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1 706 jeremybenn
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2
--                                                                          --
3
--                  GNAT RUN-TIME LIBRARY (GNARL) COMPONENTS                --
4
--                                                                          --
5
--                    S Y S T E M . O S _ I N T E R F A C E                 --
6
--                                                                          --
7
--                                   S p e c                                --
8
--                                                                          --
9
--            Copyright (C) 1991-1994, Florida State University             --
10
--          Copyright (C) 1995-2011, Free Software Foundation, Inc.         --
11
--                                                                          --
12
-- GNARL is free software; you can  redistribute it  and/or modify it under --
13
-- terms of the  GNU General Public License as published  by the Free Soft- --
14
-- ware  Foundation;  either version 3,  or (at your option) any later ver- --
15
-- sion. GNARL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
16
-- OUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the  implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
17
-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.                                     --
18
--                                                                          --
19
-- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
20
-- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception,   --
21
-- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.               --
22
--                                                                          --
23
-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and    --
24
-- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;     --
25
-- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see    --
26
-- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.                                          --
27
--                                                                          --
28
-- GNARL was developed by the GNARL team at Florida State University.       --
29
-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies, Inc.     --
30
--                                                                          --
31
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
32
 
33
--  This is the VxWorks version of this package
34
 
35
--  This package encapsulates all direct interfaces to OS services
36
--  that are needed by the tasking run-time (libgnarl).
37
 
38
--  PLEASE DO NOT add any with-clauses to this package or remove the pragma
39
--  Preelaborate. This package is designed to be a bottom-level (leaf) package.
40
 
41
with Interfaces.C;
42
with System.VxWorks;
43
with System.VxWorks.Ext;
44
with System.Multiprocessors;
45
 
46
package System.OS_Interface is
47
   pragma Preelaborate;
48
 
49
   subtype int             is Interfaces.C.int;
50
   subtype unsigned        is Interfaces.C.unsigned;
51
   subtype short           is Short_Integer;
52
   type unsigned_int       is mod 2 ** int'Size;
53
   type long               is new Long_Integer;
54
   type unsigned_long      is mod 2 ** long'Size;
55
   type long_long          is new Long_Long_Integer;
56
   type unsigned_long_long is mod 2 ** long_long'Size;
57
   type size_t             is mod 2 ** Standard'Address_Size;
58
 
59
   -----------
60
   -- Errno --
61
   -----------
62
 
63
   function errno return int;
64
   pragma Import (C, errno, "errnoGet");
65
 
66
   EINTR     : constant := 4;
67
   EAGAIN    : constant := 35;
68
   ENOMEM    : constant := 12;
69
   EINVAL    : constant := 22;
70
   ETIMEDOUT : constant := 60;
71
 
72
   FUNC_ERR  : constant := -1;
73
 
74
   ----------------------------
75
   -- Signals and interrupts --
76
   ----------------------------
77
 
78
   NSIG : constant := 64;
79
   --  Number of signals on the target OS
80
   type Signal is new int range 0 .. Interfaces.C."-" (NSIG, 1);
81
 
82
   Max_HW_Interrupt : constant := System.VxWorks.Num_HW_Interrupts - 1;
83
   type HW_Interrupt is new int range 0 .. Max_HW_Interrupt;
84
 
85
   Max_Interrupt : constant := Max_HW_Interrupt;
86
 
87
   --  Signals common to Vxworks 5.x and 6.x
88
 
89
   SIGILL    : constant :=  4; --  illegal instruction (not reset when caught)
90
   SIGABRT   : constant :=  6; --  used by abort, replace SIGIOT in the future
91
   SIGFPE    : constant :=  8; --  floating point exception
92
   SIGBUS    : constant := 10; --  bus error
93
   SIGSEGV   : constant := 11; --  segmentation violation
94
 
95
   --  Signals specific to VxWorks 6.x
96
 
97
   SIGHUP    : constant :=  1; --  hangup
98
   SIGINT    : constant :=  2; --  interrupt
99
   SIGQUIT   : constant :=  3; --  quit
100
   SIGTRAP   : constant :=  5; --  trace trap (not reset when caught)
101
   SIGEMT    : constant :=  7; --  EMT instruction
102
   SIGKILL   : constant :=  9; --  kill
103
   SIGFMT    : constant := 12; --  STACK FORMAT ERROR (not posix)
104
   SIGPIPE   : constant := 13; --  write on a pipe with no one to read it
105
   SIGALRM   : constant := 14; --  alarm clock
106
   SIGTERM   : constant := 15; --  software termination signal from kill
107
   SIGCNCL   : constant := 16; --  pthreads cancellation signal
108
   SIGSTOP   : constant := 17; --  sendable stop signal not from tty
109
   SIGTSTP   : constant := 18; --  stop signal from tty
110
   SIGCONT   : constant := 19; --  continue a stopped process
111
   SIGCHLD   : constant := 20; --  to parent on child stop or exit
112
   SIGTTIN   : constant := 21; --  to readers pgrp upon background tty read
113
   SIGTTOU   : constant := 22; --  like TTIN for output
114
 
115
   SIGRES1   : constant := 23; --  reserved signal number (Not POSIX)
116
   SIGRES2   : constant := 24; --  reserved signal number (Not POSIX)
117
   SIGRES3   : constant := 25; --  reserved signal number (Not POSIX)
118
   SIGRES4   : constant := 26; --  reserved signal number (Not POSIX)
119
   SIGRES5   : constant := 27; --  reserved signal number (Not POSIX)
120
   SIGRES6   : constant := 28; --  reserved signal number (Not POSIX)
121
   SIGRES7   : constant := 29; --  reserved signal number (Not POSIX)
122
 
123
   SIGUSR1   : constant := 30; --  user defined signal 1
124
   SIGUSR2   : constant := 31; --  user defined signal 2
125
 
126
   SIGPOLL   : constant := 32; --  pollable event
127
   SIGPROF   : constant := 33; --  profiling timer expired
128
   SIGSYS    : constant := 34; --  bad system call
129
   SIGURG    : constant := 35; --  high bandwidth data is available at socket
130
   SIGVTALRM : constant := 36; --  virtual timer expired
131
   SIGXCPU   : constant := 37; --  CPU time limit exceeded
132
   SIGXFSZ   : constant := 38; --  file size time limit exceeded
133
 
134
   SIGEVTS   : constant := 39; --  signal event thread send
135
   SIGEVTD   : constant := 40; --  signal event thread delete
136
 
137
   SIGRTMIN  : constant := 48; --  Realtime signal min
138
   SIGRTMAX  : constant := 63; --  Realtime signal max
139
 
140
   -----------------------------------
141
   -- Signal processing definitions --
142
   -----------------------------------
143
 
144
   --  The how in sigprocmask()
145
 
146
   SIG_BLOCK   : constant := 1;
147
   SIG_UNBLOCK : constant := 2;
148
   SIG_SETMASK : constant := 3;
149
 
150
   --  The sa_flags in struct sigaction
151
 
152
   SA_SIGINFO : constant := 16#0002#;
153
   SA_ONSTACK : constant := 16#0004#;
154
 
155
   SIG_DFL : constant := 0;
156
   SIG_IGN : constant := 1;
157
 
158
   type sigset_t is private;
159
 
160
   type struct_sigaction is record
161
      sa_handler : System.Address;
162
      sa_mask    : sigset_t;
163
      sa_flags   : int;
164
   end record;
165
   pragma Convention (C, struct_sigaction);
166
   type struct_sigaction_ptr is access all struct_sigaction;
167
 
168
   function sigaddset (set : access sigset_t; sig : Signal) return int;
169
   pragma Import (C, sigaddset, "sigaddset");
170
 
171
   function sigdelset (set : access sigset_t; sig : Signal) return int;
172
   pragma Import (C, sigdelset, "sigdelset");
173
 
174
   function sigfillset (set : access sigset_t) return int;
175
   pragma Import (C, sigfillset, "sigfillset");
176
 
177
   function sigismember (set : access sigset_t; sig : Signal) return int;
178
   pragma Import (C, sigismember, "sigismember");
179
 
180
   function sigemptyset (set : access sigset_t) return int;
181
   pragma Import (C, sigemptyset, "sigemptyset");
182
 
183
   function sigaction
184
     (sig  : Signal;
185
      act  : struct_sigaction_ptr;
186
      oact : struct_sigaction_ptr) return int;
187
   pragma Import (C, sigaction, "sigaction");
188
 
189
   type isr_address is access procedure (sig : int);
190
   pragma Convention (C, isr_address);
191
 
192
   function c_signal (sig : Signal; handler : isr_address) return isr_address;
193
   pragma Import (C, c_signal, "signal");
194
 
195
   function sigwait (set : access sigset_t; sig : access Signal) return int;
196
   pragma Inline (sigwait);
197
 
198
   function pthread_sigmask
199
     (how  : int;
200
      set  : access sigset_t;
201
      oset : access sigset_t) return int;
202
   pragma Import (C, pthread_sigmask, "sigprocmask");
203
 
204
   subtype t_id is System.VxWorks.Ext.t_id;
205
   subtype Thread_Id is t_id;
206
 
207
   function kill (pid : t_id; sig : Signal) return int;
208
   pragma Inline (kill);
209
 
210
   function getpid return t_id renames System.VxWorks.Ext.getpid;
211
 
212
   function Task_Stop (tid : t_id) return int
213
     renames System.VxWorks.Ext.Task_Stop;
214
   --  If we are in the kernel space, stop the task whose t_id is
215
   --  given in parameter in such a way that it can be examined by the
216
   --  debugger. This typically maps to taskSuspend on VxWorks 5 and
217
   --  to taskStop on VxWorks 6.
218
 
219
   function Task_Cont (tid : t_id) return int
220
     renames System.VxWorks.Ext.Task_Cont;
221
   --  If we are in the kernel space, continue the task whose t_id is
222
   --  given in parameter if it has been stopped previously to be examined
223
   --  by the debugger (e.g. by taskStop). It typically maps to taskResume
224
   --  on VxWorks 5 and to taskCont on VxWorks 6.
225
 
226
   function Int_Lock return int renames System.VxWorks.Ext.Int_Lock;
227
   --  If we are in the kernel space, lock interrupts. It typically maps to
228
   --  intLock.
229
 
230
   function Int_Unlock return int renames System.VxWorks.Ext.Int_Unlock;
231
   --  If we are in the kernel space, unlock interrupts. It typically maps to
232
   --  intUnlock.
233
 
234
   ----------
235
   -- Time --
236
   ----------
237
 
238
   type time_t is new unsigned_long;
239
 
240
   type timespec is record
241
      ts_sec  : time_t;
242
      ts_nsec : long;
243
   end record;
244
   pragma Convention (C, timespec);
245
 
246
   type clockid_t is new int;
247
 
248
   function To_Duration (TS : timespec) return Duration;
249
   pragma Inline (To_Duration);
250
 
251
   function To_Timespec (D : Duration) return timespec;
252
   pragma Inline (To_Timespec);
253
 
254
   function To_Clock_Ticks (D : Duration) return int;
255
   --  Convert a duration value (in seconds) into clock ticks
256
 
257
   function clock_gettime
258
     (clock_id : clockid_t; tp : access timespec) return int;
259
   pragma Import (C, clock_gettime, "clock_gettime");
260
 
261
   ----------------------
262
   -- Utility Routines --
263
   ----------------------
264
 
265
   function To_VxWorks_Priority (Priority : int) return int;
266
   pragma Inline (To_VxWorks_Priority);
267
   --  Convenience routine to convert between VxWorks priority and Ada priority
268
 
269
   --------------------------
270
   -- VxWorks specific API --
271
   --------------------------
272
 
273
   subtype STATUS is int;
274
   --  Equivalent of the C type STATUS
275
 
276
   OK    : constant STATUS := 0;
277
   ERROR : constant STATUS := Interfaces.C.int (-1);
278
 
279
   function taskIdVerify (tid : t_id)  return STATUS;
280
   pragma Import (C, taskIdVerify, "taskIdVerify");
281
 
282
   function taskIdSelf return t_id;
283
   pragma Import (C, taskIdSelf, "taskIdSelf");
284
 
285
   function taskOptionsGet (tid : t_id; pOptions : access int) return int;
286
   pragma Import (C, taskOptionsGet, "taskOptionsGet");
287
 
288
   function taskSuspend (tid : t_id) return int;
289
   pragma Import (C, taskSuspend, "taskSuspend");
290
 
291
   function taskResume (tid : t_id) return int;
292
   pragma Import (C, taskResume, "taskResume");
293
 
294
   function taskIsSuspended (tid : t_id) return int;
295
   pragma Import (C, taskIsSuspended, "taskIsSuspended");
296
 
297
   function taskDelay (ticks : int) return int;
298
   procedure taskDelay (ticks : int);
299
   pragma Import (C, taskDelay, "taskDelay");
300
 
301
   function sysClkRateGet return int;
302
   pragma Import (C, sysClkRateGet, "sysClkRateGet");
303
 
304
   --  VxWorks 5.x specific functions
305
   --  Must not be called from run-time for versions that do not support
306
   --  taskVarLib: eg VxWorks 6 RTPs
307
 
308
   function taskVarAdd
309
     (tid : t_id; pVar : access System.Address) return int;
310
   pragma Import (C, taskVarAdd, "taskVarAdd");
311
 
312
   function taskVarDelete
313
     (tid : t_id; pVar : access System.Address) return int;
314
   pragma Import (C, taskVarDelete, "taskVarDelete");
315
 
316
   function taskVarSet
317
     (tid   : t_id;
318
      pVar  : access System.Address;
319
      value : System.Address) return int;
320
   pragma Import (C, taskVarSet, "taskVarSet");
321
 
322
   function taskVarGet
323
     (tid  : t_id;
324
      pVar : access System.Address) return int;
325
   pragma Import (C, taskVarGet, "taskVarGet");
326
 
327
   --  VxWorks 6.x specific functions
328
   --  Can only be called from the VxWorks 6 run-time libary that supports
329
   --  tlsLib, and not by the VxWorks 6.6 SMP library
330
 
331
   function tlsKeyCreate return int;
332
   pragma Import (C, tlsKeyCreate, "tlsKeyCreate");
333
 
334
   function tlsValueGet (key : int) return System.Address;
335
   pragma Import (C, tlsValueGet, "tlsValueGet");
336
 
337
   function tlsValueSet (key : int; value : System.Address) return STATUS;
338
   pragma Import (C, tlsValueSet, "tlsValueSet");
339
 
340
   --  Option flags for taskSpawn
341
 
342
   VX_UNBREAKABLE    : constant := 16#0002#;
343
   VX_FP_PRIVATE_ENV : constant := 16#0080#;
344
   VX_NO_STACK_FILL  : constant := 16#0100#;
345
 
346
   function taskSpawn
347
     (name          : System.Address;  --  Pointer to task name
348
      priority      : int;
349
      options       : int;
350
      stacksize     : size_t;
351
      start_routine : System.Address;
352
      arg1          : System.Address;
353
      arg2          : int := 0;
354
      arg3          : int := 0;
355
      arg4          : int := 0;
356
      arg5          : int := 0;
357
      arg6          : int := 0;
358
      arg7          : int := 0;
359
      arg8          : int := 0;
360
      arg9          : int := 0;
361
      arg10         : int := 0) return t_id;
362
   pragma Import (C, taskSpawn, "taskSpawn");
363
 
364
   procedure taskDelete (tid : t_id);
365
   pragma Import (C, taskDelete, "taskDelete");
366
 
367
   function Set_Time_Slice (ticks : int) return int
368
     renames System.VxWorks.Ext.Set_Time_Slice;
369
   --  Calls kernelTimeSlice under VxWorks 5.x, VxWorks 653, or in VxWorks 6
370
   --  kernel apps. Returns ERROR for RTPs, VxWorks 5 /CERT
371
 
372
   function taskPriorityGet (tid : t_id; pPriority : access int) return int;
373
   pragma Import (C, taskPriorityGet, "taskPriorityGet");
374
 
375
   function taskPrioritySet (tid : t_id; newPriority : int) return int;
376
   pragma Import (C, taskPrioritySet, "taskPrioritySet");
377
 
378
   --  Semaphore creation flags
379
 
380
   SEM_Q_FIFO         : constant := 0;
381
   SEM_Q_PRIORITY     : constant := 1;
382
   SEM_DELETE_SAFE    : constant := 4;  -- only valid for binary semaphore
383
   SEM_INVERSION_SAFE : constant := 8;  -- only valid for binary semaphore
384
 
385
   --  Semaphore initial state flags
386
 
387
   SEM_EMPTY : constant := 0;
388
   SEM_FULL  : constant := 1;
389
 
390
   --  Semaphore take (semTake) time constants
391
 
392
   WAIT_FOREVER : constant := -1;
393
   NO_WAIT      : constant := 0;
394
 
395
   --  Error codes (errno). The lower level 16 bits are the error code, with
396
   --  the upper 16 bits representing the module number in which the error
397
   --  occurred. By convention, the module number is 0 for UNIX errors. VxWorks
398
   --  reserves module numbers 1-500, with the remaining module numbers being
399
   --  available for user applications.
400
 
401
   M_objLib                 : constant := 61 * 2**16;
402
   --  semTake() failure with ticks = NO_WAIT
403
   S_objLib_OBJ_UNAVAILABLE : constant := M_objLib + 2;
404
   --  semTake() timeout with ticks > NO_WAIT
405
   S_objLib_OBJ_TIMEOUT     : constant := M_objLib + 4;
406
 
407
   subtype SEM_ID is System.VxWorks.Ext.SEM_ID;
408
   --  typedef struct semaphore *SEM_ID;
409
 
410
   --  We use two different kinds of VxWorks semaphores: mutex and binary
411
   --  semaphores. A null ID is returned when a semaphore cannot be created.
412
 
413
   function semBCreate (options : int; initial_state : int) return SEM_ID;
414
   pragma Import (C, semBCreate, "semBCreate");
415
   --  Create a binary semaphore. Return ID, or 0 if memory could not
416
   --  be allocated.
417
 
418
   function semMCreate (options : int) return SEM_ID;
419
   pragma Import (C, semMCreate, "semMCreate");
420
 
421
   function semDelete (Sem : SEM_ID) return int
422
     renames System.VxWorks.Ext.semDelete;
423
   --  Delete a semaphore
424
 
425
   function semGive (Sem : SEM_ID) return int;
426
   pragma Import (C, semGive, "semGive");
427
 
428
   function semTake (Sem : SEM_ID; timeout : int) return int;
429
   pragma Import (C, semTake, "semTake");
430
   --  Attempt to take binary semaphore.  Error is returned if operation
431
   --  times out
432
 
433
   function semFlush (SemID : SEM_ID) return STATUS;
434
   pragma Import (C, semFlush, "semFlush");
435
   --  Release all threads blocked on the semaphore
436
 
437
   ------------------------------------------------------------
438
   --   Binary Semaphore Wrapper to Support interrupt Tasks  --
439
   ------------------------------------------------------------
440
 
441
   type Binary_Semaphore_Id is new Long_Integer;
442
 
443
   function Binary_Semaphore_Create return Binary_Semaphore_Id;
444
   pragma Inline (Binary_Semaphore_Create);
445
 
446
   function Binary_Semaphore_Delete (ID : Binary_Semaphore_Id) return int;
447
   pragma Inline (Binary_Semaphore_Delete);
448
 
449
   function Binary_Semaphore_Obtain (ID : Binary_Semaphore_Id) return int;
450
   pragma Inline (Binary_Semaphore_Obtain);
451
 
452
   function Binary_Semaphore_Release (ID : Binary_Semaphore_Id) return int;
453
   pragma Inline (Binary_Semaphore_Release);
454
 
455
   function Binary_Semaphore_Flush (ID : Binary_Semaphore_Id) return int;
456
   pragma Inline (Binary_Semaphore_Flush);
457
 
458
   ------------------------------------------------------------
459
   -- Hardware Interrupt Wrappers to Support Interrupt Tasks --
460
   ------------------------------------------------------------
461
 
462
   type Interrupt_Handler is access procedure (parameter : System.Address);
463
   pragma Convention (C, Interrupt_Handler);
464
 
465
   type Interrupt_Vector is new System.Address;
466
 
467
   function Interrupt_Connect
468
     (Vector    : Interrupt_Vector;
469
      Handler   : Interrupt_Handler;
470
      Parameter : System.Address := System.Null_Address) return int;
471
   pragma Inline (Interrupt_Connect);
472
   --  Use this to set up an user handler. The routine installs a user
473
   --  handler which is invoked after the OS has saved enough context for a
474
   --  high-level language routine to be safely invoked.
475
 
476
   function Interrupt_Context return int;
477
   pragma Inline (Interrupt_Context);
478
   --  Return 1 if executing in an interrupt context; return 0 if executing in
479
   --  a task context.
480
 
481
   function Interrupt_Number_To_Vector (intNum : int) return Interrupt_Vector;
482
   pragma Inline (Interrupt_Number_To_Vector);
483
   --  Convert a logical interrupt number to the hardware interrupt vector
484
   --  number used to connect the interrupt.
485
 
486
   --------------------------------
487
   -- Processor Affinity for SMP --
488
   --------------------------------
489
 
490
   function taskCpuAffinitySet (tid : t_id; CPU : int) return int
491
     renames System.VxWorks.Ext.taskCpuAffinitySet;
492
   --  For SMP run-times the affinity to CPU.
493
   --  For uniprocessor systems return ERROR status.
494
 
495
   function taskMaskAffinitySet (tid : t_id; CPU_Set : unsigned) return int
496
     renames System.VxWorks.Ext.taskMaskAffinitySet;
497
   --  For SMP run-times the affinity to CPU_Set.
498
   --  For uniprocessor systems return ERROR status.
499
 
500
   ---------------------
501
   -- Multiprocessors --
502
   ---------------------
503
 
504
   function Current_CPU return Multiprocessors.CPU;
505
   --  Return the id of the current CPU
506
 
507
private
508
   type pid_t is new int;
509
 
510
   ERROR_PID : constant pid_t := -1;
511
 
512
   type sigset_t is new System.VxWorks.Ext.sigset_t;
513
end System.OS_Interface;

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