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1 706 jeremybenn
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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--                                                                          --
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--                         GNAT RUN-TIME COMPONENTS                         --
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--                                                                          --
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--                      G N A T . E X C E P T I O N S                       --
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--                                                                          --
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--                                 S p e c                                  --
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--                                                                          --
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--                     Copyright (C) 2000-2010, AdaCore                     --
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--                                                                          --
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-- GNAT is free software;  you can  redistribute it  and/or modify it under --
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-- terms of the  GNU General Public License as published  by the Free Soft- --
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-- ware  Foundation;  either version 3,  or (at your option) any later ver- --
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-- sion.  GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
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-- OUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the  implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
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-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.                                     --
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--                                                                          --
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-- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
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-- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception,   --
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-- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.               --
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--                                                                          --
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-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and    --
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-- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;     --
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-- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see    --
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-- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.                                          --
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--                                                                          --
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-- GNAT was originally developed  by the GNAT team at  New York University. --
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-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc.      --
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--                                                                          --
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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--  This package provides an interface for raising predefined exceptions
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--  with an exception message. It can be used from Pure units.
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--  There is no prohibition in Ada that prevents exceptions being raised
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--  from within pure units. The raise statement is perfectly acceptable.
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--  However, it is not normally possible to raise an exception with a
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--  message because the routine Ada.Exceptions.Raise_Exception is not in
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--  a Pure unit. This is an annoying and unnecessary restriction and this
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--  package allows for raising the standard predefined exceptions at least.
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package GNAT.Exceptions is
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   pragma Pure;
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   type Exception_Type is limited null record;
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   --  Type used to specify which exception to raise
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   --  Really Exception_Type is Exception_Id, but Exception_Id can't be
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   --  used directly since it is declared in the non-pure unit Ada.Exceptions,
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   --  Exception_Id is in fact simply a pointer to the type Exception_Data
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   --  declared in System.Standard_Library (which is also non-pure). So what
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   --  we do is to define it here as a by reference type (any by reference
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   --  type would do), and then Import the definitions from Standard_Library.
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   --  Since this is a by reference type, these will be passed by reference,
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   --  which has the same effect as passing a pointer.
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   --  This type is not private because keeping it by reference would require
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   --  defining it in a way (e.g a tagged type) that would drag other run time
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   --  files, which is unwanted in the case of e.g ravenscar where we want to
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   --  minimize the number of run time files needed by default.
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   CE : constant Exception_Type;  -- Constraint_Error
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   PE : constant Exception_Type;  -- Program_Error
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   SE : constant Exception_Type;  -- Storage_Error
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   TE : constant Exception_Type;  -- Tasking_Error
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   --  One of these constants is used in the call to specify the exception
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   procedure Raise_Exception (E : Exception_Type; Message : String);
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   pragma Import (Ada, Raise_Exception, "__gnat_raise_exception");
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   pragma No_Return (Raise_Exception);
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   --  Raise specified exception with specified message
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private
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   pragma Import (C, CE, "constraint_error");
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   pragma Import (C, PE, "program_error");
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   pragma Import (C, SE, "storage_error");
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   pragma Import (C, TE, "tasking_error");
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   --  References to the exception structures in the standard library
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end GNAT.Exceptions;

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