| 1 | 769 | jeremybenn | /* PNGEncoder.java --
 | 
      
         | 2 |  |  |    Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation
 | 
      
         | 3 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 4 |  |  | This file is part of GNU Classpath.
 | 
      
         | 5 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 6 |  |  | GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 | 
      
         | 7 |  |  | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 | 
      
         | 8 |  |  | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
 | 
      
         | 9 |  |  | any later version.
 | 
      
         | 10 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 11 |  |  | GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 | 
      
         | 12 |  |  | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 | 
      
         | 13 |  |  | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 | 
      
         | 14 |  |  | General Public License for more details.
 | 
      
         | 15 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 16 |  |  | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 | 
      
         | 17 |  |  | along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
 | 
      
         | 18 |  |  | Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
 | 
      
         | 19 |  |  | 02110-1301 USA.
 | 
      
         | 20 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 21 |  |  | Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
 | 
      
         | 22 |  |  | making a combined work based on this library.  Thus, the terms and
 | 
      
         | 23 |  |  | conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
 | 
      
         | 24 |  |  | combination.
 | 
      
         | 25 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 26 |  |  | As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
 | 
      
         | 27 |  |  | permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
 | 
      
         | 28 |  |  | executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
 | 
      
         | 29 |  |  | modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
 | 
      
         | 30 |  |  | terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
 | 
      
         | 31 |  |  | independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
 | 
      
         | 32 |  |  | module.  An independent module is a module which is not derived from
 | 
      
         | 33 |  |  | or based on this library.  If you modify this library, you may extend
 | 
      
         | 34 |  |  | this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
 | 
      
         | 35 |  |  | obligated to do so.  If you do not wish to do so, delete this
 | 
      
         | 36 |  |  | exception statement from your version. */
 | 
      
         | 37 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 38 |  |  | package gnu.javax.imageio.png;
 | 
      
         | 39 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 40 |  |  | import java.util.Vector;
 | 
      
         | 41 |  |  | import java.util.zip.Deflater;
 | 
      
         | 42 |  |  | import java.awt.color.ColorSpace;
 | 
      
         | 43 |  |  | import java.awt.color.ICC_ColorSpace;
 | 
      
         | 44 |  |  | import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
 | 
      
         | 45 |  |  | import java.awt.image.ColorModel;
 | 
      
         | 46 |  |  | import java.awt.image.DataBuffer;
 | 
      
         | 47 |  |  | import java.awt.image.DataBufferByte;
 | 
      
         | 48 |  |  | import java.awt.image.DataBufferUShort;
 | 
      
         | 49 |  |  | import java.awt.image.IndexColorModel;
 | 
      
         | 50 |  |  | import java.awt.image.WritableRaster;
 | 
      
         | 51 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 52 |  |  | public class PNGEncoder
 | 
      
         | 53 |  |  | {
 | 
      
         | 54 |  |  |   /**
 | 
      
         | 55 |  |  |    * The default data chunk size. 8 kb.
 | 
      
         | 56 |  |  |    */
 | 
      
         | 57 |  |  |   private static final int defaultChunkSize = 8192;
 | 
      
         | 58 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 59 |  |  |   private PNGHeader header;
 | 
      
         | 60 |  |  |   private PNGPalette palette;
 | 
      
         | 61 |  |  |   private int stride, bpp;
 | 
      
         | 62 |  |  |   private byte[] rawData;
 | 
      
         | 63 |  |  |   private PNGICCProfile profile;
 | 
      
         | 64 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 65 |  |  |   public PNGEncoder( BufferedImage bi ) throws PNGException
 | 
      
         | 66 |  |  |   {
 | 
      
         | 67 |  |  |     ColorModel c = bi.getColorModel();
 | 
      
         | 68 |  |  |     int width = bi.getWidth();
 | 
      
         | 69 |  |  |     int height = bi.getHeight();
 | 
      
         | 70 |  |  |     int depth = 0;
 | 
      
         | 71 |  |  |     int colorType;
 | 
      
         | 72 |  |  |     boolean interlace = false;
 | 
      
         | 73 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 74 |  |  |     if( c instanceof IndexColorModel )
 | 
      
         | 75 |  |  |       {
 | 
      
         | 76 |  |  |         colorType = PNGHeader.INDEXED;
 | 
      
         | 77 |  |  |         int n = ((IndexColorModel)c).getMapSize();
 | 
      
         | 78 |  |  |         if( n <= 2 )
 | 
      
         | 79 |  |  |           depth = 1;
 | 
      
         | 80 |  |  |         else if( n <= 4 )
 | 
      
         | 81 |  |  |           depth = 2;
 | 
      
         | 82 |  |  |         else if( n <= 16 )
 | 
      
         | 83 |  |  |           depth = 4;
 | 
      
         | 84 |  |  |         else if( n <= 256 )
 | 
      
         | 85 |  |  |           depth = 8;
 | 
      
         | 86 |  |  |         else
 | 
      
         | 87 |  |  |           throw new PNGException("Depth must be <= 8 bits for indexed color.");
 | 
      
         | 88 |  |  |         palette = new PNGPalette( ((IndexColorModel)c) );
 | 
      
         | 89 |  |  |       }
 | 
      
         | 90 |  |  |     else
 | 
      
         | 91 |  |  |       {
 | 
      
         | 92 |  |  |         ColorSpace cs = c.getColorSpace();
 | 
      
         | 93 |  |  |         ColorSpace grayCS = ColorSpace.getInstance( ColorSpace.CS_GRAY );
 | 
      
         | 94 |  |  |         if( cs == grayCS || bi.getType() == BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_GRAY
 | 
      
         | 95 |  |  |             || bi.getType() == BufferedImage.TYPE_USHORT_GRAY )
 | 
      
         | 96 |  |  |           colorType = c.hasAlpha() ? PNGHeader.GRAYSCALE_WITH_ALPHA :
 | 
      
         | 97 |  |  |             PNGHeader.GRAYSCALE;
 | 
      
         | 98 |  |  |         else
 | 
      
         | 99 |  |  |           colorType = c.hasAlpha() ? PNGHeader.RGB_WITH_ALPHA : PNGHeader.RGB;
 | 
      
         | 100 |  |  |         // Figure out the depth
 | 
      
         | 101 |  |  |         int[] bits = c.getComponentSize();
 | 
      
         | 102 |  |  |         depth = bits[0];
 | 
      
         | 103 |  |  |         for(int i = 1; i < bits.length; i++ )
 | 
      
         | 104 |  |  |           if( bits[i] > depth ) depth = bits[i];
 | 
      
         | 105 |  |  |         if( (cs != grayCS && !cs.isCS_sRGB()) && cs instanceof ICC_ColorSpace )
 | 
      
         | 106 |  |  |           profile = new PNGICCProfile( ((ICC_ColorSpace)cs).getProfile() );
 | 
      
         | 107 |  |  |       }
 | 
      
         | 108 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 109 |  |  |     header = new PNGHeader(width, height, depth, colorType, interlace);
 | 
      
         | 110 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 111 |  |  |     stride = header.getScanlineStride(); // scanline stride
 | 
      
         | 112 |  |  |     bpp = header.bytesPerPixel(); // bytes per pixel
 | 
      
         | 113 |  |  |     getRawData( bi );
 | 
      
         | 114 |  |  |   }
 | 
      
         | 115 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 116 |  |  |   /**
 | 
      
         | 117 |  |  |    * Returns the generated header.
 | 
      
         | 118 |  |  |    */
 | 
      
         | 119 |  |  |   public PNGHeader getHeader()
 | 
      
         | 120 |  |  |   {
 | 
      
         | 121 |  |  |     return header;
 | 
      
         | 122 |  |  |   }
 | 
      
         | 123 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 124 |  |  |   /**
 | 
      
         | 125 |  |  |    * Returns the generated palette.
 | 
      
         | 126 |  |  |    */
 | 
      
         | 127 |  |  |   public PNGPalette getPalette()
 | 
      
         | 128 |  |  |   {
 | 
      
         | 129 |  |  |     return palette;
 | 
      
         | 130 |  |  |   }
 | 
      
         | 131 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 132 |  |  |   /**
 | 
      
         | 133 |  |  |    * Returns the associated ICC profile, if any.
 | 
      
         | 134 |  |  |    */
 | 
      
         | 135 |  |  |   public PNGICCProfile getProfile()
 | 
      
         | 136 |  |  |   {
 | 
      
         | 137 |  |  |     return profile;
 | 
      
         | 138 |  |  |   }
 | 
      
         | 139 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 140 |  |  |   /**
 | 
      
         | 141 |  |  |    * Encodes the raster and returns a Vector of PNGData chunks.
 | 
      
         | 142 |  |  |    */
 | 
      
         | 143 |  |  |   public Vector encodeImage()
 | 
      
         | 144 |  |  |   {
 | 
      
         | 145 |  |  |     Deflater deflater = new Deflater(); // The deflater
 | 
      
         | 146 |  |  |     boolean useFilter = PNGFilter.useFilter( header );
 | 
      
         | 147 |  |  |     byte[] lastScanline = new byte[ stride ];
 | 
      
         | 148 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 149 |  |  |     byte[] data = new byte[ rawData.length + header.getHeight() ];
 | 
      
         | 150 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 151 |  |  |     byte filterByte = PNGFilter.FILTER_NONE;
 | 
      
         | 152 |  |  |     for( int i = 0; i < header.getHeight(); i++)
 | 
      
         | 153 |  |  |       {
 | 
      
         | 154 |  |  |         byte[] scanline = new byte[ stride ];
 | 
      
         | 155 |  |  |         System.arraycopy(rawData, (i * stride), scanline, 0, stride);
 | 
      
         | 156 |  |  |         if( useFilter && i > 0)
 | 
      
         | 157 |  |  |           filterByte = PNGFilter.chooseFilter( scanline, lastScanline, bpp);
 | 
      
         | 158 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 159 |  |  |         byte[] filtered = PNGFilter.filterScanline( filterByte, scanline,
 | 
      
         | 160 |  |  |                                                     lastScanline, bpp );
 | 
      
         | 161 |  |  |         data[i * (stride + 1)] = filterByte;
 | 
      
         | 162 |  |  |         System.arraycopy(filtered, 0, data, 1 + (i * (stride + 1)), stride);
 | 
      
         | 163 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 164 |  |  |         lastScanline = scanline;
 | 
      
         | 165 |  |  |       }
 | 
      
         | 166 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 167 |  |  |     deflater.setInput( data );
 | 
      
         | 168 |  |  |     deflater.finish();
 | 
      
         | 169 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 170 |  |  |     PNGData chunk;
 | 
      
         | 171 |  |  |     Vector chunks = new Vector();
 | 
      
         | 172 |  |  |     do
 | 
      
         | 173 |  |  |       {
 | 
      
         | 174 |  |  |         chunk = new PNGData( defaultChunkSize );
 | 
      
         | 175 |  |  |         chunk.deflateToChunk( deflater );
 | 
      
         | 176 |  |  |         chunks.add( chunk );
 | 
      
         | 177 |  |  |       }
 | 
      
         | 178 |  |  |     while( chunk.chunkFull() );
 | 
      
         | 179 |  |  |     chunk.shrink(); // Shrink the last chunk.
 | 
      
         | 180 |  |  |     return chunks;
 | 
      
         | 181 |  |  |   }
 | 
      
         | 182 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 183 |  |  |   /**
 | 
      
         | 184 |  |  |    * Get the image's raw data.
 | 
      
         | 185 |  |  |    * FIXME: This may need improving on.
 | 
      
         | 186 |  |  |    */
 | 
      
         | 187 |  |  |   private void getRawData( BufferedImage bi ) throws PNGException
 | 
      
         | 188 |  |  |   {
 | 
      
         | 189 |  |  |     WritableRaster raster = bi.getRaster();
 | 
      
         | 190 |  |  |     rawData = new byte[ stride * header.getHeight() ];
 | 
      
         | 191 |  |  |     if( header.isIndexed() )
 | 
      
         | 192 |  |  |       {
 | 
      
         | 193 |  |  |         DataBuffer db = raster.getDataBuffer();
 | 
      
         | 194 |  |  |         if( !( db instanceof DataBufferByte ) )
 | 
      
         | 195 |  |  |           throw new PNGException("Unexpected DataBuffer for an IndexColorModel.");
 | 
      
         | 196 |  |  |         byte[] data = ((DataBufferByte)db).getData();
 | 
      
         | 197 |  |  |         for(int i = 0; i < header.getHeight(); i++ )
 | 
      
         | 198 |  |  |           System.arraycopy( data, i * stride, rawData, i * stride, stride );
 | 
      
         | 199 |  |  |         return;
 | 
      
         | 200 |  |  |       }
 | 
      
         | 201 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 202 |  |  |     if( header.getDepth() == 16 )
 | 
      
         | 203 |  |  |       {
 | 
      
         | 204 |  |  |         DataBuffer db = raster.getDataBuffer();
 | 
      
         | 205 |  |  |         if( !( db instanceof DataBufferUShort ) )
 | 
      
         | 206 |  |  |           throw new PNGException("Unexpected DataBuffer for 16-bit.");
 | 
      
         | 207 |  |  |         short[] data = ((DataBufferUShort)db).getData();
 | 
      
         | 208 |  |  |         for(int i = 0; i < header.getHeight(); i++ )
 | 
      
         | 209 |  |  |           for(int j = 0; j < ( stride >> 1); j++)
 | 
      
         | 210 |  |  |             {
 | 
      
         | 211 |  |  |               rawData[ j * 2 + i * stride ] = (byte)((data[j + i * (stride >> 1 )] & 0xFF00) >> 8);
 | 
      
         | 212 |  |  |               rawData[ j * 2 + i * stride + 1 ] = (byte)(data[j + i * (stride >> 1 )] & 0xFF);
 | 
      
         | 213 |  |  |             }
 | 
      
         | 214 |  |  |         return;
 | 
      
         | 215 |  |  |       }
 | 
      
         | 216 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 217 |  |  |     int size = ( header.getColorType() == PNGHeader.RGB_WITH_ALPHA ) ? 4 : 3;
 | 
      
         | 218 |  |  |     int width = header.getWidth();
 | 
      
         | 219 |  |  |     int height = header.getHeight();
 | 
      
         | 220 |  |  |     int[] pixels = bi.getRGB( 0, 0, width, height, null, 0, width );
 | 
      
         | 221 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 222 |  |  |     for( int i = 0; i < width * height; i++ )
 | 
      
         | 223 |  |  |       {
 | 
      
         | 224 |  |  |         rawData[ i * size ] = (byte)((pixels[i] & 0xFF0000) >> 16);
 | 
      
         | 225 |  |  |         rawData[ i * size + 1 ] = (byte)((pixels[i] & 0xFF00) >> 8);
 | 
      
         | 226 |  |  |         rawData[ i * size + 2 ] = (byte)(pixels[i] & 0xFF);
 | 
      
         | 227 |  |  |       }
 | 
      
         | 228 |  |  |  
 | 
      
         | 229 |  |  |     if( size == 4 )
 | 
      
         | 230 |  |  |       for( int i = 0; i < width * height; i++ )
 | 
      
         | 231 |  |  |         rawData[ i * size + 3 ] = (byte)((pixels[i] & 0xFF000000) >> 24);
 | 
      
         | 232 |  |  |   }
 | 
      
         | 233 |  |  | }
 |