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jeremybenn |
// File based streams -*- C++ -*-
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// Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005,
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// 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
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// Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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//
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// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
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// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
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// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
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// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
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// any later version.
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// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
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// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
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// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
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// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
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// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
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// .
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/** @file include/fstream
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* This is a Standard C++ Library header.
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*/
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//
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// ISO C++ 14882: 27.8 File-based streams
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//
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#ifndef _GLIBCXX_FSTREAM
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#define _GLIBCXX_FSTREAM 1
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#pragma GCC system_header
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#include
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#include
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#include
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#include // For BUFSIZ
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#include // For __basic_file, __c_lock
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#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
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#include // For std::string overloads.
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#endif
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namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
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{
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_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
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// [27.8.1.1] template class basic_filebuf
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/**
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* @brief The actual work of input and output (for files).
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* @ingroup io
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*
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* This class associates both its input and output sequence with an
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* external disk file, and maintains a joint file position for both
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* sequences. Many of its semantics are described in terms of similar
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* behavior in the Standard C Library's @c FILE streams.
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*/
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// Requirements on traits_type, specific to this class:
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// traits_type::pos_type must be fpos
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// traits_type::off_type must be streamoff
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// traits_type::state_type must be Assignable and DefaultConstructible,
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// and traits_type::state_type() must be the initial state for codecvt.
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template
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class basic_filebuf : public basic_streambuf<_CharT, _Traits>
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{
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public:
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// Types:
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typedef _CharT char_type;
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typedef _Traits traits_type;
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typedef typename traits_type::int_type int_type;
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typedef typename traits_type::pos_type pos_type;
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typedef typename traits_type::off_type off_type;
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typedef basic_streambuf __streambuf_type;
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typedef basic_filebuf __filebuf_type;
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typedef __basic_file __file_type;
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typedef typename traits_type::state_type __state_type;
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typedef codecvt __codecvt_type;
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friend class ios_base; // For sync_with_stdio.
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protected:
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// Data Members:
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// MT lock inherited from libio or other low-level io library.
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__c_lock _M_lock;
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// External buffer.
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__file_type _M_file;
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/// Place to stash in || out || in | out settings for current filebuf.
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ios_base::openmode _M_mode;
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// Beginning state type for codecvt.
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__state_type _M_state_beg;
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// During output, the state that corresponds to pptr(),
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// during input, the state that corresponds to egptr() and
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// _M_ext_next.
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__state_type _M_state_cur;
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// Not used for output. During input, the state that corresponds
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// to eback() and _M_ext_buf.
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__state_type _M_state_last;
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/// Pointer to the beginning of internal buffer.
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char_type* _M_buf;
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/**
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* Actual size of internal buffer. This number is equal to the size
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* of the put area + 1 position, reserved for the overflow char of
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* a full area.
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*/
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size_t _M_buf_size;
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// Set iff _M_buf is allocated memory from _M_allocate_internal_buffer.
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bool _M_buf_allocated;
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/**
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* _M_reading == false && _M_writing == false for @b uncommitted mode;
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* _M_reading == true for @b read mode;
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* _M_writing == true for @b write mode;
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*
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* NB: _M_reading == true && _M_writing == true is unused.
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*/
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bool _M_reading;
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bool _M_writing;
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//@{
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/**
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* Necessary bits for putback buffer management.
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*
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* @note pbacks of over one character are not currently supported.
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*/
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char_type _M_pback;
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char_type* _M_pback_cur_save;
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char_type* _M_pback_end_save;
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bool _M_pback_init;
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//@}
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// Cached codecvt facet.
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const __codecvt_type* _M_codecvt;
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/**
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* Buffer for external characters. Used for input when
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* codecvt::always_noconv() == false. When valid, this corresponds
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* to eback().
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*/
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char* _M_ext_buf;
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/**
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* Size of buffer held by _M_ext_buf.
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*/
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streamsize _M_ext_buf_size;
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/**
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* Pointers into the buffer held by _M_ext_buf that delimit a
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* subsequence of bytes that have been read but not yet converted.
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* When valid, _M_ext_next corresponds to egptr().
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*/
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const char* _M_ext_next;
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char* _M_ext_end;
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/**
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* Initializes pback buffers, and moves normal buffers to safety.
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* Assumptions:
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* _M_in_cur has already been moved back
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*/
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void
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_M_create_pback()
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{
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if (!_M_pback_init)
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{
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_M_pback_cur_save = this->gptr();
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_M_pback_end_save = this->egptr();
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this->setg(&_M_pback, &_M_pback, &_M_pback + 1);
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_M_pback_init = true;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Deactivates pback buffer contents, and restores normal buffer.
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* Assumptions:
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* The pback buffer has only moved forward.
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*/
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void
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_M_destroy_pback() throw()
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{
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if (_M_pback_init)
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{
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// Length _M_in_cur moved in the pback buffer.
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_M_pback_cur_save += this->gptr() != this->eback();
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this->setg(_M_buf, _M_pback_cur_save, _M_pback_end_save);
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_M_pback_init = false;
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}
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}
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public:
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// Constructors/destructor:
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/**
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* @brief Does not open any files.
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*
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* The default constructor initializes the parent class using its
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* own default ctor.
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*/
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basic_filebuf();
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/**
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* @brief The destructor closes the file first.
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*/
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virtual
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~basic_filebuf()
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{ this->close(); }
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// Members:
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/**
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* @brief Returns true if the external file is open.
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*/
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bool
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is_open() const throw()
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{ return _M_file.is_open(); }
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/**
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* @brief Opens an external file.
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* @param __s The name of the file.
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* @param __mode The open mode flags.
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* @return @c this on success, NULL on failure
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*
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* If a file is already open, this function immediately fails.
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* Otherwise it tries to open the file named @a __s using the flags
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* given in @a mode.
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*
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* Table 92, adapted here, gives the relation between openmode
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* combinations and the equivalent fopen() flags.
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* (NB: lines app, in|out|app, in|app, binary|app, binary|in|out|app,
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* and binary|in|app per DR 596)
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* +---------------------------------------------------------+
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* | ios_base Flag combination stdio equivalent |
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* |binary in out trunc app |
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* +---------------------------------------------------------+
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* | + w |
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* | + + a |
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* | + a |
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* | + + w |
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* | + r |
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* | + + r+ |
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* | + + + w+ |
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* | + + + a+ |
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* | + + a+ |
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* +---------------------------------------------------------+
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* | + + wb |
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* | + + + ab |
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* | + + ab |
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* | + + + wb |
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* | + + rb |
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* | + + + r+b |
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* | + + + + w+b |
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* | + + + + a+b |
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* | + + + a+b |
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* +---------------------------------------------------------+
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*/
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__filebuf_type*
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open(const char* __s, ios_base::openmode __mode);
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#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
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/**
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* @brief Opens an external file.
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* @param __s The name of the file.
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* @param __mode The open mode flags.
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* @return @c this on success, NULL on failure
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*/
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__filebuf_type*
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open(const std::string& __s, ios_base::openmode __mode)
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{ return open(__s.c_str(), __mode); }
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#endif
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/**
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* @brief Closes the currently associated file.
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* @return @c this on success, NULL on failure
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*
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* If no file is currently open, this function immediately fails.
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*
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* If a put buffer area exists, @c overflow(eof) is
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* called to flush all the characters. The file is then
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* closed.
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*
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* If any operations fail, this function also fails.
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*/
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__filebuf_type*
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close();
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protected:
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void
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_M_allocate_internal_buffer();
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void
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_M_destroy_internal_buffer() throw();
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// [27.8.1.4] overridden virtual functions
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virtual streamsize
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showmanyc();
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// Stroustrup, 1998, p. 628
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// underflow() and uflow() functions are called to get the next
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// character from the real input source when the buffer is empty.
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// Buffered input uses underflow()
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virtual int_type
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underflow();
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virtual int_type
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pbackfail(int_type __c = _Traits::eof());
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// Stroustrup, 1998, p 648
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// The overflow() function is called to transfer characters to the
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// real output destination when the buffer is full. A call to
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// overflow(c) outputs the contents of the buffer plus the
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// character c.
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// 27.5.2.4.5
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// Consume some sequence of the characters in the pending sequence.
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virtual int_type
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overflow(int_type __c = _Traits::eof());
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// Convert internal byte sequence to external, char-based
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// sequence via codecvt.
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bool
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_M_convert_to_external(char_type*, streamsize);
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/**
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* @brief Manipulates the buffer.
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* @param __s Pointer to a buffer area.
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* @param __n Size of @a __s.
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* @return @c this
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*
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* If no file has been opened, and both @a __s and @a __n are zero, then
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* the stream becomes unbuffered. Otherwise, @c __s is used as a
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* buffer; see
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* http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/bk01pt11ch25s02.html
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* for more.
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*/
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virtual __streambuf_type*
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setbuf(char_type* __s, streamsize __n);
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virtual pos_type
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seekoff(off_type __off, ios_base::seekdir __way,
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ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out);
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virtual pos_type
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seekpos(pos_type __pos,
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ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out);
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// Common code for seekoff, seekpos, and overflow
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pos_type
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_M_seek(off_type __off, ios_base::seekdir __way, __state_type __state);
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int
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_M_get_ext_pos(__state_type &__state);
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virtual int
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sync();
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virtual void
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imbue(const locale& __loc);
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virtual streamsize
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370 |
|
|
xsgetn(char_type* __s, streamsize __n);
|
371 |
|
|
|
372 |
|
|
virtual streamsize
|
373 |
|
|
xsputn(const char_type* __s, streamsize __n);
|
374 |
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
// Flushes output buffer, then writes unshift sequence.
|
376 |
|
|
bool
|
377 |
|
|
_M_terminate_output();
|
378 |
|
|
|
379 |
|
|
/**
|
380 |
|
|
* This function sets the pointers of the internal buffer, both get
|
381 |
|
|
* and put areas. Typically:
|
382 |
|
|
*
|
383 |
|
|
* __off == egptr() - eback() upon underflow/uflow (@b read mode);
|
384 |
|
|
* __off == 0 upon overflow (@b write mode);
|
385 |
|
|
* __off == -1 upon open, setbuf, seekoff/pos (@b uncommitted mode).
|
386 |
|
|
*
|
387 |
|
|
* NB: epptr() - pbase() == _M_buf_size - 1, since _M_buf_size
|
388 |
|
|
* reflects the actual allocated memory and the last cell is reserved
|
389 |
|
|
* for the overflow char of a full put area.
|
390 |
|
|
*/
|
391 |
|
|
void
|
392 |
|
|
_M_set_buffer(streamsize __off)
|
393 |
|
|
{
|
394 |
|
|
const bool __testin = _M_mode & ios_base::in;
|
395 |
|
|
const bool __testout = _M_mode & ios_base::out;
|
396 |
|
|
|
397 |
|
|
if (__testin && __off > 0)
|
398 |
|
|
this->setg(_M_buf, _M_buf, _M_buf + __off);
|
399 |
|
|
else
|
400 |
|
|
this->setg(_M_buf, _M_buf, _M_buf);
|
401 |
|
|
|
402 |
|
|
if (__testout && __off == 0 && _M_buf_size > 1 )
|
403 |
|
|
this->setp(_M_buf, _M_buf + _M_buf_size - 1);
|
404 |
|
|
else
|
405 |
|
|
this->setp(0, 0);
|
406 |
|
|
}
|
407 |
|
|
};
|
408 |
|
|
|
409 |
|
|
// [27.8.1.5] Template class basic_ifstream
|
410 |
|
|
/**
|
411 |
|
|
* @brief Controlling input for files.
|
412 |
|
|
* @ingroup io
|
413 |
|
|
*
|
414 |
|
|
* This class supports reading from named files, using the inherited
|
415 |
|
|
* functions from std::basic_istream. To control the associated
|
416 |
|
|
* sequence, an instance of std::basic_filebuf is used, which this page
|
417 |
|
|
* refers to as @c sb.
|
418 |
|
|
*/
|
419 |
|
|
template
|
420 |
|
|
class basic_ifstream : public basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>
|
421 |
|
|
{
|
422 |
|
|
public:
|
423 |
|
|
// Types:
|
424 |
|
|
typedef _CharT char_type;
|
425 |
|
|
typedef _Traits traits_type;
|
426 |
|
|
typedef typename traits_type::int_type int_type;
|
427 |
|
|
typedef typename traits_type::pos_type pos_type;
|
428 |
|
|
typedef typename traits_type::off_type off_type;
|
429 |
|
|
|
430 |
|
|
// Non-standard types:
|
431 |
|
|
typedef basic_filebuf __filebuf_type;
|
432 |
|
|
typedef basic_istream __istream_type;
|
433 |
|
|
|
434 |
|
|
private:
|
435 |
|
|
__filebuf_type _M_filebuf;
|
436 |
|
|
|
437 |
|
|
public:
|
438 |
|
|
// Constructors/Destructors:
|
439 |
|
|
/**
|
440 |
|
|
* @brief Default constructor.
|
441 |
|
|
*
|
442 |
|
|
* Initializes @c sb using its default constructor, and passes
|
443 |
|
|
* @c &sb to the base class initializer. Does not open any files
|
444 |
|
|
* (you haven't given it a filename to open).
|
445 |
|
|
*/
|
446 |
|
|
basic_ifstream() : __istream_type(), _M_filebuf()
|
447 |
|
|
{ this->init(&_M_filebuf); }
|
448 |
|
|
|
449 |
|
|
/**
|
450 |
|
|
* @brief Create an input file stream.
|
451 |
|
|
* @param __s Null terminated string specifying the filename.
|
452 |
|
|
* @param __mode Open file in specified mode (see std::ios_base).
|
453 |
|
|
*
|
454 |
|
|
* @c ios_base::in is automatically included in @a __mode.
|
455 |
|
|
*
|
456 |
|
|
* Tip: When using std::string to hold the filename, you must use
|
457 |
|
|
* .c_str() before passing it to this constructor.
|
458 |
|
|
*/
|
459 |
|
|
explicit
|
460 |
|
|
basic_ifstream(const char* __s, ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in)
|
461 |
|
|
: __istream_type(), _M_filebuf()
|
462 |
|
|
{
|
463 |
|
|
this->init(&_M_filebuf);
|
464 |
|
|
this->open(__s, __mode);
|
465 |
|
|
}
|
466 |
|
|
|
467 |
|
|
#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
|
468 |
|
|
/**
|
469 |
|
|
* @brief Create an input file stream.
|
470 |
|
|
* @param __s std::string specifying the filename.
|
471 |
|
|
* @param __mode Open file in specified mode (see std::ios_base).
|
472 |
|
|
*
|
473 |
|
|
* @c ios_base::in is automatically included in @a __mode.
|
474 |
|
|
*/
|
475 |
|
|
explicit
|
476 |
|
|
basic_ifstream(const std::string& __s,
|
477 |
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in)
|
478 |
|
|
: __istream_type(), _M_filebuf()
|
479 |
|
|
{
|
480 |
|
|
this->init(&_M_filebuf);
|
481 |
|
|
this->open(__s, __mode);
|
482 |
|
|
}
|
483 |
|
|
#endif
|
484 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
/**
|
486 |
|
|
* @brief The destructor does nothing.
|
487 |
|
|
*
|
488 |
|
|
* The file is closed by the filebuf object, not the formatting
|
489 |
|
|
* stream.
|
490 |
|
|
*/
|
491 |
|
|
~basic_ifstream()
|
492 |
|
|
{ }
|
493 |
|
|
|
494 |
|
|
// Members:
|
495 |
|
|
/**
|
496 |
|
|
* @brief Accessing the underlying buffer.
|
497 |
|
|
* @return The current basic_filebuf buffer.
|
498 |
|
|
*
|
499 |
|
|
* This hides both signatures of std::basic_ios::rdbuf().
|
500 |
|
|
*/
|
501 |
|
|
__filebuf_type*
|
502 |
|
|
rdbuf() const
|
503 |
|
|
{ return const_cast<__filebuf_type*>(&_M_filebuf); }
|
504 |
|
|
|
505 |
|
|
/**
|
506 |
|
|
* @brief Wrapper to test for an open file.
|
507 |
|
|
* @return @c rdbuf()->is_open()
|
508 |
|
|
*/
|
509 |
|
|
bool
|
510 |
|
|
is_open()
|
511 |
|
|
{ return _M_filebuf.is_open(); }
|
512 |
|
|
|
513 |
|
|
// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
|
514 |
|
|
// 365. Lack of const-qualification in clause 27
|
515 |
|
|
bool
|
516 |
|
|
is_open() const
|
517 |
|
|
{ return _M_filebuf.is_open(); }
|
518 |
|
|
|
519 |
|
|
/**
|
520 |
|
|
* @brief Opens an external file.
|
521 |
|
|
* @param __s The name of the file.
|
522 |
|
|
* @param __mode The open mode flags.
|
523 |
|
|
*
|
524 |
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::open(s,__mode|in). If that function
|
525 |
|
|
* fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
526 |
|
|
*
|
527 |
|
|
* Tip: When using std::string to hold the filename, you must use
|
528 |
|
|
* .c_str() before passing it to this constructor.
|
529 |
|
|
*/
|
530 |
|
|
void
|
531 |
|
|
open(const char* __s, ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in)
|
532 |
|
|
{
|
533 |
|
|
if (!_M_filebuf.open(__s, __mode | ios_base::in))
|
534 |
|
|
this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
|
535 |
|
|
else
|
536 |
|
|
// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
|
537 |
|
|
// 409. Closing an fstream should clear error state
|
538 |
|
|
this->clear();
|
539 |
|
|
}
|
540 |
|
|
|
541 |
|
|
#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
|
542 |
|
|
/**
|
543 |
|
|
* @brief Opens an external file.
|
544 |
|
|
* @param __s The name of the file.
|
545 |
|
|
* @param __mode The open mode flags.
|
546 |
|
|
*
|
547 |
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::open(__s,__mode|in). If that function
|
548 |
|
|
* fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
549 |
|
|
*/
|
550 |
|
|
void
|
551 |
|
|
open(const std::string& __s, ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in)
|
552 |
|
|
{
|
553 |
|
|
if (!_M_filebuf.open(__s, __mode | ios_base::in))
|
554 |
|
|
this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
|
555 |
|
|
else
|
556 |
|
|
// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
|
557 |
|
|
// 409. Closing an fstream should clear error state
|
558 |
|
|
this->clear();
|
559 |
|
|
}
|
560 |
|
|
#endif
|
561 |
|
|
|
562 |
|
|
/**
|
563 |
|
|
* @brief Close the file.
|
564 |
|
|
*
|
565 |
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::close(). If that function
|
566 |
|
|
* fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
567 |
|
|
*/
|
568 |
|
|
void
|
569 |
|
|
close()
|
570 |
|
|
{
|
571 |
|
|
if (!_M_filebuf.close())
|
572 |
|
|
this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
|
573 |
|
|
}
|
574 |
|
|
};
|
575 |
|
|
|
576 |
|
|
|
577 |
|
|
// [27.8.1.8] Template class basic_ofstream
|
578 |
|
|
/**
|
579 |
|
|
* @brief Controlling output for files.
|
580 |
|
|
* @ingroup io
|
581 |
|
|
*
|
582 |
|
|
* This class supports reading from named files, using the inherited
|
583 |
|
|
* functions from std::basic_ostream. To control the associated
|
584 |
|
|
* sequence, an instance of std::basic_filebuf is used, which this page
|
585 |
|
|
* refers to as @c sb.
|
586 |
|
|
*/
|
587 |
|
|
template
|
588 |
|
|
class basic_ofstream : public basic_ostream<_CharT,_Traits>
|
589 |
|
|
{
|
590 |
|
|
public:
|
591 |
|
|
// Types:
|
592 |
|
|
typedef _CharT char_type;
|
593 |
|
|
typedef _Traits traits_type;
|
594 |
|
|
typedef typename traits_type::int_type int_type;
|
595 |
|
|
typedef typename traits_type::pos_type pos_type;
|
596 |
|
|
typedef typename traits_type::off_type off_type;
|
597 |
|
|
|
598 |
|
|
// Non-standard types:
|
599 |
|
|
typedef basic_filebuf __filebuf_type;
|
600 |
|
|
typedef basic_ostream __ostream_type;
|
601 |
|
|
|
602 |
|
|
private:
|
603 |
|
|
__filebuf_type _M_filebuf;
|
604 |
|
|
|
605 |
|
|
public:
|
606 |
|
|
// Constructors:
|
607 |
|
|
/**
|
608 |
|
|
* @brief Default constructor.
|
609 |
|
|
*
|
610 |
|
|
* Initializes @c sb using its default constructor, and passes
|
611 |
|
|
* @c &sb to the base class initializer. Does not open any files
|
612 |
|
|
* (you haven't given it a filename to open).
|
613 |
|
|
*/
|
614 |
|
|
basic_ofstream(): __ostream_type(), _M_filebuf()
|
615 |
|
|
{ this->init(&_M_filebuf); }
|
616 |
|
|
|
617 |
|
|
/**
|
618 |
|
|
* @brief Create an output file stream.
|
619 |
|
|
* @param __s Null terminated string specifying the filename.
|
620 |
|
|
* @param __mode Open file in specified mode (see std::ios_base).
|
621 |
|
|
*
|
622 |
|
|
* @c ios_base::out|ios_base::trunc is automatically included in
|
623 |
|
|
* @p __mode.
|
624 |
|
|
*
|
625 |
|
|
* Tip: When using std::string to hold the filename, you must use
|
626 |
|
|
* .c_str() before passing it to this constructor.
|
627 |
|
|
*/
|
628 |
|
|
explicit
|
629 |
|
|
basic_ofstream(const char* __s,
|
630 |
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::out|ios_base::trunc)
|
631 |
|
|
: __ostream_type(), _M_filebuf()
|
632 |
|
|
{
|
633 |
|
|
this->init(&_M_filebuf);
|
634 |
|
|
this->open(__s, __mode);
|
635 |
|
|
}
|
636 |
|
|
|
637 |
|
|
#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
|
638 |
|
|
/**
|
639 |
|
|
* @brief Create an output file stream.
|
640 |
|
|
* @param __s std::string specifying the filename.
|
641 |
|
|
* @param __mode Open file in specified mode (see std::ios_base).
|
642 |
|
|
*
|
643 |
|
|
* @c ios_base::out|ios_base::trunc is automatically included in
|
644 |
|
|
* @a __mode.
|
645 |
|
|
*/
|
646 |
|
|
explicit
|
647 |
|
|
basic_ofstream(const std::string& __s,
|
648 |
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::out|ios_base::trunc)
|
649 |
|
|
: __ostream_type(), _M_filebuf()
|
650 |
|
|
{
|
651 |
|
|
this->init(&_M_filebuf);
|
652 |
|
|
this->open(__s, __mode);
|
653 |
|
|
}
|
654 |
|
|
#endif
|
655 |
|
|
|
656 |
|
|
/**
|
657 |
|
|
* @brief The destructor does nothing.
|
658 |
|
|
*
|
659 |
|
|
* The file is closed by the filebuf object, not the formatting
|
660 |
|
|
* stream.
|
661 |
|
|
*/
|
662 |
|
|
~basic_ofstream()
|
663 |
|
|
{ }
|
664 |
|
|
|
665 |
|
|
// Members:
|
666 |
|
|
/**
|
667 |
|
|
* @brief Accessing the underlying buffer.
|
668 |
|
|
* @return The current basic_filebuf buffer.
|
669 |
|
|
*
|
670 |
|
|
* This hides both signatures of std::basic_ios::rdbuf().
|
671 |
|
|
*/
|
672 |
|
|
__filebuf_type*
|
673 |
|
|
rdbuf() const
|
674 |
|
|
{ return const_cast<__filebuf_type*>(&_M_filebuf); }
|
675 |
|
|
|
676 |
|
|
/**
|
677 |
|
|
* @brief Wrapper to test for an open file.
|
678 |
|
|
* @return @c rdbuf()->is_open()
|
679 |
|
|
*/
|
680 |
|
|
bool
|
681 |
|
|
is_open()
|
682 |
|
|
{ return _M_filebuf.is_open(); }
|
683 |
|
|
|
684 |
|
|
// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
|
685 |
|
|
// 365. Lack of const-qualification in clause 27
|
686 |
|
|
bool
|
687 |
|
|
is_open() const
|
688 |
|
|
{ return _M_filebuf.is_open(); }
|
689 |
|
|
|
690 |
|
|
/**
|
691 |
|
|
* @brief Opens an external file.
|
692 |
|
|
* @param __s The name of the file.
|
693 |
|
|
* @param __mode The open mode flags.
|
694 |
|
|
*
|
695 |
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::open(__s,__mode|out|trunc). If that
|
696 |
|
|
* function fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
697 |
|
|
*
|
698 |
|
|
* Tip: When using std::string to hold the filename, you must use
|
699 |
|
|
* .c_str() before passing it to this constructor.
|
700 |
|
|
*/
|
701 |
|
|
void
|
702 |
|
|
open(const char* __s,
|
703 |
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::out | ios_base::trunc)
|
704 |
|
|
{
|
705 |
|
|
if (!_M_filebuf.open(__s, __mode | ios_base::out))
|
706 |
|
|
this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
|
707 |
|
|
else
|
708 |
|
|
// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
|
709 |
|
|
// 409. Closing an fstream should clear error state
|
710 |
|
|
this->clear();
|
711 |
|
|
}
|
712 |
|
|
|
713 |
|
|
#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
|
714 |
|
|
/**
|
715 |
|
|
* @brief Opens an external file.
|
716 |
|
|
* @param __s The name of the file.
|
717 |
|
|
* @param __mode The open mode flags.
|
718 |
|
|
*
|
719 |
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::open(s,mode|out|trunc). If that
|
720 |
|
|
* function fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
721 |
|
|
*/
|
722 |
|
|
void
|
723 |
|
|
open(const std::string& __s,
|
724 |
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::out | ios_base::trunc)
|
725 |
|
|
{
|
726 |
|
|
if (!_M_filebuf.open(__s, __mode | ios_base::out))
|
727 |
|
|
this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
|
728 |
|
|
else
|
729 |
|
|
// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
|
730 |
|
|
// 409. Closing an fstream should clear error state
|
731 |
|
|
this->clear();
|
732 |
|
|
}
|
733 |
|
|
#endif
|
734 |
|
|
|
735 |
|
|
/**
|
736 |
|
|
* @brief Close the file.
|
737 |
|
|
*
|
738 |
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::close(). If that function
|
739 |
|
|
* fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
740 |
|
|
*/
|
741 |
|
|
void
|
742 |
|
|
close()
|
743 |
|
|
{
|
744 |
|
|
if (!_M_filebuf.close())
|
745 |
|
|
this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
|
746 |
|
|
}
|
747 |
|
|
};
|
748 |
|
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
// [27.8.1.11] Template class basic_fstream
|
751 |
|
|
/**
|
752 |
|
|
* @brief Controlling input and output for files.
|
753 |
|
|
* @ingroup io
|
754 |
|
|
*
|
755 |
|
|
* This class supports reading from and writing to named files, using
|
756 |
|
|
* the inherited functions from std::basic_iostream. To control the
|
757 |
|
|
* associated sequence, an instance of std::basic_filebuf is used, which
|
758 |
|
|
* this page refers to as @c sb.
|
759 |
|
|
*/
|
760 |
|
|
template
|
761 |
|
|
class basic_fstream : public basic_iostream<_CharT, _Traits>
|
762 |
|
|
{
|
763 |
|
|
public:
|
764 |
|
|
// Types:
|
765 |
|
|
typedef _CharT char_type;
|
766 |
|
|
typedef _Traits traits_type;
|
767 |
|
|
typedef typename traits_type::int_type int_type;
|
768 |
|
|
typedef typename traits_type::pos_type pos_type;
|
769 |
|
|
typedef typename traits_type::off_type off_type;
|
770 |
|
|
|
771 |
|
|
// Non-standard types:
|
772 |
|
|
typedef basic_filebuf __filebuf_type;
|
773 |
|
|
typedef basic_ios __ios_type;
|
774 |
|
|
typedef basic_iostream __iostream_type;
|
775 |
|
|
|
776 |
|
|
private:
|
777 |
|
|
__filebuf_type _M_filebuf;
|
778 |
|
|
|
779 |
|
|
public:
|
780 |
|
|
// Constructors/destructor:
|
781 |
|
|
/**
|
782 |
|
|
* @brief Default constructor.
|
783 |
|
|
*
|
784 |
|
|
* Initializes @c sb using its default constructor, and passes
|
785 |
|
|
* @c &sb to the base class initializer. Does not open any files
|
786 |
|
|
* (you haven't given it a filename to open).
|
787 |
|
|
*/
|
788 |
|
|
basic_fstream()
|
789 |
|
|
: __iostream_type(), _M_filebuf()
|
790 |
|
|
{ this->init(&_M_filebuf); }
|
791 |
|
|
|
792 |
|
|
/**
|
793 |
|
|
* @brief Create an input/output file stream.
|
794 |
|
|
* @param __s Null terminated string specifying the filename.
|
795 |
|
|
* @param __mode Open file in specified mode (see std::ios_base).
|
796 |
|
|
*
|
797 |
|
|
* Tip: When using std::string to hold the filename, you must use
|
798 |
|
|
* .c_str() before passing it to this constructor.
|
799 |
|
|
*/
|
800 |
|
|
explicit
|
801 |
|
|
basic_fstream(const char* __s,
|
802 |
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out)
|
803 |
|
|
: __iostream_type(0), _M_filebuf()
|
804 |
|
|
{
|
805 |
|
|
this->init(&_M_filebuf);
|
806 |
|
|
this->open(__s, __mode);
|
807 |
|
|
}
|
808 |
|
|
|
809 |
|
|
#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
|
810 |
|
|
/**
|
811 |
|
|
* @brief Create an input/output file stream.
|
812 |
|
|
* @param __s Null terminated string specifying the filename.
|
813 |
|
|
* @param __mode Open file in specified mode (see std::ios_base).
|
814 |
|
|
*/
|
815 |
|
|
explicit
|
816 |
|
|
basic_fstream(const std::string& __s,
|
817 |
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out)
|
818 |
|
|
: __iostream_type(0), _M_filebuf()
|
819 |
|
|
{
|
820 |
|
|
this->init(&_M_filebuf);
|
821 |
|
|
this->open(__s, __mode);
|
822 |
|
|
}
|
823 |
|
|
#endif
|
824 |
|
|
|
825 |
|
|
/**
|
826 |
|
|
* @brief The destructor does nothing.
|
827 |
|
|
*
|
828 |
|
|
* The file is closed by the filebuf object, not the formatting
|
829 |
|
|
* stream.
|
830 |
|
|
*/
|
831 |
|
|
~basic_fstream()
|
832 |
|
|
{ }
|
833 |
|
|
|
834 |
|
|
// Members:
|
835 |
|
|
/**
|
836 |
|
|
* @brief Accessing the underlying buffer.
|
837 |
|
|
* @return The current basic_filebuf buffer.
|
838 |
|
|
*
|
839 |
|
|
* This hides both signatures of std::basic_ios::rdbuf().
|
840 |
|
|
*/
|
841 |
|
|
__filebuf_type*
|
842 |
|
|
rdbuf() const
|
843 |
|
|
{ return const_cast<__filebuf_type*>(&_M_filebuf); }
|
844 |
|
|
|
845 |
|
|
/**
|
846 |
|
|
* @brief Wrapper to test for an open file.
|
847 |
|
|
* @return @c rdbuf()->is_open()
|
848 |
|
|
*/
|
849 |
|
|
bool
|
850 |
|
|
is_open()
|
851 |
|
|
{ return _M_filebuf.is_open(); }
|
852 |
|
|
|
853 |
|
|
// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
|
854 |
|
|
// 365. Lack of const-qualification in clause 27
|
855 |
|
|
bool
|
856 |
|
|
is_open() const
|
857 |
|
|
{ return _M_filebuf.is_open(); }
|
858 |
|
|
|
859 |
|
|
/**
|
860 |
|
|
* @brief Opens an external file.
|
861 |
|
|
* @param __s The name of the file.
|
862 |
|
|
* @param __mode The open mode flags.
|
863 |
|
|
*
|
864 |
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::open(__s,__mode). If that
|
865 |
|
|
* function fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
866 |
|
|
*
|
867 |
|
|
* Tip: When using std::string to hold the filename, you must use
|
868 |
|
|
* .c_str() before passing it to this constructor.
|
869 |
|
|
*/
|
870 |
|
|
void
|
871 |
|
|
open(const char* __s,
|
872 |
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out)
|
873 |
|
|
{
|
874 |
|
|
if (!_M_filebuf.open(__s, __mode))
|
875 |
|
|
this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
|
876 |
|
|
else
|
877 |
|
|
// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
|
878 |
|
|
// 409. Closing an fstream should clear error state
|
879 |
|
|
this->clear();
|
880 |
|
|
}
|
881 |
|
|
|
882 |
|
|
#ifdef __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__
|
883 |
|
|
/**
|
884 |
|
|
* @brief Opens an external file.
|
885 |
|
|
* @param __s The name of the file.
|
886 |
|
|
* @param __mode The open mode flags.
|
887 |
|
|
*
|
888 |
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::open(__s,__mode). If that
|
889 |
|
|
* function fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
890 |
|
|
*/
|
891 |
|
|
void
|
892 |
|
|
open(const std::string& __s,
|
893 |
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out)
|
894 |
|
|
{
|
895 |
|
|
if (!_M_filebuf.open(__s, __mode))
|
896 |
|
|
this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
|
897 |
|
|
else
|
898 |
|
|
// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
|
899 |
|
|
// 409. Closing an fstream should clear error state
|
900 |
|
|
this->clear();
|
901 |
|
|
}
|
902 |
|
|
#endif
|
903 |
|
|
|
904 |
|
|
/**
|
905 |
|
|
* @brief Close the file.
|
906 |
|
|
*
|
907 |
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::close(). If that function
|
908 |
|
|
* fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
909 |
|
|
*/
|
910 |
|
|
void
|
911 |
|
|
close()
|
912 |
|
|
{
|
913 |
|
|
if (!_M_filebuf.close())
|
914 |
|
|
this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
|
915 |
|
|
}
|
916 |
|
|
};
|
917 |
|
|
|
918 |
|
|
_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
|
919 |
|
|
} // namespace
|
920 |
|
|
|
921 |
|
|
#include
|
922 |
|
|
|
923 |
|
|
#endif /* _GLIBCXX_FSTREAM */
|