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1 706 jeremybenn
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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--                                                                          --
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--                 GNAT RUN-TIME LIBRARY (GNARL) COMPONENTS                 --
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--                                                                          --
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--         S Y S T E M . T A S K I N G . I N I T I A L I Z A T I O N        --
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--                                                                          --
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--                                  S p e c                                 --
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--                                                                          --
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--          Copyright (C) 1992-2010, Free Software Foundation, Inc.         --
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--                                                                          --
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-- GNARL is free software; you can  redistribute it  and/or modify it under --
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-- terms of the  GNU General Public License as published  by the Free Soft- --
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-- ware  Foundation;  either version 3,  or (at your option) any later ver- --
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-- sion.  GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
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-- OUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the  implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
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-- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.                                     --
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--                                                                          --
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-- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
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-- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception,   --
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-- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.               --
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--                                                                          --
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-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and    --
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-- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;     --
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-- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see    --
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-- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.                                          --
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--                                                                          --
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-- GNARL was developed by the GNARL team at Florida State University.       --
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-- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies, Inc.     --
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--                                                                          --
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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--  This package provides overall initialization of the tasking portion of the
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--  RTS. This package must be elaborated before any tasking features are used.
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package System.Tasking.Initialization is
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   procedure Remove_From_All_Tasks_List (T : Task_Id);
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   --  Remove T from All_Tasks_List. Call this function with RTS_Lock taken
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   ---------------------------------
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   -- Tasking-Specific Soft Links --
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   ---------------------------------
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   --  These permit us to leave out certain portions of the tasking
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   --  run-time system if they are not used.  They are only used internally
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   --  by the tasking run-time system.
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   --  So far, the only example is support for Ada.Task_Attributes
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   type Proc_T is access procedure (T : Task_Id);
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   procedure Finalize_Attributes (T : Task_Id);
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   procedure Initialize_Attributes (T : Task_Id);
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   Finalize_Attributes_Link : Proc_T := Finalize_Attributes'Access;
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   --  should be called with abort deferred and T.L write-locked
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   Initialize_Attributes_Link : Proc_T := Initialize_Attributes'Access;
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   --  should be called with abort deferred, but holding no locks
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   -------------------------
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   -- Abort Defer/Undefer --
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   -------------------------
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   --  Defer_Abort defers the affects of low-level abort and priority change
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   --  in the calling task until a matching Undefer_Abort call is executed.
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   --  Undefer_Abort DOES MORE than just undo the effects of one call to
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   --  Defer_Abort. It is the universal "polling point" for deferred
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   --  processing, including the following:
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   --  1) base priority changes
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   --  2) abort/ATC
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   --  Abort deferral MAY be nested (Self_ID.Deferral_Level is a count), but
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   --  to avoid waste and undetected errors, it generally SHOULD NOT be
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   --  nested. The symptom of over-deferring abort is that an exception may
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   --  fail to be raised, or an abort may fail to take place.
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   --  Therefore, there are two sets of the inlineable defer/undefer routines,
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   --  which are the ones to be used inside GNARL. One set allows nesting. The
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   --  other does not. People who maintain the GNARL should try to avoid using
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   --  the nested versions, or at least look very critically at the places
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   --  where they are used.
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   --  In general, any GNARL call that is potentially blocking, or whose
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   --  semantics require that it sometimes raise an exception, or that is
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   --  required to be an abort completion point, must be made with abort
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   --  Deferral_Level = 1.
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   --  In general, non-blocking GNARL calls, which may be made from inside a
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   --  protected action, are likely to need to allow nested abort deferral.
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   --  With some critical exceptions (which are supposed to be documented),
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   --  internal calls to the tasking runtime system assume abort is already
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   --  deferred, and do not modify the deferral level.
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   --  There is also a set of non-inlineable defer/undefer routines, for direct
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   --  call from the compiler. These are not inlineable because they may need
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   --  to be called via pointers ("soft links"). For the sake of efficiency,
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   --  the version with Self_ID as parameter should used wherever possible.
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   --  These are all nestable.
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   --  Non-nestable inline versions
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   procedure Defer_Abort (Self_ID : Task_Id);
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   pragma Inline (Defer_Abort);
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   procedure Undefer_Abort (Self_ID : Task_Id);
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   pragma Inline (Undefer_Abort);
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   --  Nestable inline versions
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   procedure Defer_Abort_Nestable (Self_ID : Task_Id);
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   pragma Inline (Defer_Abort_Nestable);
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   procedure Undefer_Abort_Nestable (Self_ID : Task_Id);
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   pragma Inline (Undefer_Abort_Nestable);
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   procedure Do_Pending_Action (Self_ID : Task_Id);
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   --  Only call with no locks, and when Self_ID.Pending_Action = True Perform
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   --  necessary pending actions (e.g. abort, priority change). This procedure
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   --  is usually called when needed as a result of calling Undefer_Abort,
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   --  although in the case of e.g. No_Abort restriction, it can be necessary
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   --  to force execution of pending actions.
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   function Check_Abort_Status return Integer;
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   --  Returns Boolean'Pos (True) iff abort signal should raise
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   --  Standard'Abort_Signal. Only used by IRIX currently.
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   --------------------------
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   -- Change Base Priority --
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   --------------------------
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   procedure Change_Base_Priority (T : Task_Id);
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   --  Change the base priority of T. Has to be called with the affected
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   --  task's ATCB write-locked. May temporarily release the lock.
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   ----------------------
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   -- Task Lock/Unlock --
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   ----------------------
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   procedure Task_Lock (Self_ID : Task_Id);
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   pragma Inline (Task_Lock);
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   procedure Task_Unlock (Self_ID : Task_Id);
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   pragma Inline (Task_Unlock);
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   --  These are versions of Lock_Task and Unlock_Task created for use
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   --  within the GNARL.
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   procedure Final_Task_Unlock (Self_ID : Task_Id);
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   --  This version is only for use in Terminate_Task, when the task is
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   --  relinquishing further rights to its own ATCB. There is a very
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   --  interesting potential race condition there, where the old task may run
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   --  concurrently with a new task that is allocated the old tasks (now
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   --  reused) ATCB. The critical thing here is to not make any reference to
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   --  the ATCB after the lock is released. See also comments on
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   --  Terminate_Task and Unlock.
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   procedure Wakeup_Entry_Caller
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     (Self_ID    : Task_Id;
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      Entry_Call : Entry_Call_Link;
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      New_State  : Entry_Call_State);
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   pragma Inline (Wakeup_Entry_Caller);
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   --  This is called at the end of service of an entry call, to abort the
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   --  caller if he is in an abortable part, and to wake up the caller if he
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   --  is on Entry_Caller_Sleep. Call it holding the lock of Entry_Call.Self.
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   --
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   --  Timed_Call or Simple_Call:
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   --    The caller is waiting on Entry_Caller_Sleep, in Wait_For_Completion,
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   --    or Wait_For_Completion_With_Timeout.
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   --
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   --  Conditional_Call:
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   --    The caller might be in Wait_For_Completion,
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   --    waiting for a rendezvous (possibly requeued without abort) to
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   --    complete.
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   --
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   --  Asynchronous_Call:
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   --    The caller may be executing in the abortable part an async. select,
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   --    or on a time delay, if Entry_Call.State >= Was_Abortable.
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   procedure Locked_Abort_To_Level
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     (Self_ID : Task_Id;
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      T       : Task_Id;
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      L       : ATC_Level);
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   pragma Inline (Locked_Abort_To_Level);
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   --  Abort a task to a specified ATC level. Call this only with T locked
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end System.Tasking.Initialization;

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