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/* Language-independent diagnostic subroutines for the GNU Compiler Collection
2
   Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
3
   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
   Contributed by Gabriel Dos Reis <gdr@codesourcery.com>
5
 
6
This file is part of GCC.
7
 
8
GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10
Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11
version.
12
 
13
GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
16
for more details.
17
 
18
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19
along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
20
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
21
 
22
 
23
/* This file implements the language independent aspect of diagnostic
24
   message module.  */
25
 
26
#include "config.h"
27
#undef FLOAT /* This is for hpux. They should change hpux.  */
28
#undef FFS  /* Some systems define this in param.h.  */
29
#include "system.h"
30
#include "coretypes.h"
31
#include "tm.h"
32
#include "tree.h"
33
#include "version.h"
34
#include "tm_p.h"
35
#include "flags.h"
36
#include "input.h"
37
#include "toplev.h"
38
#include "intl.h"
39
#include "diagnostic.h"
40
#include "langhooks.h"
41
#include "langhooks-def.h"
42
#include "opts.h"
43
 
44
 
45
/* Prototypes.  */
46
static char *build_message_string (const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1;
47
 
48
static void default_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *,
49
                                        diagnostic_info *);
50
static void default_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context *,
51
                                          diagnostic_info *);
52
 
53
static void error_recursion (diagnostic_context *) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
54
static bool diagnostic_count_diagnostic (diagnostic_context *,
55
                                         diagnostic_info *);
56
static void diagnostic_action_after_output (diagnostic_context *,
57
                                            diagnostic_info *);
58
static void real_abort (void) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
59
 
60
/* A diagnostic_context surrogate for stderr.  */
61
static diagnostic_context global_diagnostic_context;
62
diagnostic_context *global_dc = &global_diagnostic_context;
63
 
64
 
65
/* Return a malloc'd string containing MSG formatted a la printf.  The
66
   caller is responsible for freeing the memory.  */
67
static char *
68
build_message_string (const char *msg, ...)
69
{
70
  char *str;
71
  va_list ap;
72
 
73
  va_start (ap, msg);
74
  vasprintf (&str, msg, ap);
75
  va_end (ap);
76
 
77
  return str;
78
}
79
 
80
/* Same as diagnostic_build_prefix, but only the source FILE is given.  */
81
char *
82
file_name_as_prefix (const char *f)
83
{
84
  return build_message_string ("%s: ", f);
85
}
86
 
87
 
88
 
89
/* Initialize the diagnostic message outputting machinery.  */
90
void
91
diagnostic_initialize (diagnostic_context *context)
92
{
93
  /* Allocate a basic pretty-printer.  Clients will replace this a
94
     much more elaborated pretty-printer if they wish.  */
95
  context->printer = XNEW (pretty_printer);
96
  pp_construct (context->printer, NULL, 0);
97
  /* By default, diagnostics are sent to stderr.  */
98
  context->printer->buffer->stream = stderr;
99
  /* By default, we emit prefixes once per message.  */
100
  context->printer->wrapping.rule = DIAGNOSTICS_SHOW_PREFIX_ONCE;
101
 
102
  memset (context->diagnostic_count, 0, sizeof context->diagnostic_count);
103
  context->issue_warnings_are_errors_message = true;
104
  context->warning_as_error_requested = false;
105
  memset (context->classify_diagnostic, DK_UNSPECIFIED,
106
          sizeof context->classify_diagnostic);
107
  context->show_option_requested = false;
108
  context->abort_on_error = false;
109
  context->internal_error = NULL;
110
  diagnostic_starter (context) = default_diagnostic_starter;
111
  diagnostic_finalizer (context) = default_diagnostic_finalizer;
112
  context->last_module = 0;
113
  context->last_function = NULL;
114
  context->lock = 0;
115
}
116
 
117
/* Initialize DIAGNOSTIC, where the message MSG has already been
118
   translated.  */
119
void
120
diagnostic_set_info_translated (diagnostic_info *diagnostic, const char *msg,
121
                                va_list *args, location_t location,
122
                                diagnostic_t kind)
123
{
124
  diagnostic->message.err_no = errno;
125
  diagnostic->message.args_ptr = args;
126
  diagnostic->message.format_spec = msg;
127
  diagnostic->location = location;
128
  diagnostic->kind = kind;
129
  diagnostic->option_index = 0;
130
}
131
 
132
/* Initialize DIAGNOSTIC, where the message GMSGID has not yet been
133
   translated.  */
134
void
135
diagnostic_set_info (diagnostic_info *diagnostic, const char *gmsgid,
136
                     va_list *args, location_t location,
137
                     diagnostic_t kind)
138
{
139
  diagnostic_set_info_translated (diagnostic, _(gmsgid), args, location, kind);
140
}
141
 
142
/* Return a malloc'd string describing a location.  The caller is
143
   responsible for freeing the memory.  */
144
char *
145
diagnostic_build_prefix (diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
146
{
147
  static const char *const diagnostic_kind_text[] = {
148
#define DEFINE_DIAGNOSTIC_KIND(K, T) (T),
149
#include "diagnostic.def"
150
#undef DEFINE_DIAGNOSTIC_KIND
151
    "must-not-happen"
152
  };
153
  const char *text = _(diagnostic_kind_text[diagnostic->kind]);
154
  expanded_location s = expand_location (diagnostic->location);
155
  gcc_assert (diagnostic->kind < DK_LAST_DIAGNOSTIC_KIND);
156
 
157
  return
158
    (s.file == NULL
159
     ? build_message_string ("%s: %s", progname, text)
160
#ifdef USE_MAPPED_LOCATION
161
     : flag_show_column && s.column != 0
162
     ? build_message_string ("%s:%d:%d: %s", s.file, s.line, s.column, text)
163
#endif
164
     : build_message_string ("%s:%d: %s", s.file, s.line, text));
165
}
166
 
167
/* Count a diagnostic.  Return true if the message should be printed.  */
168
static bool
169
diagnostic_count_diagnostic (diagnostic_context *context,
170
                             diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
171
{
172
  diagnostic_t kind = diagnostic->kind;
173
  switch (kind)
174
    {
175
    default:
176
      gcc_unreachable ();
177
 
178
    case DK_ICE:
179
#ifndef ENABLE_CHECKING
180
      /* When not checking, ICEs are converted to fatal errors when an
181
         error has already occurred.  This is counteracted by
182
         abort_on_error.  */
183
      if ((diagnostic_kind_count (context, DK_ERROR) > 0
184
           || diagnostic_kind_count (context, DK_SORRY) > 0)
185
          && !context->abort_on_error)
186
        {
187
          expanded_location s = expand_location (diagnostic->location);
188
          fnotice (stderr, "%s:%d: confused by earlier errors, bailing out\n",
189
                   s.file, s.line);
190
          exit (ICE_EXIT_CODE);
191
        }
192
#endif
193
      if (context->internal_error)
194
        (*context->internal_error) (diagnostic->message.format_spec,
195
                                    diagnostic->message.args_ptr);
196
      /* Fall through.  */
197
 
198
    case DK_FATAL: case DK_SORRY:
199
    case DK_ANACHRONISM: case DK_NOTE:
200
      ++diagnostic_kind_count (context, kind);
201
      break;
202
 
203
    case DK_WARNING:
204
      if (!diagnostic_report_warnings_p ())
205
        return false;
206
 
207
      /* -Werror can reclassify warnings as errors, but
208
         classify_diagnostic can reclassify it back to a warning.  The
209
         second part of this test detects that case.  */
210
      if (!context->warning_as_error_requested
211
          || (context->classify_diagnostic[diagnostic->option_index]
212
              == DK_WARNING))
213
        {
214
          ++diagnostic_kind_count (context, DK_WARNING);
215
          break;
216
        }
217
      else if (context->issue_warnings_are_errors_message)
218
        {
219
          pp_verbatim (context->printer,
220
                       "%s: warnings being treated as errors\n", progname);
221
          context->issue_warnings_are_errors_message = false;
222
        }
223
 
224
      /* And fall through.  */
225
    case DK_ERROR:
226
      ++diagnostic_kind_count (context, DK_ERROR);
227
      break;
228
    }
229
 
230
  return true;
231
}
232
 
233
/* Take any action which is expected to happen after the diagnostic
234
   is written out.  This function does not always return.  */
235
static void
236
diagnostic_action_after_output (diagnostic_context *context,
237
                                diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
238
{
239
  switch (diagnostic->kind)
240
    {
241
    case DK_DEBUG:
242
    case DK_NOTE:
243
    case DK_ANACHRONISM:
244
    case DK_WARNING:
245
      break;
246
 
247
    case DK_ERROR:
248
    case DK_SORRY:
249
      if (context->abort_on_error)
250
        real_abort ();
251
      if (flag_fatal_errors)
252
        {
253
          fnotice (stderr, "compilation terminated due to -Wfatal-errors.\n");
254
          exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
255
        }
256
      break;
257
 
258
    case DK_ICE:
259
      if (context->abort_on_error)
260
        real_abort ();
261
 
262
      fnotice (stderr, "Please submit a full bug report,\n"
263
               "with preprocessed source if appropriate.\n"
264
               "See %s for instructions.\n", bug_report_url);
265
      exit (ICE_EXIT_CODE);
266
 
267
    case DK_FATAL:
268
      if (context->abort_on_error)
269
        real_abort ();
270
 
271
      fnotice (stderr, "compilation terminated.\n");
272
      exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
273
 
274
    default:
275
      gcc_unreachable ();
276
    }
277
}
278
 
279
/* Prints out, if necessary, the name of the current function
280
   that caused an error.  Called from all error and warning functions.  */
281
void
282
diagnostic_report_current_function (diagnostic_context *context)
283
{
284
  diagnostic_report_current_module (context);
285
  lang_hooks.print_error_function (context, input_filename);
286
}
287
 
288
void
289
diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context *context)
290
{
291
  struct file_stack *p;
292
 
293
  if (pp_needs_newline (context->printer))
294
    {
295
      pp_newline (context->printer);
296
      pp_needs_newline (context->printer) = false;
297
    }
298
 
299
  p = input_file_stack;
300
  if (p && diagnostic_last_module_changed (context))
301
    {
302
      expanded_location xloc = expand_location (p->location);
303
      pp_verbatim (context->printer,
304
                   "In file included from %s:%d",
305
                   xloc.file, xloc.line);
306
      while ((p = p->next) != NULL)
307
        {
308
          xloc = expand_location (p->location);
309
          pp_verbatim (context->printer,
310
                       ",\n                 from %s:%d",
311
                       xloc.file, xloc.line);
312
        }
313
      pp_verbatim (context->printer, ":");
314
      diagnostic_set_last_module (context);
315
      pp_newline (context->printer);
316
    }
317
}
318
 
319
static void
320
default_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context *context,
321
                            diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
322
{
323
  diagnostic_report_current_function (context);
324
  pp_set_prefix (context->printer, diagnostic_build_prefix (diagnostic));
325
}
326
 
327
static void
328
default_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context *context,
329
                              diagnostic_info *diagnostic ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
330
{
331
  pp_destroy_prefix (context->printer);
332
}
333
 
334
/* Interface to specify diagnostic kind overrides.  Returns the
335
   previous setting, or DK_UNSPECIFIED if the parameters are out of
336
   range.  */
337
diagnostic_t
338
diagnostic_classify_diagnostic (diagnostic_context *context,
339
                                int option_index,
340
                                diagnostic_t new_kind)
341
{
342
  diagnostic_t old_kind;
343
 
344
  if (option_index <= 0
345
      || option_index >= N_OPTS
346
      || new_kind >= DK_LAST_DIAGNOSTIC_KIND)
347
    return DK_UNSPECIFIED;
348
 
349
  old_kind = context->classify_diagnostic[option_index];
350
  context->classify_diagnostic[option_index] = new_kind;
351
  return old_kind;
352
}
353
 
354
/* Report a diagnostic message (an error or a warning) as specified by
355
   DC.  This function is *the* subroutine in terms of which front-ends
356
   should implement their specific diagnostic handling modules.  The
357
   front-end independent format specifiers are exactly those described
358
   in the documentation of output_format.  */
359
 
360
void
361
diagnostic_report_diagnostic (diagnostic_context *context,
362
                              diagnostic_info *diagnostic)
363
{
364
  if (context->lock > 0)
365
    {
366
      /* If we're reporting an ICE in the middle of some other error,
367
         try to flush out the previous error, then let this one
368
         through.  Don't do this more than once.  */
369
      if (diagnostic->kind == DK_ICE && context->lock == 1)
370
        pp_flush (context->printer);
371
      else
372
        error_recursion (context);
373
    }
374
 
375
  if (diagnostic->option_index)
376
    {
377
      /* This tests if the user provided the appropriate -Wfoo or
378
         -Wno-foo option.  */
379
      if (! option_enabled (diagnostic->option_index))
380
        return;
381
      /* This tests if the user provided the appropriate -Werror=foo
382
         option.  */
383
      if (context->classify_diagnostic[diagnostic->option_index] != DK_UNSPECIFIED)
384
        diagnostic->kind = context->classify_diagnostic[diagnostic->option_index];
385
      /* This allows for future extensions, like temporarily disabling
386
         warnings for ranges of source code.  */
387
      if (diagnostic->kind == DK_IGNORED)
388
        return;
389
    }
390
 
391
  context->lock++;
392
 
393
  if (diagnostic_count_diagnostic (context, diagnostic))
394
    {
395
      const char *saved_format_spec = diagnostic->message.format_spec;
396
 
397
      if (context->show_option_requested && diagnostic->option_index)
398
        diagnostic->message.format_spec
399
          = ACONCAT ((diagnostic->message.format_spec,
400
                      " [", cl_options[diagnostic->option_index].opt_text, "]", NULL));
401
 
402
      diagnostic->message.locus = &diagnostic->location;
403
      pp_format (context->printer, &diagnostic->message);
404
      (*diagnostic_starter (context)) (context, diagnostic);
405
      pp_output_formatted_text (context->printer);
406
      (*diagnostic_finalizer (context)) (context, diagnostic);
407
      pp_flush (context->printer);
408
      diagnostic_action_after_output (context, diagnostic);
409
      diagnostic->message.format_spec = saved_format_spec;
410
    }
411
 
412
  context->lock--;
413
}
414
 
415
/* Given a partial pathname as input, return another pathname that
416
   shares no directory elements with the pathname of __FILE__.  This
417
   is used by fancy_abort() to print `Internal compiler error in expr.c'
418
   instead of `Internal compiler error in ../../GCC/gcc/expr.c'.  */
419
 
420
const char *
421
trim_filename (const char *name)
422
{
423
  static const char this_file[] = __FILE__;
424
  const char *p = name, *q = this_file;
425
 
426
  /* First skip any "../" in each filename.  This allows us to give a proper
427
     reference to a file in a subdirectory.  */
428
  while (p[0] == '.' && p[1] == '.' && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (p[2]))
429
    p += 3;
430
 
431
  while (q[0] == '.' && q[1] == '.' && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (q[2]))
432
    q += 3;
433
 
434
  /* Now skip any parts the two filenames have in common.  */
435
  while (*p == *q && *p != 0 && *q != 0)
436
    p++, q++;
437
 
438
  /* Now go backwards until the previous directory separator.  */
439
  while (p > name && !IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (p[-1]))
440
    p--;
441
 
442
  return p;
443
}
444
 
445
/* Standard error reporting routines in increasing order of severity.
446
   All of these take arguments like printf.  */
447
 
448
/* Text to be emitted verbatim to the error message stream; this
449
   produces no prefix and disables line-wrapping.  Use rarely.  */
450
void
451
verbatim (const char *gmsgid, ...)
452
{
453
  text_info text;
454
  va_list ap;
455
 
456
  va_start (ap, gmsgid);
457
  text.err_no = errno;
458
  text.args_ptr = &ap;
459
  text.format_spec = _(gmsgid);
460
  text.locus = NULL;
461
  pp_format_verbatim (global_dc->printer, &text);
462
  pp_flush (global_dc->printer);
463
  va_end (ap);
464
}
465
 
466
/* An informative note.  Use this for additional details on an error
467
   message.  */
468
void
469
inform (const char *gmsgid, ...)
470
{
471
  diagnostic_info diagnostic;
472
  va_list ap;
473
 
474
  va_start (ap, gmsgid);
475
  diagnostic_set_info (&diagnostic, gmsgid, &ap, input_location, DK_NOTE);
476
  report_diagnostic (&diagnostic);
477
  va_end (ap);
478
}
479
 
480
/* A warning.  Use this for code which is correct according to the
481
   relevant language specification but is likely to be buggy anyway.  */
482
void
483
warning (int opt, const char *gmsgid, ...)
484
{
485
  diagnostic_info diagnostic;
486
  va_list ap;
487
 
488
  va_start (ap, gmsgid);
489
  diagnostic_set_info (&diagnostic, gmsgid, &ap, input_location, DK_WARNING);
490
  diagnostic.option_index = opt;
491
 
492
  report_diagnostic (&diagnostic);
493
  va_end (ap);
494
}
495
 
496
void
497
warning0 (const char *gmsgid, ...)
498
{
499
  diagnostic_info diagnostic;
500
  va_list ap;
501
 
502
  va_start (ap, gmsgid);
503
  diagnostic_set_info (&diagnostic, gmsgid, &ap, input_location, DK_WARNING);
504
  report_diagnostic (&diagnostic);
505
  va_end (ap);
506
}
507
 
508
/* A "pedantic" warning: issues a warning unless -pedantic-errors was
509
   given on the command line, in which case it issues an error.  Use
510
   this for diagnostics required by the relevant language standard,
511
   if you have chosen not to make them errors.
512
 
513
   Note that these diagnostics are issued independent of the setting
514
   of the -pedantic command-line switch.  To get a warning enabled
515
   only with that switch, write "if (pedantic) pedwarn (...);"  */
516
void
517
pedwarn (const char *gmsgid, ...)
518
{
519
  diagnostic_info diagnostic;
520
  va_list ap;
521
 
522
  va_start (ap, gmsgid);
523
  diagnostic_set_info (&diagnostic, gmsgid, &ap, input_location,
524
                       pedantic_error_kind ());
525
  report_diagnostic (&diagnostic);
526
  va_end (ap);
527
}
528
 
529
/* A hard error: the code is definitely ill-formed, and an object file
530
   will not be produced.  */
531
void
532
error (const char *gmsgid, ...)
533
{
534
  diagnostic_info diagnostic;
535
  va_list ap;
536
 
537
  va_start (ap, gmsgid);
538
  diagnostic_set_info (&diagnostic, gmsgid, &ap, input_location, DK_ERROR);
539
  report_diagnostic (&diagnostic);
540
  va_end (ap);
541
}
542
 
543
/* "Sorry, not implemented."  Use for a language feature which is
544
   required by the relevant specification but not implemented by GCC.
545
   An object file will not be produced.  */
546
void
547
sorry (const char *gmsgid, ...)
548
{
549
  diagnostic_info diagnostic;
550
  va_list ap;
551
 
552
  va_start (ap, gmsgid);
553
  diagnostic_set_info (&diagnostic, gmsgid, &ap, input_location, DK_SORRY);
554
  report_diagnostic (&diagnostic);
555
  va_end (ap);
556
}
557
 
558
/* An error which is severe enough that we make no attempt to
559
   continue.  Do not use this for internal consistency checks; that's
560
   internal_error.  Use of this function should be rare.  */
561
void
562
fatal_error (const char *gmsgid, ...)
563
{
564
  diagnostic_info diagnostic;
565
  va_list ap;
566
 
567
  va_start (ap, gmsgid);
568
  diagnostic_set_info (&diagnostic, gmsgid, &ap, input_location, DK_FATAL);
569
  report_diagnostic (&diagnostic);
570
  va_end (ap);
571
 
572
  gcc_unreachable ();
573
}
574
 
575
/* An internal consistency check has failed.  We make no attempt to
576
   continue.  Note that unless there is debugging value to be had from
577
   a more specific message, or some other good reason, you should use
578
   abort () instead of calling this function directly.  */
579
void
580
internal_error (const char *gmsgid, ...)
581
{
582
  diagnostic_info diagnostic;
583
  va_list ap;
584
 
585
  va_start (ap, gmsgid);
586
  diagnostic_set_info (&diagnostic, gmsgid, &ap, input_location, DK_ICE);
587
  report_diagnostic (&diagnostic);
588
  va_end (ap);
589
 
590
  gcc_unreachable ();
591
}
592
 
593
/* Special case error functions.  Most are implemented in terms of the
594
   above, or should be.  */
595
 
596
/* Print a diagnostic MSGID on FILE.  This is just fprintf, except it
597
   runs its second argument through gettext.  */
598
void
599
fnotice (FILE *file, const char *cmsgid, ...)
600
{
601
  va_list ap;
602
 
603
  va_start (ap, cmsgid);
604
  vfprintf (file, _(cmsgid), ap);
605
  va_end (ap);
606
}
607
 
608
/* Inform the user that an error occurred while trying to report some
609
   other error.  This indicates catastrophic internal inconsistencies,
610
   so give up now.  But do try to flush out the previous error.
611
   This mustn't use internal_error, that will cause infinite recursion.  */
612
 
613
static void
614
error_recursion (diagnostic_context *context)
615
{
616
  diagnostic_info diagnostic;
617
 
618
  if (context->lock < 3)
619
    pp_flush (context->printer);
620
 
621
  fnotice (stderr,
622
           "Internal compiler error: Error reporting routines re-entered.\n");
623
 
624
  /* Call diagnostic_action_after_output to get the "please submit a bug
625
     report" message.  It only looks at the kind field of diagnostic_info.  */
626
  diagnostic.kind = DK_ICE;
627
  diagnostic_action_after_output (context, &diagnostic);
628
 
629
  /* Do not use gcc_unreachable here; that goes through internal_error
630
     and therefore would cause infinite recursion.  */
631
  real_abort ();
632
}
633
 
634
/* Report an internal compiler error in a friendly manner.  This is
635
   the function that gets called upon use of abort() in the source
636
   code generally, thanks to a special macro.  */
637
 
638
void
639
fancy_abort (const char *file, int line, const char *function)
640
{
641
  internal_error ("in %s, at %s:%d", function, trim_filename (file), line);
642
}
643
 
644
/* Really call the system 'abort'.  This has to go right at the end of
645
   this file, so that there are no functions after it that call abort
646
   and get the system abort instead of our macro.  */
647
#undef abort
648
static void
649
real_abort (void)
650
{
651
  abort ();
652
}

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