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[/] [openrisc/] [trunk/] [gnu-old/] [binutils-2.18.50/] [bfd/] [cpu-ia64-opc.c] - Blame information for rev 827

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1 38 julius
/* Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007
2
   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
   Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
4
 
5
   This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
 
7
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10
   (at your option) any later version.
11
 
12
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15
   GNU General Public License for more details.
16
 
17
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19
   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20
   MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
21
 
22
/* Logically, this code should be part of libopcode but since some of
23
   the operand insertion/extraction functions help bfd to implement
24
   relocations, this code is included as part of cpu-ia64.c.  This
25
   avoids circular dependencies between libopcode and libbfd and also
26
   obviates the need for applications to link in libopcode when all
27
   they really want is libbfd.
28
 
29
   --davidm Mon Apr 13 22:14:02 1998 */
30
 
31
#include "../opcodes/ia64-opc.h"
32
 
33
#define NELEMS(a)  ((int) (sizeof (a) / sizeof ((a)[0])))
34
 
35
static const char*
36
ins_rsvd (const struct ia64_operand *self ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
37
          ia64_insn value ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, ia64_insn *code ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
38
{
39
  return "internal error---this shouldn't happen";
40
}
41
 
42
static const char*
43
ext_rsvd (const struct ia64_operand *self ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
44
          ia64_insn code ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, ia64_insn *valuep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
45
{
46
  return "internal error---this shouldn't happen";
47
}
48
 
49
static const char*
50
ins_const (const struct ia64_operand *self ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
51
           ia64_insn value ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, ia64_insn *code ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
52
{
53
  return 0;
54
}
55
 
56
static const char*
57
ext_const (const struct ia64_operand *self ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
58
           ia64_insn code ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, ia64_insn *valuep ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
59
{
60
  return 0;
61
}
62
 
63
static const char*
64
ins_reg (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn value, ia64_insn *code)
65
{
66
  if (value >= 1u << self->field[0].bits)
67
    return "register number out of range";
68
 
69
  *code |= value << self->field[0].shift;
70
  return 0;
71
}
72
 
73
static const char*
74
ext_reg (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn code, ia64_insn *valuep)
75
{
76
  *valuep = ((code >> self->field[0].shift)
77
             & ((1u << self->field[0].bits) - 1));
78
  return 0;
79
}
80
 
81
static const char*
82
ins_immu (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn value, ia64_insn *code)
83
{
84
  ia64_insn new = 0;
85
  int i;
86
 
87
  for (i = 0; i < NELEMS (self->field) && self->field[i].bits; ++i)
88
    {
89
      new |= ((value & ((((ia64_insn) 1) << self->field[i].bits) - 1))
90
              << self->field[i].shift);
91
      value >>= self->field[i].bits;
92
    }
93
  if (value)
94
    return "integer operand out of range";
95
 
96
  *code |= new;
97
  return 0;
98
}
99
 
100
static const char*
101
ext_immu (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn code, ia64_insn *valuep)
102
{
103
  BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT value = 0;
104
  int i, bits = 0, total = 0;
105
 
106
  for (i = 0; i < NELEMS (self->field) && self->field[i].bits; ++i)
107
    {
108
      bits = self->field[i].bits;
109
      value |= ((code >> self->field[i].shift)
110
                & ((((BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT) 1) << bits) - 1)) << total;
111
      total += bits;
112
    }
113
  *valuep = value;
114
  return 0;
115
}
116
 
117
static const char*
118
ins_immu5b (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn value,
119
            ia64_insn *code)
120
{
121
  if (value < 32 || value > 63)
122
    return "value must be between 32 and 63";
123
  return ins_immu (self, value - 32, code);
124
}
125
 
126
static const char*
127
ext_immu5b (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn code,
128
            ia64_insn *valuep)
129
{
130
  const char *result;
131
 
132
  result = ext_immu (self, code, valuep);
133
  if (result)
134
    return result;
135
 
136
  *valuep = *valuep + 32;
137
  return 0;
138
}
139
 
140
static const char*
141
ins_immus8 (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn value, ia64_insn *code)
142
{
143
  if (value & 0x7)
144
    return "value not an integer multiple of 8";
145
  return ins_immu (self, value >> 3, code);
146
}
147
 
148
static const char*
149
ext_immus8 (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn code, ia64_insn *valuep)
150
{
151
  const char *result;
152
 
153
  result = ext_immu (self, code, valuep);
154
  if (result)
155
    return result;
156
 
157
  *valuep = *valuep << 3;
158
  return 0;
159
}
160
 
161
static const char*
162
ins_imms_scaled (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn value,
163
                 ia64_insn *code, int scale)
164
{
165
  BFD_HOST_64_BIT svalue = value, sign_bit = 0;
166
  ia64_insn new = 0;
167
  int i;
168
 
169
  svalue >>= scale;
170
 
171
  for (i = 0; i < NELEMS (self->field) && self->field[i].bits; ++i)
172
    {
173
      new |= ((svalue & ((((ia64_insn) 1) << self->field[i].bits) - 1))
174
              << self->field[i].shift);
175
      sign_bit = (svalue >> (self->field[i].bits - 1)) & 1;
176
      svalue >>= self->field[i].bits;
177
    }
178
  if ((!sign_bit && svalue != 0) || (sign_bit && svalue != -1))
179
    return "integer operand out of range";
180
 
181
  *code |= new;
182
  return 0;
183
}
184
 
185
static const char*
186
ext_imms_scaled (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn code,
187
                 ia64_insn *valuep, int scale)
188
{
189
  int i, bits = 0, total = 0;
190
  BFD_HOST_64_BIT val = 0, sign;
191
 
192
  for (i = 0; i < NELEMS (self->field) && self->field[i].bits; ++i)
193
    {
194
      bits = self->field[i].bits;
195
      val |= ((code >> self->field[i].shift)
196
              & ((((BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT) 1) << bits) - 1)) << total;
197
      total += bits;
198
    }
199
  /* sign extend: */
200
  sign = (BFD_HOST_64_BIT) 1 << (total - 1);
201
  val = (val ^ sign) - sign;
202
 
203
  *valuep = (val << scale);
204
  return 0;
205
}
206
 
207
static const char*
208
ins_imms (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn value, ia64_insn *code)
209
{
210
  return ins_imms_scaled (self, value, code, 0);
211
}
212
 
213
static const char*
214
ins_immsu4 (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn value, ia64_insn *code)
215
{
216
  value = ((value & 0xffffffff) ^ 0x80000000) - 0x80000000;
217
 
218
  return ins_imms_scaled (self, value, code, 0);
219
}
220
 
221
static const char*
222
ext_imms (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn code, ia64_insn *valuep)
223
{
224
  return ext_imms_scaled (self, code, valuep, 0);
225
}
226
 
227
static const char*
228
ins_immsm1 (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn value, ia64_insn *code)
229
{
230
  --value;
231
  return ins_imms_scaled (self, value, code, 0);
232
}
233
 
234
static const char*
235
ins_immsm1u4 (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn value,
236
              ia64_insn *code)
237
{
238
  value = ((value & 0xffffffff) ^ 0x80000000) - 0x80000000;
239
 
240
  --value;
241
  return ins_imms_scaled (self, value, code, 0);
242
}
243
 
244
static const char*
245
ext_immsm1 (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn code, ia64_insn *valuep)
246
{
247
  const char *res = ext_imms_scaled (self, code, valuep, 0);
248
 
249
  ++*valuep;
250
  return res;
251
}
252
 
253
static const char*
254
ins_imms1 (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn value, ia64_insn *code)
255
{
256
  return ins_imms_scaled (self, value, code, 1);
257
}
258
 
259
static const char*
260
ext_imms1 (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn code, ia64_insn *valuep)
261
{
262
  return ext_imms_scaled (self, code, valuep, 1);
263
}
264
 
265
static const char*
266
ins_imms4 (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn value, ia64_insn *code)
267
{
268
  return ins_imms_scaled (self, value, code, 4);
269
}
270
 
271
static const char*
272
ext_imms4 (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn code, ia64_insn *valuep)
273
{
274
  return ext_imms_scaled (self, code, valuep, 4);
275
}
276
 
277
static const char*
278
ins_imms16 (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn value, ia64_insn *code)
279
{
280
  return ins_imms_scaled (self, value, code, 16);
281
}
282
 
283
static const char*
284
ext_imms16 (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn code, ia64_insn *valuep)
285
{
286
  return ext_imms_scaled (self, code, valuep, 16);
287
}
288
 
289
static const char*
290
ins_cimmu (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn value, ia64_insn *code)
291
{
292
  ia64_insn mask = (((ia64_insn) 1) << self->field[0].bits) - 1;
293
  return ins_immu (self, value ^ mask, code);
294
}
295
 
296
static const char*
297
ext_cimmu (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn code, ia64_insn *valuep)
298
{
299
  const char *result;
300
  ia64_insn mask;
301
 
302
  mask = (((ia64_insn) 1) << self->field[0].bits) - 1;
303
  result = ext_immu (self, code, valuep);
304
  if (!result)
305
    {
306
      mask = (((ia64_insn) 1) << self->field[0].bits) - 1;
307
      *valuep ^= mask;
308
    }
309
  return result;
310
}
311
 
312
static const char*
313
ins_cnt (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn value, ia64_insn *code)
314
{
315
  --value;
316
  if (value >= ((BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT) 1) << self->field[0].bits)
317
    return "count out of range";
318
 
319
  *code |= value << self->field[0].shift;
320
  return 0;
321
}
322
 
323
static const char*
324
ext_cnt (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn code, ia64_insn *valuep)
325
{
326
  *valuep = ((code >> self->field[0].shift)
327
             & ((((BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT) 1) << self->field[0].bits) - 1)) + 1;
328
  return 0;
329
}
330
 
331
static const char*
332
ins_cnt2b (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn value, ia64_insn *code)
333
{
334
  --value;
335
 
336
  if (value > 2)
337
    return "count must be in range 1..3";
338
 
339
  *code |= value << self->field[0].shift;
340
  return 0;
341
}
342
 
343
static const char*
344
ext_cnt2b (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn code, ia64_insn *valuep)
345
{
346
  *valuep = ((code >> self->field[0].shift) & 0x3) + 1;
347
  return 0;
348
}
349
 
350
static const char*
351
ins_cnt2c (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn value, ia64_insn *code)
352
{
353
  switch (value)
354
    {
355
    case 0:      value = 0; break;
356
    case 7:     value = 1; break;
357
    case 15:    value = 2; break;
358
    case 16:    value = 3; break;
359
    default:    return "count must be 0, 7, 15, or 16";
360
    }
361
  *code |= value << self->field[0].shift;
362
  return 0;
363
}
364
 
365
static const char*
366
ext_cnt2c (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn code, ia64_insn *valuep)
367
{
368
  ia64_insn value;
369
 
370
  value = (code >> self->field[0].shift) & 0x3;
371
  switch (value)
372
    {
373
    case 0: value =  0; break;
374
    case 1: value =  7; break;
375
    case 2: value = 15; break;
376
    case 3: value = 16; break;
377
    }
378
  *valuep = value;
379
  return 0;
380
}
381
 
382
static const char*
383
ins_inc3 (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn value, ia64_insn *code)
384
{
385
  BFD_HOST_64_BIT val = value;
386
  BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT sign = 0;
387
 
388
  if (val < 0)
389
    {
390
      sign = 0x4;
391
      value = -value;
392
    }
393
  switch (value)
394
    {
395
    case  1:    value = 3; break;
396
    case  4:    value = 2; break;
397
    case  8:    value = 1; break;
398
    case 16:    value = 0; break;
399
    default:    return "count must be +/- 1, 4, 8, or 16";
400
    }
401
  *code |= (sign | value) << self->field[0].shift;
402
  return 0;
403
}
404
 
405
static const char*
406
ext_inc3 (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn code, ia64_insn *valuep)
407
{
408
  BFD_HOST_64_BIT val;
409
  int negate;
410
 
411
  val = (code >> self->field[0].shift) & 0x7;
412
  negate = val & 0x4;
413
  switch (val & 0x3)
414
    {
415
    case 0: val = 16; break;
416
    case 1: val =  8; break;
417
    case 2: val =  4; break;
418
    case 3: val =  1; break;
419
    }
420
  if (negate)
421
    val = -val;
422
 
423
  *valuep = val;
424
  return 0;
425
}
426
 
427
#define CST     IA64_OPND_CLASS_CST
428
#define REG     IA64_OPND_CLASS_REG
429
#define IND     IA64_OPND_CLASS_IND
430
#define ABS     IA64_OPND_CLASS_ABS
431
#define REL     IA64_OPND_CLASS_REL
432
 
433
#define SDEC    IA64_OPND_FLAG_DECIMAL_SIGNED
434
#define UDEC    IA64_OPND_FLAG_DECIMAL_UNSIGNED
435
 
436
const struct ia64_operand elf64_ia64_operands[IA64_OPND_COUNT] =
437
  {
438
    /* constants: */
439
    { CST, ins_const, ext_const, "NIL",         {{ 0, 0}}, 0, "<none>" },
440
    { CST, ins_const, ext_const, "ar.csd",      {{ 0, 0}}, 0, "ar.csd" },
441
    { CST, ins_const, ext_const, "ar.ccv",      {{ 0, 0}}, 0, "ar.ccv" },
442
    { CST, ins_const, ext_const, "ar.pfs",      {{ 0, 0}}, 0, "ar.pfs" },
443
    { CST, ins_const, ext_const, "1",           {{ 0, 0}}, 0, "1" },
444
    { CST, ins_const, ext_const, "8",           {{ 0, 0}}, 0, "8" },
445
    { CST, ins_const, ext_const, "16",          {{ 0, 0}}, 0, "16" },
446
    { CST, ins_const, ext_const, "r0",          {{ 0, 0}}, 0, "r0" },
447
    { CST, ins_const, ext_const, "ip",          {{ 0, 0}}, 0, "ip" },
448
    { CST, ins_const, ext_const, "pr",          {{ 0, 0}}, 0, "pr" },
449
    { CST, ins_const, ext_const, "pr.rot",      {{ 0, 0}}, 0, "pr.rot" },
450
    { CST, ins_const, ext_const, "psr",         {{ 0, 0}}, 0, "psr" },
451
    { CST, ins_const, ext_const, "psr.l",       {{ 0, 0}}, 0, "psr.l" },
452
    { CST, ins_const, ext_const, "psr.um",      {{ 0, 0}}, 0, "psr.um" },
453
 
454
    /* register operands: */
455
    { REG, ins_reg,   ext_reg,  "ar", {{ 7, 20}}, 0,             /* AR3 */
456
      "an application register" },
457
    { REG, ins_reg,   ext_reg,   "b", {{ 3,  6}}, 0,             /* B1 */
458
      "a branch register" },
459
    { REG, ins_reg,   ext_reg,   "b", {{ 3, 13}}, 0,             /* B2 */
460
      "a branch register"},
461
    { REG, ins_reg,   ext_reg,  "cr", {{ 7, 20}}, 0,             /* CR */
462
      "a control register"},
463
    { REG, ins_reg,   ext_reg,   "f", {{ 7,  6}}, 0,             /* F1 */
464
      "a floating-point register" },
465
    { REG, ins_reg,   ext_reg,   "f", {{ 7, 13}}, 0,             /* F2 */
466
      "a floating-point register" },
467
    { REG, ins_reg,   ext_reg,   "f", {{ 7, 20}}, 0,             /* F3 */
468
      "a floating-point register" },
469
    { REG, ins_reg,   ext_reg,   "f", {{ 7, 27}}, 0,             /* F4 */
470
      "a floating-point register" },
471
    { REG, ins_reg,   ext_reg,   "p", {{ 6,  6}}, 0,             /* P1 */
472
      "a predicate register" },
473
    { REG, ins_reg,   ext_reg,   "p", {{ 6, 27}}, 0,             /* P2 */
474
      "a predicate register" },
475
    { REG, ins_reg,   ext_reg,   "r", {{ 7,  6}}, 0,             /* R1 */
476
      "a general register" },
477
    { REG, ins_reg,   ext_reg,   "r", {{ 7, 13}}, 0,             /* R2 */
478
      "a general register" },
479
    { REG, ins_reg,   ext_reg,   "r", {{ 7, 20}}, 0,             /* R3 */
480
      "a general register" },
481
    { REG, ins_reg,   ext_reg,   "r", {{ 2, 20}}, 0,             /* R3_2 */
482
      "a general register r0-r3" },
483
 
484
    /* memory operands: */
485
    { IND, ins_reg,   ext_reg,  "",      {{7, 20}}, 0,           /* MR3 */
486
      "a memory address" },
487
 
488
    /* indirect operands: */
489
    { IND, ins_reg,   ext_reg,  "cpuid", {{7, 20}}, 0,           /* CPUID_R3 */
490
      "a cpuid register" },
491
    { IND, ins_reg,   ext_reg,  "dbr",   {{7, 20}}, 0,           /* DBR_R3 */
492
      "a dbr register" },
493
    { IND, ins_reg,   ext_reg,  "dtr",   {{7, 20}}, 0,           /* DTR_R3 */
494
      "a dtr register" },
495
    { IND, ins_reg,   ext_reg,  "itr",   {{7, 20}}, 0,           /* ITR_R3 */
496
      "an itr register" },
497
    { IND, ins_reg,   ext_reg,  "ibr",   {{7, 20}}, 0,           /* IBR_R3 */
498
      "an ibr register" },
499
    { IND, ins_reg,   ext_reg,  "msr",   {{7, 20}}, 0,           /* MSR_R3 */
500
      "an msr register" },
501
    { IND, ins_reg,   ext_reg,  "pkr",   {{7, 20}}, 0,           /* PKR_R3 */
502
      "a pkr register" },
503
    { IND, ins_reg,   ext_reg,  "pmc",   {{7, 20}}, 0,           /* PMC_R3 */
504
      "a pmc register" },
505
    { IND, ins_reg,   ext_reg,  "pmd",   {{7, 20}}, 0,           /* PMD_R3 */
506
      "a pmd register" },
507
    { IND, ins_reg,   ext_reg,  "rr",    {{7, 20}}, 0,           /* RR_R3 */
508
      "an rr register" },
509
 
510
    /* immediate operands: */
511
    { ABS, ins_cimmu, ext_cimmu, 0, {{ 5, 20 }}, UDEC,           /* CCNT5 */
512
      "a 5-bit count (0-31)" },
513
    { ABS, ins_cnt,   ext_cnt,   0, {{ 2, 27 }}, UDEC,           /* CNT2a */
514
      "a 2-bit count (1-4)" },
515
    { ABS, ins_cnt2b, ext_cnt2b, 0, {{ 2, 27 }}, UDEC,           /* CNT2b */
516
      "a 2-bit count (1-3)" },
517
    { ABS, ins_cnt2c, ext_cnt2c, 0, {{ 2, 30 }}, UDEC,           /* CNT2c */
518
      "a count (0, 7, 15, or 16)" },
519
    { ABS, ins_immu,  ext_immu,  0, {{ 5, 14}}, UDEC,            /* CNT5 */
520
      "a 5-bit count (0-31)" },
521
    { ABS, ins_immu,  ext_immu,  0, {{ 6, 27}}, UDEC,            /* CNT6 */
522
      "a 6-bit count (0-63)" },
523
    { ABS, ins_cimmu, ext_cimmu, 0, {{ 6, 20}}, UDEC,            /* CPOS6a */
524
      "a 6-bit bit pos (0-63)" },
525
    { ABS, ins_cimmu, ext_cimmu, 0, {{ 6, 14}}, UDEC,            /* CPOS6b */
526
      "a 6-bit bit pos (0-63)" },
527
    { ABS, ins_cimmu, ext_cimmu, 0, {{ 6, 31}}, UDEC,            /* CPOS6c */
528
      "a 6-bit bit pos (0-63)" },
529
    { ABS, ins_imms,  ext_imms,  0, {{ 1, 36}}, SDEC,            /* IMM1 */
530
      "a 1-bit integer (-1, 0)" },
531
    { ABS, ins_immu,  ext_immu,  0, {{ 2, 13}}, UDEC,            /* IMMU2 */
532
      "a 2-bit unsigned (0-3)" },
533
    { ABS, ins_immu5b,  ext_immu5b,  0, {{ 5, 14}}, UDEC,        /* IMMU5b */
534
      "a 5-bit unsigned (32 + (0-31))" },
535
    { ABS, ins_immu,  ext_immu,  0, {{ 7, 13}}, 0,                /* IMMU7a */
536
      "a 7-bit unsigned (0-127)" },
537
    { ABS, ins_immu,  ext_immu,  0, {{ 7, 20}}, 0,                /* IMMU7b */
538
      "a 7-bit unsigned (0-127)" },
539
    { ABS, ins_immu,  ext_immu,  0, {{ 7, 13}}, UDEC,            /* SOF */
540
      "a frame size (register count)" },
541
    { ABS, ins_immu,  ext_immu,  0, {{ 7, 20}}, UDEC,            /* SOL */
542
      "a local register count" },
543
    { ABS, ins_immus8,ext_immus8,0, {{ 4, 27}}, UDEC,            /* SOR */
544
      "a rotating register count (integer multiple of 8)" },
545
    { ABS, ins_imms,  ext_imms,  0,                              /* IMM8 */
546
      {{ 7, 13}, { 1, 36}}, SDEC,
547
      "an 8-bit integer (-128-127)" },
548
    { ABS, ins_immsu4,  ext_imms,  0,                            /* IMM8U4 */
549
      {{ 7, 13}, { 1, 36}}, SDEC,
550
      "an 8-bit signed integer for 32-bit unsigned compare (-128-127)" },
551
    { ABS, ins_immsm1,  ext_immsm1,  0,                          /* IMM8M1 */
552
      {{ 7, 13}, { 1, 36}}, SDEC,
553
      "an 8-bit integer (-127-128)" },
554
    { ABS, ins_immsm1u4,  ext_immsm1,  0,                        /* IMM8M1U4 */
555
      {{ 7, 13}, { 1, 36}}, SDEC,
556
      "an 8-bit integer for 32-bit unsigned compare (-127-(-1),1-128,0x100000000)" },
557
    { ABS, ins_immsm1,  ext_immsm1,  0,                          /* IMM8M1U8 */
558
      {{ 7, 13}, { 1, 36}}, SDEC,
559
      "an 8-bit integer for 64-bit unsigned compare (-127-(-1),1-128,0x10000000000000000)" },
560
    { ABS, ins_immu,  ext_immu,  0, {{ 2, 33}, { 7, 20}}, 0,      /* IMMU9 */
561
      "a 9-bit unsigned (0-511)" },
562
    { ABS, ins_imms,  ext_imms,  0,                              /* IMM9a */
563
      {{ 7,  6}, { 1, 27}, { 1, 36}}, SDEC,
564
      "a 9-bit integer (-256-255)" },
565
    { ABS, ins_imms,  ext_imms, 0,                               /* IMM9b */
566
      {{ 7, 13}, { 1, 27}, { 1, 36}}, SDEC,
567
      "a 9-bit integer (-256-255)" },
568
    { ABS, ins_imms,  ext_imms, 0,                               /* IMM14 */
569
      {{ 7, 13}, { 6, 27}, { 1, 36}}, SDEC,
570
      "a 14-bit integer (-8192-8191)" },
571
    { ABS, ins_imms1, ext_imms1, 0,                              /* IMM17 */
572
      {{ 7,  6}, { 8, 24}, { 1, 36}}, 0,
573
      "a 17-bit integer (-65536-65535)" },
574
    { ABS, ins_immu,  ext_immu,  0, {{20,  6}, { 1, 36}}, 0,      /* IMMU21 */
575
      "a 21-bit unsigned" },
576
    { ABS, ins_imms,  ext_imms,  0,                              /* IMM22 */
577
      {{ 7, 13}, { 9, 27}, { 5, 22}, { 1, 36}}, SDEC,
578
      "a 22-bit signed integer" },
579
    { ABS, ins_immu,  ext_immu,  0,                              /* IMMU24 */
580
      {{21,  6}, { 2, 31}, { 1, 36}}, 0,
581
      "a 24-bit unsigned" },
582
    { ABS, ins_imms16,ext_imms16,0, {{27,  6}, { 1, 36}}, 0,      /* IMM44 */
583
      "a 44-bit unsigned (least 16 bits ignored/zeroes)" },
584
    { ABS, ins_rsvd,  ext_rsvd, 0, {{0,  0}}, 0,            /* IMMU62 */
585
      "a 62-bit unsigned" },
586
    { ABS, ins_rsvd,  ext_rsvd, 0, {{0,  0}}, 0,            /* IMMU64 */
587
      "a 64-bit unsigned" },
588
    { ABS, ins_inc3,  ext_inc3,  0, {{ 3, 13}}, SDEC,            /* INC3 */
589
      "an increment (+/- 1, 4, 8, or 16)" },
590
    { ABS, ins_cnt,   ext_cnt,   0, {{ 4, 27}}, UDEC,            /* LEN4 */
591
      "a 4-bit length (1-16)" },
592
    { ABS, ins_cnt,   ext_cnt,   0, {{ 6, 27}}, UDEC,            /* LEN6 */
593
      "a 6-bit length (1-64)" },
594
    { ABS, ins_immu,  ext_immu,  0, {{ 4, 20}},  0,               /* MBTYPE4 */
595
      "a mix type (@rev, @mix, @shuf, @alt, or @brcst)" },
596
    { ABS, ins_immu,  ext_immu,  0, {{ 8, 20}},  0,               /* MBTYPE8 */
597
      "an 8-bit mix type" },
598
    { ABS, ins_immu,  ext_immu,  0, {{ 6, 14}}, UDEC,            /* POS6 */
599
      "a 6-bit bit pos (0-63)" },
600
    { REL, ins_imms4, ext_imms4, 0, {{ 7,  6}, { 2, 33}}, 0,      /* TAG13 */
601
      "a branch tag" },
602
    { REL, ins_imms4, ext_imms4, 0, {{ 9, 24}}, 0,                /* TAG13b */
603
      "a branch tag" },
604
    { REL, ins_imms4, ext_imms4, 0, {{20,  6}, { 1, 36}}, 0,      /* TGT25 */
605
      "a branch target" },
606
    { REL, ins_imms4, ext_imms4, 0,                              /* TGT25b */
607
      {{ 7,  6}, {13, 20}, { 1, 36}}, 0,
608
      "a branch target" },
609
    { REL, ins_imms4, ext_imms4, 0, {{20, 13}, { 1, 36}}, 0,      /* TGT25c */
610
      "a branch target" },
611
    { REL, ins_rsvd, ext_rsvd, 0, {{0, 0}}, 0,                  /* TGT64  */
612
      "a branch target" },
613
 
614
    { ABS, ins_const, ext_const, 0, {{0, 0}}, 0,            /* LDXMOV */
615
      "ldxmov target" },
616
  };

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