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jeremybenn |
/* IBlockCipher.java --
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Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is a part of GNU Classpath.
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GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
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your option) any later version.
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GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GNU Classpath; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301
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USA
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Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
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making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
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conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
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combination.
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As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
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permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
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executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
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modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
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terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
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independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
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module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
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or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
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this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
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obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
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exception statement from your version. */
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package gnu.javax.crypto.cipher;
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import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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import java.util.Map;
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/**
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* The basic visible methods of any symmetric key block cipher.
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* <p>
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* A symmetric key block cipher is a function that maps n-bit plaintext blocks
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* to n-bit ciphertext blocks; n being the cipher's <i>block size</i>. This
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* encryption function is parameterised by a k-bit key, and is invertible. Its
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* inverse is the decryption function.
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* <p>
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* Possible initialisation values for an instance of this type are:
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* <ul>
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* <li>The block size in which to operate this block cipher instance. This
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* value is <b>optional</b>, if unspecified, the block cipher's default block
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* size shall be used.</li>
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* <li>The byte array containing the user supplied key material to use for
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* generating the cipher's session key(s). This value is <b>mandatory</b> and
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* should be included in the initialisation parameters. If it isn't, an
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* {@link IllegalStateException} will be thrown if any method, other than
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* <code>reset()</code> is invoked on the instance. Furthermore, the size of
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* this key material shall be taken as an indication on the key size in which to
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* operate this instance.</li>
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* </ul>
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* <p>
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* <b>IMPLEMENTATION NOTE</b>: Although all the concrete classes in this
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* package implement the {@link Cloneable} interface, it is important to note
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* here that such an operation <b>DOES NOT</b> clone any session key material
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* that may have been used in initialising the source cipher (the instance to be
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* cloned). Instead a clone of an already initialised cipher is another instance
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* that operates with the <b>same block size</b> but without any knowledge of
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* neither key material nor key size.
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*/
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public interface IBlockCipher
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extends Cloneable
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{
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/**
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* Property name of the block size in which to operate a block cipher. The
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* value associated with this property name is taken to be an {@link Integer}.
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*/
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String CIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE = "gnu.crypto.cipher.block.size";
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/**
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* Property name of the user-supplied key material. The value associated to
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* this property name is taken to be a byte array.
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*/
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String KEY_MATERIAL = "gnu.crypto.cipher.key.material";
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/**
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* Returns the canonical name of this instance.
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*
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* @return the canonical name of this instance.
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*/
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String name();
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/**
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* Returns the default value, in bytes, of the algorithm's block size.
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*
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* @return the default value, in bytes, of the algorithm's block size.
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*/
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int defaultBlockSize();
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/**
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* Returns the default value, in bytes, of the algorithm's key size.
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*
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* @return the default value, in bytes, of the algorithm's key size.
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*/
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int defaultKeySize();
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/**
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* Returns an {@link Iterator} over the supported block sizes. Each element
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* returned by this object is an {@link Integer}.
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*
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* @return an {@link Iterator} over the supported block sizes.
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*/
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Iterator blockSizes();
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/**
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* Returns an {@link Iterator} over the supported key sizes. Each element
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* returned by this object is an {@link Integer}.
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*
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* @return an {@link Iterator} over the supported key sizes.
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*/
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Iterator keySizes();
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/**
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* Returns a clone of this instance.
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*
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* @return a clone copy of this instance.
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*/
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Object clone();
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/**
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* Initialises the algorithm with designated attributes. Permissible names and
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* values are described in the class documentation above.
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*
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* @param attributes a set of name-value pairs that describes the desired
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* future behaviour of this instance.
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* @exception InvalidKeyException if the key data is invalid.
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* @exception IllegalStateException if the instance is already initialised.
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* @see #KEY_MATERIAL
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* @see #CIPHER_BLOCK_SIZE
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*/
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void init(Map attributes) throws InvalidKeyException, IllegalStateException;
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/**
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* Returns the currently set block size for this instance.
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*
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* @return the current block size for this instance.
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* @exception IllegalStateException if the instance is not initialised.
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*/
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int currentBlockSize() throws IllegalStateException;
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/**
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* Resets the algorithm instance for re-initialisation and use with other
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* characteristics. This method always succeeds.
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*/
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void reset();
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/**
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* Encrypts exactly one block of plaintext.
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*
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* @param in the plaintext.
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* @param inOffset index of <code>in</code> from which to start considering
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* data.
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* @param out the ciphertext.
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* @param outOffset index of <code>out</code> from which to store result.
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* @exception IllegalStateException if the instance is not initialised.
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*/
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void encryptBlock(byte[] in, int inOffset, byte[] out, int outOffset)
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throws IllegalStateException;
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/**
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* Decrypts exactly one block of ciphertext.
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*
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* @param in the plaintext.
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* @param inOffset index of <code>in</code> from which to start considering
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* data.
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* @param out the ciphertext.
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* @param outOffset index of <code>out</code> from which to store result.
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* @exception IllegalStateException if the instance is not initialised.
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*/
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void decryptBlock(byte[] in, int inOffset, byte[] out, int outOffset)
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throws IllegalStateException;
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/**
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* A <i>correctness</i> test that consists of basic symmetric encryption /
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* decryption test(s) for all supported block and key sizes, as well as one
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* (1) variable key Known Answer Test (KAT).
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*
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* @return <code>true</code> if the implementation passes simple
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* <i>correctness</i> tests. Returns <code>false</code> otherwise.
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*/
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boolean selfTest();
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}
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