected > 0

           and then Scope_Is_Transient

         then

            Scope_Stack.Table

             (Scope_Stack.Last).Actions_To_Be_Wrapped_Before := No_List;

            Scope_Stack.Table

             (Scope_Stack.Last).Actions_To_Be_Wrapped_After  := No_List;

            Pop_Scope;

         end if;

         return;

      else

         Debug_A_Entry ("expanding  ", N);

         begin

            --  In Alfa mode we only need a very limited subset of the usual

            --  expansions. This limited subset is implemented in Expand_Alfa.

            if Alfa_Mode then

               Expand_Alfa (N);

            --  Here for normal non-Alfa mode

            else

               --  Processing depends on node kind. For full details on the

               --  expansion activity required in each case, see bodies of

               --  corresponding expand routines.

               case Nkind (N) is

                  when N_Abort_Statement =>

                     Expand_N_Abort_Statement (N);

                  when N_Accept_Statement =>

                     Expand_N_Accept_Statement (N);

                  when N_Aggregate =>

                     Expand_N_Aggregate (N);

                  when N_Allocator =>

                     Expand_N_Allocator (N);

                  when N_And_Then =>

                     Expand_N_And_Then (N);

                  when N_Assignment_Statement =>

                     Expand_N_Assignment_Statement (N);

                  when N_Asynchronous_Select =>

                     Expand_N_Asynchronous_Select (N);

                  when N_Attribute_Definition_Clause =>

                     Expand_N_Attribute_Definition_Clause (N);

                  when N_Attribute_Reference =>

                     Expand_N_Attribute_Reference (N);

                  when N_Block_Statement =>

                     Expand_N_Block_Statement (N);

                  when N_Case_Expression =>

                     Expand_N_Case_Expression (N);

                  when N_Case_Statement =>

                     Expand_N_Case_Statement (N);

                  when N_Conditional_Entry_Call =>

                     Expand_N_Conditional_Entry_Call (N);

                  when N_Conditional_Expression =>

                     Expand_N_Conditional_Expression (N);

                  when N_Delay_Relative_Statement =>

                     Expand_N_Delay_Relative_Statement (N);

                  when N_Delay_Until_Statement =>

                     Expand_N_Delay_Until_Statement (N);

                  when N_Entry_Body =>

                     Expand_N_Entry_Body (N);

                  when N_Entry_Call_Statement =>

                     Expand_N_Entry_Call_Statement (N);

                  when N_Entry_Declaration =>

                     Expand_N_Entry_Declaration (N);

                  when N_Exception_Declaration =>

                     Expand_N_Exception_Declaration (N);

                  when N_Exception_Renaming_Declaration =>

                     Expand_N_Exception_Renaming_Declaration (N);

                  when N_Exit_Statement =>

                     Expand_N_Exit_Statement (N);

                  when N_Expanded_Name =>

                     Expand_N_Expanded_Name (N);

                  when N_Explicit_Dereference =>

                     Expand_N_Explicit_Dereference (N);

                  when N_Expression_With_Actions =>

                     Expand_N_Expression_With_Actions (N);

                  when N_Extended_Return_Statement =>

                     Expand_N_Extended_Return_Statement (N);

                  when N_Extension_Aggregate =>

                     Expand_N_Extension_Aggregate (N);

                  when N_Free_Statement =>

                     Expand_N_Free_Statement (N);

                  when N_Freeze_Entity =>

                     Expand_N_Freeze_Entity (N);

                  when N_Full_Type_Declaration =>

                     Expand_N_Full_Type_Declaration (N);

                  when N_Function_Call =>

                     Expand_N_Function_Call (N);

                  when N_Generic_Instantiation =>

                     Expand_N_Generic_Instantiation (N);

                  when N_Goto_Statement =>

                     Expand_N_Goto_Statement (N);

                  when N_Handled_Sequence_Of_Statements =>

                     Expand_N_Handled_Sequence_Of_Statements (N);

                  when N_Identifier =>

                     Expand_N_Identifier (N);

                  when N_Indexed_Component =>

                     Expand_N_Indexed_Component (N);

                  when N_If_Statement =>

                     Expand_N_If_Statement (N);

                  when N_In =>

                     Expand_N_In (N);

                  when N_Loop_Statement =>

                     Expand_N_Loop_Statement (N);

                  when N_Not_In =>

                     Expand_N_Not_In (N);

                  when N_Null =>

                     Expand_N_Null (N);

                  when N_Object_Declaration =>

                     Expand_N_Object_Declaration (N);

                  when N_Object_Renaming_Declaration =>

                     Expand_N_Object_Renaming_Declaration (N);

                  when N_Op_Add =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Add (N);

                  when N_Op_Abs =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Abs (N);

                  when N_Op_And =>

                     Expand_N_Op_And (N);

                  when N_Op_Concat =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Concat (N);

                  when N_Op_Divide =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Divide (N);

                  when N_Op_Eq =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Eq (N);

                  when N_Op_Expon =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Expon (N);

                  when N_Op_Ge =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Ge (N);

                  when N_Op_Gt =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Gt (N);

                  when N_Op_Le =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Le (N);

                  when N_Op_Lt =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Lt (N);

                  when N_Op_Minus =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Minus (N);

                  when N_Op_Mod =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Mod (N);

                  when N_Op_Multiply =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Multiply (N);

                  when N_Op_Ne =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Ne (N);

                  when N_Op_Not =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Not (N);

                  when N_Op_Or =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Or (N);

                  when N_Op_Plus =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Plus (N);

                  when N_Op_Rem =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Rem (N);

                  when N_Op_Rotate_Left =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Rotate_Left (N);

                  when N_Op_Rotate_Right =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Rotate_Right (N);

                  when N_Op_Shift_Left =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Shift_Left (N);

                  when N_Op_Shift_Right =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Shift_Right (N);

                  when N_Op_Shift_Right_Arithmetic =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Shift_Right_Arithmetic (N);

                  when N_Op_Subtract =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Subtract (N);

                  when N_Op_Xor =>

                     Expand_N_Op_Xor (N);

                  when N_Or_Else =>

                     Expand_N_Or_Else (N);

                  when N_Package_Body =>

                     Expand_N_Package_Body (N);

                  when N_Package_Declaration =>

                     Expand_N_Package_Declaration (N);

                  when N_Package_Renaming_Declaration =>

                     Expand_N_Package_Renaming_Declaration (N);

                  when N_Subprogram_Renaming_Declaration =>

                     Expand_N_Subprogram_Renaming_Declaration (N);

                  when N_Pragma =>

                     Expand_N_Pragma (N);

                  when N_Procedure_Call_Statement =>

                     Expand_N_Procedure_Call_Statement (N);

                  when N_Protected_Type_Declaration =>

                     Expand_N_Protected_Type_Declaration (N);

                  when N_Protected_Body =>

                     Expand_N_Protected_Body (N);

                  when N_Qualified_Expression =>

                     Expand_N_Qualified_Expression (N);

                  when N_Quantified_Expression  =>

                     Expand_N_Quantified_Expression (N);

                  when N_Raise_Statement =>

                     Expand_N_Raise_Statement (N);

                  when N_Raise_Constraint_Error =>

                     Expand_N_Raise_Constraint_Error (N);

                  when N_Raise_Program_Error =>

                     Expand_N_Raise_Program_Error (N);

                  when N_Raise_Storage_Error =>

                     Expand_N_Raise_Storage_Error (N);

                  when N_Real_Literal =>

                     Expand_N_Real_Literal (N);

                  when N_Record_Representation_Clause =>

                     Expand_N_Record_Representation_Clause (N);

                  when N_Requeue_Statement =>

                     Expand_N_Requeue_Statement (N);

                  when N_Simple_Return_Statement =>

                     Expand_N_Simple_Return_Statement (N);

                  when N_Selected_Component =>

                     Expand_N_Selected_Component (N);

                  when N_Selective_Accept =>

                     Expand_N_Selective_Accept (N);

                  when N_Single_Task_Declaration =>

                     Expand_N_Single_Task_Declaration (N);

                  when N_Slice =>

                     Expand_N_Slice (N);

                  when N_Subtype_Indication =>

                     Expand_N_Subtype_Indication (N);

                  when N_Subprogram_Body =>

                     Expand_N_Subprogram_Body (N);

                  when N_Subprogram_Body_Stub =>

                     Expand_N_Subprogram_Body_Stub (N);

                  when N_Subprogram_Declaration =>

                     Expand_N_Subprogram_Declaration (N);

                  when N_Subprogram_Info =>

                     Expand_N_Subprogram_Info (N);

                  when N_Task_Body =>

                     Expand_N_Task_Body (N);

                  when N_Task_Type_Declaration =>

                     Expand_N_Task_Type_Declaration (N);

                  when N_Timed_Entry_Call =>

                     Expand_N_Timed_Entry_Call (N);

                  when N_Type_Conversion =>

                     Expand_N_Type_Conversion (N);

                  when N_Unchecked_Expression =>

                     Expand_N_Unchecked_Expression (N);

                  when N_Unchecked_Type_Conversion =>

                     Expand_N_Unchecked_Type_Conversion (N);

                  when N_Variant_Part =>

                     Expand_N_Variant_Part (N);

                  --  For all other node kinds, no expansion activity required

                  when others =>

                     null;

               end case;

            end if;

         exception

            when RE_Not_Available =>

               return;

         end;

         --  Set result as analyzed and then do a possible transient wrap. The

         --  transient wrap must be done after the Analyzed flag is set on, so

         --  that we do not get a recursive attempt to expand the node N.

         Set_Analyzed (N);

         --  Deal with transient scopes

         if Scope_Is_Transient and then N = Node_To_Be_Wrapped then

            case Nkind (N) is

               when N_Statement_Other_Than_Procedure_Call |

                    N_Procedure_Call_Statement            =>

                  Wrap_Transient_Statement (N);

               when N_Object_Declaration          |

                    N_Object_Renaming_Declaration |

                    N_Subtype_Declaration         =>

                  Wrap_Transient_Declaration (N);

               when others => Wrap_Transient_Expression (N);

            end case;

         end if;

         Debug_A_Exit ("expanding  ", N, "  (done)");

      end if;

   end Expand;

   ---------------------------

   -- Expander_Mode_Restore --

   ---------------------------

   procedure Expander_Mode_Restore is

   begin

      --  Not active (has no effect) in ASIS mode (see comments in spec of

      --  Expander_Mode_Save_And_Set).

      if ASIS_Mode then

         return;

      end if;

      --  Otherwise restore the flag

      Expander_Active := Expander_Flags.Table (Expander_Flags.Last);

      Expander_Flags.Decrement_Last;

      --  Keep expander off if serious errors detected. In this case we do not

      --  need expansion, and continued expansion may cause cascaded errors or

      --  compiler bombs.

      if Serious_Errors_Detected /= 0 then

         Expander_Active := False;

      end if;

   end Expander_Mode_Restore;

   --------------------------------

   -- Expander_Mode_Save_And_Set --

   --------------------------------

   procedure Expander_Mode_Save_And_Set (Status : Boolean) is

   begin

      --  Not active (has no effect) in ASIS mode (see comments in spec of

      --  Expander_Mode_Save_And_Set).

      if ASIS_Mode then

         return;

      end if;

      --  Otherwise save and set the flag

      Expander_Flags.Increment_Last;

      Expander_Flags.Table (Expander_Flags.Last) := Expander_Active;

      Expander_Active := Status;

   end Expander_Mode_Save_And_Set;

end Expander;