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745 |
jeremybenn |
/*
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* A C++ I/O streams interface to the zlib gz* functions
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*
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* by Ludwig Schwardt <schwardt@sun.ac.za>
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* original version by Kevin Ruland <kevin@rodin.wustl.edu>
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*
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* This version is standard-compliant and compatible with gcc 3.x.
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*/
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#include "zfstream.h"
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#include <cstring> // for strcpy, strcat, strlen (mode strings)
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#include <cstdio> // for BUFSIZ
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// Internal buffer sizes (default and "unbuffered" versions)
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#define BIGBUFSIZE BUFSIZ
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#define SMALLBUFSIZE 1
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/*****************************************************************************/
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// Default constructor
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gzfilebuf::gzfilebuf()
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: file(NULL), io_mode(std::ios_base::openmode(0)), own_fd(false),
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buffer(NULL), buffer_size(BIGBUFSIZE), own_buffer(true)
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{
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// No buffers to start with
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this->disable_buffer();
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}
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// Destructor
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gzfilebuf::~gzfilebuf()
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{
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// Sync output buffer and close only if responsible for file
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// (i.e. attached streams should be left open at this stage)
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this->sync();
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if (own_fd)
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this->close();
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// Make sure internal buffer is deallocated
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this->disable_buffer();
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}
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// Set compression level and strategy
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int
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gzfilebuf::setcompression(int comp_level,
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int comp_strategy)
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{
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return gzsetparams(file, comp_level, comp_strategy);
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}
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// Open gzipped file
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gzfilebuf*
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gzfilebuf::open(const char *name,
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std::ios_base::openmode mode)
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{
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// Fail if file already open
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if (this->is_open())
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return NULL;
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// Don't support simultaneous read/write access (yet)
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if ((mode & std::ios_base::in) && (mode & std::ios_base::out))
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return NULL;
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// Build mode string for gzopen and check it [27.8.1.3.2]
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char char_mode[6] = "\0\0\0\0\0";
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if (!this->open_mode(mode, char_mode))
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return NULL;
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// Attempt to open file
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if ((file = gzopen(name, char_mode)) == NULL)
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return NULL;
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// On success, allocate internal buffer and set flags
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this->enable_buffer();
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io_mode = mode;
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own_fd = true;
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return this;
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}
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// Attach to gzipped file
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gzfilebuf*
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gzfilebuf::attach(int fd,
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std::ios_base::openmode mode)
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{
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// Fail if file already open
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if (this->is_open())
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return NULL;
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// Don't support simultaneous read/write access (yet)
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if ((mode & std::ios_base::in) && (mode & std::ios_base::out))
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return NULL;
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// Build mode string for gzdopen and check it [27.8.1.3.2]
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char char_mode[6] = "\0\0\0\0\0";
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if (!this->open_mode(mode, char_mode))
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return NULL;
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// Attempt to attach to file
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if ((file = gzdopen(fd, char_mode)) == NULL)
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return NULL;
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// On success, allocate internal buffer and set flags
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this->enable_buffer();
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io_mode = mode;
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own_fd = false;
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return this;
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}
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// Close gzipped file
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gzfilebuf*
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gzfilebuf::close()
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{
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// Fail immediately if no file is open
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if (!this->is_open())
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return NULL;
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// Assume success
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gzfilebuf* retval = this;
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// Attempt to sync and close gzipped file
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if (this->sync() == -1)
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retval = NULL;
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if (gzclose(file) < 0)
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retval = NULL;
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// File is now gone anyway (postcondition [27.8.1.3.8])
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file = NULL;
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own_fd = false;
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// Destroy internal buffer if it exists
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this->disable_buffer();
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return retval;
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}
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/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
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// Convert int open mode to mode string
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bool
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gzfilebuf::open_mode(std::ios_base::openmode mode,
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char* c_mode) const
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{
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bool testb = mode & std::ios_base::binary;
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bool testi = mode & std::ios_base::in;
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bool testo = mode & std::ios_base::out;
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bool testt = mode & std::ios_base::trunc;
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bool testa = mode & std::ios_base::app;
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// Check for valid flag combinations - see [27.8.1.3.2] (Table 92)
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// Original zfstream hardcoded the compression level to maximum here...
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// Double the time for less than 1% size improvement seems
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// excessive though - keeping it at the default level
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// To change back, just append "9" to the next three mode strings
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if (!testi && testo && !testt && !testa)
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strcpy(c_mode, "w");
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if (!testi && testo && !testt && testa)
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strcpy(c_mode, "a");
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if (!testi && testo && testt && !testa)
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strcpy(c_mode, "w");
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if (testi && !testo && !testt && !testa)
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strcpy(c_mode, "r");
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// No read/write mode yet
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// if (testi && testo && !testt && !testa)
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// strcpy(c_mode, "r+");
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// if (testi && testo && testt && !testa)
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// strcpy(c_mode, "w+");
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// Mode string should be empty for invalid combination of flags
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if (strlen(c_mode) == 0)
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return false;
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if (testb)
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strcat(c_mode, "b");
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return true;
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}
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// Determine number of characters in internal get buffer
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std::streamsize
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gzfilebuf::showmanyc()
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{
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// Calls to underflow will fail if file not opened for reading
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if (!this->is_open() || !(io_mode & std::ios_base::in))
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return -1;
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// Make sure get area is in use
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if (this->gptr() && (this->gptr() < this->egptr()))
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return std::streamsize(this->egptr() - this->gptr());
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else
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return 0;
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}
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// Fill get area from gzipped file
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gzfilebuf::int_type
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gzfilebuf::underflow()
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{
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// If something is left in the get area by chance, return it
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// (this shouldn't normally happen, as underflow is only supposed
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// to be called when gptr >= egptr, but it serves as error check)
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if (this->gptr() && (this->gptr() < this->egptr()))
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return traits_type::to_int_type(*(this->gptr()));
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// If the file hasn't been opened for reading, produce error
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if (!this->is_open() || !(io_mode & std::ios_base::in))
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return traits_type::eof();
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// Attempt to fill internal buffer from gzipped file
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// (buffer must be guaranteed to exist...)
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int bytes_read = gzread(file, buffer, buffer_size);
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// Indicates error or EOF
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if (bytes_read <= 0)
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{
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// Reset get area
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this->setg(buffer, buffer, buffer);
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return traits_type::eof();
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}
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// Make all bytes read from file available as get area
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this->setg(buffer, buffer, buffer + bytes_read);
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// Return next character in get area
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return traits_type::to_int_type(*(this->gptr()));
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}
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// Write put area to gzipped file
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gzfilebuf::int_type
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gzfilebuf::overflow(int_type c)
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{
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// Determine whether put area is in use
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if (this->pbase())
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{
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// Double-check pointer range
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if (this->pptr() > this->epptr() || this->pptr() < this->pbase())
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return traits_type::eof();
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// Add extra character to buffer if not EOF
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if (!traits_type::eq_int_type(c, traits_type::eof()))
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{
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*(this->pptr()) = traits_type::to_char_type(c);
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this->pbump(1);
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}
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// Number of characters to write to file
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int bytes_to_write = this->pptr() - this->pbase();
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// Overflow doesn't fail if nothing is to be written
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if (bytes_to_write > 0)
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{
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// If the file hasn't been opened for writing, produce error
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if (!this->is_open() || !(io_mode & std::ios_base::out))
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return traits_type::eof();
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// If gzipped file won't accept all bytes written to it, fail
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if (gzwrite(file, this->pbase(), bytes_to_write) != bytes_to_write)
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return traits_type::eof();
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// Reset next pointer to point to pbase on success
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this->pbump(-bytes_to_write);
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}
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}
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// Write extra character to file if not EOF
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else if (!traits_type::eq_int_type(c, traits_type::eof()))
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{
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// If the file hasn't been opened for writing, produce error
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if (!this->is_open() || !(io_mode & std::ios_base::out))
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return traits_type::eof();
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// Impromptu char buffer (allows "unbuffered" output)
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char_type last_char = traits_type::to_char_type(c);
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// If gzipped file won't accept this character, fail
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if (gzwrite(file, &last_char, 1) != 1)
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return traits_type::eof();
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}
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// If you got here, you have succeeded (even if c was EOF)
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// The return value should therefore be non-EOF
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if (traits_type::eq_int_type(c, traits_type::eof()))
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return traits_type::not_eof(c);
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else
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return c;
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}
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// Assign new buffer
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std::streambuf*
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gzfilebuf::setbuf(char_type* p,
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std::streamsize n)
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{
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// First make sure stuff is sync'ed, for safety
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if (this->sync() == -1)
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return NULL;
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// If buffering is turned off on purpose via setbuf(0,0), still allocate one...
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// "Unbuffered" only really refers to put [27.8.1.4.10], while get needs at
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// least a buffer of size 1 (very inefficient though, therefore make it bigger?)
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// This follows from [27.5.2.4.3]/12 (gptr needs to point at something, it seems)
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if (!p || !n)
|
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{
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// Replace existing buffer (if any) with small internal buffer
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this->disable_buffer();
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buffer = NULL;
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buffer_size = 0;
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own_buffer = true;
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this->enable_buffer();
|
284 |
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}
|
285 |
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else
|
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{
|
287 |
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// Replace existing buffer (if any) with external buffer
|
288 |
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this->disable_buffer();
|
289 |
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buffer = p;
|
290 |
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buffer_size = n;
|
291 |
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own_buffer = false;
|
292 |
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this->enable_buffer();
|
293 |
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}
|
294 |
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return this;
|
295 |
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}
|
296 |
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|
297 |
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// Write put area to gzipped file (i.e. ensures that put area is empty)
|
298 |
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int
|
299 |
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gzfilebuf::sync()
|
300 |
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{
|
301 |
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return traits_type::eq_int_type(this->overflow(), traits_type::eof()) ? -1 : 0;
|
302 |
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}
|
303 |
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|
304 |
|
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/* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
|
305 |
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|
306 |
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// Allocate internal buffer
|
307 |
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void
|
308 |
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gzfilebuf::enable_buffer()
|
309 |
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{
|
310 |
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// If internal buffer required, allocate one
|
311 |
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if (own_buffer && !buffer)
|
312 |
|
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{
|
313 |
|
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// Check for buffered vs. "unbuffered"
|
314 |
|
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if (buffer_size > 0)
|
315 |
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{
|
316 |
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// Allocate internal buffer
|
317 |
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buffer = new char_type[buffer_size];
|
318 |
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// Get area starts empty and will be expanded by underflow as need arises
|
319 |
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this->setg(buffer, buffer, buffer);
|
320 |
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// Setup entire internal buffer as put area.
|
321 |
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// The one-past-end pointer actually points to the last element of the buffer,
|
322 |
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// so that overflow(c) can safely add the extra character c to the sequence.
|
323 |
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// These pointers remain in place for the duration of the buffer
|
324 |
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this->setp(buffer, buffer + buffer_size - 1);
|
325 |
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}
|
326 |
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else
|
327 |
|
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{
|
328 |
|
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// Even in "unbuffered" case, (small?) get buffer is still required
|
329 |
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buffer_size = SMALLBUFSIZE;
|
330 |
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buffer = new char_type[buffer_size];
|
331 |
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this->setg(buffer, buffer, buffer);
|
332 |
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// "Unbuffered" means no put buffer
|
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this->setp(0, 0);
|
334 |
|
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}
|
335 |
|
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}
|
336 |
|
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else
|
337 |
|
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{
|
338 |
|
|
// If buffer already allocated, reset buffer pointers just to make sure no
|
339 |
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// stale chars are lying around
|
340 |
|
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this->setg(buffer, buffer, buffer);
|
341 |
|
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this->setp(buffer, buffer + buffer_size - 1);
|
342 |
|
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}
|
343 |
|
|
}
|
344 |
|
|
|
345 |
|
|
// Destroy internal buffer
|
346 |
|
|
void
|
347 |
|
|
gzfilebuf::disable_buffer()
|
348 |
|
|
{
|
349 |
|
|
// If internal buffer exists, deallocate it
|
350 |
|
|
if (own_buffer && buffer)
|
351 |
|
|
{
|
352 |
|
|
// Preserve unbuffered status by zeroing size
|
353 |
|
|
if (!this->pbase())
|
354 |
|
|
buffer_size = 0;
|
355 |
|
|
delete[] buffer;
|
356 |
|
|
buffer = NULL;
|
357 |
|
|
this->setg(0, 0, 0);
|
358 |
|
|
this->setp(0, 0);
|
359 |
|
|
}
|
360 |
|
|
else
|
361 |
|
|
{
|
362 |
|
|
// Reset buffer pointers to initial state if external buffer exists
|
363 |
|
|
this->setg(buffer, buffer, buffer);
|
364 |
|
|
if (buffer)
|
365 |
|
|
this->setp(buffer, buffer + buffer_size - 1);
|
366 |
|
|
else
|
367 |
|
|
this->setp(0, 0);
|
368 |
|
|
}
|
369 |
|
|
}
|
370 |
|
|
|
371 |
|
|
/*****************************************************************************/
|
372 |
|
|
|
373 |
|
|
// Default constructor initializes stream buffer
|
374 |
|
|
gzifstream::gzifstream()
|
375 |
|
|
: std::istream(NULL), sb()
|
376 |
|
|
{ this->init(&sb); }
|
377 |
|
|
|
378 |
|
|
// Initialize stream buffer and open file
|
379 |
|
|
gzifstream::gzifstream(const char* name,
|
380 |
|
|
std::ios_base::openmode mode)
|
381 |
|
|
: std::istream(NULL), sb()
|
382 |
|
|
{
|
383 |
|
|
this->init(&sb);
|
384 |
|
|
this->open(name, mode);
|
385 |
|
|
}
|
386 |
|
|
|
387 |
|
|
// Initialize stream buffer and attach to file
|
388 |
|
|
gzifstream::gzifstream(int fd,
|
389 |
|
|
std::ios_base::openmode mode)
|
390 |
|
|
: std::istream(NULL), sb()
|
391 |
|
|
{
|
392 |
|
|
this->init(&sb);
|
393 |
|
|
this->attach(fd, mode);
|
394 |
|
|
}
|
395 |
|
|
|
396 |
|
|
// Open file and go into fail() state if unsuccessful
|
397 |
|
|
void
|
398 |
|
|
gzifstream::open(const char* name,
|
399 |
|
|
std::ios_base::openmode mode)
|
400 |
|
|
{
|
401 |
|
|
if (!sb.open(name, mode | std::ios_base::in))
|
402 |
|
|
this->setstate(std::ios_base::failbit);
|
403 |
|
|
else
|
404 |
|
|
this->clear();
|
405 |
|
|
}
|
406 |
|
|
|
407 |
|
|
// Attach to file and go into fail() state if unsuccessful
|
408 |
|
|
void
|
409 |
|
|
gzifstream::attach(int fd,
|
410 |
|
|
std::ios_base::openmode mode)
|
411 |
|
|
{
|
412 |
|
|
if (!sb.attach(fd, mode | std::ios_base::in))
|
413 |
|
|
this->setstate(std::ios_base::failbit);
|
414 |
|
|
else
|
415 |
|
|
this->clear();
|
416 |
|
|
}
|
417 |
|
|
|
418 |
|
|
// Close file
|
419 |
|
|
void
|
420 |
|
|
gzifstream::close()
|
421 |
|
|
{
|
422 |
|
|
if (!sb.close())
|
423 |
|
|
this->setstate(std::ios_base::failbit);
|
424 |
|
|
}
|
425 |
|
|
|
426 |
|
|
/*****************************************************************************/
|
427 |
|
|
|
428 |
|
|
// Default constructor initializes stream buffer
|
429 |
|
|
gzofstream::gzofstream()
|
430 |
|
|
: std::ostream(NULL), sb()
|
431 |
|
|
{ this->init(&sb); }
|
432 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
// Initialize stream buffer and open file
|
434 |
|
|
gzofstream::gzofstream(const char* name,
|
435 |
|
|
std::ios_base::openmode mode)
|
436 |
|
|
: std::ostream(NULL), sb()
|
437 |
|
|
{
|
438 |
|
|
this->init(&sb);
|
439 |
|
|
this->open(name, mode);
|
440 |
|
|
}
|
441 |
|
|
|
442 |
|
|
// Initialize stream buffer and attach to file
|
443 |
|
|
gzofstream::gzofstream(int fd,
|
444 |
|
|
std::ios_base::openmode mode)
|
445 |
|
|
: std::ostream(NULL), sb()
|
446 |
|
|
{
|
447 |
|
|
this->init(&sb);
|
448 |
|
|
this->attach(fd, mode);
|
449 |
|
|
}
|
450 |
|
|
|
451 |
|
|
// Open file and go into fail() state if unsuccessful
|
452 |
|
|
void
|
453 |
|
|
gzofstream::open(const char* name,
|
454 |
|
|
std::ios_base::openmode mode)
|
455 |
|
|
{
|
456 |
|
|
if (!sb.open(name, mode | std::ios_base::out))
|
457 |
|
|
this->setstate(std::ios_base::failbit);
|
458 |
|
|
else
|
459 |
|
|
this->clear();
|
460 |
|
|
}
|
461 |
|
|
|
462 |
|
|
// Attach to file and go into fail() state if unsuccessful
|
463 |
|
|
void
|
464 |
|
|
gzofstream::attach(int fd,
|
465 |
|
|
std::ios_base::openmode mode)
|
466 |
|
|
{
|
467 |
|
|
if (!sb.attach(fd, mode | std::ios_base::out))
|
468 |
|
|
this->setstate(std::ios_base::failbit);
|
469 |
|
|
else
|
470 |
|
|
this->clear();
|
471 |
|
|
}
|
472 |
|
|
|
473 |
|
|
// Close file
|
474 |
|
|
void
|
475 |
|
|
gzofstream::close()
|
476 |
|
|
{
|
477 |
|
|
if (!sb.close())
|
478 |
|
|
this->setstate(std::ios_base::failbit);
|
479 |
|
|
}
|