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/* DGCImpl.java --

   Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2002, 2005

   Free Software Foundation, Inc.

This file is part of GNU Classpath.

GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify

it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by

the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)

any later version.

GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but

WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU

General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License

along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the

Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA

02110-1301 USA.

Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is

making a combined work based on this library.  Thus, the terms and

conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole

combination.

As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you

permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an

executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent

modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under

terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked

independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that

module.  An independent module is a module which is not derived from

or based on this library.  If you modify this library, you may extend

this exception to your version of the library, but you are not

obligated to do so.  If you do not wish to do so, delete this

exception statement from your version. */

package gnu.java.rmi.dgc;

import gnu.java.rmi.server.UnicastServer;

import gnu.java.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef;

import java.rmi.RemoteException;

import java.rmi.dgc.DGC;

import java.rmi.dgc.Lease;

import java.rmi.dgc.VMID;

import java.rmi.server.ObjID;

import java.rmi.server.RMISocketFactory;

import java.util.Collection;

import java.util.TimerTask;

/**

 * The DGC implementation is used for the server side during the distributed

 * garbage collection. This interface contains the two methods: dirty and clean.

 * A dirty call is made when a remote reference is unmarshaled in a client. A

 * corresponding clean call is made by client it no longer uses that remote

 * reference. A reference to a remote object is also automatically released

 * after so called lease period that starts after the dirty call is received. It

 * is the client's responsibility to renew the leases, by making additional

 * dirty calls before such leases expire.

 */

public class DGCImpl

    extends UnicastServerRef

    implements DGC

{

  /*

   * The DGCImpl extends UnicastServerRef and not UnicastRemoteObject, because

   * UnicastRemoteObject must exportObject automatically.

   */

  /**

   * Use the serial version UID for interoperability.

   */

  private static final long serialVersionUID = 1;

  /**

   * Protects the array of object Id's for the scheduled period of time

   * (lease). After the time expires, the protector is automatically discarded,

   * making the references unprotected and hence applicable for the garbage

   * collection.

   */

  class RefProtector extends TimerTask

  {

    /**

     * The corresponding server references to protect. Each Id may contain

     * multiple references that are stored to collection.

     */

    Collection[] references;

    /**

     * Create the new instance of the reference protector that protects the

     * given array of ids and exists for the given period of time.

     *

     * @param ids the ids to protect.

     */

    RefProtector(ObjID[] ids, long timeToLive)

    {

      references = new Collection[ids.length];

      for (int i = 0; i < ids.length; i++)

        {

          references[i] = UnicastServer.getExported(ids[i]);

        }

      // Schedule the existence.

      LeaseRenewingTask.timer.schedule(this, timeToLive);

    }

    /**

     * Break all links, ensuring easy collection of the references by the gc.

     */

    public void run()

    {

      for (int i = 0; i < references.length; i++)

        {

          references[i].clear();

          references[i] = null;

        }

    }

  }

  /**

   * This defauld lease value is used if the lease value, passed to the

   * {@link #dirty} is equal to zero.

   */

  static final long LEASE_VALUE = 600000L;

  /**

   * Create the new DGC implementation.

   *

   * @throws RemoteException if the super constructor throws or the

   * socket factory fails.

   */

  public DGCImpl() throws RemoteException

  {

    super(new ObjID(ObjID.DGC_ID), 0, RMISocketFactory.getSocketFactory());

  }

  /**

   * Mark the given objects referecnes as used on the client side.

   *

   * @param ids the ids of the used objects.

   * @param sequenceNum the number of the call (used to detect and discard late

   *          calls).

   * @param lease the requested lease

   * @return the granted lease

   */

  public Lease dirty(ObjID[] ids, long sequenceNum, Lease lease)

      throws RemoteException

  {

    // We do not fill in VMID because in this implementation it is not used.

    long leaseValue = lease.getValue();

    // Grant the maximal default lease time if the passed value is zero.

    if (leaseValue <= 0)

      leaseValue = LEASE_VALUE;

    // Create (and shedule of the given existence) the new reference

    // protector.

    new RefProtector(ids, leaseValue);

    lease = new Lease(lease.getVMID(), leaseValue);

    return lease;

  }

  /**

   * Mark the given objects as no longer used on the client side.

   *

   * @param ids the ids of the objects that are no longer used.

   * @param sequenceNum the number of the call (used to detect and discard late

   *          calls)

   * @param vmid the VMID of the client.

   * @param strong make the "strong" clean call.

   */

  public void clean(ObjID[] ids, long sequenceNum, VMID vmid, boolean strong)

      throws RemoteException

  {

    // Not implemented

    // TODO implement

  }

} // End of DGCImpl