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[/] [openrisc/] [trunk/] [gnu-old/] [gcc-4.2.2/] [gcc/] [convert.c] - Blame information for rev 816

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1 38 julius
/* Utility routines for data type conversion for GCC.
2
   Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998,
3
   2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
4
   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
 
6
This file is part of GCC.
7
 
8
GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10
Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11
version.
12
 
13
GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
16
for more details.
17
 
18
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19
along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
20
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
21
 
22
 
23
/* These routines are somewhat language-independent utility function
24
   intended to be called by the language-specific convert () functions.  */
25
 
26
#include "config.h"
27
#include "system.h"
28
#include "coretypes.h"
29
#include "tm.h"
30
#include "tree.h"
31
#include "flags.h"
32
#include "convert.h"
33
#include "toplev.h"
34
#include "langhooks.h"
35
#include "real.h"
36
 
37
/* Convert EXPR to some pointer or reference type TYPE.
38
   EXPR must be pointer, reference, integer, enumeral, or literal zero;
39
   in other cases error is called.  */
40
 
41
tree
42
convert_to_pointer (tree type, tree expr)
43
{
44
  if (TREE_TYPE (expr) == type)
45
    return expr;
46
 
47
  if (integer_zerop (expr))
48
    {
49
      tree t = build_int_cst (type, 0);
50
      if (TREE_OVERFLOW (expr) || TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (expr))
51
        t = force_fit_type (t, 0, TREE_OVERFLOW (expr),
52
                            TREE_CONSTANT_OVERFLOW (expr));
53
      return t;
54
    }
55
 
56
  switch (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
57
    {
58
    case POINTER_TYPE:
59
    case REFERENCE_TYPE:
60
      return fold_build1 (NOP_EXPR, type, expr);
61
 
62
    case INTEGER_TYPE:
63
    case ENUMERAL_TYPE:
64
    case BOOLEAN_TYPE:
65
      if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (expr)) != POINTER_SIZE)
66
        expr = fold_build1 (NOP_EXPR,
67
                            lang_hooks.types.type_for_size (POINTER_SIZE, 0),
68
                            expr);
69
      return fold_build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, type, expr);
70
 
71
 
72
    default:
73
      error ("cannot convert to a pointer type");
74
      return convert_to_pointer (type, integer_zero_node);
75
    }
76
}
77
 
78
/* Avoid any floating point extensions from EXP.  */
79
tree
80
strip_float_extensions (tree exp)
81
{
82
  tree sub, expt, subt;
83
 
84
  /*  For floating point constant look up the narrowest type that can hold
85
      it properly and handle it like (type)(narrowest_type)constant.
86
      This way we can optimize for instance a=a*2.0 where "a" is float
87
      but 2.0 is double constant.  */
88
  if (TREE_CODE (exp) == REAL_CST)
89
    {
90
      REAL_VALUE_TYPE orig;
91
      tree type = NULL;
92
 
93
      orig = TREE_REAL_CST (exp);
94
      if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (exp)) > TYPE_PRECISION (float_type_node)
95
          && exact_real_truncate (TYPE_MODE (float_type_node), &orig))
96
        type = float_type_node;
97
      else if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (exp))
98
               > TYPE_PRECISION (double_type_node)
99
               && exact_real_truncate (TYPE_MODE (double_type_node), &orig))
100
        type = double_type_node;
101
      if (type)
102
        return build_real (type, real_value_truncate (TYPE_MODE (type), orig));
103
    }
104
 
105
  if (TREE_CODE (exp) != NOP_EXPR
106
      && TREE_CODE (exp) != CONVERT_EXPR)
107
    return exp;
108
 
109
  sub = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
110
  subt = TREE_TYPE (sub);
111
  expt = TREE_TYPE (exp);
112
 
113
  if (!FLOAT_TYPE_P (subt))
114
    return exp;
115
 
116
  if (TYPE_PRECISION (subt) > TYPE_PRECISION (expt))
117
    return exp;
118
 
119
  return strip_float_extensions (sub);
120
}
121
 
122
 
123
/* Convert EXPR to some floating-point type TYPE.
124
 
125
   EXPR must be float, integer, or enumeral;
126
   in other cases error is called.  */
127
 
128
tree
129
convert_to_real (tree type, tree expr)
130
{
131
  enum built_in_function fcode = builtin_mathfn_code (expr);
132
  tree itype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
133
 
134
  /* Disable until we figure out how to decide whether the functions are
135
     present in runtime.  */
136
  /* Convert (float)sqrt((double)x) where x is float into sqrtf(x) */
137
  if (optimize
138
      && (TYPE_MODE (type) == TYPE_MODE (double_type_node)
139
          || TYPE_MODE (type) == TYPE_MODE (float_type_node)))
140
    {
141
      switch (fcode)
142
        {
143
#define CASE_MATHFN(FN) case BUILT_IN_##FN: case BUILT_IN_##FN##L:
144
          CASE_MATHFN (ACOS)
145
          CASE_MATHFN (ACOSH)
146
          CASE_MATHFN (ASIN)
147
          CASE_MATHFN (ASINH)
148
          CASE_MATHFN (ATAN)
149
          CASE_MATHFN (ATANH)
150
          CASE_MATHFN (CBRT)
151
          CASE_MATHFN (COS)
152
          CASE_MATHFN (COSH)
153
          CASE_MATHFN (ERF)
154
          CASE_MATHFN (ERFC)
155
          CASE_MATHFN (EXP)
156
          CASE_MATHFN (EXP10)
157
          CASE_MATHFN (EXP2)
158
          CASE_MATHFN (EXPM1)
159
          CASE_MATHFN (FABS)
160
          CASE_MATHFN (GAMMA)
161
          CASE_MATHFN (J0)
162
          CASE_MATHFN (J1)
163
          CASE_MATHFN (LGAMMA)
164
          CASE_MATHFN (LOG)
165
          CASE_MATHFN (LOG10)
166
          CASE_MATHFN (LOG1P)
167
          CASE_MATHFN (LOG2)
168
          CASE_MATHFN (LOGB)
169
          CASE_MATHFN (POW10)
170
          CASE_MATHFN (SIN)
171
          CASE_MATHFN (SINH)
172
          CASE_MATHFN (SQRT)
173
          CASE_MATHFN (TAN)
174
          CASE_MATHFN (TANH)
175
          CASE_MATHFN (TGAMMA)
176
          CASE_MATHFN (Y0)
177
          CASE_MATHFN (Y1)
178
#undef CASE_MATHFN
179
            {
180
              tree arg0 = strip_float_extensions (TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)));
181
              tree newtype = type;
182
 
183
              /* We have (outertype)sqrt((innertype)x).  Choose the wider mode from
184
                 the both as the safe type for operation.  */
185
              if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) > TYPE_PRECISION (type))
186
                newtype = TREE_TYPE (arg0);
187
 
188
              /* Be careful about integer to fp conversions.
189
                 These may overflow still.  */
190
              if (FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg0))
191
                  && TYPE_PRECISION (newtype) < TYPE_PRECISION (itype)
192
                  && (TYPE_MODE (newtype) == TYPE_MODE (double_type_node)
193
                      || TYPE_MODE (newtype) == TYPE_MODE (float_type_node)))
194
                {
195
                  tree arglist;
196
                  tree fn = mathfn_built_in (newtype, fcode);
197
 
198
                  if (fn)
199
                  {
200
                    arglist = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, fold (convert_to_real (newtype, arg0)));
201
                    expr = build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist);
202
                    if (newtype == type)
203
                      return expr;
204
                  }
205
                }
206
            }
207
        default:
208
          break;
209
        }
210
    }
211
  if (optimize
212
      && (((fcode == BUILT_IN_FLOORL
213
           || fcode == BUILT_IN_CEILL
214
           || fcode == BUILT_IN_ROUNDL
215
           || fcode == BUILT_IN_RINTL
216
           || fcode == BUILT_IN_TRUNCL
217
           || fcode == BUILT_IN_NEARBYINTL)
218
          && (TYPE_MODE (type) == TYPE_MODE (double_type_node)
219
              || TYPE_MODE (type) == TYPE_MODE (float_type_node)))
220
          || ((fcode == BUILT_IN_FLOOR
221
               || fcode == BUILT_IN_CEIL
222
               || fcode == BUILT_IN_ROUND
223
               || fcode == BUILT_IN_RINT
224
               || fcode == BUILT_IN_TRUNC
225
               || fcode == BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT)
226
              && (TYPE_MODE (type) == TYPE_MODE (float_type_node)))))
227
    {
228
      tree fn = mathfn_built_in (type, fcode);
229
 
230
      if (fn)
231
        {
232
          tree arg
233
            = strip_float_extensions (TREE_VALUE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)));
234
 
235
          /* Make sure (type)arg0 is an extension, otherwise we could end up
236
             changing (float)floor(double d) into floorf((float)d), which is
237
             incorrect because (float)d uses round-to-nearest and can round
238
             up to the next integer.  */
239
          if (TYPE_PRECISION (type) >= TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg)))
240
            return
241
              build_function_call_expr (fn,
242
                                        build_tree_list (NULL_TREE,
243
                                          fold (convert_to_real (type, arg))));
244
        }
245
    }
246
 
247
  /* Propagate the cast into the operation.  */
248
  if (itype != type && FLOAT_TYPE_P (type))
249
    switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
250
      {
251
        /* Convert (float)-x into -(float)x.  This is safe for
252
           round-to-nearest rounding mode.  */
253
        case ABS_EXPR:
254
        case NEGATE_EXPR:
255
          if (!flag_rounding_math
256
              && TYPE_PRECISION (type) < TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
257
            return build1 (TREE_CODE (expr), type,
258
                           fold (convert_to_real (type,
259
                                                  TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))));
260
          break;
261
        /* Convert (outertype)((innertype0)a+(innertype1)b)
262
           into ((newtype)a+(newtype)b) where newtype
263
           is the widest mode from all of these.  */
264
        case PLUS_EXPR:
265
        case MINUS_EXPR:
266
        case MULT_EXPR:
267
        case RDIV_EXPR:
268
           {
269
             tree arg0 = strip_float_extensions (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
270
             tree arg1 = strip_float_extensions (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1));
271
 
272
             if (FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg0))
273
                 && FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg1)))
274
               {
275
                  tree newtype = type;
276
 
277
                  if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) == SDmode
278
                      || TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) == SDmode)
279
                    newtype = dfloat32_type_node;
280
                  if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) == DDmode
281
                      || TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) == DDmode)
282
                    newtype = dfloat64_type_node;
283
                  if (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) == TDmode
284
                      || TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) == TDmode)
285
                    newtype = dfloat128_type_node;
286
                  if (newtype == dfloat32_type_node
287
                      || newtype == dfloat64_type_node
288
                      || newtype == dfloat128_type_node)
289
                    {
290
                      expr = build2 (TREE_CODE (expr), newtype,
291
                                     fold (convert_to_real (newtype, arg0)),
292
                                     fold (convert_to_real (newtype, arg1)));
293
                      if (newtype == type)
294
                        return expr;
295
                      break;
296
                    }
297
 
298
                  if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0)) > TYPE_PRECISION (newtype))
299
                    newtype = TREE_TYPE (arg0);
300
                  if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1)) > TYPE_PRECISION (newtype))
301
                    newtype = TREE_TYPE (arg1);
302
                  if (TYPE_PRECISION (newtype) < TYPE_PRECISION (itype))
303
                    {
304
                      expr = build2 (TREE_CODE (expr), newtype,
305
                                     fold (convert_to_real (newtype, arg0)),
306
                                     fold (convert_to_real (newtype, arg1)));
307
                      if (newtype == type)
308
                        return expr;
309
                    }
310
               }
311
           }
312
          break;
313
        default:
314
          break;
315
      }
316
 
317
  switch (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
318
    {
319
    case REAL_TYPE:
320
      /* Ignore the conversion if we don't need to store intermediate
321
         results and neither type is a decimal float.  */
322
      return build1 ((flag_float_store
323
                     || DECIMAL_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)
324
                     || DECIMAL_FLOAT_TYPE_P (itype))
325
                     ? CONVERT_EXPR : NOP_EXPR, type, expr);
326
 
327
    case INTEGER_TYPE:
328
    case ENUMERAL_TYPE:
329
    case BOOLEAN_TYPE:
330
      return build1 (FLOAT_EXPR, type, expr);
331
 
332
    case COMPLEX_TYPE:
333
      return convert (type,
334
                      fold_build1 (REALPART_EXPR,
335
                                   TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (expr)), expr));
336
 
337
    case POINTER_TYPE:
338
    case REFERENCE_TYPE:
339
      error ("pointer value used where a floating point value was expected");
340
      return convert_to_real (type, integer_zero_node);
341
 
342
    default:
343
      error ("aggregate value used where a float was expected");
344
      return convert_to_real (type, integer_zero_node);
345
    }
346
}
347
 
348
/* Convert EXPR to some integer (or enum) type TYPE.
349
 
350
   EXPR must be pointer, integer, discrete (enum, char, or bool), float, or
351
   vector; in other cases error is called.
352
 
353
   The result of this is always supposed to be a newly created tree node
354
   not in use in any existing structure.  */
355
 
356
tree
357
convert_to_integer (tree type, tree expr)
358
{
359
  enum tree_code ex_form = TREE_CODE (expr);
360
  tree intype = TREE_TYPE (expr);
361
  unsigned int inprec = TYPE_PRECISION (intype);
362
  unsigned int outprec = TYPE_PRECISION (type);
363
 
364
  /* An INTEGER_TYPE cannot be incomplete, but an ENUMERAL_TYPE can
365
     be.  Consider `enum E = { a, b = (enum E) 3 };'.  */
366
  if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
367
    {
368
      error ("conversion to incomplete type");
369
      return error_mark_node;
370
    }
371
 
372
  /* Convert e.g. (long)round(d) -> lround(d).  */
373
  /* If we're converting to char, we may encounter differing behavior
374
     between converting from double->char vs double->long->char.
375
     We're in "undefined" territory but we prefer to be conservative,
376
     so only proceed in "unsafe" math mode.  */
377
  if (optimize
378
      && (flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
379
          || (long_integer_type_node
380
              && outprec >= TYPE_PRECISION (long_integer_type_node))))
381
    {
382
      tree s_expr = strip_float_extensions (expr);
383
      tree s_intype = TREE_TYPE (s_expr);
384
      const enum built_in_function fcode = builtin_mathfn_code (s_expr);
385
      tree fn = 0;
386
 
387
      switch (fcode)
388
        {
389
        CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_CEIL):
390
          /* Only convert in ISO C99 mode.  */
391
          if (!TARGET_C99_FUNCTIONS)
392
            break;
393
          if (outprec < TYPE_PRECISION (long_integer_type_node)
394
              || (outprec == TYPE_PRECISION (long_integer_type_node)
395
                  && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)))
396
            fn = mathfn_built_in (s_intype, BUILT_IN_LCEIL);
397
          else if (outprec == TYPE_PRECISION (long_long_integer_type_node)
398
                   && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
399
            fn = mathfn_built_in (s_intype, BUILT_IN_LLCEIL);
400
          break;
401
 
402
        CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_FLOOR):
403
          /* Only convert in ISO C99 mode.  */
404
          if (!TARGET_C99_FUNCTIONS)
405
            break;
406
          if (outprec < TYPE_PRECISION (long_integer_type_node)
407
              || (outprec == TYPE_PRECISION (long_integer_type_node)
408
                  && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)))
409
            fn = mathfn_built_in (s_intype, BUILT_IN_LFLOOR);
410
          else if (outprec == TYPE_PRECISION (long_long_integer_type_node)
411
                   && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
412
            fn = mathfn_built_in (s_intype, BUILT_IN_LLFLOOR);
413
          break;
414
 
415
        CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_ROUND):
416
          if (outprec < TYPE_PRECISION (long_integer_type_node)
417
              || (outprec == TYPE_PRECISION (long_integer_type_node)
418
                  && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)))
419
            fn = mathfn_built_in (s_intype, BUILT_IN_LROUND);
420
          else if (outprec == TYPE_PRECISION (long_long_integer_type_node)
421
                   && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
422
            fn = mathfn_built_in (s_intype, BUILT_IN_LLROUND);
423
          break;
424
 
425
        CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_NEARBYINT):
426
          /* Only convert nearbyint* if we can ignore math exceptions.  */
427
          if (flag_trapping_math)
428
            break;
429
          /* ... Fall through ...  */
430
        CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_RINT):
431
          if (outprec < TYPE_PRECISION (long_integer_type_node)
432
              || (outprec == TYPE_PRECISION (long_integer_type_node)
433
                  && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)))
434
            fn = mathfn_built_in (s_intype, BUILT_IN_LRINT);
435
          else if (outprec == TYPE_PRECISION (long_long_integer_type_node)
436
                   && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (type))
437
            fn = mathfn_built_in (s_intype, BUILT_IN_LLRINT);
438
          break;
439
 
440
        CASE_FLT_FN (BUILT_IN_TRUNC):
441
          {
442
            tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (s_expr, 1);
443
            return convert_to_integer (type, TREE_VALUE (arglist));
444
          }
445
 
446
        default:
447
          break;
448
        }
449
 
450
      if (fn)
451
        {
452
          tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (s_expr, 1);
453
          tree newexpr = build_function_call_expr (fn, arglist);
454
          return convert_to_integer (type, newexpr);
455
        }
456
    }
457
 
458
  switch (TREE_CODE (intype))
459
    {
460
    case POINTER_TYPE:
461
    case REFERENCE_TYPE:
462
      if (integer_zerop (expr))
463
        return build_int_cst (type, 0);
464
 
465
      /* Convert to an unsigned integer of the correct width first,
466
         and from there widen/truncate to the required type.  */
467
      expr = fold_build1 (CONVERT_EXPR,
468
                          lang_hooks.types.type_for_size (POINTER_SIZE, 0),
469
                          expr);
470
      return fold_convert (type, expr);
471
 
472
    case INTEGER_TYPE:
473
    case ENUMERAL_TYPE:
474
    case BOOLEAN_TYPE:
475
      /* If this is a logical operation, which just returns 0 or 1, we can
476
         change the type of the expression.  */
477
 
478
      if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (ex_form) == tcc_comparison)
479
        {
480
          expr = copy_node (expr);
481
          TREE_TYPE (expr) = type;
482
          return expr;
483
        }
484
 
485
      /* If we are widening the type, put in an explicit conversion.
486
         Similarly if we are not changing the width.  After this, we know
487
         we are truncating EXPR.  */
488
 
489
      else if (outprec >= inprec)
490
        {
491
          enum tree_code code;
492
          tree tem;
493
 
494
          /* If the precision of the EXPR's type is K bits and the
495
             destination mode has more bits, and the sign is changing,
496
             it is not safe to use a NOP_EXPR.  For example, suppose
497
             that EXPR's type is a 3-bit unsigned integer type, the
498
             TYPE is a 3-bit signed integer type, and the machine mode
499
             for the types is 8-bit QImode.  In that case, the
500
             conversion necessitates an explicit sign-extension.  In
501
             the signed-to-unsigned case the high-order bits have to
502
             be cleared.  */
503
          if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type) != TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (expr))
504
              && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (expr))
505
                  != GET_MODE_BITSIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)))))
506
            code = CONVERT_EXPR;
507
          else
508
            code = NOP_EXPR;
509
 
510
          tem = fold_unary (code, type, expr);
511
          if (tem)
512
            return tem;
513
 
514
          tem = build1 (code, type, expr);
515
          TREE_NO_WARNING (tem) = 1;
516
          return tem;
517
        }
518
 
519
      /* If TYPE is an enumeral type or a type with a precision less
520
         than the number of bits in its mode, do the conversion to the
521
         type corresponding to its mode, then do a nop conversion
522
         to TYPE.  */
523
      else if (TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE
524
               || outprec != GET_MODE_BITSIZE (TYPE_MODE (type)))
525
        return build1 (NOP_EXPR, type,
526
                       convert (lang_hooks.types.type_for_mode
527
                                (TYPE_MODE (type), TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)),
528
                                expr));
529
 
530
      /* Here detect when we can distribute the truncation down past some
531
         arithmetic.  For example, if adding two longs and converting to an
532
         int, we can equally well convert both to ints and then add.
533
         For the operations handled here, such truncation distribution
534
         is always safe.
535
         It is desirable in these cases:
536
         1) when truncating down to full-word from a larger size
537
         2) when truncating takes no work.
538
         3) when at least one operand of the arithmetic has been extended
539
         (as by C's default conversions).  In this case we need two conversions
540
         if we do the arithmetic as already requested, so we might as well
541
         truncate both and then combine.  Perhaps that way we need only one.
542
 
543
         Note that in general we cannot do the arithmetic in a type
544
         shorter than the desired result of conversion, even if the operands
545
         are both extended from a shorter type, because they might overflow
546
         if combined in that type.  The exceptions to this--the times when
547
         two narrow values can be combined in their narrow type even to
548
         make a wider result--are handled by "shorten" in build_binary_op.  */
549
 
550
      switch (ex_form)
551
        {
552
        case RSHIFT_EXPR:
553
          /* We can pass truncation down through right shifting
554
             when the shift count is a nonpositive constant.  */
555
          if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)) == INTEGER_CST
556
              && tree_int_cst_sgn (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)) <= 0)
557
            goto trunc1;
558
          break;
559
 
560
        case LSHIFT_EXPR:
561
          /* We can pass truncation down through left shifting
562
             when the shift count is a nonnegative constant and
563
             the target type is unsigned.  */
564
          if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)) == INTEGER_CST
565
              && tree_int_cst_sgn (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)) >= 0
566
              && TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)
567
              && TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE (type)) == INTEGER_CST)
568
            {
569
              /* If shift count is less than the width of the truncated type,
570
                 really shift.  */
571
              if (tree_int_cst_lt (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1), TYPE_SIZE (type)))
572
                /* In this case, shifting is like multiplication.  */
573
                goto trunc1;
574
              else
575
                {
576
                  /* If it is >= that width, result is zero.
577
                     Handling this with trunc1 would give the wrong result:
578
                     (int) ((long long) a << 32) is well defined (as 0)
579
                     but (int) a << 32 is undefined and would get a
580
                     warning.  */
581
 
582
                  tree t = build_int_cst (type, 0);
583
 
584
                  /* If the original expression had side-effects, we must
585
                     preserve it.  */
586
                  if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (expr))
587
                    return build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, type, expr, t);
588
                  else
589
                    return t;
590
                }
591
            }
592
          break;
593
 
594
        case MAX_EXPR:
595
        case MIN_EXPR:
596
        case MULT_EXPR:
597
          {
598
            tree arg0 = get_unwidened (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), type);
599
            tree arg1 = get_unwidened (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1), type);
600
 
601
            /* Don't distribute unless the output precision is at least as big
602
               as the actual inputs.  Otherwise, the comparison of the
603
               truncated values will be wrong.  */
604
            if (outprec >= TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0))
605
                && outprec >= TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1))
606
                /* If signedness of arg0 and arg1 don't match,
607
                   we can't necessarily find a type to compare them in.  */
608
                && (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (arg0))
609
                    == TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (arg1))))
610
              goto trunc1;
611
            break;
612
          }
613
 
614
        case PLUS_EXPR:
615
        case MINUS_EXPR:
616
        case BIT_AND_EXPR:
617
        case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
618
        case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
619
        trunc1:
620
          {
621
            tree arg0 = get_unwidened (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), type);
622
            tree arg1 = get_unwidened (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1), type);
623
 
624
            if (outprec >= BITS_PER_WORD
625
                || TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION (outprec, inprec)
626
                || inprec > TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg0))
627
                || inprec > TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1)))
628
              {
629
                /* Do the arithmetic in type TYPEX,
630
                   then convert result to TYPE.  */
631
                tree typex = type;
632
 
633
                /* Can't do arithmetic in enumeral types
634
                   so use an integer type that will hold the values.  */
635
                if (TREE_CODE (typex) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
636
                  typex = lang_hooks.types.type_for_size
637
                    (TYPE_PRECISION (typex), TYPE_UNSIGNED (typex));
638
 
639
                /* But now perhaps TYPEX is as wide as INPREC.
640
                   In that case, do nothing special here.
641
                   (Otherwise would recurse infinitely in convert.  */
642
                if (TYPE_PRECISION (typex) != inprec)
643
                  {
644
                    /* Don't do unsigned arithmetic where signed was wanted,
645
                       or vice versa.
646
                       Exception: if both of the original operands were
647
                       unsigned then we can safely do the work as unsigned.
648
                       Exception: shift operations take their type solely
649
                       from the first argument.
650
                       Exception: the LSHIFT_EXPR case above requires that
651
                       we perform this operation unsigned lest we produce
652
                       signed-overflow undefinedness.
653
                       And we may need to do it as unsigned
654
                       if we truncate to the original size.  */
655
                    if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (expr))
656
                        || (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (arg0))
657
                            && (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (arg1))
658
                                || ex_form == LSHIFT_EXPR
659
                                || ex_form == RSHIFT_EXPR
660
                                || ex_form == LROTATE_EXPR
661
                                || ex_form == RROTATE_EXPR))
662
                        || ex_form == LSHIFT_EXPR
663
                        /* If we have !flag_wrapv, and either ARG0 or
664
                           ARG1 is of a signed type, we have to do
665
                           PLUS_EXPR or MINUS_EXPR in an unsigned
666
                           type.  Otherwise, we would introduce
667
                           signed-overflow undefinedness.  */
668
                        || ((!TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (TREE_TYPE (arg0))
669
                             || !TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (TREE_TYPE (arg1)))
670
                            && (ex_form == PLUS_EXPR
671
                                || ex_form == MINUS_EXPR)))
672
                      typex = lang_hooks.types.unsigned_type (typex);
673
                    else
674
                      typex = lang_hooks.types.signed_type (typex);
675
                    return convert (type,
676
                                    fold_build2 (ex_form, typex,
677
                                                 convert (typex, arg0),
678
                                                 convert (typex, arg1)));
679
                  }
680
              }
681
          }
682
          break;
683
 
684
        case NEGATE_EXPR:
685
        case BIT_NOT_EXPR:
686
          /* This is not correct for ABS_EXPR,
687
             since we must test the sign before truncation.  */
688
          {
689
            tree typex;
690
 
691
            /* Don't do unsigned arithmetic where signed was wanted,
692
               or vice versa.  */
693
            if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
694
              typex = lang_hooks.types.unsigned_type (type);
695
            else
696
              typex = lang_hooks.types.signed_type (type);
697
            return convert (type,
698
                            fold_build1 (ex_form, typex,
699
                                         convert (typex,
700
                                                  TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))));
701
          }
702
 
703
        case NOP_EXPR:
704
          /* Don't introduce a
705
             "can't convert between vector values of different size" error.  */
706
          if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))) == VECTOR_TYPE
707
              && (GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))))
708
                  != GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (type))))
709
            break;
710
          /* If truncating after truncating, might as well do all at once.
711
             If truncating after extending, we may get rid of wasted work.  */
712
          return convert (type, get_unwidened (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), type));
713
 
714
        case COND_EXPR:
715
          /* It is sometimes worthwhile to push the narrowing down through
716
             the conditional and never loses.  */
717
          return fold_build3 (COND_EXPR, type, TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0),
718
                              convert (type, TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)),
719
                              convert (type, TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2)));
720
 
721
        default:
722
          break;
723
        }
724
 
725
      return build1 (CONVERT_EXPR, type, expr);
726
 
727
    case REAL_TYPE:
728
      return build1 (FIX_TRUNC_EXPR, type, expr);
729
 
730
    case COMPLEX_TYPE:
731
      return convert (type,
732
                      fold_build1 (REALPART_EXPR,
733
                                   TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (expr)), expr));
734
 
735
    case VECTOR_TYPE:
736
      if (!tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (type), TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (expr))))
737
        {
738
          error ("can't convert between vector values of different size");
739
          return error_mark_node;
740
        }
741
      return build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, type, expr);
742
 
743
    default:
744
      error ("aggregate value used where an integer was expected");
745
      return convert (type, integer_zero_node);
746
    }
747
}
748
 
749
/* Convert EXPR to the complex type TYPE in the usual ways.  */
750
 
751
tree
752
convert_to_complex (tree type, tree expr)
753
{
754
  tree subtype = TREE_TYPE (type);
755
 
756
  switch (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
757
    {
758
    case REAL_TYPE:
759
    case INTEGER_TYPE:
760
    case ENUMERAL_TYPE:
761
    case BOOLEAN_TYPE:
762
      return build2 (COMPLEX_EXPR, type, convert (subtype, expr),
763
                     convert (subtype, integer_zero_node));
764
 
765
    case COMPLEX_TYPE:
766
      {
767
        tree elt_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (expr));
768
 
769
        if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (elt_type) == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (subtype))
770
          return expr;
771
        else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == COMPLEX_EXPR)
772
          return fold_build2 (COMPLEX_EXPR, type,
773
                              convert (subtype, TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)),
774
                              convert (subtype, TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)));
775
        else
776
          {
777
            expr = save_expr (expr);
778
            return
779
              fold_build2 (COMPLEX_EXPR, type,
780
                           convert (subtype,
781
                                    fold_build1 (REALPART_EXPR,
782
                                                 TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (expr)),
783
                                                 expr)),
784
                           convert (subtype,
785
                                    fold_build1 (IMAGPART_EXPR,
786
                                                 TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (expr)),
787
                                                 expr)));
788
          }
789
      }
790
 
791
    case POINTER_TYPE:
792
    case REFERENCE_TYPE:
793
      error ("pointer value used where a complex was expected");
794
      return convert_to_complex (type, integer_zero_node);
795
 
796
    default:
797
      error ("aggregate value used where a complex was expected");
798
      return convert_to_complex (type, integer_zero_node);
799
    }
800
}
801
 
802
/* Convert EXPR to the vector type TYPE in the usual ways.  */
803
 
804
tree
805
convert_to_vector (tree type, tree expr)
806
{
807
  switch (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)))
808
    {
809
    case INTEGER_TYPE:
810
    case VECTOR_TYPE:
811
      if (!tree_int_cst_equal (TYPE_SIZE (type), TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (expr))))
812
        {
813
          error ("can't convert between vector values of different size");
814
          return error_mark_node;
815
        }
816
      return build1 (VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR, type, expr);
817
 
818
    default:
819
      error ("can't convert value to a vector");
820
      return error_mark_node;
821
    }
822
}

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