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jeremybenn |
/* ElGamalKeyAgreement.java --
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Copyright (C) 2003, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is a part of GNU Classpath.
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GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
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your option) any later version.
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GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GNU Classpath; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301
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USA
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Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
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making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
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conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
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combination.
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As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
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permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
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executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
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modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
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terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
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independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
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module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
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or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
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this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
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obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
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exception statement from your version. */
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package gnu.javax.crypto.key.dh;
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import gnu.java.security.Registry;
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import gnu.java.security.util.Util;
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import gnu.javax.crypto.key.BaseKeyAgreementParty;
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import gnu.javax.crypto.key.KeyAgreementException;
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import java.math.BigInteger;
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/**
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* The ElGamal key agreement, also known as the half-certified Diffie-Hellman
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* key agreement, is described in the Handbook of Applied Cryptography [HAC] as
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* follows:
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* <ul>
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* <li>A sends to B a single message allowing one-pass key agreement.</li>
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* <li>A obtains an authentic copy of B's public key (p, g, yb), where yb =
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* g**xb.</li>
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* <li>A chooses a random integer x, 1 <= x <= p-2, and sends B the
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* message g**x. A computes the shared secret key K as yb**x.</li>
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* <li>B computes the same key K on receipt of the previous message as
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* (g**x)**xb.</li>
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* </ul>
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* <p>
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* RFC-2631 describes an <i>Ephemeral-Static Mode</i> of operations with
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* Diffie-Hellman keypairs as follows:
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* <pre>
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* "In Ephemeral-Static mode, the recipient has a static (and certified)
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* key pair, but the sender generates a new key pair for each message
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* and sends it using the originatorKey production. If the sender's key
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* is freshly generated for each message, the shared secret ZZ will be
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* similarly different for each message and partyAInfo MAY be omitted,
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* since it serves merely to decouple multiple KEKs generated by the
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* same set of pairwise keys. If, however, the same ephemeral sender key
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* is used for multiple messages (e.g. it is cached as a performance
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* optimization) then a separate partyAInfo MUST be used for each
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* message. All implementations of this standard MUST implement
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* Ephemeral-Static mode."
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* </pre>
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* <p>
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* Reference:
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* <ol>
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* <li><a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2631.txt">Diffie-Hellman Key
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* Agreement Method</a><br>
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* Eric Rescorla.</li>
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* <li><a href="http://www.cacr.math.uwaterloo.ca/hac">[HAC]</a>: Handbook of
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* Applied Cryptography.<br>
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* CRC Press, Inc. ISBN 0-8493-8523-7, 1997<br>
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* Menezes, A., van Oorschot, P. and S. Vanstone.</li>
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* </ol>
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*/
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public abstract class ElGamalKeyAgreement
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extends BaseKeyAgreementParty
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{
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public static final String SOURCE_OF_RANDOMNESS = "gnu.crypto.elgamal.ka.prng";
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public static final String KA_ELGAMAL_RECIPIENT_PRIVATE_KEY =
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"gnu.crypto.elgamal.ka.recipient.private.key";
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public static final String KA_ELGAMAL_RECIPIENT_PUBLIC_KEY =
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"gnu.crypto.elgamal.ka.recipient.public.key";
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/** The shared secret key. */
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protected BigInteger ZZ;
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protected ElGamalKeyAgreement()
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{
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super(Registry.ELGAMAL_KA);
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}
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protected byte[] engineSharedSecret() throws KeyAgreementException
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{
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return Util.trim(ZZ);
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}
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protected void engineReset()
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{
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ZZ = null;
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}
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}
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