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// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors.  All rights reserved.

// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style

// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

package elf

import (

        "debug/dwarf"

        "encoding/binary"

        "net"

        "os"

        "reflect"

        "runtime"

        "testing"

)

type fileTest struct {

        file     string

        hdr      FileHeader

        sections []SectionHeader

        progs    []ProgHeader

}

var fileTests = []fileTest{

        {

                "testdata/gcc-386-freebsd-exec",

                FileHeader{ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2LSB, EV_CURRENT, ELFOSABI_FREEBSD, 0, binary.LittleEndian, ET_EXEC, EM_386},

                []SectionHeader{

                        {"", SHT_NULL, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0},

                        {".interp", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC, 0x80480d4, 0xd4, 0x15, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0},

                        {".hash", SHT_HASH, SHF_ALLOC, 0x80480ec, 0xec, 0x90, 0x3, 0x0, 0x4, 0x4},

                        {".dynsym", SHT_DYNSYM, SHF_ALLOC, 0x804817c, 0x17c, 0x110, 0x4, 0x1, 0x4, 0x10},

                        {".dynstr", SHT_STRTAB, SHF_ALLOC, 0x804828c, 0x28c, 0xbb, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0},

                        {".rel.plt", SHT_REL, SHF_ALLOC, 0x8048348, 0x348, 0x20, 0x3, 0x7, 0x4, 0x8},

                        {".init", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR, 0x8048368, 0x368, 0x11, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0},

                        {".plt", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR, 0x804837c, 0x37c, 0x50, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4, 0x4},

                        {".text", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR, 0x80483cc, 0x3cc, 0x180, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0},

                        {".fini", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR, 0x804854c, 0x54c, 0xc, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0},

                        {".rodata", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC, 0x8048558, 0x558, 0xa3, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0},

                        {".data", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_WRITE + SHF_ALLOC, 0x80495fc, 0x5fc, 0xc, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0},

                        {".eh_frame", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC, 0x8049608, 0x608, 0x4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0},

                        {".dynamic", SHT_DYNAMIC, SHF_WRITE + SHF_ALLOC, 0x804960c, 0x60c, 0x98, 0x4, 0x0, 0x4, 0x8},

                        {".ctors", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_WRITE + SHF_ALLOC, 0x80496a4, 0x6a4, 0x8, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0},

                        {".dtors", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_WRITE + SHF_ALLOC, 0x80496ac, 0x6ac, 0x8, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0},

                        {".jcr", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_WRITE + SHF_ALLOC, 0x80496b4, 0x6b4, 0x4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0},

                        {".got", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_WRITE + SHF_ALLOC, 0x80496b8, 0x6b8, 0x1c, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4, 0x4},

                        {".bss", SHT_NOBITS, SHF_WRITE + SHF_ALLOC, 0x80496d4, 0x6d4, 0x20, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0},

                        {".comment", SHT_PROGBITS, 0x0, 0x0, 0x6d4, 0x12d, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0},

                        {".debug_aranges", SHT_PROGBITS, 0x0, 0x0, 0x801, 0x20, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0},

                        {".debug_pubnames", SHT_PROGBITS, 0x0, 0x0, 0x821, 0x1b, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0},

                        {".debug_info", SHT_PROGBITS, 0x0, 0x0, 0x83c, 0x11d, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0},

                        {".debug_abbrev", SHT_PROGBITS, 0x0, 0x0, 0x959, 0x41, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0},

                        {".debug_line", SHT_PROGBITS, 0x0, 0x0, 0x99a, 0x35, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0},

                        {".debug_frame", SHT_PROGBITS, 0x0, 0x0, 0x9d0, 0x30, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0},

                        {".debug_str", SHT_PROGBITS, 0x0, 0x0, 0xa00, 0xd, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0},

                        {".shstrtab", SHT_STRTAB, 0x0, 0x0, 0xa0d, 0xf8, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0},

                        {".symtab", SHT_SYMTAB, 0x0, 0x0, 0xfb8, 0x4b0, 0x1d, 0x38, 0x4, 0x10},

                        {".strtab", SHT_STRTAB, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1468, 0x206, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0},

                },

                []ProgHeader{

                        {PT_PHDR, PF_R + PF_X, 0x34, 0x8048034, 0x8048034, 0xa0, 0xa0, 0x4},

                        {PT_INTERP, PF_R, 0xd4, 0x80480d4, 0x80480d4, 0x15, 0x15, 0x1},

                        {PT_LOAD, PF_R + PF_X, 0x0, 0x8048000, 0x8048000, 0x5fb, 0x5fb, 0x1000},

                        {PT_LOAD, PF_R + PF_W, 0x5fc, 0x80495fc, 0x80495fc, 0xd8, 0xf8, 0x1000},

                        {PT_DYNAMIC, PF_R + PF_W, 0x60c, 0x804960c, 0x804960c, 0x98, 0x98, 0x4},

                },

        },

        {

                "testdata/gcc-amd64-linux-exec",

                FileHeader{ELFCLASS64, ELFDATA2LSB, EV_CURRENT, ELFOSABI_NONE, 0, binary.LittleEndian, ET_EXEC, EM_X86_64},

                []SectionHeader{

                        {"", SHT_NULL, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0},

                        {".interp", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC, 0x400200, 0x200, 0x1c, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0},

                        {".note.ABI-tag", SHT_NOTE, SHF_ALLOC, 0x40021c, 0x21c, 0x20, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0},

                        {".hash", SHT_HASH, SHF_ALLOC, 0x400240, 0x240, 0x24, 0x5, 0x0, 0x8, 0x4},

                        {".gnu.hash", SHT_LOOS + 268435446, SHF_ALLOC, 0x400268, 0x268, 0x1c, 0x5, 0x0, 0x8, 0x0},

                        {".dynsym", SHT_DYNSYM, SHF_ALLOC, 0x400288, 0x288, 0x60, 0x6, 0x1, 0x8, 0x18},

                        {".dynstr", SHT_STRTAB, SHF_ALLOC, 0x4002e8, 0x2e8, 0x3d, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0},

                        {".gnu.version", SHT_HIOS, SHF_ALLOC, 0x400326, 0x326, 0x8, 0x5, 0x0, 0x2, 0x2},

                        {".gnu.version_r", SHT_LOOS + 268435454, SHF_ALLOC, 0x400330, 0x330, 0x20, 0x6, 0x1, 0x8, 0x0},

                        {".rela.dyn", SHT_RELA, SHF_ALLOC, 0x400350, 0x350, 0x18, 0x5, 0x0, 0x8, 0x18},

                        {".rela.plt", SHT_RELA, SHF_ALLOC, 0x400368, 0x368, 0x30, 0x5, 0xc, 0x8, 0x18},

                        {".init", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR, 0x400398, 0x398, 0x18, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0},

                        {".plt", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR, 0x4003b0, 0x3b0, 0x30, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4, 0x10},

                        {".text", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR, 0x4003e0, 0x3e0, 0x1b4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0},

                        {".fini", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR, 0x400594, 0x594, 0xe, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0},

                        {".rodata", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC, 0x4005a4, 0x5a4, 0x11, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0},

                        {".eh_frame_hdr", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC, 0x4005b8, 0x5b8, 0x24, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0},

                        {".eh_frame", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC, 0x4005e0, 0x5e0, 0xa4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x8, 0x0},

                        {".ctors", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_WRITE + SHF_ALLOC, 0x600688, 0x688, 0x10, 0x0, 0x0, 0x8, 0x0},

                        {".dtors", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_WRITE + SHF_ALLOC, 0x600698, 0x698, 0x10, 0x0, 0x0, 0x8, 0x0},

                        {".jcr", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_WRITE + SHF_ALLOC, 0x6006a8, 0x6a8, 0x8, 0x0, 0x0, 0x8, 0x0},

                        {".dynamic", SHT_DYNAMIC, SHF_WRITE + SHF_ALLOC, 0x6006b0, 0x6b0, 0x1a0, 0x6, 0x0, 0x8, 0x10},

                        {".got", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_WRITE + SHF_ALLOC, 0x600850, 0x850, 0x8, 0x0, 0x0, 0x8, 0x8},

                        {".got.plt", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_WRITE + SHF_ALLOC, 0x600858, 0x858, 0x28, 0x0, 0x0, 0x8, 0x8},

                        {".data", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_WRITE + SHF_ALLOC, 0x600880, 0x880, 0x18, 0x0, 0x0, 0x8, 0x0},

                        {".bss", SHT_NOBITS, SHF_WRITE + SHF_ALLOC, 0x600898, 0x898, 0x8, 0x0, 0x0, 0x4, 0x0},

                        {".comment", SHT_PROGBITS, 0x0, 0x0, 0x898, 0x126, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0},

                        {".debug_aranges", SHT_PROGBITS, 0x0, 0x0, 0x9c0, 0x90, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0},

                        {".debug_pubnames", SHT_PROGBITS, 0x0, 0x0, 0xa50, 0x25, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0},

                        {".debug_info", SHT_PROGBITS, 0x0, 0x0, 0xa75, 0x1a7, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0},

                        {".debug_abbrev", SHT_PROGBITS, 0x0, 0x0, 0xc1c, 0x6f, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0},

                        {".debug_line", SHT_PROGBITS, 0x0, 0x0, 0xc8b, 0x13f, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0},

                        {".debug_str", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_MERGE + SHF_STRINGS, 0x0, 0xdca, 0xb1, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x1},

                        {".debug_ranges", SHT_PROGBITS, 0x0, 0x0, 0xe80, 0x90, 0x0, 0x0, 0x10, 0x0},

                        {".shstrtab", SHT_STRTAB, 0x0, 0x0, 0xf10, 0x149, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0},

                        {".symtab", SHT_SYMTAB, 0x0, 0x0, 0x19a0, 0x6f0, 0x24, 0x39, 0x8, 0x18},

                        {".strtab", SHT_STRTAB, 0x0, 0x0, 0x2090, 0x1fc, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1, 0x0},

                },

                []ProgHeader{

                        {PT_PHDR, PF_R + PF_X, 0x40, 0x400040, 0x400040, 0x1c0, 0x1c0, 0x8},

                        {PT_INTERP, PF_R, 0x200, 0x400200, 0x400200, 0x1c, 0x1c, 1},

                        {PT_LOAD, PF_R + PF_X, 0x0, 0x400000, 0x400000, 0x684, 0x684, 0x200000},

                        {PT_LOAD, PF_R + PF_W, 0x688, 0x600688, 0x600688, 0x210, 0x218, 0x200000},

                        {PT_DYNAMIC, PF_R + PF_W, 0x6b0, 0x6006b0, 0x6006b0, 0x1a0, 0x1a0, 0x8},

                        {PT_NOTE, PF_R, 0x21c, 0x40021c, 0x40021c, 0x20, 0x20, 0x4},

                        {PT_LOOS + 0x474E550, PF_R, 0x5b8, 0x4005b8, 0x4005b8, 0x24, 0x24, 0x4},

                        {PT_LOOS + 0x474E551, PF_R + PF_W, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x8},

                },

        },

}

func TestOpen(t *testing.T) {

        for i := range fileTests {

                tt := &fileTests[i]

                f, err := Open(tt.file)

                if err != nil {

                        t.Error(err)

                        continue

                }

                if !reflect.DeepEqual(f.FileHeader, tt.hdr) {

                        t.Errorf("open %s:\n\thave %#v\n\twant %#v\n", tt.file, f.FileHeader, tt.hdr)

                        continue

                }

                for i, s := range f.Sections {

                        if i >= len(tt.sections) {

                                break

                        }

                        sh := &tt.sections[i]

                        if !reflect.DeepEqual(&s.SectionHeader, sh) {

                                t.Errorf("open %s, section %d:\n\thave %#v\n\twant %#v\n", tt.file, i, &s.SectionHeader, sh)

                        }

                }

                for i, p := range f.Progs {

                        if i >= len(tt.progs) {

                                break

                        }

                        ph := &tt.progs[i]

                        if !reflect.DeepEqual(&p.ProgHeader, ph) {

                                t.Errorf("open %s, program %d:\n\thave %#v\n\twant %#v\n", tt.file, i, &p.ProgHeader, ph)

                        }

                }

                tn := len(tt.sections)

                fn := len(f.Sections)

                if tn != fn {

                        t.Errorf("open %s: len(Sections) = %d, want %d", tt.file, fn, tn)

                }

                tn = len(tt.progs)

                fn = len(f.Progs)

                if tn != fn {

                        t.Errorf("open %s: len(Progs) = %d, want %d", tt.file, fn, tn)

                }

        }

}

type relocationTest struct {

        file       string

        firstEntry *dwarf.Entry

}

var relocationTests = []relocationTest{

        {

                "testdata/go-relocation-test-gcc441-x86-64.obj",

                &dwarf.Entry{Offset: 0xb, Tag: dwarf.TagCompileUnit, Children: true, Field: []dwarf.Field{{Attr: dwarf.AttrProducer, Val: "GNU C 4.4.1"}, {Attr: dwarf.AttrLanguage, Val: int64(1)}, {Attr: dwarf.AttrName, Val: "go-relocation-test.c"}, {Attr: dwarf.AttrCompDir, Val: "/tmp"}, {Attr: dwarf.AttrLowpc, Val: uint64(0x0)}, {Attr: dwarf.AttrHighpc, Val: uint64(0x6)}, {Attr: dwarf.AttrStmtList, Val: int64(0)}}},

        },

        {

                "testdata/go-relocation-test-gcc441-x86.obj",

                &dwarf.Entry{Offset: 0xb, Tag: dwarf.TagCompileUnit, Children: true, Field: []dwarf.Field{{Attr: dwarf.AttrProducer, Val: "GNU C 4.4.1"}, {Attr: dwarf.AttrLanguage, Val: int64(1)}, {Attr: dwarf.AttrName, Val: "t.c"}, {Attr: dwarf.AttrCompDir, Val: "/tmp"}, {Attr: dwarf.AttrLowpc, Val: uint64(0x0)}, {Attr: dwarf.AttrHighpc, Val: uint64(0x5)}, {Attr: dwarf.AttrStmtList, Val: int64(0)}}},

        },

        {

                "testdata/go-relocation-test-gcc424-x86-64.obj",

                &dwarf.Entry{Offset: 0xb, Tag: dwarf.TagCompileUnit, Children: true, Field: []dwarf.Field{{Attr: dwarf.AttrProducer, Val: "GNU C 4.2.4 (Ubuntu 4.2.4-1ubuntu4)"}, {Attr: dwarf.AttrLanguage, Val: int64(1)}, {Attr: dwarf.AttrName, Val: "go-relocation-test-gcc424.c"}, {Attr: dwarf.AttrCompDir, Val: "/tmp"}, {Attr: dwarf.AttrLowpc, Val: uint64(0x0)}, {Attr: dwarf.AttrHighpc, Val: uint64(0x6)}, {Attr: dwarf.AttrStmtList, Val: int64(0)}}},

        },

}

func TestDWARFRelocations(t *testing.T) {

        for i, test := range relocationTests {

                f, err := Open(test.file)

                if err != nil {

                        t.Error(err)

                        continue

                }

                dwarf, err := f.DWARF()

                if err != nil {

                        t.Error(err)

                        continue

                }

                reader := dwarf.Reader()

                // Checking only the first entry is sufficient since it has

                // many different strings. If the relocation had failed, all

                // the string offsets would be zero and all the strings would

                // end up being the same.

                firstEntry, err := reader.Next()

                if err != nil {

                        t.Error(err)

                        continue

                }

                if !reflect.DeepEqual(test.firstEntry, firstEntry) {

                        t.Errorf("#%d: mismatch: got:%#v want:%#v", i, firstEntry, test.firstEntry)

                        continue

                }

        }

}

func TestNoSectionOverlaps(t *testing.T) {

        // Ensure 6l outputs sections without overlaps.

        if runtime.GOOS != "linux" && runtime.GOOS != "freebsd" {

                return // not ELF

        }

        _ = net.ResolveIPAddr // force dynamic linkage

        f, err := Open(os.Args[0])

        if err != nil {

                t.Error(err)

                return

        }

        for i, si := range f.Sections {

                sih := si.SectionHeader

                if sih.Type == SHT_NOBITS {

                        continue

                }

                for j, sj := range f.Sections {

                        sjh := sj.SectionHeader

                        if i == j || sjh.Type == SHT_NOBITS || sih.Offset == sjh.Offset && sih.Size == 0 {

                                continue

                        }

                        if sih.Offset >= sjh.Offset && sih.Offset < sjh.Offset+sjh.Size {

                                t.Errorf("ld produced ELF with section %s within %s: 0x%x <= 0x%x..0x%x < 0x%x",

                                        sih.Name, sjh.Name, sjh.Offset, sih.Offset, sih.Offset+sih.Size, sjh.Offset+sjh.Size)

                        }

                }

        }

}