1 |
771 |
jeremybenn |
/* Canvas.java --
|
2 |
|
|
Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2002, 2004 Free Software Foundation
|
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
This file is part of GNU Classpath.
|
5 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
7 |
|
|
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
8 |
|
|
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
|
9 |
|
|
any later version.
|
10 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
|
12 |
|
|
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
13 |
|
|
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
|
14 |
|
|
General Public License for more details.
|
15 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
17 |
|
|
along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
|
18 |
|
|
Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
|
19 |
|
|
02110-1301 USA.
|
20 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
|
22 |
|
|
making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
|
23 |
|
|
conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
|
24 |
|
|
combination.
|
25 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
|
27 |
|
|
permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
|
28 |
|
|
executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
|
29 |
|
|
modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
|
30 |
|
|
terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
|
31 |
|
|
independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
|
32 |
|
|
module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
|
33 |
|
|
or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
|
34 |
|
|
this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
|
35 |
|
|
obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
|
36 |
|
|
exception statement from your version. */
|
37 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
package java.awt;
|
40 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
import java.awt.image.BufferStrategy;
|
42 |
|
|
import java.awt.peer.ComponentPeer;
|
43 |
|
|
import java.io.Serializable;
|
44 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
import javax.accessibility.Accessible;
|
46 |
|
|
import javax.accessibility.AccessibleContext;
|
47 |
|
|
import javax.accessibility.AccessibleRole;
|
48 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
/**
|
50 |
|
|
* The <code>Canvas</code> component provides a blank rectangular
|
51 |
|
|
* area, which the client application can use for drawing and for
|
52 |
|
|
* capturing events. By overriding the <code>paint()</code> method,
|
53 |
|
|
* the canvas can be used for anything from simple line drawings to
|
54 |
|
|
* full-scale custom components.
|
55 |
|
|
*
|
56 |
|
|
* @author Original author unknown
|
57 |
|
|
* @author Tom Tromey (tromey@redhat.com)
|
58 |
|
|
* @author Andrew John Hughes (gnu_andrew@member.fsf.org)
|
59 |
|
|
* @since 1.0
|
60 |
|
|
*/
|
61 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
public class Canvas
|
63 |
|
|
extends Component
|
64 |
|
|
implements Serializable, Accessible
|
65 |
|
|
{
|
66 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
|
/**
|
68 |
|
|
* Compatible with Sun's JDK.
|
69 |
|
|
*/
|
70 |
|
|
private static final long serialVersionUID = -2284879212465893870L;
|
71 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
/**
|
73 |
|
|
* The number used to generate the name returned by getName.
|
74 |
|
|
*/
|
75 |
|
|
private static transient long next_canvas_number;
|
76 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
/**
|
78 |
|
|
* The buffer strategy associated with this canvas.
|
79 |
|
|
*/
|
80 |
|
|
transient BufferStrategy bufferStrategy;
|
81 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
/**
|
83 |
|
|
* Initializes a new instance of <code>Canvas</code>.
|
84 |
|
|
*/
|
85 |
|
|
public Canvas()
|
86 |
|
|
{
|
87 |
|
|
}
|
88 |
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
/**
|
90 |
|
|
* Initializes a new instance of <code>Canvas</code>
|
91 |
|
|
* with the supplied graphics configuration.
|
92 |
|
|
*
|
93 |
|
|
* @param graphicsConfiguration the graphics configuration to use
|
94 |
|
|
* for this particular canvas.
|
95 |
|
|
*/
|
96 |
|
|
public Canvas(GraphicsConfiguration graphicsConfiguration)
|
97 |
|
|
{
|
98 |
|
|
this.graphicsConfig = graphicsConfiguration;
|
99 |
|
|
}
|
100 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
/**
|
102 |
|
|
* Creates the native peer for this object.
|
103 |
|
|
*/
|
104 |
|
|
public void addNotify()
|
105 |
|
|
{
|
106 |
|
|
if (peer == null)
|
107 |
|
|
peer = (ComponentPeer) getToolkit().createCanvas(this);
|
108 |
|
|
super.addNotify();
|
109 |
|
|
}
|
110 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
/**
|
112 |
|
|
* Repaints the canvas window. This method should be overridden by
|
113 |
|
|
* a subclass to do something useful, as this method simply paints
|
114 |
|
|
* the window with the background color.
|
115 |
|
|
*
|
116 |
|
|
* @param gfx the <code>Graphics</code> to use for painting
|
117 |
|
|
*/
|
118 |
|
|
public void paint(Graphics gfx)
|
119 |
|
|
{
|
120 |
|
|
/* This implementation doesn't make much sense since the filling
|
121 |
|
|
of background color is guaranteed for heavyweight components
|
122 |
|
|
such as this. But there's no need to worry, since paint() is
|
123 |
|
|
usually overridden anyway. */
|
124 |
|
|
gfx.setColor(getBackground());
|
125 |
|
|
Dimension size = getSize();
|
126 |
|
|
gfx.fillRect(0, 0, size.width, size.height);
|
127 |
|
|
}
|
128 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
/**
|
130 |
|
|
* This class provides accessibility support for the canvas.
|
131 |
|
|
*/
|
132 |
|
|
protected class AccessibleAWTCanvas
|
133 |
|
|
extends AccessibleAWTComponent
|
134 |
|
|
{
|
135 |
|
|
/**
|
136 |
|
|
* For compatability with Sun's JDK
|
137 |
|
|
*/
|
138 |
|
|
private static final long serialVersionUID = -6325592262103146699L;
|
139 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
|
/**
|
141 |
|
|
* Constructor for the accessible canvas.
|
142 |
|
|
*/
|
143 |
|
|
protected AccessibleAWTCanvas()
|
144 |
|
|
{
|
145 |
|
|
}
|
146 |
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
/**
|
148 |
|
|
* Returns the accessible role for the canvas.
|
149 |
|
|
*
|
150 |
|
|
* @return an instance of <code>AccessibleRole</code>, describing
|
151 |
|
|
* the role of the canvas.
|
152 |
|
|
*/
|
153 |
|
|
public AccessibleRole getAccessibleRole()
|
154 |
|
|
{
|
155 |
|
|
return AccessibleRole.CANVAS;
|
156 |
|
|
}
|
157 |
|
|
|
158 |
|
|
}
|
159 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
/**
|
161 |
|
|
* Gets the AccessibleContext associated with this <code>Canvas</code>.
|
162 |
|
|
* The context is created, if necessary.
|
163 |
|
|
*
|
164 |
|
|
* @return the associated context
|
165 |
|
|
*/
|
166 |
|
|
public AccessibleContext getAccessibleContext()
|
167 |
|
|
{
|
168 |
|
|
/* Create the context if this is the first request */
|
169 |
|
|
if (accessibleContext == null)
|
170 |
|
|
accessibleContext = new AccessibleAWTCanvas();
|
171 |
|
|
return accessibleContext;
|
172 |
|
|
}
|
173 |
|
|
|
174 |
|
|
/**
|
175 |
|
|
* A BltBufferStrategy for canvases.
|
176 |
|
|
*/
|
177 |
|
|
private class CanvasBltBufferStrategy extends BltBufferStrategy
|
178 |
|
|
{
|
179 |
|
|
/**
|
180 |
|
|
* Creates a block transfer strategy for this canvas.
|
181 |
|
|
*
|
182 |
|
|
* @param numBuffers the number of buffers in this strategy
|
183 |
|
|
* @param accelerated true if the buffer should be accelerated,
|
184 |
|
|
* false otherwise
|
185 |
|
|
*/
|
186 |
|
|
CanvasBltBufferStrategy(int numBuffers, boolean accelerated)
|
187 |
|
|
{
|
188 |
|
|
super(numBuffers,
|
189 |
|
|
new BufferCapabilities(new ImageCapabilities(accelerated),
|
190 |
|
|
new ImageCapabilities(accelerated),
|
191 |
|
|
BufferCapabilities.FlipContents.COPIED));
|
192 |
|
|
}
|
193 |
|
|
}
|
194 |
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
/**
|
196 |
|
|
* A FlipBufferStrategy for canvases.
|
197 |
|
|
*/
|
198 |
|
|
private class CanvasFlipBufferStrategy extends FlipBufferStrategy
|
199 |
|
|
{
|
200 |
|
|
/**
|
201 |
|
|
* Creates a flip buffer strategy for this canvas.
|
202 |
|
|
*
|
203 |
|
|
* @param numBuffers the number of buffers in this strategy
|
204 |
|
|
*
|
205 |
|
|
* @throws AWTException if the requested number of buffers is not
|
206 |
|
|
* supported
|
207 |
|
|
*/
|
208 |
|
|
CanvasFlipBufferStrategy(int numBuffers)
|
209 |
|
|
throws AWTException
|
210 |
|
|
{
|
211 |
|
|
super(numBuffers,
|
212 |
|
|
new BufferCapabilities(new ImageCapabilities(true),
|
213 |
|
|
new ImageCapabilities(true),
|
214 |
|
|
BufferCapabilities.FlipContents.COPIED));
|
215 |
|
|
}
|
216 |
|
|
}
|
217 |
|
|
|
218 |
|
|
/**
|
219 |
|
|
* Creates a buffering strategy that manages how this canvas is
|
220 |
|
|
* repainted. This method attempts to create the optimum strategy
|
221 |
|
|
* based on the desired number of buffers. Hardware or software
|
222 |
|
|
* acceleration may be used.
|
223 |
|
|
*
|
224 |
|
|
* createBufferStrategy attempts different levels of optimization,
|
225 |
|
|
* but guarantees that some strategy with the requested number of
|
226 |
|
|
* buffers will be created even if it is not optimal. First it
|
227 |
|
|
* attempts to create a page flipping strategy, then an accelerated
|
228 |
|
|
* blitting strategy, then an unaccelerated blitting strategy.
|
229 |
|
|
*
|
230 |
|
|
* Calling this method causes any existing buffer strategy to be
|
231 |
|
|
* destroyed.
|
232 |
|
|
*
|
233 |
|
|
* @param numBuffers the number of buffers in this strategy
|
234 |
|
|
*
|
235 |
|
|
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if requested number of buffers
|
236 |
|
|
* is less than one
|
237 |
|
|
* @throws IllegalStateException if this canvas is not displayable
|
238 |
|
|
*
|
239 |
|
|
* @since 1.4
|
240 |
|
|
*/
|
241 |
|
|
public void createBufferStrategy(int numBuffers)
|
242 |
|
|
{
|
243 |
|
|
if (numBuffers < 1)
|
244 |
|
|
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Canvas.createBufferStrategy: number"
|
245 |
|
|
+ " of buffers is less than one");
|
246 |
|
|
|
247 |
|
|
if (!isDisplayable())
|
248 |
|
|
throw new IllegalStateException("Canvas.createBufferStrategy: canvas is"
|
249 |
|
|
+ " not displayable");
|
250 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
BufferStrategy newStrategy = null;
|
252 |
|
|
|
253 |
|
|
// try a flipping strategy
|
254 |
|
|
try
|
255 |
|
|
{
|
256 |
|
|
newStrategy = new CanvasFlipBufferStrategy(numBuffers);
|
257 |
|
|
}
|
258 |
|
|
catch (AWTException e)
|
259 |
|
|
{
|
260 |
|
|
}
|
261 |
|
|
|
262 |
|
|
// fall back to an accelerated blitting strategy
|
263 |
|
|
if (newStrategy == null)
|
264 |
|
|
newStrategy = new CanvasBltBufferStrategy(numBuffers, true);
|
265 |
|
|
|
266 |
|
|
bufferStrategy = newStrategy;
|
267 |
|
|
}
|
268 |
|
|
|
269 |
|
|
/**
|
270 |
|
|
* Creates a buffering strategy that manages how this canvas is
|
271 |
|
|
* repainted. This method attempts to create a strategy based on
|
272 |
|
|
* the specified capabilities and throws an exception if the
|
273 |
|
|
* requested strategy is not supported.
|
274 |
|
|
*
|
275 |
|
|
* Calling this method causes any existing buffer strategy to be
|
276 |
|
|
* destroyed.
|
277 |
|
|
*
|
278 |
|
|
* @param numBuffers the number of buffers in this strategy
|
279 |
|
|
* @param caps the requested buffering capabilities
|
280 |
|
|
*
|
281 |
|
|
* @throws AWTException if the requested capabilities are not
|
282 |
|
|
* supported
|
283 |
|
|
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if requested number of buffers
|
284 |
|
|
* is less than one or if caps is null
|
285 |
|
|
*
|
286 |
|
|
* @since 1.4
|
287 |
|
|
*/
|
288 |
|
|
public void createBufferStrategy(int numBuffers, BufferCapabilities caps)
|
289 |
|
|
throws AWTException
|
290 |
|
|
{
|
291 |
|
|
if (numBuffers < 1)
|
292 |
|
|
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Canvas.createBufferStrategy: number"
|
293 |
|
|
+ " of buffers is less than one");
|
294 |
|
|
|
295 |
|
|
if (caps == null)
|
296 |
|
|
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Canvas.createBufferStrategy:"
|
297 |
|
|
+ " capabilities object is null");
|
298 |
|
|
|
299 |
|
|
// a flipping strategy was requested
|
300 |
|
|
if (caps.isPageFlipping())
|
301 |
|
|
bufferStrategy = new CanvasFlipBufferStrategy(numBuffers);
|
302 |
|
|
else
|
303 |
|
|
bufferStrategy = new CanvasBltBufferStrategy(numBuffers, true);
|
304 |
|
|
}
|
305 |
|
|
|
306 |
|
|
/**
|
307 |
|
|
* Returns the buffer strategy used by the canvas.
|
308 |
|
|
*
|
309 |
|
|
* @return the buffer strategy.
|
310 |
|
|
* @since 1.4
|
311 |
|
|
*/
|
312 |
|
|
public BufferStrategy getBufferStrategy()
|
313 |
|
|
{
|
314 |
|
|
return bufferStrategy;
|
315 |
|
|
}
|
316 |
|
|
|
317 |
|
|
/**
|
318 |
|
|
* Updates the canvas in response to a request to
|
319 |
|
|
* <code>repaint()</code> it. The canvas is cleared
|
320 |
|
|
* with the current background colour, before <code>paint()</code>
|
321 |
|
|
* is called to add the new contents. Subclasses
|
322 |
|
|
* which override this method should either call this
|
323 |
|
|
* method via <code>super.update(graphics)</code> or re-implement
|
324 |
|
|
* this behaviour, so as to ensure that the canvas is
|
325 |
|
|
* clear before painting takes place.
|
326 |
|
|
*
|
327 |
|
|
* @param graphics the graphics context.
|
328 |
|
|
*/
|
329 |
|
|
public void update(Graphics graphics)
|
330 |
|
|
{
|
331 |
|
|
Dimension size;
|
332 |
|
|
|
333 |
|
|
/* Clear the canvas */
|
334 |
|
|
size = getSize();
|
335 |
|
|
graphics.clearRect(0, 0, size.width, size.height);
|
336 |
|
|
/* Call the paint method */
|
337 |
|
|
paint(graphics);
|
338 |
|
|
}
|
339 |
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
/**
|
341 |
|
|
* Generate a unique name for this <code>Canvas</code>.
|
342 |
|
|
*
|
343 |
|
|
* @return A unique name for this <code>Canvas</code>.
|
344 |
|
|
*/
|
345 |
|
|
String generateName()
|
346 |
|
|
{
|
347 |
|
|
return "canvas" + getUniqueLong();
|
348 |
|
|
}
|
349 |
|
|
|
350 |
|
|
private static synchronized long getUniqueLong()
|
351 |
|
|
{
|
352 |
|
|
return next_canvas_number++;
|
353 |
|
|
}
|
354 |
|
|
}
|