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[/] [openrisc/] [trunk/] [gnu-dev/] [or1k-gcc/] [gcc/] [tree-chrec.c] - Blame information for rev 867

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1 684 jeremybenn
/* Chains of recurrences.
2
   Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
3
   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
   Contributed by Sebastian Pop <pop@cri.ensmp.fr>
5
 
6
This file is part of GCC.
7
 
8
GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10
Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11
version.
12
 
13
GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
16
for more details.
17
 
18
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19
along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
20
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
21
 
22
/* This file implements operations on chains of recurrences.  Chains
23
   of recurrences are used for modeling evolution functions of scalar
24
   variables.
25
*/
26
 
27
#include "config.h"
28
#include "system.h"
29
#include "coretypes.h"
30
#include "tree-pretty-print.h"
31
#include "cfgloop.h"
32
#include "tree-flow.h"
33
#include "tree-chrec.h"
34
#include "tree-pass.h"
35
#include "params.h"
36
#include "tree-scalar-evolution.h"
37
 
38
/* Extended folder for chrecs.  */
39
 
40
/* Determines whether CST is not a constant evolution.  */
41
 
42
static inline bool
43
is_not_constant_evolution (const_tree cst)
44
{
45
  return (TREE_CODE (cst) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC);
46
}
47
 
48
/* Fold CODE for a polynomial function and a constant.  */
49
 
50
static inline tree
51
chrec_fold_poly_cst (enum tree_code code,
52
                     tree type,
53
                     tree poly,
54
                     tree cst)
55
{
56
  gcc_assert (poly);
57
  gcc_assert (cst);
58
  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (poly) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC);
59
  gcc_assert (!is_not_constant_evolution (cst));
60
  gcc_assert (type == chrec_type (poly));
61
 
62
  switch (code)
63
    {
64
    case PLUS_EXPR:
65
      return build_polynomial_chrec
66
        (CHREC_VARIABLE (poly),
67
         chrec_fold_plus (type, CHREC_LEFT (poly), cst),
68
         CHREC_RIGHT (poly));
69
 
70
    case MINUS_EXPR:
71
      return build_polynomial_chrec
72
        (CHREC_VARIABLE (poly),
73
         chrec_fold_minus (type, CHREC_LEFT (poly), cst),
74
         CHREC_RIGHT (poly));
75
 
76
    case MULT_EXPR:
77
      return build_polynomial_chrec
78
        (CHREC_VARIABLE (poly),
79
         chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_LEFT (poly), cst),
80
         chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_RIGHT (poly), cst));
81
 
82
    default:
83
      return chrec_dont_know;
84
    }
85
}
86
 
87
/* Fold the addition of two polynomial functions.  */
88
 
89
static inline tree
90
chrec_fold_plus_poly_poly (enum tree_code code,
91
                           tree type,
92
                           tree poly0,
93
                           tree poly1)
94
{
95
  tree left, right;
96
  struct loop *loop0 = get_chrec_loop (poly0);
97
  struct loop *loop1 = get_chrec_loop (poly1);
98
  tree rtype = code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR ? chrec_type (poly1) : type;
99
 
100
  gcc_assert (poly0);
101
  gcc_assert (poly1);
102
  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (poly0) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC);
103
  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (poly1) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC);
104
  if (POINTER_TYPE_P (chrec_type (poly0)))
105
    gcc_assert (ptrofftype_p (chrec_type (poly1)));
106
  else
107
    gcc_assert (chrec_type (poly0) == chrec_type (poly1));
108
  gcc_assert (type == chrec_type (poly0));
109
 
110
  /*
111
    {a, +, b}_1 + {c, +, d}_2  ->  {{a, +, b}_1 + c, +, d}_2,
112
    {a, +, b}_2 + {c, +, d}_1  ->  {{c, +, d}_1 + a, +, b}_2,
113
    {a, +, b}_x + {c, +, d}_x  ->  {a+c, +, b+d}_x.  */
114
  if (flow_loop_nested_p (loop0, loop1))
115
    {
116
      if (code == PLUS_EXPR || code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
117
        return build_polynomial_chrec
118
          (CHREC_VARIABLE (poly1),
119
           chrec_fold_plus (type, poly0, CHREC_LEFT (poly1)),
120
           CHREC_RIGHT (poly1));
121
      else
122
        return build_polynomial_chrec
123
          (CHREC_VARIABLE (poly1),
124
           chrec_fold_minus (type, poly0, CHREC_LEFT (poly1)),
125
           chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_RIGHT (poly1),
126
                                SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)
127
                                ? build_real (type, dconstm1)
128
                                : build_int_cst_type (type, -1)));
129
    }
130
 
131
  if (flow_loop_nested_p (loop1, loop0))
132
    {
133
      if (code == PLUS_EXPR || code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
134
        return build_polynomial_chrec
135
          (CHREC_VARIABLE (poly0),
136
           chrec_fold_plus (type, CHREC_LEFT (poly0), poly1),
137
           CHREC_RIGHT (poly0));
138
      else
139
        return build_polynomial_chrec
140
          (CHREC_VARIABLE (poly0),
141
           chrec_fold_minus (type, CHREC_LEFT (poly0), poly1),
142
           CHREC_RIGHT (poly0));
143
    }
144
 
145
  /* This function should never be called for chrecs of loops that
146
     do not belong to the same loop nest.  */
147
  gcc_assert (loop0 == loop1);
148
 
149
  if (code == PLUS_EXPR || code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
150
    {
151
      left = chrec_fold_plus
152
        (type, CHREC_LEFT (poly0), CHREC_LEFT (poly1));
153
      right = chrec_fold_plus
154
        (rtype, CHREC_RIGHT (poly0), CHREC_RIGHT (poly1));
155
    }
156
  else
157
    {
158
      left = chrec_fold_minus
159
        (type, CHREC_LEFT (poly0), CHREC_LEFT (poly1));
160
      right = chrec_fold_minus
161
        (type, CHREC_RIGHT (poly0), CHREC_RIGHT (poly1));
162
    }
163
 
164
  if (chrec_zerop (right))
165
    return left;
166
  else
167
    return build_polynomial_chrec
168
      (CHREC_VARIABLE (poly0), left, right);
169
}
170
 
171
 
172
 
173
/* Fold the multiplication of two polynomial functions.  */
174
 
175
static inline tree
176
chrec_fold_multiply_poly_poly (tree type,
177
                               tree poly0,
178
                               tree poly1)
179
{
180
  tree t0, t1, t2;
181
  int var;
182
  struct loop *loop0 = get_chrec_loop (poly0);
183
  struct loop *loop1 = get_chrec_loop (poly1);
184
 
185
  gcc_assert (poly0);
186
  gcc_assert (poly1);
187
  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (poly0) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC);
188
  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (poly1) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC);
189
  gcc_assert (chrec_type (poly0) == chrec_type (poly1));
190
  gcc_assert (type == chrec_type (poly0));
191
 
192
  /* {a, +, b}_1 * {c, +, d}_2  ->  {c*{a, +, b}_1, +, d}_2,
193
     {a, +, b}_2 * {c, +, d}_1  ->  {a*{c, +, d}_1, +, b}_2,
194
     {a, +, b}_x * {c, +, d}_x  ->  {a*c, +, a*d + b*c + b*d, +, 2*b*d}_x.  */
195
  if (flow_loop_nested_p (loop0, loop1))
196
    /* poly0 is a constant wrt. poly1.  */
197
    return build_polynomial_chrec
198
      (CHREC_VARIABLE (poly1),
199
       chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_LEFT (poly1), poly0),
200
       CHREC_RIGHT (poly1));
201
 
202
  if (flow_loop_nested_p (loop1, loop0))
203
    /* poly1 is a constant wrt. poly0.  */
204
    return build_polynomial_chrec
205
      (CHREC_VARIABLE (poly0),
206
       chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_LEFT (poly0), poly1),
207
       CHREC_RIGHT (poly0));
208
 
209
  gcc_assert (loop0 == loop1);
210
 
211
  /* poly0 and poly1 are two polynomials in the same variable,
212
     {a, +, b}_x * {c, +, d}_x  ->  {a*c, +, a*d + b*c + b*d, +, 2*b*d}_x.  */
213
 
214
  /* "a*c".  */
215
  t0 = chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_LEFT (poly0), CHREC_LEFT (poly1));
216
 
217
  /* "a*d + b*c".  */
218
  t1 = chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_LEFT (poly0), CHREC_RIGHT (poly1));
219
  t1 = chrec_fold_plus (type, t1, chrec_fold_multiply (type,
220
                                                       CHREC_RIGHT (poly0),
221
                                                       CHREC_LEFT (poly1)));
222
  /* "b*d".  */
223
  t2 = chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_RIGHT (poly0), CHREC_RIGHT (poly1));
224
  /* "a*d + b*c + b*d".  */
225
  t1 = chrec_fold_plus (type, t1, t2);
226
  /* "2*b*d".  */
227
  t2 = chrec_fold_multiply (type, SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)
228
                            ? build_real (type, dconst2)
229
                            : build_int_cst (type, 2), t2);
230
 
231
  var = CHREC_VARIABLE (poly0);
232
  return build_polynomial_chrec (var, t0,
233
                                 build_polynomial_chrec (var, t1, t2));
234
}
235
 
236
/* When the operands are automatically_generated_chrec_p, the fold has
237
   to respect the semantics of the operands.  */
238
 
239
static inline tree
240
chrec_fold_automatically_generated_operands (tree op0,
241
                                             tree op1)
242
{
243
  if (op0 == chrec_dont_know
244
      || op1 == chrec_dont_know)
245
    return chrec_dont_know;
246
 
247
  if (op0 == chrec_known
248
      || op1 == chrec_known)
249
    return chrec_known;
250
 
251
  if (op0 == chrec_not_analyzed_yet
252
      || op1 == chrec_not_analyzed_yet)
253
    return chrec_not_analyzed_yet;
254
 
255
  /* The default case produces a safe result.  */
256
  return chrec_dont_know;
257
}
258
 
259
/* Fold the addition of two chrecs.  */
260
 
261
static tree
262
chrec_fold_plus_1 (enum tree_code code, tree type,
263
                   tree op0, tree op1)
264
{
265
  if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (op0)
266
      || automatically_generated_chrec_p (op1))
267
    return chrec_fold_automatically_generated_operands (op0, op1);
268
 
269
  switch (TREE_CODE (op0))
270
    {
271
    case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
272
      switch (TREE_CODE (op1))
273
        {
274
        case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
275
          return chrec_fold_plus_poly_poly (code, type, op0, op1);
276
 
277
        CASE_CONVERT:
278
          if (tree_contains_chrecs (op1, NULL))
279
            return chrec_dont_know;
280
 
281
        default:
282
          if (code == PLUS_EXPR || code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
283
            return build_polynomial_chrec
284
              (CHREC_VARIABLE (op0),
285
               chrec_fold_plus (type, CHREC_LEFT (op0), op1),
286
               CHREC_RIGHT (op0));
287
          else
288
            return build_polynomial_chrec
289
              (CHREC_VARIABLE (op0),
290
               chrec_fold_minus (type, CHREC_LEFT (op0), op1),
291
               CHREC_RIGHT (op0));
292
        }
293
 
294
    CASE_CONVERT:
295
      if (tree_contains_chrecs (op0, NULL))
296
        return chrec_dont_know;
297
 
298
    default:
299
      switch (TREE_CODE (op1))
300
        {
301
        case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
302
          if (code == PLUS_EXPR || code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
303
            return build_polynomial_chrec
304
              (CHREC_VARIABLE (op1),
305
               chrec_fold_plus (type, op0, CHREC_LEFT (op1)),
306
               CHREC_RIGHT (op1));
307
          else
308
            return build_polynomial_chrec
309
              (CHREC_VARIABLE (op1),
310
               chrec_fold_minus (type, op0, CHREC_LEFT (op1)),
311
               chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_RIGHT (op1),
312
                                    SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)
313
                                    ? build_real (type, dconstm1)
314
                                    : build_int_cst_type (type, -1)));
315
 
316
        CASE_CONVERT:
317
          if (tree_contains_chrecs (op1, NULL))
318
            return chrec_dont_know;
319
 
320
        default:
321
          {
322
            int size = 0;
323
            if ((tree_contains_chrecs (op0, &size)
324
                 || tree_contains_chrecs (op1, &size))
325
                && size < PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_SCEV_MAX_EXPR_SIZE))
326
              return build2 (code, type, op0, op1);
327
            else if (size < PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_SCEV_MAX_EXPR_SIZE))
328
              {
329
                if (code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
330
                  return fold_build_pointer_plus (fold_convert (type, op0),
331
                                                  op1);
332
                else
333
                  return fold_build2 (code, type,
334
                                      fold_convert (type, op0),
335
                                      fold_convert (type, op1));
336
              }
337
            else
338
              return chrec_dont_know;
339
          }
340
        }
341
    }
342
}
343
 
344
/* Fold the addition of two chrecs.  */
345
 
346
tree
347
chrec_fold_plus (tree type,
348
                 tree op0,
349
                 tree op1)
350
{
351
  enum tree_code code;
352
  if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (op0)
353
      || automatically_generated_chrec_p (op1))
354
    return chrec_fold_automatically_generated_operands (op0, op1);
355
 
356
  if (integer_zerop (op0))
357
    return chrec_convert (type, op1, NULL);
358
  if (integer_zerop (op1))
359
    return chrec_convert (type, op0, NULL);
360
 
361
  if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
362
    code = POINTER_PLUS_EXPR;
363
  else
364
    code = PLUS_EXPR;
365
 
366
  return chrec_fold_plus_1 (code, type, op0, op1);
367
}
368
 
369
/* Fold the subtraction of two chrecs.  */
370
 
371
tree
372
chrec_fold_minus (tree type,
373
                  tree op0,
374
                  tree op1)
375
{
376
  if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (op0)
377
      || automatically_generated_chrec_p (op1))
378
    return chrec_fold_automatically_generated_operands (op0, op1);
379
 
380
  if (integer_zerop (op1))
381
    return op0;
382
 
383
  return chrec_fold_plus_1 (MINUS_EXPR, type, op0, op1);
384
}
385
 
386
/* Fold the multiplication of two chrecs.  */
387
 
388
tree
389
chrec_fold_multiply (tree type,
390
                     tree op0,
391
                     tree op1)
392
{
393
  if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (op0)
394
      || automatically_generated_chrec_p (op1))
395
    return chrec_fold_automatically_generated_operands (op0, op1);
396
 
397
  switch (TREE_CODE (op0))
398
    {
399
    case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
400
      switch (TREE_CODE (op1))
401
        {
402
        case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
403
          return chrec_fold_multiply_poly_poly (type, op0, op1);
404
 
405
        CASE_CONVERT:
406
          if (tree_contains_chrecs (op1, NULL))
407
            return chrec_dont_know;
408
 
409
        default:
410
          if (integer_onep (op1))
411
            return op0;
412
          if (integer_zerop (op1))
413
            return build_int_cst (type, 0);
414
 
415
          return build_polynomial_chrec
416
            (CHREC_VARIABLE (op0),
417
             chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_LEFT (op0), op1),
418
             chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_RIGHT (op0), op1));
419
        }
420
 
421
    CASE_CONVERT:
422
      if (tree_contains_chrecs (op0, NULL))
423
        return chrec_dont_know;
424
 
425
    default:
426
      if (integer_onep (op0))
427
        return op1;
428
 
429
      if (integer_zerop (op0))
430
        return build_int_cst (type, 0);
431
 
432
      switch (TREE_CODE (op1))
433
        {
434
        case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
435
          return build_polynomial_chrec
436
            (CHREC_VARIABLE (op1),
437
             chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_LEFT (op1), op0),
438
             chrec_fold_multiply (type, CHREC_RIGHT (op1), op0));
439
 
440
        CASE_CONVERT:
441
          if (tree_contains_chrecs (op1, NULL))
442
            return chrec_dont_know;
443
 
444
        default:
445
          if (integer_onep (op1))
446
            return op0;
447
          if (integer_zerop (op1))
448
            return build_int_cst (type, 0);
449
          return fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, type, op0, op1);
450
        }
451
    }
452
}
453
 
454
 
455
 
456
/* Operations.  */
457
 
458
/* Evaluate the binomial coefficient.  Return NULL_TREE if the intermediate
459
   calculation overflows, otherwise return C(n,k) with type TYPE.  */
460
 
461
static tree
462
tree_fold_binomial (tree type, tree n, unsigned int k)
463
{
464
  unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT lidx, lnum, ldenom, lres, ldum;
465
  HOST_WIDE_INT hidx, hnum, hdenom, hres, hdum;
466
  unsigned int i;
467
  tree res;
468
 
469
  /* Handle the most frequent cases.  */
470
  if (k == 0)
471
    return build_int_cst (type, 1);
472
  if (k == 1)
473
    return fold_convert (type, n);
474
 
475
  /* Check that k <= n.  */
476
  if (TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (n) == 0
477
      && TREE_INT_CST_LOW (n) < k)
478
    return NULL_TREE;
479
 
480
  /* Numerator = n.  */
481
  lnum = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (n);
482
  hnum = TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (n);
483
 
484
  /* Denominator = 2.  */
485
  ldenom = 2;
486
  hdenom = 0;
487
 
488
  /* Index = Numerator-1.  */
489
  if (lnum == 0)
490
    {
491
      hidx = hnum - 1;
492
      lidx = ~ (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 0;
493
    }
494
  else
495
    {
496
      hidx = hnum;
497
      lidx = lnum - 1;
498
    }
499
 
500
  /* Numerator = Numerator*Index = n*(n-1).  */
501
  if (mul_double (lnum, hnum, lidx, hidx, &lnum, &hnum))
502
    return NULL_TREE;
503
 
504
  for (i = 3; i <= k; i++)
505
    {
506
      /* Index--.  */
507
      if (lidx == 0)
508
        {
509
          hidx--;
510
          lidx = ~ (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 0;
511
        }
512
      else
513
        lidx--;
514
 
515
      /* Numerator *= Index.  */
516
      if (mul_double (lnum, hnum, lidx, hidx, &lnum, &hnum))
517
        return NULL_TREE;
518
 
519
      /* Denominator *= i.  */
520
      mul_double (ldenom, hdenom, i, 0, &ldenom, &hdenom);
521
    }
522
 
523
  /* Result = Numerator / Denominator.  */
524
  div_and_round_double (EXACT_DIV_EXPR, 1, lnum, hnum, ldenom, hdenom,
525
                        &lres, &hres, &ldum, &hdum);
526
 
527
  res = build_int_cst_wide (type, lres, hres);
528
  return int_fits_type_p (res, type) ? res : NULL_TREE;
529
}
530
 
531
/* Helper function.  Use the Newton's interpolating formula for
532
   evaluating the value of the evolution function.  */
533
 
534
static tree
535
chrec_evaluate (unsigned var, tree chrec, tree n, unsigned int k)
536
{
537
  tree arg0, arg1, binomial_n_k;
538
  tree type = TREE_TYPE (chrec);
539
  struct loop *var_loop = get_loop (var);
540
 
541
  while (TREE_CODE (chrec) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC
542
         && flow_loop_nested_p (var_loop, get_chrec_loop (chrec)))
543
    chrec = CHREC_LEFT (chrec);
544
 
545
  if (TREE_CODE (chrec) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC
546
      && CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec) == var)
547
    {
548
      arg1 = chrec_evaluate (var, CHREC_RIGHT (chrec), n, k + 1);
549
      if (arg1 == chrec_dont_know)
550
        return chrec_dont_know;
551
      binomial_n_k = tree_fold_binomial (type, n, k);
552
      if (!binomial_n_k)
553
        return chrec_dont_know;
554
      arg0 = fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, type,
555
                          CHREC_LEFT (chrec), binomial_n_k);
556
      return chrec_fold_plus (type, arg0, arg1);
557
    }
558
 
559
  binomial_n_k = tree_fold_binomial (type, n, k);
560
  if (!binomial_n_k)
561
    return chrec_dont_know;
562
 
563
  return fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, type, chrec, binomial_n_k);
564
}
565
 
566
/* Evaluates "CHREC (X)" when the varying variable is VAR.
567
   Example:  Given the following parameters,
568
 
569
   var = 1
570
   chrec = {3, +, 4}_1
571
   x = 10
572
 
573
   The result is given by the Newton's interpolating formula:
574
   3 * \binom{10}{0} + 4 * \binom{10}{1}.
575
*/
576
 
577
tree
578
chrec_apply (unsigned var,
579
             tree chrec,
580
             tree x)
581
{
582
  tree type = chrec_type (chrec);
583
  tree res = chrec_dont_know;
584
 
585
  if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (chrec)
586
      || automatically_generated_chrec_p (x)
587
 
588
      /* When the symbols are defined in an outer loop, it is possible
589
         to symbolically compute the apply, since the symbols are
590
         constants with respect to the varying loop.  */
591
      || chrec_contains_symbols_defined_in_loop (chrec, var))
592
    return chrec_dont_know;
593
 
594
  if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_SCEV))
595
    fprintf (dump_file, "(chrec_apply \n");
596
 
597
  if (TREE_CODE (x) == INTEGER_CST && SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type))
598
    x = build_real_from_int_cst (type, x);
599
 
600
  switch (TREE_CODE (chrec))
601
    {
602
    case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
603
      if (evolution_function_is_affine_p (chrec))
604
        {
605
          if (CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec) != var)
606
            return build_polynomial_chrec
607
              (CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec),
608
               chrec_apply (var, CHREC_LEFT (chrec), x),
609
               chrec_apply (var, CHREC_RIGHT (chrec), x));
610
 
611
          /* "{a, +, b} (x)"  ->  "a + b*x".  */
612
          x = chrec_convert_rhs (type, x, NULL);
613
          res = chrec_fold_multiply (TREE_TYPE (x), CHREC_RIGHT (chrec), x);
614
          res = chrec_fold_plus (type, CHREC_LEFT (chrec), res);
615
        }
616
      else if (TREE_CODE (x) == INTEGER_CST
617
               && tree_int_cst_sgn (x) == 1)
618
        /* testsuite/.../ssa-chrec-38.c.  */
619
        res = chrec_evaluate (var, chrec, x, 0);
620
      else
621
        res = chrec_dont_know;
622
      break;
623
 
624
    CASE_CONVERT:
625
      res = chrec_convert (TREE_TYPE (chrec),
626
                           chrec_apply (var, TREE_OPERAND (chrec, 0), x),
627
                           NULL);
628
      break;
629
 
630
    default:
631
      res = chrec;
632
      break;
633
    }
634
 
635
  if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_SCEV))
636
    {
637
      fprintf (dump_file, "  (varying_loop = %d\n", var);
638
      fprintf (dump_file, ")\n  (chrec = ");
639
      print_generic_expr (dump_file, chrec, 0);
640
      fprintf (dump_file, ")\n  (x = ");
641
      print_generic_expr (dump_file, x, 0);
642
      fprintf (dump_file, ")\n  (res = ");
643
      print_generic_expr (dump_file, res, 0);
644
      fprintf (dump_file, "))\n");
645
    }
646
 
647
  return res;
648
}
649
 
650
/* For a given CHREC and an induction variable map IV_MAP that maps
651
   (loop->num, expr) for every loop number of the current_loops an
652
   expression, calls chrec_apply when the expression is not NULL.  */
653
 
654
tree
655
chrec_apply_map (tree chrec, VEC (tree, heap) *iv_map)
656
{
657
  int i;
658
  tree expr;
659
 
660
  FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (tree, iv_map, i, expr)
661
    if (expr)
662
      chrec = chrec_apply (i, chrec, expr);
663
 
664
  return chrec;
665
}
666
 
667
/* Replaces the initial condition in CHREC with INIT_COND.  */
668
 
669
tree
670
chrec_replace_initial_condition (tree chrec,
671
                                 tree init_cond)
672
{
673
  if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (chrec))
674
    return chrec;
675
 
676
  gcc_assert (chrec_type (chrec) == chrec_type (init_cond));
677
 
678
  switch (TREE_CODE (chrec))
679
    {
680
    case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
681
      return build_polynomial_chrec
682
        (CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec),
683
         chrec_replace_initial_condition (CHREC_LEFT (chrec), init_cond),
684
         CHREC_RIGHT (chrec));
685
 
686
    default:
687
      return init_cond;
688
    }
689
}
690
 
691
/* Returns the initial condition of a given CHREC.  */
692
 
693
tree
694
initial_condition (tree chrec)
695
{
696
  if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (chrec))
697
    return chrec;
698
 
699
  if (TREE_CODE (chrec) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC)
700
    return initial_condition (CHREC_LEFT (chrec));
701
  else
702
    return chrec;
703
}
704
 
705
/* Returns a univariate function that represents the evolution in
706
   LOOP_NUM.  Mask the evolution of any other loop.  */
707
 
708
tree
709
hide_evolution_in_other_loops_than_loop (tree chrec,
710
                                         unsigned loop_num)
711
{
712
  struct loop *loop = get_loop (loop_num), *chloop;
713
  if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (chrec))
714
    return chrec;
715
 
716
  switch (TREE_CODE (chrec))
717
    {
718
    case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
719
      chloop = get_chrec_loop (chrec);
720
 
721
      if (chloop == loop)
722
        return build_polynomial_chrec
723
          (loop_num,
724
           hide_evolution_in_other_loops_than_loop (CHREC_LEFT (chrec),
725
                                                    loop_num),
726
           CHREC_RIGHT (chrec));
727
 
728
      else if (flow_loop_nested_p (chloop, loop))
729
        /* There is no evolution in this loop.  */
730
        return initial_condition (chrec);
731
 
732
      else
733
        {
734
          gcc_assert (flow_loop_nested_p (loop, chloop));
735
          return hide_evolution_in_other_loops_than_loop (CHREC_LEFT (chrec),
736
                                                          loop_num);
737
        }
738
 
739
    default:
740
      return chrec;
741
    }
742
}
743
 
744
/* Returns the evolution part of CHREC in LOOP_NUM when RIGHT is
745
   true, otherwise returns the initial condition in LOOP_NUM.  */
746
 
747
static tree
748
chrec_component_in_loop_num (tree chrec,
749
                             unsigned loop_num,
750
                             bool right)
751
{
752
  tree component;
753
  struct loop *loop = get_loop (loop_num), *chloop;
754
 
755
  if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (chrec))
756
    return chrec;
757
 
758
  switch (TREE_CODE (chrec))
759
    {
760
    case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
761
      chloop = get_chrec_loop (chrec);
762
 
763
      if (chloop == loop)
764
        {
765
          if (right)
766
            component = CHREC_RIGHT (chrec);
767
          else
768
            component = CHREC_LEFT (chrec);
769
 
770
          if (TREE_CODE (CHREC_LEFT (chrec)) != POLYNOMIAL_CHREC
771
              || CHREC_VARIABLE (CHREC_LEFT (chrec)) != CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec))
772
            return component;
773
 
774
          else
775
            return build_polynomial_chrec
776
              (loop_num,
777
               chrec_component_in_loop_num (CHREC_LEFT (chrec),
778
                                            loop_num,
779
                                            right),
780
               component);
781
        }
782
 
783
      else if (flow_loop_nested_p (chloop, loop))
784
        /* There is no evolution part in this loop.  */
785
        return NULL_TREE;
786
 
787
      else
788
        {
789
          gcc_assert (flow_loop_nested_p (loop, chloop));
790
          return chrec_component_in_loop_num (CHREC_LEFT (chrec),
791
                                              loop_num,
792
                                              right);
793
        }
794
 
795
     default:
796
      if (right)
797
        return NULL_TREE;
798
      else
799
        return chrec;
800
    }
801
}
802
 
803
/* Returns the evolution part in LOOP_NUM.  Example: the call
804
   evolution_part_in_loop_num ({{0, +, 1}_1, +, 2}_1, 1) returns
805
   {1, +, 2}_1  */
806
 
807
tree
808
evolution_part_in_loop_num (tree chrec,
809
                            unsigned loop_num)
810
{
811
  return chrec_component_in_loop_num (chrec, loop_num, true);
812
}
813
 
814
/* Returns the initial condition in LOOP_NUM.  Example: the call
815
   initial_condition_in_loop_num ({{0, +, 1}_1, +, 2}_2, 2) returns
816
   {0, +, 1}_1  */
817
 
818
tree
819
initial_condition_in_loop_num (tree chrec,
820
                               unsigned loop_num)
821
{
822
  return chrec_component_in_loop_num (chrec, loop_num, false);
823
}
824
 
825
/* Set or reset the evolution of CHREC to NEW_EVOL in loop LOOP_NUM.
826
   This function is essentially used for setting the evolution to
827
   chrec_dont_know, for example after having determined that it is
828
   impossible to say how many times a loop will execute.  */
829
 
830
tree
831
reset_evolution_in_loop (unsigned loop_num,
832
                         tree chrec,
833
                         tree new_evol)
834
{
835
  struct loop *loop = get_loop (loop_num);
836
 
837
  if (POINTER_TYPE_P (chrec_type (chrec)))
838
    gcc_assert (ptrofftype_p (chrec_type (new_evol)));
839
  else
840
    gcc_assert (chrec_type (chrec) == chrec_type (new_evol));
841
 
842
  if (TREE_CODE (chrec) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC
843
      && flow_loop_nested_p (loop, get_chrec_loop (chrec)))
844
    {
845
      tree left = reset_evolution_in_loop (loop_num, CHREC_LEFT (chrec),
846
                                           new_evol);
847
      tree right = reset_evolution_in_loop (loop_num, CHREC_RIGHT (chrec),
848
                                            new_evol);
849
      return build3 (POLYNOMIAL_CHREC, TREE_TYPE (left),
850
                     CHREC_VAR (chrec), left, right);
851
    }
852
 
853
  while (TREE_CODE (chrec) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC
854
         && CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec) == loop_num)
855
    chrec = CHREC_LEFT (chrec);
856
 
857
  return build_polynomial_chrec (loop_num, chrec, new_evol);
858
}
859
 
860
/* Merges two evolution functions that were found by following two
861
   alternate paths of a conditional expression.  */
862
 
863
tree
864
chrec_merge (tree chrec1,
865
             tree chrec2)
866
{
867
  if (chrec1 == chrec_dont_know
868
      || chrec2 == chrec_dont_know)
869
    return chrec_dont_know;
870
 
871
  if (chrec1 == chrec_known
872
      || chrec2 == chrec_known)
873
    return chrec_known;
874
 
875
  if (chrec1 == chrec_not_analyzed_yet)
876
    return chrec2;
877
  if (chrec2 == chrec_not_analyzed_yet)
878
    return chrec1;
879
 
880
  if (eq_evolutions_p (chrec1, chrec2))
881
    return chrec1;
882
 
883
  return chrec_dont_know;
884
}
885
 
886
 
887
 
888
/* Observers.  */
889
 
890
/* Helper function for is_multivariate_chrec.  */
891
 
892
static bool
893
is_multivariate_chrec_rec (const_tree chrec, unsigned int rec_var)
894
{
895
  if (chrec == NULL_TREE)
896
    return false;
897
 
898
  if (TREE_CODE (chrec) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC)
899
    {
900
      if (CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec) != rec_var)
901
        return true;
902
      else
903
        return (is_multivariate_chrec_rec (CHREC_LEFT (chrec), rec_var)
904
                || is_multivariate_chrec_rec (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec), rec_var));
905
    }
906
  else
907
    return false;
908
}
909
 
910
/* Determine whether the given chrec is multivariate or not.  */
911
 
912
bool
913
is_multivariate_chrec (const_tree chrec)
914
{
915
  if (chrec == NULL_TREE)
916
    return false;
917
 
918
  if (TREE_CODE (chrec) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC)
919
    return (is_multivariate_chrec_rec (CHREC_LEFT (chrec),
920
                                       CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec))
921
            || is_multivariate_chrec_rec (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec),
922
                                          CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec)));
923
  else
924
    return false;
925
}
926
 
927
/* Determines whether the chrec contains symbolic names or not.  */
928
 
929
bool
930
chrec_contains_symbols (const_tree chrec)
931
{
932
  int i, n;
933
 
934
  if (chrec == NULL_TREE)
935
    return false;
936
 
937
  if (TREE_CODE (chrec) == SSA_NAME
938
      || TREE_CODE (chrec) == VAR_DECL
939
      || TREE_CODE (chrec) == PARM_DECL
940
      || TREE_CODE (chrec) == FUNCTION_DECL
941
      || TREE_CODE (chrec) == LABEL_DECL
942
      || TREE_CODE (chrec) == RESULT_DECL
943
      || TREE_CODE (chrec) == FIELD_DECL)
944
    return true;
945
 
946
  n = TREE_OPERAND_LENGTH (chrec);
947
  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
948
    if (chrec_contains_symbols (TREE_OPERAND (chrec, i)))
949
      return true;
950
  return false;
951
}
952
 
953
/* Determines whether the chrec contains undetermined coefficients.  */
954
 
955
bool
956
chrec_contains_undetermined (const_tree chrec)
957
{
958
  int i, n;
959
 
960
  if (chrec == chrec_dont_know)
961
    return true;
962
 
963
  if (chrec == NULL_TREE)
964
    return false;
965
 
966
  n = TREE_OPERAND_LENGTH (chrec);
967
  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
968
    if (chrec_contains_undetermined (TREE_OPERAND (chrec, i)))
969
      return true;
970
  return false;
971
}
972
 
973
/* Determines whether the tree EXPR contains chrecs, and increment
974
   SIZE if it is not a NULL pointer by an estimation of the depth of
975
   the tree.  */
976
 
977
bool
978
tree_contains_chrecs (const_tree expr, int *size)
979
{
980
  int i, n;
981
 
982
  if (expr == NULL_TREE)
983
    return false;
984
 
985
  if (size)
986
    (*size)++;
987
 
988
  if (tree_is_chrec (expr))
989
    return true;
990
 
991
  n = TREE_OPERAND_LENGTH (expr);
992
  for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
993
    if (tree_contains_chrecs (TREE_OPERAND (expr, i), size))
994
      return true;
995
  return false;
996
}
997
 
998
/* Recursive helper function.  */
999
 
1000
static bool
1001
evolution_function_is_invariant_rec_p (tree chrec, int loopnum)
1002
{
1003
  if (evolution_function_is_constant_p (chrec))
1004
    return true;
1005
 
1006
  if (TREE_CODE (chrec) == SSA_NAME
1007
      && (loopnum == 0
1008
          || expr_invariant_in_loop_p (get_loop (loopnum), chrec)))
1009
    return true;
1010
 
1011
  if (TREE_CODE (chrec) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC)
1012
    {
1013
      if (CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec) == (unsigned) loopnum
1014
          || !evolution_function_is_invariant_rec_p (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec),
1015
                                                     loopnum)
1016
          || !evolution_function_is_invariant_rec_p (CHREC_LEFT (chrec),
1017
                                                     loopnum))
1018
        return false;
1019
      return true;
1020
    }
1021
 
1022
  switch (TREE_OPERAND_LENGTH (chrec))
1023
    {
1024
    case 2:
1025
      if (!evolution_function_is_invariant_rec_p (TREE_OPERAND (chrec, 1),
1026
                                                  loopnum))
1027
        return false;
1028
 
1029
    case 1:
1030
      if (!evolution_function_is_invariant_rec_p (TREE_OPERAND (chrec, 0),
1031
                                                  loopnum))
1032
        return false;
1033
      return true;
1034
 
1035
    default:
1036
      return false;
1037
    }
1038
 
1039
  return false;
1040
}
1041
 
1042
/* Return true if CHREC is invariant in loop LOOPNUM, false otherwise. */
1043
 
1044
bool
1045
evolution_function_is_invariant_p (tree chrec, int loopnum)
1046
{
1047
  return evolution_function_is_invariant_rec_p (chrec, loopnum);
1048
}
1049
 
1050
/* Determine whether the given tree is an affine multivariate
1051
   evolution.  */
1052
 
1053
bool
1054
evolution_function_is_affine_multivariate_p (const_tree chrec, int loopnum)
1055
{
1056
  if (chrec == NULL_TREE)
1057
    return false;
1058
 
1059
  switch (TREE_CODE (chrec))
1060
    {
1061
    case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
1062
      if (evolution_function_is_invariant_rec_p (CHREC_LEFT (chrec), loopnum))
1063
        {
1064
          if (evolution_function_is_invariant_rec_p (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec), loopnum))
1065
            return true;
1066
          else
1067
            {
1068
              if (TREE_CODE (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec)) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC
1069
                  && CHREC_VARIABLE (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec))
1070
                     != CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec)
1071
                  && evolution_function_is_affine_multivariate_p
1072
                  (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec), loopnum))
1073
                return true;
1074
              else
1075
                return false;
1076
            }
1077
        }
1078
      else
1079
        {
1080
          if (evolution_function_is_invariant_rec_p (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec), loopnum)
1081
              && TREE_CODE (CHREC_LEFT (chrec)) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC
1082
              && CHREC_VARIABLE (CHREC_LEFT (chrec)) != CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec)
1083
              && evolution_function_is_affine_multivariate_p
1084
              (CHREC_LEFT (chrec), loopnum))
1085
            return true;
1086
          else
1087
            return false;
1088
        }
1089
 
1090
    default:
1091
      return false;
1092
    }
1093
}
1094
 
1095
/* Determine whether the given tree is a function in zero or one
1096
   variables.  */
1097
 
1098
bool
1099
evolution_function_is_univariate_p (const_tree chrec)
1100
{
1101
  if (chrec == NULL_TREE)
1102
    return true;
1103
 
1104
  switch (TREE_CODE (chrec))
1105
    {
1106
    case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
1107
      switch (TREE_CODE (CHREC_LEFT (chrec)))
1108
        {
1109
        case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
1110
          if (CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec) != CHREC_VARIABLE (CHREC_LEFT (chrec)))
1111
            return false;
1112
          if (!evolution_function_is_univariate_p (CHREC_LEFT (chrec)))
1113
            return false;
1114
          break;
1115
 
1116
        default:
1117
          break;
1118
        }
1119
 
1120
      switch (TREE_CODE (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec)))
1121
        {
1122
        case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
1123
          if (CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec) != CHREC_VARIABLE (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec)))
1124
            return false;
1125
          if (!evolution_function_is_univariate_p (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec)))
1126
            return false;
1127
          break;
1128
 
1129
        default:
1130
          break;
1131
        }
1132
 
1133
    default:
1134
      return true;
1135
    }
1136
}
1137
 
1138
/* Returns the number of variables of CHREC.  Example: the call
1139
   nb_vars_in_chrec ({{0, +, 1}_5, +, 2}_6) returns 2.  */
1140
 
1141
unsigned
1142
nb_vars_in_chrec (tree chrec)
1143
{
1144
  if (chrec == NULL_TREE)
1145
    return 0;
1146
 
1147
  switch (TREE_CODE (chrec))
1148
    {
1149
    case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
1150
      return 1 + nb_vars_in_chrec
1151
        (initial_condition_in_loop_num (chrec, CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec)));
1152
 
1153
    default:
1154
      return 0;
1155
    }
1156
}
1157
 
1158
static tree chrec_convert_1 (tree, tree, gimple, bool);
1159
 
1160
/* Converts BASE and STEP of affine scev to TYPE.  LOOP is the loop whose iv
1161
   the scev corresponds to.  AT_STMT is the statement at that the scev is
1162
   evaluated.  USE_OVERFLOW_SEMANTICS is true if this function should assume that
1163
   the rules for overflow of the given language apply (e.g., that signed
1164
   arithmetics in C does not overflow) -- i.e., to use them to avoid unnecessary
1165
   tests, but also to enforce that the result follows them.  Returns true if the
1166
   conversion succeeded, false otherwise.  */
1167
 
1168
bool
1169
convert_affine_scev (struct loop *loop, tree type,
1170
                     tree *base, tree *step, gimple at_stmt,
1171
                     bool use_overflow_semantics)
1172
{
1173
  tree ct = TREE_TYPE (*step);
1174
  bool enforce_overflow_semantics;
1175
  bool must_check_src_overflow, must_check_rslt_overflow;
1176
  tree new_base, new_step;
1177
  tree step_type = POINTER_TYPE_P (type) ? sizetype : type;
1178
 
1179
  /* In general,
1180
     (TYPE) (BASE + STEP * i) = (TYPE) BASE + (TYPE -- sign extend) STEP * i,
1181
     but we must check some assumptions.
1182
 
1183
     1) If [BASE, +, STEP] wraps, the equation is not valid when precision
1184
        of CT is smaller than the precision of TYPE.  For example, when we
1185
        cast unsigned char [254, +, 1] to unsigned, the values on left side
1186
        are 254, 255, 0, 1, ..., but those on the right side are
1187
        254, 255, 256, 257, ...
1188
     2) In case that we must also preserve the fact that signed ivs do not
1189
        overflow, we must additionally check that the new iv does not wrap.
1190
        For example, unsigned char [125, +, 1] casted to signed char could
1191
        become a wrapping variable with values 125, 126, 127, -128, -127, ...,
1192
        which would confuse optimizers that assume that this does not
1193
        happen.  */
1194
  must_check_src_overflow = TYPE_PRECISION (ct) < TYPE_PRECISION (type);
1195
 
1196
  enforce_overflow_semantics = (use_overflow_semantics
1197
                                && nowrap_type_p (type));
1198
  if (enforce_overflow_semantics)
1199
    {
1200
      /* We can avoid checking whether the result overflows in the following
1201
         cases:
1202
 
1203
         -- must_check_src_overflow is true, and the range of TYPE is superset
1204
            of the range of CT -- i.e., in all cases except if CT signed and
1205
            TYPE unsigned.
1206
         -- both CT and TYPE have the same precision and signedness, and we
1207
            verify instead that the source does not overflow (this may be
1208
            easier than verifying it for the result, as we may use the
1209
            information about the semantics of overflow in CT).  */
1210
      if (must_check_src_overflow)
1211
        {
1212
          if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (ct))
1213
            must_check_rslt_overflow = true;
1214
          else
1215
            must_check_rslt_overflow = false;
1216
        }
1217
      else if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (ct) == TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)
1218
               && TYPE_PRECISION (ct) == TYPE_PRECISION (type))
1219
        {
1220
          must_check_rslt_overflow = false;
1221
          must_check_src_overflow = true;
1222
        }
1223
      else
1224
        must_check_rslt_overflow = true;
1225
    }
1226
  else
1227
    must_check_rslt_overflow = false;
1228
 
1229
  if (must_check_src_overflow
1230
      && scev_probably_wraps_p (*base, *step, at_stmt, loop,
1231
                                use_overflow_semantics))
1232
    return false;
1233
 
1234
  new_base = chrec_convert_1 (type, *base, at_stmt,
1235
                              use_overflow_semantics);
1236
  /* The step must be sign extended, regardless of the signedness
1237
     of CT and TYPE.  This only needs to be handled specially when
1238
     CT is unsigned -- to avoid e.g. unsigned char [100, +, 255]
1239
     (with values 100, 99, 98, ...) from becoming signed or unsigned
1240
     [100, +, 255] with values 100, 355, ...; the sign-extension is
1241
     performed by default when CT is signed.  */
1242
  new_step = *step;
1243
  if (TYPE_PRECISION (step_type) > TYPE_PRECISION (ct) && TYPE_UNSIGNED (ct))
1244
    {
1245
      tree signed_ct = build_nonstandard_integer_type (TYPE_PRECISION (ct), 0);
1246
      new_step = chrec_convert_1 (signed_ct, new_step, at_stmt,
1247
                                  use_overflow_semantics);
1248
    }
1249
  new_step = chrec_convert_1 (step_type, new_step, at_stmt, use_overflow_semantics);
1250
 
1251
  if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (new_base)
1252
      || automatically_generated_chrec_p (new_step))
1253
    return false;
1254
 
1255
  if (must_check_rslt_overflow
1256
      /* Note that in this case we cannot use the fact that signed variables
1257
         do not overflow, as this is what we are verifying for the new iv.  */
1258
      && scev_probably_wraps_p (new_base, new_step, at_stmt, loop, false))
1259
    return false;
1260
 
1261
  *base = new_base;
1262
  *step = new_step;
1263
  return true;
1264
}
1265
 
1266
 
1267
/* Convert CHREC for the right hand side of a CHREC.
1268
   The increment for a pointer type is always sizetype.  */
1269
 
1270
tree
1271
chrec_convert_rhs (tree type, tree chrec, gimple at_stmt)
1272
{
1273
  if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
1274
    type = sizetype;
1275
 
1276
  return chrec_convert (type, chrec, at_stmt);
1277
}
1278
 
1279
/* Convert CHREC to TYPE.  When the analyzer knows the context in
1280
   which the CHREC is built, it sets AT_STMT to the statement that
1281
   contains the definition of the analyzed variable, otherwise the
1282
   conversion is less accurate: the information is used for
1283
   determining a more accurate estimation of the number of iterations.
1284
   By default AT_STMT could be safely set to NULL_TREE.
1285
 
1286
   The following rule is always true: TREE_TYPE (chrec) ==
1287
   TREE_TYPE (CHREC_LEFT (chrec)) == TREE_TYPE (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec)).
1288
   An example of what could happen when adding two chrecs and the type
1289
   of the CHREC_RIGHT is different than CHREC_LEFT is:
1290
 
1291
   {(uint) 0, +, (uchar) 10} +
1292
   {(uint) 0, +, (uchar) 250}
1293
 
1294
   that would produce a wrong result if CHREC_RIGHT is not (uint):
1295
 
1296
   {(uint) 0, +, (uchar) 4}
1297
 
1298
   instead of
1299
 
1300
   {(uint) 0, +, (uint) 260}
1301
*/
1302
 
1303
tree
1304
chrec_convert (tree type, tree chrec, gimple at_stmt)
1305
{
1306
  return chrec_convert_1 (type, chrec, at_stmt, true);
1307
}
1308
 
1309
/* Convert CHREC to TYPE.  When the analyzer knows the context in
1310
   which the CHREC is built, it sets AT_STMT to the statement that
1311
   contains the definition of the analyzed variable, otherwise the
1312
   conversion is less accurate: the information is used for
1313
   determining a more accurate estimation of the number of iterations.
1314
   By default AT_STMT could be safely set to NULL_TREE.
1315
 
1316
   USE_OVERFLOW_SEMANTICS is true if this function should assume that
1317
   the rules for overflow of the given language apply (e.g., that signed
1318
   arithmetics in C does not overflow) -- i.e., to use them to avoid unnecessary
1319
   tests, but also to enforce that the result follows them.  */
1320
 
1321
static tree
1322
chrec_convert_1 (tree type, tree chrec, gimple at_stmt,
1323
                 bool use_overflow_semantics)
1324
{
1325
  tree ct, res;
1326
  tree base, step;
1327
  struct loop *loop;
1328
 
1329
  if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (chrec))
1330
    return chrec;
1331
 
1332
  ct = chrec_type (chrec);
1333
  if (ct == type)
1334
    return chrec;
1335
 
1336
  if (!evolution_function_is_affine_p (chrec))
1337
    goto keep_cast;
1338
 
1339
  loop = get_chrec_loop (chrec);
1340
  base = CHREC_LEFT (chrec);
1341
  step = CHREC_RIGHT (chrec);
1342
 
1343
  if (convert_affine_scev (loop, type, &base, &step, at_stmt,
1344
                           use_overflow_semantics))
1345
    return build_polynomial_chrec (loop->num, base, step);
1346
 
1347
  /* If we cannot propagate the cast inside the chrec, just keep the cast.  */
1348
keep_cast:
1349
  /* Fold will not canonicalize (long)(i - 1) to (long)i - 1 because that
1350
     may be more expensive.  We do want to perform this optimization here
1351
     though for canonicalization reasons.  */
1352
  if (use_overflow_semantics
1353
      && (TREE_CODE (chrec) == PLUS_EXPR
1354
          || TREE_CODE (chrec) == MINUS_EXPR)
1355
      && TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE
1356
      && TREE_CODE (ct) == INTEGER_TYPE
1357
      && TYPE_PRECISION (type) > TYPE_PRECISION (ct)
1358
      && TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (ct))
1359
    res = fold_build2 (TREE_CODE (chrec), type,
1360
                       fold_convert (type, TREE_OPERAND (chrec, 0)),
1361
                       fold_convert (type, TREE_OPERAND (chrec, 1)));
1362
  else
1363
    res = fold_convert (type, chrec);
1364
 
1365
  /* Don't propagate overflows.  */
1366
  if (CONSTANT_CLASS_P (res))
1367
    TREE_OVERFLOW (res) = 0;
1368
 
1369
  /* But reject constants that don't fit in their type after conversion.
1370
     This can happen if TYPE_MIN_VALUE or TYPE_MAX_VALUE are not the
1371
     natural values associated with TYPE_PRECISION and TYPE_UNSIGNED,
1372
     and can cause problems later when computing niters of loops.  Note
1373
     that we don't do the check before converting because we don't want
1374
     to reject conversions of negative chrecs to unsigned types.  */
1375
  if (TREE_CODE (res) == INTEGER_CST
1376
      && TREE_CODE (type) == INTEGER_TYPE
1377
      && !int_fits_type_p (res, type))
1378
    res = chrec_dont_know;
1379
 
1380
  return res;
1381
}
1382
 
1383
/* Convert CHREC to TYPE, without regard to signed overflows.  Returns the new
1384
   chrec if something else than what chrec_convert would do happens, NULL_TREE
1385
   otherwise.  */
1386
 
1387
tree
1388
chrec_convert_aggressive (tree type, tree chrec)
1389
{
1390
  tree inner_type, left, right, lc, rc, rtype;
1391
 
1392
  if (automatically_generated_chrec_p (chrec)
1393
      || TREE_CODE (chrec) != POLYNOMIAL_CHREC)
1394
    return NULL_TREE;
1395
 
1396
  inner_type = TREE_TYPE (chrec);
1397
  if (TYPE_PRECISION (type) > TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type))
1398
    return NULL_TREE;
1399
 
1400
  rtype = POINTER_TYPE_P (type) ? sizetype : type;
1401
 
1402
  left = CHREC_LEFT (chrec);
1403
  right = CHREC_RIGHT (chrec);
1404
  lc = chrec_convert_aggressive (type, left);
1405
  if (!lc)
1406
    lc = chrec_convert (type, left, NULL);
1407
  rc = chrec_convert_aggressive (rtype, right);
1408
  if (!rc)
1409
    rc = chrec_convert (rtype, right, NULL);
1410
 
1411
  return build_polynomial_chrec (CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec), lc, rc);
1412
}
1413
 
1414
/* Returns true when CHREC0 == CHREC1.  */
1415
 
1416
bool
1417
eq_evolutions_p (const_tree chrec0, const_tree chrec1)
1418
{
1419
  if (chrec0 == NULL_TREE
1420
      || chrec1 == NULL_TREE
1421
      || TREE_CODE (chrec0) != TREE_CODE (chrec1))
1422
    return false;
1423
 
1424
  if (chrec0 == chrec1)
1425
    return true;
1426
 
1427
  switch (TREE_CODE (chrec0))
1428
    {
1429
    case INTEGER_CST:
1430
      return operand_equal_p (chrec0, chrec1, 0);
1431
 
1432
    case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
1433
      return (CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec0) == CHREC_VARIABLE (chrec1)
1434
              && eq_evolutions_p (CHREC_LEFT (chrec0), CHREC_LEFT (chrec1))
1435
              && eq_evolutions_p (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec0), CHREC_RIGHT (chrec1)));
1436
 
1437
    case PLUS_EXPR:
1438
    case MULT_EXPR:
1439
    case MINUS_EXPR:
1440
    case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
1441
      return eq_evolutions_p (TREE_OPERAND (chrec0, 0),
1442
                              TREE_OPERAND (chrec1, 0))
1443
          && eq_evolutions_p (TREE_OPERAND (chrec0, 1),
1444
                              TREE_OPERAND (chrec1, 1));
1445
 
1446
    default:
1447
      return false;
1448
    }
1449
}
1450
 
1451
/* Returns EV_GROWS if CHREC grows (assuming that it does not overflow),
1452
   EV_DECREASES if it decreases, and EV_UNKNOWN if we cannot determine
1453
   which of these cases happens.  */
1454
 
1455
enum ev_direction
1456
scev_direction (const_tree chrec)
1457
{
1458
  const_tree step;
1459
 
1460
  if (!evolution_function_is_affine_p (chrec))
1461
    return EV_DIR_UNKNOWN;
1462
 
1463
  step = CHREC_RIGHT (chrec);
1464
  if (TREE_CODE (step) != INTEGER_CST)
1465
    return EV_DIR_UNKNOWN;
1466
 
1467
  if (tree_int_cst_sign_bit (step))
1468
    return EV_DIR_DECREASES;
1469
  else
1470
    return EV_DIR_GROWS;
1471
}
1472
 
1473
/* Iterates over all the components of SCEV, and calls CBCK.  */
1474
 
1475
void
1476
for_each_scev_op (tree *scev, bool (*cbck) (tree *, void *), void *data)
1477
{
1478
  switch (TREE_CODE_LENGTH (TREE_CODE (*scev)))
1479
    {
1480
    case 3:
1481
      for_each_scev_op (&TREE_OPERAND (*scev, 2), cbck, data);
1482
 
1483
    case 2:
1484
      for_each_scev_op (&TREE_OPERAND (*scev, 1), cbck, data);
1485
 
1486
    case 1:
1487
      for_each_scev_op (&TREE_OPERAND (*scev, 0), cbck, data);
1488
 
1489
    default:
1490
      cbck (scev, data);
1491
      break;
1492
    }
1493
}
1494
 
1495
/* Returns true when the operation can be part of a linear
1496
   expression.  */
1497
 
1498
static inline bool
1499
operator_is_linear (tree scev)
1500
{
1501
  switch (TREE_CODE (scev))
1502
    {
1503
    case INTEGER_CST:
1504
    case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
1505
    case PLUS_EXPR:
1506
    case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
1507
    case MULT_EXPR:
1508
    case MINUS_EXPR:
1509
    case NEGATE_EXPR:
1510
    case SSA_NAME:
1511
    case NON_LVALUE_EXPR:
1512
    case BIT_NOT_EXPR:
1513
    CASE_CONVERT:
1514
      return true;
1515
 
1516
    default:
1517
      return false;
1518
    }
1519
}
1520
 
1521
/* Return true when SCEV is a linear expression.  Linear expressions
1522
   can contain additions, substractions and multiplications.
1523
   Multiplications are restricted to constant scaling: "cst * x".  */
1524
 
1525
bool
1526
scev_is_linear_expression (tree scev)
1527
{
1528
  if (scev == NULL
1529
      || !operator_is_linear (scev))
1530
    return false;
1531
 
1532
  if (TREE_CODE (scev) == MULT_EXPR)
1533
    return !(tree_contains_chrecs (TREE_OPERAND (scev, 0), NULL)
1534
             && tree_contains_chrecs (TREE_OPERAND (scev, 1), NULL));
1535
 
1536
  if (TREE_CODE (scev) == POLYNOMIAL_CHREC
1537
      && !evolution_function_is_affine_multivariate_p (scev, CHREC_VARIABLE (scev)))
1538
    return false;
1539
 
1540
  switch (TREE_CODE_LENGTH (TREE_CODE (scev)))
1541
    {
1542
    case 3:
1543
      return scev_is_linear_expression (TREE_OPERAND (scev, 0))
1544
        && scev_is_linear_expression (TREE_OPERAND (scev, 1))
1545
        && scev_is_linear_expression (TREE_OPERAND (scev, 2));
1546
 
1547
    case 2:
1548
      return scev_is_linear_expression (TREE_OPERAND (scev, 0))
1549
        && scev_is_linear_expression (TREE_OPERAND (scev, 1));
1550
 
1551
    case 1:
1552
      return scev_is_linear_expression (TREE_OPERAND (scev, 0));
1553
 
1554
    case 0:
1555
      return true;
1556
 
1557
    default:
1558
      return false;
1559
    }
1560
}
1561
 
1562
/* Determines whether the expression CHREC contains only interger consts
1563
   in the right parts.  */
1564
 
1565
bool
1566
evolution_function_right_is_integer_cst (const_tree chrec)
1567
{
1568
  if (chrec == NULL_TREE)
1569
    return false;
1570
 
1571
  switch (TREE_CODE (chrec))
1572
    {
1573
    case INTEGER_CST:
1574
      return true;
1575
 
1576
    case POLYNOMIAL_CHREC:
1577
      return TREE_CODE (CHREC_RIGHT (chrec)) == INTEGER_CST
1578
        && (TREE_CODE (CHREC_LEFT (chrec)) != POLYNOMIAL_CHREC
1579
            || evolution_function_right_is_integer_cst (CHREC_LEFT (chrec)));
1580
 
1581
    CASE_CONVERT:
1582
      return evolution_function_right_is_integer_cst (TREE_OPERAND (chrec, 0));
1583
 
1584
    default:
1585
      return false;
1586
    }
1587
}

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