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1 706 jeremybenn
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2
--                                                                          --
3
--                 GNAT RUN-TIME LIBRARY (GNARL) COMPONENTS                 --
4
--                                                                          --
5
--     S Y S T E M . T A S K _ P R I M I T I V E S . O P E R A T I O N S    --
6
--                                                                          --
7
--                                  B o d y                                 --
8
--                                                                          --
9
--          Copyright (C) 1992-2009, Free Software Foundation, Inc.         --
10
--                                                                          --
11
-- GNARL is free software; you can  redistribute it  and/or modify it under --
12
-- terms of the  GNU General Public License as published  by the Free Soft- --
13
-- ware  Foundation;  either version 3,  or (at your option) any later ver- --
14
-- sion.  GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15
-- OUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the  implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16
-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.                                     --
17
--                                                                          --
18
-- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
19
-- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception,   --
20
-- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.               --
21
--                                                                          --
22
-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and    --
23
-- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;     --
24
-- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see    --
25
-- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.                                          --
26
--                                                                          --
27
-- GNARL was developed by the GNARL team at Florida State University.       --
28
-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies, Inc.     --
29
--                                                                          --
30
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
31
 
32
--  This is a LynxOS version of this file, adapted to make SCHED_FIFO and
33
--  ceiling locking (Annex D compliance) work properly.
34
 
35
--  This package contains all the GNULL primitives that interface directly with
36
--  the underlying OS.
37
 
38
pragma Polling (Off);
39
--  Turn off polling, we do not want ATC polling to take place during tasking
40
--  operations. It causes infinite loops and other problems.
41
 
42
with Ada.Unchecked_Deallocation;
43
 
44
with Interfaces.C;
45
 
46
with System.Tasking.Debug;
47
with System.Interrupt_Management;
48
with System.OS_Primitives;
49
with System.Task_Info;
50
 
51
with System.Soft_Links;
52
--  We use System.Soft_Links instead of System.Tasking.Initialization
53
--  because the later is a higher level package that we shouldn't depend on.
54
--  For example when using the restricted run time, it is replaced by
55
--  System.Tasking.Restricted.Stages.
56
 
57
package body System.Task_Primitives.Operations is
58
 
59
   package SSL renames System.Soft_Links;
60
 
61
   use System.Tasking.Debug;
62
   use System.Tasking;
63
   use Interfaces.C;
64
   use System.OS_Interface;
65
   use System.Parameters;
66
   use System.OS_Primitives;
67
 
68
   ----------------
69
   -- Local Data --
70
   ----------------
71
 
72
   --  The followings are logically constants, but need to be initialized
73
   --  at run time.
74
 
75
   Single_RTS_Lock : aliased RTS_Lock;
76
   --  This is a lock to allow only one thread of control in the RTS at
77
   --  a time; it is used to execute in mutual exclusion from all other tasks.
78
   --  Used mainly in Single_Lock mode, but also to protect All_Tasks_List
79
 
80
   ATCB_Key : aliased pthread_key_t;
81
   --  Key used to find the Ada Task_Id associated with a thread
82
 
83
   Environment_Task_Id : Task_Id;
84
   --  A variable to hold Task_Id for the environment task
85
 
86
   Locking_Policy : Character;
87
   pragma Import (C, Locking_Policy, "__gl_locking_policy");
88
   --  Value of the pragma Locking_Policy:
89
   --    'C' for Ceiling_Locking
90
   --    'I' for Inherit_Locking
91
   --    ' ' for none.
92
 
93
   Unblocked_Signal_Mask : aliased sigset_t;
94
   --  The set of signals that should unblocked in all tasks
95
 
96
   --  The followings are internal configuration constants needed
97
 
98
   Next_Serial_Number : Task_Serial_Number := 100;
99
   --  We start at 100, to reserve some special values for
100
   --  using in error checking.
101
 
102
   Time_Slice_Val : Integer;
103
   pragma Import (C, Time_Slice_Val, "__gl_time_slice_val");
104
 
105
   Dispatching_Policy : Character;
106
   pragma Import (C, Dispatching_Policy, "__gl_task_dispatching_policy");
107
 
108
   Foreign_Task_Elaborated : aliased Boolean := True;
109
   --  Used to identified fake tasks (i.e., non-Ada Threads)
110
 
111
   --------------------
112
   -- Local Packages --
113
   --------------------
114
 
115
   package Specific is
116
 
117
      procedure Initialize (Environment_Task : Task_Id);
118
      pragma Inline (Initialize);
119
      --  Initialize various data needed by this package
120
 
121
      function Is_Valid_Task return Boolean;
122
      pragma Inline (Is_Valid_Task);
123
      --  Does the current thread have an ATCB?
124
 
125
      procedure Set (Self_Id : Task_Id);
126
      pragma Inline (Set);
127
      --  Set the self id for the current task
128
 
129
      function Self return Task_Id;
130
      pragma Inline (Self);
131
      --  Return a pointer to the Ada Task Control Block of the calling task
132
 
133
   end Specific;
134
 
135
   package body Specific is separate;
136
   --  The body of this package is target specific
137
 
138
   ---------------------------------
139
   -- Support for foreign threads --
140
   ---------------------------------
141
 
142
   function Register_Foreign_Thread (Thread : Thread_Id) return Task_Id;
143
   --  Allocate and Initialize a new ATCB for the current Thread
144
 
145
   function Register_Foreign_Thread
146
     (Thread : Thread_Id) return Task_Id is separate;
147
 
148
   -----------------------
149
   -- Local Subprograms --
150
   -----------------------
151
 
152
   procedure Abort_Handler (Sig : Signal);
153
   --  Signal handler used to implement asynchronous abort
154
 
155
   procedure Set_OS_Priority (T : Task_Id; Prio : System.Any_Priority);
156
   --  This procedure calls the scheduler of the OS to set thread's priority
157
 
158
   -------------------
159
   -- Abort_Handler --
160
   -------------------
161
 
162
   procedure Abort_Handler (Sig : Signal) is
163
      pragma Unreferenced (Sig);
164
 
165
      T       : constant Task_Id := Self;
166
      Result  : Interfaces.C.int;
167
      Old_Set : aliased sigset_t;
168
 
169
   begin
170
      --  It is not safe to raise an exception when using ZCX and the GCC
171
      --  exception handling mechanism.
172
 
173
      if ZCX_By_Default and then GCC_ZCX_Support then
174
         return;
175
      end if;
176
 
177
      if T.Deferral_Level = 0
178
        and then T.Pending_ATC_Level < T.ATC_Nesting_Level
179
        and then not T.Aborting
180
      then
181
         T.Aborting := True;
182
 
183
         --  Make sure signals used for RTS internal purpose are unmasked
184
 
185
         Result :=
186
           pthread_sigmask
187
             (SIG_UNBLOCK,
188
              Unblocked_Signal_Mask'Access,
189
              Old_Set'Access);
190
         pragma Assert (Result = 0);
191
 
192
         raise Standard'Abort_Signal;
193
      end if;
194
   end Abort_Handler;
195
 
196
   -----------------
197
   -- Stack_Guard --
198
   -----------------
199
 
200
   procedure Stack_Guard (T : ST.Task_Id; On : Boolean) is
201
      Stack_Base : constant Address := Get_Stack_Base (T.Common.LL.Thread);
202
      Guard_Page_Address : Address;
203
 
204
      Res : Interfaces.C.int;
205
 
206
   begin
207
      if Stack_Base_Available then
208
 
209
         --  Compute the guard page address
210
 
211
         Guard_Page_Address :=
212
           Stack_Base - (Stack_Base mod Get_Page_Size) + Get_Page_Size;
213
 
214
         if On then
215
            Res := mprotect (Guard_Page_Address, Get_Page_Size, PROT_ON);
216
         else
217
            Res := mprotect (Guard_Page_Address, Get_Page_Size, PROT_OFF);
218
         end if;
219
 
220
         pragma Assert (Res = 0);
221
      end if;
222
   end Stack_Guard;
223
 
224
   --------------------
225
   -- Get_Thread_Id  --
226
   --------------------
227
 
228
   function Get_Thread_Id (T : ST.Task_Id) return OSI.Thread_Id is
229
   begin
230
      return T.Common.LL.Thread;
231
   end Get_Thread_Id;
232
 
233
   ----------
234
   -- Self --
235
   ----------
236
 
237
   function Self return Task_Id renames Specific.Self;
238
 
239
   ---------------------
240
   -- Initialize_Lock --
241
   ---------------------
242
 
243
   procedure Initialize_Lock
244
     (Prio : System.Any_Priority;
245
      L    : not null access Lock)
246
   is
247
      Attributes : aliased pthread_mutexattr_t;
248
      Result : Interfaces.C.int;
249
 
250
   begin
251
      Result := pthread_mutexattr_init (Attributes'Access);
252
      pragma Assert (Result = 0 or else Result = ENOMEM);
253
 
254
      if Result = ENOMEM then
255
         raise Storage_Error;
256
      end if;
257
 
258
      if Locking_Policy = 'C' then
259
         L.Ceiling := Prio;
260
      end if;
261
 
262
      Result := pthread_mutex_init (L.Mutex'Access, Attributes'Access);
263
      pragma Assert (Result = 0 or else Result = ENOMEM);
264
 
265
      if Result = ENOMEM then
266
         raise Storage_Error;
267
      end if;
268
 
269
      Result := pthread_mutexattr_destroy (Attributes'Access);
270
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
271
   end Initialize_Lock;
272
 
273
   procedure Initialize_Lock
274
     (L     : not null access RTS_Lock;
275
      Level : Lock_Level)
276
   is
277
      pragma Unreferenced (Level);
278
 
279
      Attributes : aliased pthread_mutexattr_t;
280
      Result     : Interfaces.C.int;
281
 
282
   begin
283
      Result := pthread_mutexattr_init (Attributes'Access);
284
      pragma Assert (Result = 0 or else Result = ENOMEM);
285
 
286
      if Result = ENOMEM then
287
         raise Storage_Error;
288
      end if;
289
 
290
      Result := pthread_mutex_init (L, Attributes'Access);
291
      pragma Assert (Result = 0 or else Result = ENOMEM);
292
 
293
      if Result = ENOMEM then
294
         Result := pthread_mutexattr_destroy (Attributes'Access);
295
         raise Storage_Error;
296
      end if;
297
 
298
      Result := pthread_mutexattr_destroy (Attributes'Access);
299
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
300
   end Initialize_Lock;
301
 
302
   -------------------
303
   -- Finalize_Lock --
304
   -------------------
305
 
306
   procedure Finalize_Lock (L : not null access Lock) is
307
      Result : Interfaces.C.int;
308
   begin
309
      Result := pthread_mutex_destroy (L.Mutex'Access);
310
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
311
   end Finalize_Lock;
312
 
313
   procedure Finalize_Lock (L : not null access RTS_Lock) is
314
      Result : Interfaces.C.int;
315
   begin
316
      Result := pthread_mutex_destroy (L);
317
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
318
   end Finalize_Lock;
319
 
320
   ----------------
321
   -- Write_Lock --
322
   ----------------
323
 
324
   procedure Write_Lock
325
     (L                 : not null access Lock;
326
      Ceiling_Violation : out Boolean)
327
   is
328
      Result : Interfaces.C.int;
329
      T      : constant Task_Id := Self;
330
 
331
   begin
332
      if Locking_Policy = 'C' then
333
         if T.Common.Current_Priority > L.Ceiling then
334
            Ceiling_Violation := True;
335
            return;
336
         end if;
337
 
338
         L.Saved_Priority := T.Common.Current_Priority;
339
 
340
         if T.Common.Current_Priority < L.Ceiling then
341
            Set_OS_Priority (T, L.Ceiling);
342
         end if;
343
      end if;
344
 
345
      Result := pthread_mutex_lock (L.Mutex'Access);
346
 
347
      --  Assume that the cause of EINVAL is a priority ceiling violation
348
 
349
      Ceiling_Violation := (Result = EINVAL);
350
      pragma Assert (Result = 0 or else Result = EINVAL);
351
   end Write_Lock;
352
 
353
   --  No tricks on RTS_Locks
354
 
355
   procedure Write_Lock
356
     (L           : not null access RTS_Lock;
357
      Global_Lock : Boolean := False)
358
   is
359
      Result : Interfaces.C.int;
360
   begin
361
      if not Single_Lock or else Global_Lock then
362
         Result := pthread_mutex_lock (L);
363
         pragma Assert (Result = 0);
364
      end if;
365
   end Write_Lock;
366
 
367
   procedure Write_Lock (T : Task_Id) is
368
      Result : Interfaces.C.int;
369
   begin
370
      if not Single_Lock then
371
         Result := pthread_mutex_lock (T.Common.LL.L'Access);
372
         pragma Assert (Result = 0);
373
      end if;
374
   end Write_Lock;
375
 
376
   ---------------
377
   -- Read_Lock --
378
   ---------------
379
 
380
   procedure Read_Lock
381
     (L                 : not null access Lock;
382
      Ceiling_Violation : out Boolean)
383
   is
384
   begin
385
      Write_Lock (L, Ceiling_Violation);
386
   end Read_Lock;
387
 
388
   ------------
389
   -- Unlock --
390
   ------------
391
 
392
   procedure Unlock (L : not null access Lock) is
393
      Result : Interfaces.C.int;
394
      T      : constant Task_Id := Self;
395
 
396
   begin
397
      Result := pthread_mutex_unlock (L.Mutex'Access);
398
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
399
 
400
      if Locking_Policy = 'C' then
401
         if T.Common.Current_Priority > L.Saved_Priority then
402
            Set_OS_Priority (T, L.Saved_Priority);
403
         end if;
404
      end if;
405
   end Unlock;
406
 
407
   procedure Unlock
408
     (L           : not null access RTS_Lock;
409
      Global_Lock : Boolean := False)
410
   is
411
      Result : Interfaces.C.int;
412
   begin
413
      if not Single_Lock or else Global_Lock then
414
         Result := pthread_mutex_unlock (L);
415
         pragma Assert (Result = 0);
416
      end if;
417
   end Unlock;
418
 
419
   procedure Unlock (T : Task_Id) is
420
      Result : Interfaces.C.int;
421
   begin
422
      if not Single_Lock then
423
         Result := pthread_mutex_unlock (T.Common.LL.L'Access);
424
         pragma Assert (Result = 0);
425
      end if;
426
   end Unlock;
427
 
428
   -----------------
429
   -- Set_Ceiling --
430
   -----------------
431
 
432
   --  Dynamic priority ceilings are not supported by the underlying system
433
 
434
   procedure Set_Ceiling
435
     (L    : not null access Lock;
436
      Prio : System.Any_Priority)
437
   is
438
      pragma Unreferenced (L, Prio);
439
   begin
440
      null;
441
   end Set_Ceiling;
442
 
443
   -----------
444
   -- Sleep --
445
   -----------
446
 
447
   procedure Sleep
448
     (Self_ID : Task_Id;
449
      Reason  : System.Tasking.Task_States)
450
   is
451
      pragma Unreferenced (Reason);
452
      Result : Interfaces.C.int;
453
 
454
   begin
455
      if Single_Lock then
456
         Result :=
457
           pthread_cond_wait
458
             (Self_ID.Common.LL.CV'Access, Single_RTS_Lock'Access);
459
      else
460
         Result :=
461
           pthread_cond_wait
462
             (Self_ID.Common.LL.CV'Access, Self_ID.Common.LL.L'Access);
463
      end if;
464
 
465
      --  EINTR is not considered a failure
466
 
467
      pragma Assert (Result = 0 or else Result = EINTR);
468
   end Sleep;
469
 
470
   -----------------
471
   -- Timed_Sleep --
472
   -----------------
473
 
474
   --  This is for use within the run-time system, so abort is
475
   --  assumed to be already deferred, and the caller should be
476
   --  holding its own ATCB lock.
477
 
478
   procedure Timed_Sleep
479
     (Self_ID  : Task_Id;
480
      Time     : Duration;
481
      Mode     : ST.Delay_Modes;
482
      Reason   : Task_States;
483
      Timedout : out Boolean;
484
      Yielded  : out Boolean)
485
   is
486
      pragma Unreferenced (Reason);
487
 
488
      Base_Time  : constant Duration := Monotonic_Clock;
489
      Check_Time : Duration := Base_Time;
490
      Rel_Time   : Duration;
491
      Abs_Time   : Duration;
492
      Request    : aliased timespec;
493
      Result     : Interfaces.C.int;
494
 
495
   begin
496
      Timedout := True;
497
      Yielded := False;
498
 
499
      if Mode = Relative then
500
         Abs_Time := Duration'Min (Time, Max_Sensible_Delay) + Check_Time;
501
 
502
         if Relative_Timed_Wait then
503
            Rel_Time := Duration'Min (Max_Sensible_Delay, Time);
504
         end if;
505
 
506
      else
507
         Abs_Time := Duration'Min (Check_Time + Max_Sensible_Delay, Time);
508
 
509
         if Relative_Timed_Wait then
510
            Rel_Time := Duration'Min (Max_Sensible_Delay, Time - Check_Time);
511
         end if;
512
      end if;
513
 
514
      if Abs_Time > Check_Time then
515
         if Relative_Timed_Wait then
516
            Request := To_Timespec (Rel_Time);
517
         else
518
            Request := To_Timespec (Abs_Time);
519
         end if;
520
 
521
         loop
522
            exit when Self_ID.Pending_ATC_Level < Self_ID.ATC_Nesting_Level;
523
 
524
            if Single_Lock then
525
               Result :=
526
                 pthread_cond_timedwait
527
                   (Self_ID.Common.LL.CV'Access, Single_RTS_Lock'Access,
528
                    Request'Access);
529
 
530
            else
531
               Result :=
532
                 pthread_cond_timedwait
533
                   (Self_ID.Common.LL.CV'Access, Self_ID.Common.LL.L'Access,
534
                    Request'Access);
535
            end if;
536
 
537
            Check_Time := Monotonic_Clock;
538
            exit when Abs_Time <= Check_Time or else Check_Time < Base_Time;
539
 
540
            if Result = 0 or Result = EINTR then
541
 
542
               --  Somebody may have called Wakeup for us
543
 
544
               Timedout := False;
545
               exit;
546
            end if;
547
 
548
            pragma Assert (Result = ETIMEDOUT);
549
         end loop;
550
      end if;
551
   end Timed_Sleep;
552
 
553
   -----------------
554
   -- Timed_Delay --
555
   -----------------
556
 
557
   --  This is for use in implementing delay statements, so we assume
558
   --  the caller is abort-deferred but is holding no locks.
559
 
560
   procedure Timed_Delay
561
     (Self_ID : Task_Id;
562
      Time    : Duration;
563
      Mode    : ST.Delay_Modes)
564
   is
565
      Base_Time  : constant Duration := Monotonic_Clock;
566
      Check_Time : Duration := Base_Time;
567
      Abs_Time   : Duration;
568
      Rel_Time   : Duration;
569
      Request    : aliased timespec;
570
 
571
      Result : Interfaces.C.int;
572
      pragma Warnings (Off, Result);
573
 
574
   begin
575
      if Single_Lock then
576
         Lock_RTS;
577
      end if;
578
 
579
      --  Comments needed in code below ???
580
 
581
      Write_Lock (Self_ID);
582
 
583
      if Mode = Relative then
584
         Abs_Time := Duration'Min (Time, Max_Sensible_Delay) + Check_Time;
585
 
586
         if Relative_Timed_Wait then
587
            Rel_Time := Duration'Min (Max_Sensible_Delay, Time);
588
         end if;
589
 
590
      else
591
         Abs_Time := Duration'Min (Check_Time + Max_Sensible_Delay, Time);
592
 
593
         if Relative_Timed_Wait then
594
            Rel_Time := Duration'Min (Max_Sensible_Delay, Time - Check_Time);
595
         end if;
596
      end if;
597
 
598
      if Abs_Time > Check_Time then
599
         if Relative_Timed_Wait then
600
            Request := To_Timespec (Rel_Time);
601
         else
602
            Request := To_Timespec (Abs_Time);
603
         end if;
604
 
605
         Self_ID.Common.State := Delay_Sleep;
606
 
607
         loop
608
            exit when Self_ID.Pending_ATC_Level < Self_ID.ATC_Nesting_Level;
609
 
610
            if Single_Lock then
611
               Result :=
612
                 pthread_cond_timedwait
613
                   (Self_ID.Common.LL.CV'Access,
614
                    Single_RTS_Lock'Access,
615
                    Request'Access);
616
            else
617
               Result :=
618
                 pthread_cond_timedwait
619
                   (Self_ID.Common.LL.CV'Access,
620
                    Self_ID.Common.LL.L'Access,
621
                    Request'Access);
622
            end if;
623
 
624
            Check_Time := Monotonic_Clock;
625
            exit when Abs_Time <= Check_Time or else Check_Time < Base_Time;
626
 
627
            pragma Assert (Result = 0         or else
628
                           Result = ETIMEDOUT or else
629
                           Result = EINTR);
630
         end loop;
631
 
632
         Self_ID.Common.State := Runnable;
633
      end if;
634
 
635
      Unlock (Self_ID);
636
 
637
      if Single_Lock then
638
         Unlock_RTS;
639
      end if;
640
 
641
      Result := sched_yield;
642
   end Timed_Delay;
643
 
644
   ---------------------
645
   -- Monotonic_Clock --
646
   ---------------------
647
 
648
   function Monotonic_Clock return Duration is
649
      TS     : aliased timespec;
650
      Result : Interfaces.C.int;
651
   begin
652
      Result :=
653
        clock_gettime
654
          (clock_id => CLOCK_REALTIME, tp => TS'Unchecked_Access);
655
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
656
      return To_Duration (TS);
657
   end Monotonic_Clock;
658
 
659
   -------------------
660
   -- RT_Resolution --
661
   -------------------
662
 
663
   function RT_Resolution return Duration is
664
      Res    : aliased timespec;
665
      Result : Interfaces.C.int;
666
   begin
667
      Result :=
668
        clock_getres
669
          (clock_id => CLOCK_REALTIME, res => Res'Unchecked_Access);
670
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
671
      return To_Duration (Res);
672
   end RT_Resolution;
673
 
674
   ------------
675
   -- Wakeup --
676
   ------------
677
 
678
   procedure Wakeup (T : Task_Id; Reason : System.Tasking.Task_States) is
679
      pragma Unreferenced (Reason);
680
      Result : Interfaces.C.int;
681
   begin
682
      Result := pthread_cond_signal (T.Common.LL.CV'Access);
683
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
684
   end Wakeup;
685
 
686
   -----------
687
   -- Yield --
688
   -----------
689
 
690
   procedure Yield (Do_Yield : Boolean := True) is
691
      Result : Interfaces.C.int;
692
      pragma Unreferenced (Result);
693
   begin
694
      if Do_Yield then
695
         Result := sched_yield;
696
      end if;
697
   end Yield;
698
 
699
   ------------------
700
   -- Set_Priority --
701
   ------------------
702
 
703
   procedure Set_OS_Priority (T : Task_Id; Prio : System.Any_Priority) is
704
      Result : Interfaces.C.int;
705
      Param  : aliased struct_sched_param;
706
 
707
      function Get_Policy (Prio : System.Any_Priority) return Character;
708
      pragma Import (C, Get_Policy, "__gnat_get_specific_dispatching");
709
      --  Get priority specific dispatching policy
710
 
711
      Priority_Specific_Policy : constant Character := Get_Policy (Prio);
712
      --  Upper case first character of the policy name corresponding to the
713
      --  task as set by a Priority_Specific_Dispatching pragma.
714
 
715
   begin
716
      Param.sched_priority := Interfaces.C.int (Prio);
717
 
718
      if Time_Slice_Supported
719
        and then (Dispatching_Policy = 'R'
720
                   or else Priority_Specific_Policy = 'R'
721
                   or else Time_Slice_Val > 0)
722
      then
723
         Result :=
724
           pthread_setschedparam
725
             (T.Common.LL.Thread, SCHED_RR, Param'Access);
726
 
727
      elsif Dispatching_Policy = 'F'
728
        or else Priority_Specific_Policy = 'F'
729
        or else Time_Slice_Val = 0
730
      then
731
         Result :=
732
           pthread_setschedparam
733
             (T.Common.LL.Thread, SCHED_FIFO, Param'Access);
734
 
735
      else
736
         Result :=
737
           pthread_setschedparam
738
             (T.Common.LL.Thread, SCHED_OTHER, Param'Access);
739
      end if;
740
 
741
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
742
   end Set_OS_Priority;
743
 
744
   type Prio_Array_Type is array (System.Any_Priority) of Integer;
745
   pragma Atomic_Components (Prio_Array_Type);
746
   Prio_Array : Prio_Array_Type;
747
   --  Comments needed for these declarations ???
748
 
749
   procedure Set_Priority
750
     (T                   : Task_Id;
751
      Prio                : System.Any_Priority;
752
      Loss_Of_Inheritance : Boolean := False)
753
   is
754
      Array_Item : Integer;
755
 
756
   begin
757
      Set_OS_Priority (T, Prio);
758
 
759
      if Locking_Policy = 'C' then
760
 
761
         --  Annex D requirements: loss of inheritance puts task at the start
762
         --  of the queue for that prio; copied from 5ztaprop (VxWorks).
763
 
764
         if Loss_Of_Inheritance
765
           and then Prio < T.Common.Current_Priority then
766
 
767
            Array_Item := Prio_Array (T.Common.Base_Priority) + 1;
768
            Prio_Array (T.Common.Base_Priority) := Array_Item;
769
 
770
            loop
771
               Yield;
772
               exit when Array_Item = Prio_Array (T.Common.Base_Priority)
773
                 or else Prio_Array (T.Common.Base_Priority) = 1;
774
            end loop;
775
 
776
            Prio_Array (T.Common.Base_Priority) :=
777
              Prio_Array (T.Common.Base_Priority) - 1;
778
         end if;
779
      end if;
780
 
781
      T.Common.Current_Priority := Prio;
782
   end Set_Priority;
783
 
784
   ------------------
785
   -- Get_Priority --
786
   ------------------
787
 
788
   function Get_Priority (T : Task_Id) return System.Any_Priority is
789
   begin
790
      return T.Common.Current_Priority;
791
   end Get_Priority;
792
 
793
   ----------------
794
   -- Enter_Task --
795
   ----------------
796
 
797
   procedure Enter_Task (Self_ID : Task_Id) is
798
   begin
799
      Self_ID.Common.LL.Thread := pthread_self;
800
      Self_ID.Common.LL.LWP := lwp_self;
801
 
802
      Specific.Set (Self_ID);
803
 
804
      Lock_RTS;
805
 
806
      for J in Known_Tasks'Range loop
807
         if Known_Tasks (J) = null then
808
            Known_Tasks (J) := Self_ID;
809
            Self_ID.Known_Tasks_Index := J;
810
            exit;
811
         end if;
812
      end loop;
813
 
814
      Unlock_RTS;
815
   end Enter_Task;
816
 
817
   --------------
818
   -- New_ATCB --
819
   --------------
820
 
821
   function New_ATCB (Entry_Num : Task_Entry_Index) return Task_Id is
822
   begin
823
      return new Ada_Task_Control_Block (Entry_Num);
824
   end New_ATCB;
825
 
826
   -------------------
827
   -- Is_Valid_Task --
828
   -------------------
829
 
830
   function Is_Valid_Task return Boolean renames Specific.Is_Valid_Task;
831
 
832
   -----------------------------
833
   -- Register_Foreign_Thread --
834
   -----------------------------
835
 
836
   function Register_Foreign_Thread return Task_Id is
837
   begin
838
      if Is_Valid_Task then
839
         return Self;
840
      else
841
         return Register_Foreign_Thread (pthread_self);
842
      end if;
843
   end Register_Foreign_Thread;
844
 
845
   --------------------
846
   -- Initialize_TCB --
847
   --------------------
848
 
849
   procedure Initialize_TCB (Self_ID : Task_Id; Succeeded : out Boolean) is
850
      Mutex_Attr : aliased pthread_mutexattr_t;
851
      Result     : Interfaces.C.int;
852
      Cond_Attr  : aliased pthread_condattr_t;
853
 
854
   begin
855
      --  Give the task a unique serial number
856
 
857
      Self_ID.Serial_Number := Next_Serial_Number;
858
      Next_Serial_Number := Next_Serial_Number + 1;
859
      pragma Assert (Next_Serial_Number /= 0);
860
 
861
      if not Single_Lock then
862
         Result := pthread_mutexattr_init (Mutex_Attr'Access);
863
         pragma Assert (Result = 0 or else Result = ENOMEM);
864
 
865
         if Result = 0 then
866
            Result :=
867
              pthread_mutex_init
868
                (Self_ID.Common.LL.L'Access, Mutex_Attr'Access);
869
            pragma Assert (Result = 0 or else Result = ENOMEM);
870
         end if;
871
 
872
         if Result /= 0 then
873
            Succeeded := False;
874
            return;
875
         end if;
876
 
877
         Result := pthread_mutexattr_destroy (Mutex_Attr'Access);
878
         pragma Assert (Result = 0);
879
      end if;
880
 
881
      Result := pthread_condattr_init (Cond_Attr'Access);
882
      pragma Assert (Result = 0 or else Result = ENOMEM);
883
 
884
      if Result = 0 then
885
         Result :=
886
           pthread_cond_init (Self_ID.Common.LL.CV'Access, Cond_Attr'Access);
887
         pragma Assert (Result = 0 or else Result = ENOMEM);
888
      end if;
889
 
890
      if Result = 0 then
891
         Succeeded := True;
892
      else
893
         if not Single_Lock then
894
            Result := pthread_mutex_destroy (Self_ID.Common.LL.L'Access);
895
            pragma Assert (Result = 0);
896
         end if;
897
 
898
         Succeeded := False;
899
      end if;
900
 
901
      Result := pthread_condattr_destroy (Cond_Attr'Access);
902
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
903
   end Initialize_TCB;
904
 
905
   -----------------
906
   -- Create_Task --
907
   -----------------
908
 
909
   procedure Create_Task
910
     (T          : Task_Id;
911
      Wrapper    : System.Address;
912
      Stack_Size : System.Parameters.Size_Type;
913
      Priority   : System.Any_Priority;
914
      Succeeded  : out Boolean)
915
   is
916
      Attributes          : aliased pthread_attr_t;
917
      Adjusted_Stack_Size : Interfaces.C.size_t;
918
      Result              : Interfaces.C.int;
919
 
920
      use System.Task_Info;
921
 
922
   begin
923
      Adjusted_Stack_Size := Interfaces.C.size_t (Stack_Size);
924
 
925
      if Stack_Base_Available then
926
 
927
         --  If Stack Checking is supported then allocate 2 additional pages:
928
 
929
         --  In the worst case, stack is allocated at something like
930
         --  N * Get_Page_Size - epsilon, we need to add the size for 2 pages
931
         --  to be sure the effective stack size is greater than what
932
         --  has been asked.
933
 
934
         Adjusted_Stack_Size := Adjusted_Stack_Size + 2 * Get_Page_Size;
935
      end if;
936
 
937
      Result := pthread_attr_init (Attributes'Access);
938
      pragma Assert (Result = 0 or else Result = ENOMEM);
939
 
940
      if Result /= 0 then
941
         Succeeded := False;
942
         return;
943
      end if;
944
 
945
      Result :=
946
        pthread_attr_setdetachstate
947
          (Attributes'Access, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
948
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
949
 
950
      Result :=
951
        pthread_attr_setstacksize
952
          (Attributes'Access, Adjusted_Stack_Size);
953
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
954
 
955
      if T.Common.Task_Info /= Default_Scope then
956
 
957
         --  We are assuming that Scope_Type has the same values than the
958
         --  corresponding C macros
959
 
960
         Result :=
961
           pthread_attr_setscope
962
             (Attributes'Access, Task_Info_Type'Pos (T.Common.Task_Info));
963
         pragma Assert (Result = 0);
964
      end if;
965
 
966
      --  Since the initial signal mask of a thread is inherited from the
967
      --  creator, and the Environment task has all its signals masked, we
968
      --  do not need to manipulate caller's signal mask at this point.
969
      --  All tasks in RTS will have All_Tasks_Mask initially.
970
 
971
      Result :=
972
        pthread_create
973
          (T.Common.LL.Thread'Access,
974
           Attributes'Access,
975
           Thread_Body_Access (Wrapper),
976
           To_Address (T));
977
      pragma Assert (Result = 0 or else Result = EAGAIN);
978
 
979
      Succeeded := Result = 0;
980
 
981
      Result := pthread_attr_destroy (Attributes'Access);
982
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
983
 
984
      if Succeeded then
985
         Set_Priority (T, Priority);
986
      end if;
987
   end Create_Task;
988
 
989
   ------------------
990
   -- Finalize_TCB --
991
   ------------------
992
 
993
   procedure Finalize_TCB (T : Task_Id) is
994
      Result : Interfaces.C.int;
995
      Tmp    : Task_Id := T;
996
      Is_Self : constant Boolean := T = Self;
997
 
998
      procedure Free is new
999
        Ada.Unchecked_Deallocation (Ada_Task_Control_Block, Task_Id);
1000
 
1001
   begin
1002
      if not Single_Lock then
1003
         Result := pthread_mutex_destroy (T.Common.LL.L'Access);
1004
         pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1005
      end if;
1006
 
1007
      Result := pthread_cond_destroy (T.Common.LL.CV'Access);
1008
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1009
 
1010
      if T.Known_Tasks_Index /= -1 then
1011
         Known_Tasks (T.Known_Tasks_Index) := null;
1012
      end if;
1013
 
1014
      Free (Tmp);
1015
 
1016
      if Is_Self then
1017
         Result := st_setspecific (ATCB_Key, System.Null_Address);
1018
         pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1019
      end if;
1020
   end Finalize_TCB;
1021
 
1022
   ---------------
1023
   -- Exit_Task --
1024
   ---------------
1025
 
1026
   procedure Exit_Task is
1027
   begin
1028
      Specific.Set (null);
1029
   end Exit_Task;
1030
 
1031
   ----------------
1032
   -- Abort_Task --
1033
   ----------------
1034
 
1035
   procedure Abort_Task (T : Task_Id) is
1036
      Result : Interfaces.C.int;
1037
   begin
1038
      Result :=
1039
        pthread_kill
1040
          (T.Common.LL.Thread,
1041
           Signal (System.Interrupt_Management.Abort_Task_Interrupt));
1042
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1043
   end Abort_Task;
1044
 
1045
   ----------------
1046
   -- Initialize --
1047
   ----------------
1048
 
1049
   procedure Initialize (S : in out Suspension_Object) is
1050
      Mutex_Attr : aliased pthread_mutexattr_t;
1051
      Cond_Attr  : aliased pthread_condattr_t;
1052
      Result     : Interfaces.C.int;
1053
 
1054
   begin
1055
      --  Initialize internal state (always to False (RM D.10(6)))
1056
 
1057
      S.State := False;
1058
      S.Waiting := False;
1059
 
1060
      --  Initialize internal mutex
1061
 
1062
      Result := pthread_mutexattr_init (Mutex_Attr'Access);
1063
      pragma Assert (Result = 0 or else Result = ENOMEM);
1064
 
1065
      if Result = ENOMEM then
1066
         raise Storage_Error;
1067
      end if;
1068
 
1069
      Result := pthread_mutex_init (S.L'Access, Mutex_Attr'Access);
1070
      pragma Assert (Result = 0 or else Result = ENOMEM);
1071
 
1072
      if Result = ENOMEM then
1073
         Result := pthread_mutexattr_destroy (Mutex_Attr'Access);
1074
         pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1075
 
1076
         raise Storage_Error;
1077
      end if;
1078
 
1079
      Result := pthread_mutexattr_destroy (Mutex_Attr'Access);
1080
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1081
 
1082
      --  Initialize internal condition variable
1083
 
1084
      Result := pthread_condattr_init (Cond_Attr'Access);
1085
      pragma Assert (Result = 0 or else Result = ENOMEM);
1086
 
1087
      if Result /= 0 then
1088
         Result := pthread_mutex_destroy (S.L'Access);
1089
         pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1090
 
1091
         if Result = ENOMEM then
1092
            raise Storage_Error;
1093
         end if;
1094
      end if;
1095
 
1096
      Result := pthread_cond_init (S.CV'Access, Cond_Attr'Access);
1097
      pragma Assert (Result = 0 or else Result = ENOMEM);
1098
 
1099
      if Result /= 0 then
1100
         Result := pthread_mutex_destroy (S.L'Access);
1101
         pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1102
 
1103
         if Result = ENOMEM then
1104
            Result := pthread_condattr_destroy (Cond_Attr'Access);
1105
            pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1106
 
1107
            raise Storage_Error;
1108
         end if;
1109
      end if;
1110
 
1111
      Result := pthread_condattr_destroy (Cond_Attr'Access);
1112
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1113
   end Initialize;
1114
 
1115
   --------------
1116
   -- Finalize --
1117
   --------------
1118
 
1119
   procedure Finalize (S : in out Suspension_Object) is
1120
      Result : Interfaces.C.int;
1121
 
1122
   begin
1123
      --  Destroy internal mutex
1124
 
1125
      Result := pthread_mutex_destroy (S.L'Access);
1126
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1127
 
1128
      --  Destroy internal condition variable
1129
 
1130
      Result := pthread_cond_destroy (S.CV'Access);
1131
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1132
   end Finalize;
1133
 
1134
   -------------------
1135
   -- Current_State --
1136
   -------------------
1137
 
1138
   function Current_State (S : Suspension_Object) return Boolean is
1139
   begin
1140
      --  We do not want to use lock on this read operation. State is marked
1141
      --  as Atomic so that we ensure that the value retrieved is correct.
1142
 
1143
      return S.State;
1144
   end Current_State;
1145
 
1146
   ---------------
1147
   -- Set_False --
1148
   ---------------
1149
 
1150
   procedure Set_False (S : in out Suspension_Object) is
1151
      Result : Interfaces.C.int;
1152
 
1153
   begin
1154
      SSL.Abort_Defer.all;
1155
 
1156
      Result := pthread_mutex_lock (S.L'Access);
1157
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1158
 
1159
      S.State := False;
1160
 
1161
      Result := pthread_mutex_unlock (S.L'Access);
1162
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1163
 
1164
      SSL.Abort_Undefer.all;
1165
   end Set_False;
1166
 
1167
   --------------
1168
   -- Set_True --
1169
   --------------
1170
 
1171
   procedure Set_True (S : in out Suspension_Object) is
1172
      Result : Interfaces.C.int;
1173
 
1174
   begin
1175
      SSL.Abort_Defer.all;
1176
 
1177
      Result := pthread_mutex_lock (S.L'Access);
1178
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1179
 
1180
      --  If there is already a task waiting on this suspension object then
1181
      --  we resume it, leaving the state of the suspension object to False,
1182
      --  as specified in (RM D.10(9)). Otherwise, just leave state set True.
1183
 
1184
      if S.Waiting then
1185
         S.Waiting := False;
1186
         S.State := False;
1187
 
1188
         Result := pthread_cond_signal (S.CV'Access);
1189
         pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1190
 
1191
      else
1192
         S.State := True;
1193
      end if;
1194
 
1195
      Result := pthread_mutex_unlock (S.L'Access);
1196
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1197
 
1198
      SSL.Abort_Undefer.all;
1199
   end Set_True;
1200
 
1201
   ------------------------
1202
   -- Suspend_Until_True --
1203
   ------------------------
1204
 
1205
   procedure Suspend_Until_True (S : in out Suspension_Object) is
1206
      Result : Interfaces.C.int;
1207
 
1208
   begin
1209
      SSL.Abort_Defer.all;
1210
 
1211
      Result := pthread_mutex_lock (S.L'Access);
1212
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1213
 
1214
      if S.Waiting then
1215
 
1216
         --  Program_Error must be raised upon calling Suspend_Until_True
1217
         --  if another task is already waiting on that suspension object
1218
         --  (RM D.10 (10)).
1219
 
1220
         Result := pthread_mutex_unlock (S.L'Access);
1221
         pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1222
 
1223
         SSL.Abort_Undefer.all;
1224
 
1225
         raise Program_Error;
1226
 
1227
      else
1228
         --  Suspend the task if the state is False. Otherwise, the task
1229
         --  continues its execution, and the state of the suspension object
1230
         --  is set to False (RM D.10(9)).
1231
 
1232
         if S.State then
1233
            S.State := False;
1234
         else
1235
            S.Waiting := True;
1236
            Result := pthread_cond_wait (S.CV'Access, S.L'Access);
1237
         end if;
1238
 
1239
         Result := pthread_mutex_unlock (S.L'Access);
1240
         pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1241
 
1242
         SSL.Abort_Undefer.all;
1243
      end if;
1244
   end Suspend_Until_True;
1245
 
1246
   ----------------
1247
   -- Check_Exit --
1248
   ----------------
1249
 
1250
   --  Dummy version
1251
 
1252
   function Check_Exit (Self_ID : ST.Task_Id) return Boolean is
1253
      pragma Unreferenced (Self_ID);
1254
   begin
1255
      return True;
1256
   end Check_Exit;
1257
 
1258
   --------------------
1259
   -- Check_No_Locks --
1260
   --------------------
1261
 
1262
   function Check_No_Locks (Self_ID : ST.Task_Id) return Boolean is
1263
      pragma Unreferenced (Self_ID);
1264
   begin
1265
      return True;
1266
   end Check_No_Locks;
1267
 
1268
   ----------------------
1269
   -- Environment_Task --
1270
   ----------------------
1271
 
1272
   function Environment_Task return Task_Id is
1273
   begin
1274
      return Environment_Task_Id;
1275
   end Environment_Task;
1276
 
1277
   --------------
1278
   -- Lock_RTS --
1279
   --------------
1280
 
1281
   procedure Lock_RTS is
1282
   begin
1283
      Write_Lock (Single_RTS_Lock'Access, Global_Lock => True);
1284
   end Lock_RTS;
1285
 
1286
   ----------------
1287
   -- Unlock_RTS --
1288
   ----------------
1289
 
1290
   procedure Unlock_RTS is
1291
   begin
1292
      Unlock (Single_RTS_Lock'Access, Global_Lock => True);
1293
   end Unlock_RTS;
1294
 
1295
   ------------------
1296
   -- Suspend_Task --
1297
   ------------------
1298
 
1299
   function Suspend_Task
1300
     (T           : ST.Task_Id;
1301
      Thread_Self : Thread_Id) return Boolean
1302
   is
1303
      pragma Unreferenced (T);
1304
      pragma Unreferenced (Thread_Self);
1305
   begin
1306
      return False;
1307
   end Suspend_Task;
1308
 
1309
   -----------------
1310
   -- Resume_Task --
1311
   -----------------
1312
 
1313
   function Resume_Task
1314
     (T           : ST.Task_Id;
1315
      Thread_Self : Thread_Id) return Boolean
1316
   is
1317
      pragma Unreferenced (T);
1318
      pragma Unreferenced (Thread_Self);
1319
   begin
1320
      return False;
1321
   end Resume_Task;
1322
 
1323
   --------------------
1324
   -- Stop_All_Tasks --
1325
   --------------------
1326
 
1327
   procedure Stop_All_Tasks is
1328
   begin
1329
      null;
1330
   end Stop_All_Tasks;
1331
 
1332
   ---------------
1333
   -- Stop_Task --
1334
   ---------------
1335
 
1336
   function Stop_Task (T : ST.Task_Id) return Boolean is
1337
      pragma Unreferenced (T);
1338
   begin
1339
      return False;
1340
   end Stop_Task;
1341
 
1342
   -------------------
1343
   -- Continue_Task --
1344
   -------------------
1345
 
1346
   function Continue_Task (T : ST.Task_Id) return Boolean is
1347
      pragma Unreferenced (T);
1348
   begin
1349
      return False;
1350
   end Continue_Task;
1351
 
1352
   ----------------
1353
   -- Initialize --
1354
   ----------------
1355
 
1356
   procedure Initialize (Environment_Task : Task_Id) is
1357
      act     : aliased struct_sigaction;
1358
      old_act : aliased struct_sigaction;
1359
      Tmp_Set : aliased sigset_t;
1360
      Result  : Interfaces.C.int;
1361
 
1362
      function State
1363
        (Int  : System.Interrupt_Management.Interrupt_ID) return Character;
1364
      pragma Import (C, State, "__gnat_get_interrupt_state");
1365
      --  Get interrupt state.  Defined in a-init.c
1366
      --  The input argument is the interrupt number,
1367
      --  and the result is one of the following:
1368
 
1369
      Default : constant Character := 's';
1370
      --    'n'   this interrupt not set by any Interrupt_State pragma
1371
      --    'u'   Interrupt_State pragma set state to User
1372
      --    'r'   Interrupt_State pragma set state to Runtime
1373
      --    's'   Interrupt_State pragma set state to System (use "default"
1374
      --           system handler)
1375
 
1376
   begin
1377
      Environment_Task_Id := Environment_Task;
1378
 
1379
      Interrupt_Management.Initialize;
1380
 
1381
      --  Prepare the set of signals that should unblocked in all tasks
1382
 
1383
      Result := sigemptyset (Unblocked_Signal_Mask'Access);
1384
      pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1385
 
1386
      for J in Interrupt_Management.Interrupt_ID loop
1387
         if System.Interrupt_Management.Keep_Unmasked (J) then
1388
            Result := sigaddset (Unblocked_Signal_Mask'Access, Signal (J));
1389
            pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1390
         end if;
1391
      end loop;
1392
 
1393
      --  Initialize the lock used to synchronize chain of all ATCBs
1394
 
1395
      Initialize_Lock (Single_RTS_Lock'Access, RTS_Lock_Level);
1396
 
1397
      Specific.Initialize (Environment_Task);
1398
 
1399
      Enter_Task (Environment_Task);
1400
 
1401
      --  Install the abort-signal handler
1402
 
1403
      if State
1404
          (System.Interrupt_Management.Abort_Task_Interrupt) /= Default
1405
      then
1406
         act.sa_flags := 0;
1407
         act.sa_handler := Abort_Handler'Address;
1408
 
1409
         Result := sigemptyset (Tmp_Set'Access);
1410
         pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1411
         act.sa_mask := Tmp_Set;
1412
 
1413
         Result :=
1414
           sigaction
1415
             (Signal (System.Interrupt_Management.Abort_Task_Interrupt),
1416
              act'Unchecked_Access,
1417
              old_act'Unchecked_Access);
1418
 
1419
         pragma Assert (Result = 0);
1420
      end if;
1421
   end Initialize;
1422
 
1423
end System.Task_Primitives.Operations;

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