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jeremybenn |
/***
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* ASM: a very small and fast Java bytecode manipulation framework
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* Copyright (c) 2000-2005 INRIA, France Telecom
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
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* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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* this software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
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* THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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package org.objectweb.asm.tree.analysis;
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import java.util.List;
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import org.objectweb.asm.Type;
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import org.objectweb.asm.tree.AbstractInsnNode;
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/**
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* A semantic bytecode interpreter. More precisely, this interpreter only
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* manages the computation of values from other values: it does not manage the
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* transfer of values to or from the stack, and to or from the local variables.
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* This separation allows a generic bytecode {@link Analyzer} to work with
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* various semantic interpreters, without needing to duplicate the code to
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* simulate the transfer of values.
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*
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* @author Eric Bruneton
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*/
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public interface Interpreter {
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/**
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* Creates a new value that represents the given type.
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*
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* Called for method parameters (including <code>this</code>),
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* exception handler variable and with <code>null</code> type
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* for variables reserved by long and double types.
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*
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* @param type a primitive or reference type, or <tt>null</tt> to
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* represent an uninitialized value.
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* @return a value that represents the given type. The size of the returned
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* value must be equal to the size of the given type.
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*/
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Value newValue(Type type);
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/**
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* Interprets a bytecode instruction without arguments. This method is
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* called for the following opcodes:
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*
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* ACONST_NULL, ICONST_M1, ICONST_0, ICONST_1, ICONST_2, ICONST_3, ICONST_4,
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* ICONST_5, LCONST_0, LCONST_1, FCONST_0, FCONST_1, FCONST_2, DCONST_0,
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* DCONST_1, BIPUSH, SIPUSH, LDC, JSR, GETSTATIC, NEW
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*
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* @param insn the bytecode instruction to be interpreted.
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* @return the result of the interpretation of the given instruction.
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* @throws AnalyzerException if an error occured during the interpretation.
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*/
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Value newOperation(AbstractInsnNode insn) throws AnalyzerException;
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/**
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* Interprets a bytecode instruction that moves a value on the stack or to
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* or from local variables. This method is called for the following opcodes:
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*
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* ILOAD, LLOAD, FLOAD, DLOAD, ALOAD, ISTORE, LSTORE, FSTORE, DSTORE,
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* ASTORE, DUP, DUP_X1, DUP_X2, DUP2, DUP2_X1, DUP2_X2, SWAP
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*
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* @param insn the bytecode instruction to be interpreted.
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* @param value the value that must be moved by the instruction.
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* @return the result of the interpretation of the given instruction. The
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* returned value must be <tt>equal</tt> to the given value.
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* @throws AnalyzerException if an error occured during the interpretation.
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*/
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Value copyOperation(AbstractInsnNode insn, Value value)
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throws AnalyzerException;
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/**
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* Interprets a bytecode instruction with a single argument. This method is
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* called for the following opcodes:
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*
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* INEG, LNEG, FNEG, DNEG, IINC, I2L, I2F, I2D, L2I, L2F, L2D, F2I, F2L,
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* F2D, D2I, D2L, D2F, I2B, I2C, I2S, IFEQ, IFNE, IFLT, IFGE, IFGT, IFLE,
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* TABLESWITCH, LOOKUPSWITCH, IRETURN, LRETURN, FRETURN, DRETURN, ARETURN,
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* PUTSTATIC, GETFIELD, NEWARRAY, ANEWARRAY, ARRAYLENGTH, ATHROW, CHECKCAST,
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* INSTANCEOF, MONITORENTER, MONITOREXIT, IFNULL, IFNONNULL
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*
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* @param insn the bytecode instruction to be interpreted.
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* @param value the argument of the instruction to be interpreted.
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* @return the result of the interpretation of the given instruction.
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* @throws AnalyzerException if an error occured during the interpretation.
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*/
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Value unaryOperation(AbstractInsnNode insn, Value value)
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throws AnalyzerException;
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/**
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* Interprets a bytecode instruction with two arguments. This method is
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* called for the following opcodes:
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*
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* IALOAD, LALOAD, FALOAD, DALOAD, AALOAD, BALOAD, CALOAD, SALOAD, IADD,
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* LADD, FADD, DADD, ISUB, LSUB, FSUB, DSUB, IMUL, LMUL, FMUL, DMUL, IDIV,
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* LDIV, FDIV, DDIV, IREM, LREM, FREM, DREM, ISHL, LSHL, ISHR, LSHR, IUSHR,
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* LUSHR, IAND, LAND, IOR, LOR, IXOR, LXOR, LCMP, FCMPL, FCMPG, DCMPL,
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* DCMPG, IF_ICMPEQ, IF_ICMPNE, IF_ICMPLT, IF_ICMPGE, IF_ICMPGT, IF_ICMPLE,
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* IF_ACMPEQ, IF_ACMPNE, PUTFIELD
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*
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* @param insn the bytecode instruction to be interpreted.
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* @param value1 the first argument of the instruction to be interpreted.
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* @param value2 the second argument of the instruction to be interpreted.
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* @return the result of the interpretation of the given instruction.
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* @throws AnalyzerException if an error occured during the interpretation.
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*/
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Value binaryOperation(AbstractInsnNode insn, Value value1, Value value2)
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throws AnalyzerException;
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/**
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* Interprets a bytecode instruction with three arguments. This method is
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* called for the following opcodes:
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*
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* IASTORE, LASTORE, FASTORE, DASTORE, AASTORE, BASTORE, CASTORE, SASTORE
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*
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* @param insn the bytecode instruction to be interpreted.
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* @param value1 the first argument of the instruction to be interpreted.
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* @param value2 the second argument of the instruction to be interpreted.
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* @param value3 the third argument of the instruction to be interpreted.
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* @return the result of the interpretation of the given instruction.
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* @throws AnalyzerException if an error occured during the interpretation.
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*/
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Value ternaryOperation(
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AbstractInsnNode insn,
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Value value1,
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Value value2,
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Value value3) throws AnalyzerException;
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/**
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* Interprets a bytecode instruction with a variable number of arguments.
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* This method is called for the following opcodes:
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*
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* INVOKEVIRTUAL, INVOKESPECIAL, INVOKESTATIC, INVOKEINTERFACE,
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* MULTIANEWARRAY
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*
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* @param insn the bytecode instruction to be interpreted.
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* @param values the arguments of the instruction to be interpreted.
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* @return the result of the interpretation of the given instruction.
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* @throws AnalyzerException if an error occured during the interpretation.
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*/
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Value naryOperation(AbstractInsnNode insn, List values)
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throws AnalyzerException;
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/**
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* Merges two values. The merge operation must return a value that
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* represents both values (for instance, if the two values are two types,
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* the merged value must be a common super type of the two types. If the two
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* values are integer intervals, the merged value must be an interval that
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* contains the previous ones. Likewise for other types of values).
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*
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* @param v a value.
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* @param w another value.
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* @return the merged value. If the merged value is equal to <tt>v</tt>,
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* this method <i>must</i> return <tt>v</tt>.
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*/
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Value merge(Value v, Value w);
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}
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