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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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-- --
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-- GNAT RUN-TIME COMPONENTS --
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-- --
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-- G N A T . T R A C E B A C K . S Y M B O L I C --
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-- --
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-- S p e c --
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-- --
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-- Copyright (C) 1999-2011, AdaCore --
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-- --
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-- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
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-- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
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-- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
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-- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
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-- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
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-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. --
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-- --
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-- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
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-- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, --
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-- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. --
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-- --
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-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and --
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-- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; --
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-- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see --
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-- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. --
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-- --
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-- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
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-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
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-- --
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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-- Run-time symbolic traceback support
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-- The full capability is currently supported on the following targets:
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-- HP-UX ia64
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-- IRIX
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-- GNU/Linux x86, x86_64, ia64
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-- FreeBSD x86, x86_64
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-- Solaris sparc and x86
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-- Tru64
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-- OpenVMS Alpha and ia64
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-- Windows
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-- Note: on targets other than those listed above, a dummy implementation of
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-- the body returns a series of LF separated strings of the form "0x..."
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-- corresponding to the addresses.
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-- The routines provided in this package assume that your application has
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-- been compiled with debugging information turned on, since this information
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-- is used to build a symbolic traceback.
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-- If you want to retrieve tracebacks from exception occurrences, it is also
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-- necessary to invoke the binder with -E switch. Please refer to the gnatbind
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-- documentation for more information.
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-- Note that it is also possible (and often recommended) to compute symbolic
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-- traceback outside the program execution, which in addition allows you
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-- to distribute the executable with no debug info:
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--
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-- - build your executable with debug info
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-- - archive this executable
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-- - strip a copy of the executable and distribute/deploy this version
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-- - at run time, compute absolute traceback (-bargs -E) from your
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-- executable and log it using Ada.Exceptions.Exception_Information
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-- - off line, compute the symbolic traceback using the executable archived
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-- with debug info and addr2line or gdb (using info line *<addr>) on the
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-- absolute addresses logged by your application.
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-- In order to retrieve symbolic information, functions in this package will
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-- read on disk all the debug information of the executable file (found via
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-- Argument (0), and looked in the PATH if needed), and load them in memory,
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-- causing a significant cpu and memory overhead.
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-- On all platforms except VMS, this package is not intended to be used
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-- within a shared library, symbolic tracebacks are only supported for the
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-- main executable and not for shared libraries. You should consider using
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-- gdb to obtain symbolic traceback in such cases.
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-- On VMS, there is no restriction on using this facility with shared
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-- libraries. However, the OS should be at least v7.3-1 and OS patch
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-- VMS731_TRACE-V0100 must be applied in order to use this package.
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-- On platforms where the full capability is not supported, function
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-- Symbolic_Traceback return a list of addresses expressed as "0x..."
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-- separated by line feed.
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with Ada.Exceptions; use Ada.Exceptions;
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package GNAT.Traceback.Symbolic is
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pragma Elaborate_Body;
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function Symbolic_Traceback (Traceback : Tracebacks_Array) return String;
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-- Build a string containing a symbolic traceback of the given call chain.
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-- Note: This procedure may be installed by Set_Trace_Decorator, to get a
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-- symbolic traceback on all exceptions raised (see GNAT.Exception_Traces).
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function Symbolic_Traceback (E : Exception_Occurrence) return String;
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-- Build string containing symbolic traceback of given exception occurrence
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end GNAT.Traceback.Symbolic;
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