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jeremybenn |
/* ChannelReader.java --
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Copyright (C) 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of GNU Classpath.
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GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
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Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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02110-1301 USA.
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Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
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making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
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conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
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combination.
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As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
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permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
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executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
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modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
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terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
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independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
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module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
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or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
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this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
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obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
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exception statement from your version. */
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package gnu.java.nio;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.Reader;
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import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
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import java.nio.CharBuffer;
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import java.nio.channels.ReadableByteChannel;
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import java.nio.charset.CharsetDecoder;
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import java.nio.charset.CoderResult;
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import java.nio.charset.CodingErrorAction;
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/**
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* A Reader implementation that works using a ReadableByteChannel and a
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* CharsetDecoder.
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*
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* <p>
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* This is a bridge between NIO <-> IO character decoding.
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* </p>
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*
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* @author Robert Schuster
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*/
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public class ChannelReader extends Reader
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{
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private static final int DEFAULT_BUFFER_CAP = 8192;
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private ReadableByteChannel channel;
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private CharsetDecoder decoder;
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private ByteBuffer byteBuffer;
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private CharBuffer charBuffer;
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public ChannelReader(ReadableByteChannel channel, CharsetDecoder decoder,
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int minBufferCap)
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{
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this.channel = channel;
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this.decoder = decoder;
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// JDK reports errors, so we do the same.
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decoder.onMalformedInput(CodingErrorAction.REPORT);
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decoder.onUnmappableCharacter(CodingErrorAction.REPORT);
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decoder.reset();
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int size = (minBufferCap == -1) ? DEFAULT_BUFFER_CAP : minBufferCap;
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// Allocates the buffers and prepares them for reading, because that is the
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// first operation being done on them.
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byteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(size);
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byteBuffer.flip();
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charBuffer = CharBuffer.allocate((int) (size * decoder.averageCharsPerByte()));
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}
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public int read(char[] buf, int offset, int count) throws IOException
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{
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synchronized (lock)
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{
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// I declared channel being null meaning that the reader is closed.
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if (!channel.isOpen())
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throw new IOException("Reader was already closed.");
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// I declared decoder being null meaning that there is no more data to read
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// and convert.
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if (decoder == null)
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return -1;
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// Stores the amount of character being read. It -1 so that if no conversion
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// occured the caller will see this as an 'end of file'.
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int sum = -1;
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// Copies any characters which may be left from the last invocation into the
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// destination array.
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if (charBuffer.remaining() > 0)
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{
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sum = Math.min(count, charBuffer.remaining());
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charBuffer.get(buf, offset, sum);
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// Updates the control variables according to the latest copy operation.
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offset += sum;
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count -= sum;
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}
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// Copies the character which have not been put in the destination array to
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// the beginning. If data is actually copied count will be 0. If no data is
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// copied count is >0 and we can now convert some more characters.
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charBuffer.compact();
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int converted = 0;
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boolean last = false;
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while (count != 0)
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{
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// Tries to convert some bytes (Which will intentionally fail in the
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// first place because we have not read any bytes yet.)
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CoderResult result = decoder.decode(byteBuffer, charBuffer, last);
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if (result.isMalformed() || result.isUnmappable())
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{
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// JDK throws exception when bytes are malformed for sure.
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// FIXME: Unsure what happens when a character is simply
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// unmappable.
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result.throwException();
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}
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// Marks that we should end this loop regardless whether the caller
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// wants more chars or not, when this was the last conversion.
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if (last)
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{
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decoder = null;
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}
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else if (result.isUnderflow())
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{
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// We need more bytes to do the conversion.
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// Copies the not yet converted bytes to the beginning making it
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// being able to receive more bytes.
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byteBuffer.compact();
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// Reads in another bunch of bytes for being converted.
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if (channel.read(byteBuffer) == -1)
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{
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// If there is no more data available in the channel we mark
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// that state for the final character conversion run which is
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// done in the next loop iteration.
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last = true;
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}
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// Prepares the byteBuffer for the next character conversion run.
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byteBuffer.flip();
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}
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// Prepares the charBuffer for being drained.
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charBuffer.flip();
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converted = Math.min(count, charBuffer.remaining());
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charBuffer.get(buf, offset, converted);
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// Copies characters which have not yet being copied into the char-Array
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// to the beginning making it possible to read them later (If data is
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// really copied here, then the caller has received enough characters so
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// far.).
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charBuffer.compact();
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// Updates the control variables according to the latest copy operation.
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offset += converted;
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count -= converted;
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// Updates the amount of transferred characters.
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sum += converted;
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if (decoder == null)
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{
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break;
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}
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// Now that more characters have been transfered we let the loop decide
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// what to do next.
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}
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// Makes the charBuffer ready for reading on the next invocation.
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charBuffer.flip();
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return sum;
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}
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}
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public void close() throws IOException
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{
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synchronized (lock)
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{
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channel.close();
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// Makes sure all intermediate data is released by the decoder.
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if (decoder != null)
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decoder.reset();
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}
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}
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}
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