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1 771 jeremybenn
/* MemoryUsage.java - Information on the usage of a memory pool.
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   Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation
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This file is part of GNU Classpath.
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GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the
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Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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02110-1301 USA.
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Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
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making a combined work based on this library.  Thus, the terms and
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conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
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combination.
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As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
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permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
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executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
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modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
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terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
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independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
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module.  An independent module is a module which is not derived from
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or based on this library.  If you modify this library, you may extend
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this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
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obligated to do so.  If you do not wish to do so, delete this
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exception statement from your version. */
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package java.lang.management;
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import javax.management.openmbean.CompositeData;
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import javax.management.openmbean.CompositeType;
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import javax.management.openmbean.SimpleType;
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/**
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 * <p>
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 * Retains information on the usage of a particular memory
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 * pool, or heap/non-heap memory as a whole.  Memory usage
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 * is represented by four values (all in bytes):
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 * </p>
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 * <ul>
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 * <li><strong>Initial Level</strong>: This is the initial
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 * amount of memory allocated for the pool by the operating
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 * system.  This value may be undefined.</li>
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 * <li><strong>Used Level</strong>: This is the amount of
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 * memory currently in use.</li>
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 * <li><strong>Committed Level</strong>: This is the current
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 * amount of memory allocated for the pool by the operating
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 * system.  This value will always be equal to or greater than
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 * the current amount of memory in use.  It may drop below
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 * the initial amount, if the virtual machine judges this to
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 * be practical.</li>
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 * <li><strong>Maximum Level</strong>: This is the maximum
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 * amount of memory that may be allocated for the pool by
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 * the operating system.  Like the initial amount, it may
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 * be undefined.  If it is defined, it will be greater than
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 * or equal to the used and committed amounts and may change
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 * over time.  It is not guaranteed that the maximum amount
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 * of memory may actually be allocated to the pool.  For
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 * example, a request for an amount of memory greater than
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 * the current committed level, but less than the maximum,
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 * may still fail due to resources at the operating system
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 * level not being sufficient to fulfill the demand.</li>
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 * </ul>
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 *
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 * @author Andrew John Hughes (gnu_andrew@member.fsf.org)
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 * @since 1.5
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 * @see MemoryMXBean
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 * @see MemoryPoolMXBean
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 */
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public class MemoryUsage
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{
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  /**
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   * The initial amount of memory allocated.
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   */
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  private long init;
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  /**
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   * The amount of memory used.
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   */
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  private long used;
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  /**
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   * The amount of memory committed for use.
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   */
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  private long committed;
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  /**
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   * The maximum amount of memory available.
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   */
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  private long maximum;
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  /**
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   * Constructs a new {@link MemoryUsage} object with
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   * the specified allocation levels.
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   *
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   * @param init the initial amount of memory allocated,
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   *             or -1 if this value is undefined.  Must
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   *             be >= -1.
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   * @param used the amount of memory used.  Must be >= 0,
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   *             and <= committed.
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   * @param committed the amount of memory committed for use
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   *                  at present.  Must be >= 0 and <=
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   *                  maximum (if defined).
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   * @param maximum the maximum amount of memory that may be
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   *                used, or -1 if this value is undefined.
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   *                Must be >= -1.
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   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the values break any
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   *                                  of the limits specified
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   *                                  above.
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   */
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  public MemoryUsage(long init, long used, long committed,
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                     long maximum)
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  {
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    if (init < -1)
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      throw new IllegalArgumentException("Initial value of "
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                                         + init + " is too small.");
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    if (used < 0)
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      throw new IllegalArgumentException("Used value of "
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                                         + used + " is too small.");
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    if (committed < 0)
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      throw new IllegalArgumentException("Committed value of "
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                                         + committed + " is too small.");
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    if (committed < used)
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      throw new IllegalArgumentException("Committed value of "
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                                         + committed + " is below "
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                                         + used + ", the amount used.");
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    if (maximum < -1)
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      throw new IllegalArgumentException("Maximum value of "
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                                         + maximum + " is too small.");
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    if (maximum != -1 && maximum < committed)
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      throw new IllegalArgumentException("Maximum value of "
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                                         + maximum + " is below "
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                                         + committed + ", the amount "
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                                         + "committed.");
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    this.init = init;
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    this.used = used;
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    this.committed = committed;
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    this.maximum = maximum;
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  }
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  /**
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   * <p>
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   * Returns a {@link MemoryUsage} instance using the values
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   * given in the supplied
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   * {@link javax.management.openmbean.CompositeData} object.
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   * The composite data instance should contain the following
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   * attributes:
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   * </p>
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   * <ul>
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   * <li>init</li>
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   * <li>used</li>
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   * <li>committed</li>
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   * <li>max</li>
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   * </ul>
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   * <p>
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   * All should have the type, <code>java.lang.Long</code>.
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   * </p>
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   *
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   * @param data the composite data structure to take values from.
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   * @return a new instance containing the values from the
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   *         composite data structure, or <code>null</code>
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   *         if the data structure was also <code>null</code>.
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   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the composite data structure
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   *                                  does not match the structure
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   *                                  outlined above, or the values
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   *                                  are invalid.
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   */
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  public static MemoryUsage from(CompositeData data)
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  {
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    if (data == null)
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      return null;
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    CompositeType type = data.getCompositeType();
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    ThreadInfo.checkAttribute(type, "Init", SimpleType.LONG);
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    ThreadInfo.checkAttribute(type, "Used", SimpleType.LONG);
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    ThreadInfo.checkAttribute(type, "Committed", SimpleType.LONG);
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    ThreadInfo.checkAttribute(type, "Max", SimpleType.LONG);
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    return new MemoryUsage(((Long) data.get("Init")).longValue(),
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                           ((Long) data.get("Used")).longValue(),
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                           ((Long) data.get("Committed")).longValue(),
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                           ((Long) data.get("Max")).longValue());
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  }
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  /**
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   * Returns the amount of memory committed for use by this
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   * memory pool (in bytes).  This amount is guaranteed to
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   * be available, unlike the maximum.
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   *
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   * @return the committed amount of memory.
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   */
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  public long getCommitted()
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  {
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    return committed;
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  }
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  /**
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   * Returns the initial amount of memory allocated to the
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   * pool (in bytes).  This method may return -1, if the
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   * value is undefined.
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   *
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   * @return the initial amount of memory allocated, or -1
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   *         if this value is undefined.
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   */
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  public long getInit()
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  {
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    return init;
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  }
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  /**
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   * Returns the maximum amount of memory available for this
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   * pool (in bytes).  This amount is not guaranteed to
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   * actually be usable.  This method may return -1, if the
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   * value is undefined.
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   *
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   * @return the maximum amount of memory available, or -1
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   *         if this value is undefined.
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   */
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  public long getMax()
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  {
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    return maximum;
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  }
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  /**
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   * Returns the amount of memory used (in bytes).
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   *
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   * @return the amount of used memory.
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   */
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  public long getUsed()
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  {
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    return used;
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  }
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  /**
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   * Returns a {@link java.lang.String} representation of
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   * this {@link MemoryUsage} object.  This takes the form
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   * <code>java.lang.management.MemoryUsage[init=i, used=u,
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   * committed=c, maximum=m]</code>, where <code>i</code>
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   * is the initial level, <code>u</code> is the used level,
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   * <code>c</code> is the committed level and <code>m</code>
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   * is the maximum level.
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   *
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   * @return the string specified above.
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   */
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  public String toString()
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  {
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    int megabyte = 1024 * 1024;
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    return getClass().getName() +
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      "[init=" + init + " bytes (~" + (init / megabyte) +
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      "MB), used=" + used + " bytes (~" + (used / megabyte) +
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      "MB), committed=" + committed + " bytes (~" + (committed / megabyte) +
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      "MB), maximum=" + maximum + " bytes (~" + (maximum / megabyte) +
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      "MB)]";
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  }
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}

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