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/* Global common subexpression elimination/Partial redundancy elimination
2
   and global constant/copy propagation for GNU compiler.
3
   Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007
4
   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
 
6
This file is part of GCC.
7
 
8
GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10
Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11
version.
12
 
13
GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
16
for more details.
17
 
18
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19
along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
20
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
21
 
22
/* TODO
23
   - reordering of memory allocation and freeing to be more space efficient
24
   - do rough calc of how many regs are needed in each block, and a rough
25
     calc of how many regs are available in each class and use that to
26
     throttle back the code in cases where RTX_COST is minimal.
27
   - a store to the same address as a load does not kill the load if the
28
     source of the store is also the destination of the load.  Handling this
29
     allows more load motion, particularly out of loops.
30
   - ability to realloc sbitmap vectors would allow one initial computation
31
     of reg_set_in_block with only subsequent additions, rather than
32
     recomputing it for each pass
33
 
34
*/
35
 
36
/* References searched while implementing this.
37
 
38
   Compilers Principles, Techniques and Tools
39
   Aho, Sethi, Ullman
40
   Addison-Wesley, 1988
41
 
42
   Global Optimization by Suppression of Partial Redundancies
43
   E. Morel, C. Renvoise
44
   communications of the acm, Vol. 22, Num. 2, Feb. 1979
45
 
46
   A Portable Machine-Independent Global Optimizer - Design and Measurements
47
   Frederick Chow
48
   Stanford Ph.D. thesis, Dec. 1983
49
 
50
   A Fast Algorithm for Code Movement Optimization
51
   D.M. Dhamdhere
52
   SIGPLAN Notices, Vol. 23, Num. 10, Oct. 1988
53
 
54
   A Solution to a Problem with Morel and Renvoise's
55
   Global Optimization by Suppression of Partial Redundancies
56
   K-H Drechsler, M.P. Stadel
57
   ACM TOPLAS, Vol. 10, Num. 4, Oct. 1988
58
 
59
   Practical Adaptation of the Global Optimization
60
   Algorithm of Morel and Renvoise
61
   D.M. Dhamdhere
62
   ACM TOPLAS, Vol. 13, Num. 2. Apr. 1991
63
 
64
   Efficiently Computing Static Single Assignment Form and the Control
65
   Dependence Graph
66
   R. Cytron, J. Ferrante, B.K. Rosen, M.N. Wegman, and F.K. Zadeck
67
   ACM TOPLAS, Vol. 13, Num. 4, Oct. 1991
68
 
69
   Lazy Code Motion
70
   J. Knoop, O. Ruthing, B. Steffen
71
   ACM SIGPLAN Notices Vol. 27, Num. 7, Jul. 1992, '92 Conference on PLDI
72
 
73
   What's In a Region?  Or Computing Control Dependence Regions in Near-Linear
74
   Time for Reducible Flow Control
75
   Thomas Ball
76
   ACM Letters on Programming Languages and Systems,
77
   Vol. 2, Num. 1-4, Mar-Dec 1993
78
 
79
   An Efficient Representation for Sparse Sets
80
   Preston Briggs, Linda Torczon
81
   ACM Letters on Programming Languages and Systems,
82
   Vol. 2, Num. 1-4, Mar-Dec 1993
83
 
84
   A Variation of Knoop, Ruthing, and Steffen's Lazy Code Motion
85
   K-H Drechsler, M.P. Stadel
86
   ACM SIGPLAN Notices, Vol. 28, Num. 5, May 1993
87
 
88
   Partial Dead Code Elimination
89
   J. Knoop, O. Ruthing, B. Steffen
90
   ACM SIGPLAN Notices, Vol. 29, Num. 6, Jun. 1994
91
 
92
   Effective Partial Redundancy Elimination
93
   P. Briggs, K.D. Cooper
94
   ACM SIGPLAN Notices, Vol. 29, Num. 6, Jun. 1994
95
 
96
   The Program Structure Tree: Computing Control Regions in Linear Time
97
   R. Johnson, D. Pearson, K. Pingali
98
   ACM SIGPLAN Notices, Vol. 29, Num. 6, Jun. 1994
99
 
100
   Optimal Code Motion: Theory and Practice
101
   J. Knoop, O. Ruthing, B. Steffen
102
   ACM TOPLAS, Vol. 16, Num. 4, Jul. 1994
103
 
104
   The power of assignment motion
105
   J. Knoop, O. Ruthing, B. Steffen
106
   ACM SIGPLAN Notices Vol. 30, Num. 6, Jun. 1995, '95 Conference on PLDI
107
 
108
   Global code motion / global value numbering
109
   C. Click
110
   ACM SIGPLAN Notices Vol. 30, Num. 6, Jun. 1995, '95 Conference on PLDI
111
 
112
   Value Driven Redundancy Elimination
113
   L.T. Simpson
114
   Rice University Ph.D. thesis, Apr. 1996
115
 
116
   Value Numbering
117
   L.T. Simpson
118
   Massively Scalar Compiler Project, Rice University, Sep. 1996
119
 
120
   High Performance Compilers for Parallel Computing
121
   Michael Wolfe
122
   Addison-Wesley, 1996
123
 
124
   Advanced Compiler Design and Implementation
125
   Steven Muchnick
126
   Morgan Kaufmann, 1997
127
 
128
   Building an Optimizing Compiler
129
   Robert Morgan
130
   Digital Press, 1998
131
 
132
   People wishing to speed up the code here should read:
133
     Elimination Algorithms for Data Flow Analysis
134
     B.G. Ryder, M.C. Paull
135
     ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 18, Num. 3, Sep. 1986
136
 
137
     How to Analyze Large Programs Efficiently and Informatively
138
     D.M. Dhamdhere, B.K. Rosen, F.K. Zadeck
139
     ACM SIGPLAN Notices Vol. 27, Num. 7, Jul. 1992, '92 Conference on PLDI
140
 
141
   People wishing to do something different can find various possibilities
142
   in the above papers and elsewhere.
143
*/
144
 
145
#include "config.h"
146
#include "system.h"
147
#include "coretypes.h"
148
#include "tm.h"
149
#include "toplev.h"
150
 
151
#include "rtl.h"
152
#include "tree.h"
153
#include "tm_p.h"
154
#include "regs.h"
155
#include "hard-reg-set.h"
156
#include "flags.h"
157
#include "real.h"
158
#include "insn-config.h"
159
#include "recog.h"
160
#include "basic-block.h"
161
#include "output.h"
162
#include "function.h"
163
#include "expr.h"
164
#include "except.h"
165
#include "ggc.h"
166
#include "params.h"
167
#include "cselib.h"
168
#include "intl.h"
169
#include "obstack.h"
170
#include "timevar.h"
171
#include "tree-pass.h"
172
#include "hashtab.h"
173
 
174
/* Propagate flow information through back edges and thus enable PRE's
175
   moving loop invariant calculations out of loops.
176
 
177
   Originally this tended to create worse overall code, but several
178
   improvements during the development of PRE seem to have made following
179
   back edges generally a win.
180
 
181
   Note much of the loop invariant code motion done here would normally
182
   be done by loop.c, which has more heuristics for when to move invariants
183
   out of loops.  At some point we might need to move some of those
184
   heuristics into gcse.c.  */
185
 
186
/* We support GCSE via Partial Redundancy Elimination.  PRE optimizations
187
   are a superset of those done by GCSE.
188
 
189
   We perform the following steps:
190
 
191
   1) Compute basic block information.
192
 
193
   2) Compute table of places where registers are set.
194
 
195
   3) Perform copy/constant propagation.
196
 
197
   4) Perform global cse using lazy code motion if not optimizing
198
      for size, or code hoisting if we are.
199
 
200
   5) Perform another pass of copy/constant propagation.
201
 
202
   Two passes of copy/constant propagation are done because the first one
203
   enables more GCSE and the second one helps to clean up the copies that
204
   GCSE creates.  This is needed more for PRE than for Classic because Classic
205
   GCSE will try to use an existing register containing the common
206
   subexpression rather than create a new one.  This is harder to do for PRE
207
   because of the code motion (which Classic GCSE doesn't do).
208
 
209
   Expressions we are interested in GCSE-ing are of the form
210
   (set (pseudo-reg) (expression)).
211
   Function want_to_gcse_p says what these are.
212
 
213
   PRE handles moving invariant expressions out of loops (by treating them as
214
   partially redundant).
215
 
216
   Eventually it would be nice to replace cse.c/gcse.c with SSA (static single
217
   assignment) based GVN (global value numbering).  L. T. Simpson's paper
218
   (Rice University) on value numbering is a useful reference for this.
219
 
220
   **********************
221
 
222
   We used to support multiple passes but there are diminishing returns in
223
   doing so.  The first pass usually makes 90% of the changes that are doable.
224
   A second pass can make a few more changes made possible by the first pass.
225
   Experiments show any further passes don't make enough changes to justify
226
   the expense.
227
 
228
   A study of spec92 using an unlimited number of passes:
229
   [1 pass] = 1208 substitutions, [2] = 577, [3] = 202, [4] = 192, [5] = 83,
230
   [6] = 34, [7] = 17, [8] = 9, [9] = 4, [10] = 4, [11] = 2,
231
   [12] = 2, [13] = 1, [15] = 1, [16] = 2, [41] = 1
232
 
233
   It was found doing copy propagation between each pass enables further
234
   substitutions.
235
 
236
   PRE is quite expensive in complicated functions because the DFA can take
237
   a while to converge.  Hence we only perform one pass.  The parameter
238
   max-gcse-passes can be modified if one wants to experiment.
239
 
240
   **********************
241
 
242
   The steps for PRE are:
243
 
244
   1) Build the hash table of expressions we wish to GCSE (expr_hash_table).
245
 
246
   2) Perform the data flow analysis for PRE.
247
 
248
   3) Delete the redundant instructions
249
 
250
   4) Insert the required copies [if any] that make the partially
251
      redundant instructions fully redundant.
252
 
253
   5) For other reaching expressions, insert an instruction to copy the value
254
      to a newly created pseudo that will reach the redundant instruction.
255
 
256
   The deletion is done first so that when we do insertions we
257
   know which pseudo reg to use.
258
 
259
   Various papers have argued that PRE DFA is expensive (O(n^2)) and others
260
   argue it is not.  The number of iterations for the algorithm to converge
261
   is typically 2-4 so I don't view it as that expensive (relatively speaking).
262
 
263
   PRE GCSE depends heavily on the second CSE pass to clean up the copies
264
   we create.  To make an expression reach the place where it's redundant,
265
   the result of the expression is copied to a new register, and the redundant
266
   expression is deleted by replacing it with this new register.  Classic GCSE
267
   doesn't have this problem as much as it computes the reaching defs of
268
   each register in each block and thus can try to use an existing
269
   register.  */
270
 
271
/* GCSE global vars.  */
272
 
273
/* Note whether or not we should run jump optimization after gcse.  We
274
   want to do this for two cases.
275
 
276
    * If we changed any jumps via cprop.
277
 
278
    * If we added any labels via edge splitting.  */
279
static int run_jump_opt_after_gcse;
280
 
281
/* An obstack for our working variables.  */
282
static struct obstack gcse_obstack;
283
 
284
struct reg_use {rtx reg_rtx; };
285
 
286
/* Hash table of expressions.  */
287
 
288
struct expr
289
{
290
  /* The expression (SET_SRC for expressions, PATTERN for assignments).  */
291
  rtx expr;
292
  /* Index in the available expression bitmaps.  */
293
  int bitmap_index;
294
  /* Next entry with the same hash.  */
295
  struct expr *next_same_hash;
296
  /* List of anticipatable occurrences in basic blocks in the function.
297
     An "anticipatable occurrence" is one that is the first occurrence in the
298
     basic block, the operands are not modified in the basic block prior
299
     to the occurrence and the output is not used between the start of
300
     the block and the occurrence.  */
301
  struct occr *antic_occr;
302
  /* List of available occurrence in basic blocks in the function.
303
     An "available occurrence" is one that is the last occurrence in the
304
     basic block and the operands are not modified by following statements in
305
     the basic block [including this insn].  */
306
  struct occr *avail_occr;
307
  /* Non-null if the computation is PRE redundant.
308
     The value is the newly created pseudo-reg to record a copy of the
309
     expression in all the places that reach the redundant copy.  */
310
  rtx reaching_reg;
311
};
312
 
313
/* Occurrence of an expression.
314
   There is one per basic block.  If a pattern appears more than once the
315
   last appearance is used [or first for anticipatable expressions].  */
316
 
317
struct occr
318
{
319
  /* Next occurrence of this expression.  */
320
  struct occr *next;
321
  /* The insn that computes the expression.  */
322
  rtx insn;
323
  /* Nonzero if this [anticipatable] occurrence has been deleted.  */
324
  char deleted_p;
325
  /* Nonzero if this [available] occurrence has been copied to
326
     reaching_reg.  */
327
  /* ??? This is mutually exclusive with deleted_p, so they could share
328
     the same byte.  */
329
  char copied_p;
330
};
331
 
332
/* Expression and copy propagation hash tables.
333
   Each hash table is an array of buckets.
334
   ??? It is known that if it were an array of entries, structure elements
335
   `next_same_hash' and `bitmap_index' wouldn't be necessary.  However, it is
336
   not clear whether in the final analysis a sufficient amount of memory would
337
   be saved as the size of the available expression bitmaps would be larger
338
   [one could build a mapping table without holes afterwards though].
339
   Someday I'll perform the computation and figure it out.  */
340
 
341
struct hash_table
342
{
343
  /* The table itself.
344
     This is an array of `expr_hash_table_size' elements.  */
345
  struct expr **table;
346
 
347
  /* Size of the hash table, in elements.  */
348
  unsigned int size;
349
 
350
  /* Number of hash table elements.  */
351
  unsigned int n_elems;
352
 
353
  /* Whether the table is expression of copy propagation one.  */
354
  int set_p;
355
};
356
 
357
/* Expression hash table.  */
358
static struct hash_table expr_hash_table;
359
 
360
/* Copy propagation hash table.  */
361
static struct hash_table set_hash_table;
362
 
363
/* Mapping of uids to cuids.
364
   Only real insns get cuids.  */
365
static int *uid_cuid;
366
 
367
/* Highest UID in UID_CUID.  */
368
static int max_uid;
369
 
370
/* Get the cuid of an insn.  */
371
#ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
372
#define INSN_CUID(INSN) \
373
  (gcc_assert (INSN_UID (INSN) <= max_uid), uid_cuid[INSN_UID (INSN)])
374
#else
375
#define INSN_CUID(INSN) (uid_cuid[INSN_UID (INSN)])
376
#endif
377
 
378
/* Number of cuids.  */
379
static int max_cuid;
380
 
381
/* Mapping of cuids to insns.  */
382
static rtx *cuid_insn;
383
 
384
/* Get insn from cuid.  */
385
#define CUID_INSN(CUID) (cuid_insn[CUID])
386
 
387
/* Maximum register number in function prior to doing gcse + 1.
388
   Registers created during this pass have regno >= max_gcse_regno.
389
   This is named with "gcse" to not collide with global of same name.  */
390
static unsigned int max_gcse_regno;
391
 
392
/* Table of registers that are modified.
393
 
394
   For each register, each element is a list of places where the pseudo-reg
395
   is set.
396
 
397
   For simplicity, GCSE is done on sets of pseudo-regs only.  PRE GCSE only
398
   requires knowledge of which blocks kill which regs [and thus could use
399
   a bitmap instead of the lists `reg_set_table' uses].
400
 
401
   `reg_set_table' and could be turned into an array of bitmaps (num-bbs x
402
   num-regs) [however perhaps it may be useful to keep the data as is].  One
403
   advantage of recording things this way is that `reg_set_table' is fairly
404
   sparse with respect to pseudo regs but for hard regs could be fairly dense
405
   [relatively speaking].  And recording sets of pseudo-regs in lists speeds
406
   up functions like compute_transp since in the case of pseudo-regs we only
407
   need to iterate over the number of times a pseudo-reg is set, not over the
408
   number of basic blocks [clearly there is a bit of a slow down in the cases
409
   where a pseudo is set more than once in a block, however it is believed
410
   that the net effect is to speed things up].  This isn't done for hard-regs
411
   because recording call-clobbered hard-regs in `reg_set_table' at each
412
   function call can consume a fair bit of memory, and iterating over
413
   hard-regs stored this way in compute_transp will be more expensive.  */
414
 
415
typedef struct reg_set
416
{
417
  /* The next setting of this register.  */
418
  struct reg_set *next;
419
  /* The index of the block where it was set.  */
420
  int bb_index;
421
} reg_set;
422
 
423
static reg_set **reg_set_table;
424
 
425
/* Size of `reg_set_table'.
426
   The table starts out at max_gcse_regno + slop, and is enlarged as
427
   necessary.  */
428
static int reg_set_table_size;
429
 
430
/* Amount to grow `reg_set_table' by when it's full.  */
431
#define REG_SET_TABLE_SLOP 100
432
 
433
/* This is a list of expressions which are MEMs and will be used by load
434
   or store motion.
435
   Load motion tracks MEMs which aren't killed by
436
   anything except itself. (i.e., loads and stores to a single location).
437
   We can then allow movement of these MEM refs with a little special
438
   allowance. (all stores copy the same value to the reaching reg used
439
   for the loads).  This means all values used to store into memory must have
440
   no side effects so we can re-issue the setter value.
441
   Store Motion uses this structure as an expression table to track stores
442
   which look interesting, and might be moveable towards the exit block.  */
443
 
444
struct ls_expr
445
{
446
  struct expr * expr;           /* Gcse expression reference for LM.  */
447
  rtx pattern;                  /* Pattern of this mem.  */
448
  rtx pattern_regs;             /* List of registers mentioned by the mem.  */
449
  rtx loads;                    /* INSN list of loads seen.  */
450
  rtx stores;                   /* INSN list of stores seen.  */
451
  struct ls_expr * next;        /* Next in the list.  */
452
  int invalid;                  /* Invalid for some reason.  */
453
  int index;                    /* If it maps to a bitmap index.  */
454
  unsigned int hash_index;      /* Index when in a hash table.  */
455
  rtx reaching_reg;             /* Register to use when re-writing.  */
456
};
457
 
458
/* Array of implicit set patterns indexed by basic block index.  */
459
static rtx *implicit_sets;
460
 
461
/* Head of the list of load/store memory refs.  */
462
static struct ls_expr * pre_ldst_mems = NULL;
463
 
464
/* Hashtable for the load/store memory refs.  */
465
static htab_t pre_ldst_table = NULL;
466
 
467
/* Bitmap containing one bit for each register in the program.
468
   Used when performing GCSE to track which registers have been set since
469
   the start of the basic block.  */
470
static regset reg_set_bitmap;
471
 
472
/* For each block, a bitmap of registers set in the block.
473
   This is used by compute_transp.
474
   It is computed during hash table computation and not by compute_sets
475
   as it includes registers added since the last pass (or between cprop and
476
   gcse) and it's currently not easy to realloc sbitmap vectors.  */
477
static sbitmap *reg_set_in_block;
478
 
479
/* Array, indexed by basic block number for a list of insns which modify
480
   memory within that block.  */
481
static rtx * modify_mem_list;
482
static bitmap modify_mem_list_set;
483
 
484
/* This array parallels modify_mem_list, but is kept canonicalized.  */
485
static rtx * canon_modify_mem_list;
486
 
487
/* Bitmap indexed by block numbers to record which blocks contain
488
   function calls.  */
489
static bitmap blocks_with_calls;
490
 
491
/* Various variables for statistics gathering.  */
492
 
493
/* Memory used in a pass.
494
   This isn't intended to be absolutely precise.  Its intent is only
495
   to keep an eye on memory usage.  */
496
static int bytes_used;
497
 
498
/* GCSE substitutions made.  */
499
static int gcse_subst_count;
500
/* Number of copy instructions created.  */
501
static int gcse_create_count;
502
/* Number of local constants propagated.  */
503
static int local_const_prop_count;
504
/* Number of local copies propagated.  */
505
static int local_copy_prop_count;
506
/* Number of global constants propagated.  */
507
static int global_const_prop_count;
508
/* Number of global copies propagated.  */
509
static int global_copy_prop_count;
510
 
511
/* For available exprs */
512
static sbitmap *ae_kill, *ae_gen;
513
 
514
static void compute_can_copy (void);
515
static void *gmalloc (size_t) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
516
static void *gcalloc (size_t, size_t) ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
517
static void *grealloc (void *, size_t);
518
static void *gcse_alloc (unsigned long);
519
static void alloc_gcse_mem (void);
520
static void free_gcse_mem (void);
521
static void alloc_reg_set_mem (int);
522
static void free_reg_set_mem (void);
523
static void record_one_set (int, rtx);
524
static void record_set_info (rtx, rtx, void *);
525
static void compute_sets (void);
526
static void hash_scan_insn (rtx, struct hash_table *, int);
527
static void hash_scan_set (rtx, rtx, struct hash_table *);
528
static void hash_scan_clobber (rtx, rtx, struct hash_table *);
529
static void hash_scan_call (rtx, rtx, struct hash_table *);
530
static int want_to_gcse_p (rtx);
531
static bool can_assign_to_reg_p (rtx);
532
static bool gcse_constant_p (rtx);
533
static int oprs_unchanged_p (rtx, rtx, int);
534
static int oprs_anticipatable_p (rtx, rtx);
535
static int oprs_available_p (rtx, rtx);
536
static void insert_expr_in_table (rtx, enum machine_mode, rtx, int, int,
537
                                  struct hash_table *);
538
static void insert_set_in_table (rtx, rtx, struct hash_table *);
539
static unsigned int hash_expr (rtx, enum machine_mode, int *, int);
540
static unsigned int hash_set (int, int);
541
static int expr_equiv_p (rtx, rtx);
542
static void record_last_reg_set_info (rtx, int);
543
static void record_last_mem_set_info (rtx);
544
static void record_last_set_info (rtx, rtx, void *);
545
static void compute_hash_table (struct hash_table *);
546
static void alloc_hash_table (int, struct hash_table *, int);
547
static void free_hash_table (struct hash_table *);
548
static void compute_hash_table_work (struct hash_table *);
549
static void dump_hash_table (FILE *, const char *, struct hash_table *);
550
static struct expr *lookup_set (unsigned int, struct hash_table *);
551
static struct expr *next_set (unsigned int, struct expr *);
552
static void reset_opr_set_tables (void);
553
static int oprs_not_set_p (rtx, rtx);
554
static void mark_call (rtx);
555
static void mark_set (rtx, rtx);
556
static void mark_clobber (rtx, rtx);
557
static void mark_oprs_set (rtx);
558
static void alloc_cprop_mem (int, int);
559
static void free_cprop_mem (void);
560
static void compute_transp (rtx, int, sbitmap *, int);
561
static void compute_transpout (void);
562
static void compute_local_properties (sbitmap *, sbitmap *, sbitmap *,
563
                                      struct hash_table *);
564
static void compute_cprop_data (void);
565
static void find_used_regs (rtx *, void *);
566
static int try_replace_reg (rtx, rtx, rtx);
567
static struct expr *find_avail_set (int, rtx);
568
static int cprop_jump (basic_block, rtx, rtx, rtx, rtx);
569
static void mems_conflict_for_gcse_p (rtx, rtx, void *);
570
static int load_killed_in_block_p (basic_block, int, rtx, int);
571
static void canon_list_insert (rtx, rtx, void *);
572
static int cprop_insn (rtx, int);
573
static int cprop (int);
574
static void find_implicit_sets (void);
575
static int one_cprop_pass (int, bool, bool);
576
static bool constprop_register (rtx, rtx, rtx, bool);
577
static struct expr *find_bypass_set (int, int);
578
static bool reg_killed_on_edge (rtx, edge);
579
static int bypass_block (basic_block, rtx, rtx);
580
static int bypass_conditional_jumps (void);
581
static void alloc_pre_mem (int, int);
582
static void free_pre_mem (void);
583
static void compute_pre_data (void);
584
static int pre_expr_reaches_here_p (basic_block, struct expr *,
585
                                    basic_block);
586
static void insert_insn_end_bb (struct expr *, basic_block, int);
587
static void pre_insert_copy_insn (struct expr *, rtx);
588
static void pre_insert_copies (void);
589
static int pre_delete (void);
590
static int pre_gcse (void);
591
static int one_pre_gcse_pass (int);
592
static void add_label_notes (rtx, rtx);
593
static void alloc_code_hoist_mem (int, int);
594
static void free_code_hoist_mem (void);
595
static void compute_code_hoist_vbeinout (void);
596
static void compute_code_hoist_data (void);
597
static int hoist_expr_reaches_here_p (basic_block, int, basic_block, char *);
598
static void hoist_code (void);
599
static int one_code_hoisting_pass (void);
600
static rtx process_insert_insn (struct expr *);
601
static int pre_edge_insert (struct edge_list *, struct expr **);
602
static int pre_expr_reaches_here_p_work (basic_block, struct expr *,
603
                                         basic_block, char *);
604
static struct ls_expr * ldst_entry (rtx);
605
static void free_ldst_entry (struct ls_expr *);
606
static void free_ldst_mems (void);
607
static void print_ldst_list (FILE *);
608
static struct ls_expr * find_rtx_in_ldst (rtx);
609
static int enumerate_ldsts (void);
610
static inline struct ls_expr * first_ls_expr (void);
611
static inline struct ls_expr * next_ls_expr (struct ls_expr *);
612
static int simple_mem (rtx);
613
static void invalidate_any_buried_refs (rtx);
614
static void compute_ld_motion_mems (void);
615
static void trim_ld_motion_mems (void);
616
static void update_ld_motion_stores (struct expr *);
617
static void reg_set_info (rtx, rtx, void *);
618
static void reg_clear_last_set (rtx, rtx, void *);
619
static bool store_ops_ok (rtx, int *);
620
static rtx extract_mentioned_regs (rtx);
621
static rtx extract_mentioned_regs_helper (rtx, rtx);
622
static void find_moveable_store (rtx, int *, int *);
623
static int compute_store_table (void);
624
static bool load_kills_store (rtx, rtx, int);
625
static bool find_loads (rtx, rtx, int);
626
static bool store_killed_in_insn (rtx, rtx, rtx, int);
627
static bool store_killed_after (rtx, rtx, rtx, basic_block, int *, rtx *);
628
static bool store_killed_before (rtx, rtx, rtx, basic_block, int *);
629
static void build_store_vectors (void);
630
static void insert_insn_start_bb (rtx, basic_block);
631
static int insert_store (struct ls_expr *, edge);
632
static void remove_reachable_equiv_notes (basic_block, struct ls_expr *);
633
static void replace_store_insn (rtx, rtx, basic_block, struct ls_expr *);
634
static void delete_store (struct ls_expr *, basic_block);
635
static void free_store_memory (void);
636
static void store_motion (void);
637
static void free_insn_expr_list_list (rtx *);
638
static void clear_modify_mem_tables (void);
639
static void free_modify_mem_tables (void);
640
static rtx gcse_emit_move_after (rtx, rtx, rtx);
641
static void local_cprop_find_used_regs (rtx *, void *);
642
static bool do_local_cprop (rtx, rtx, bool, rtx*);
643
static bool adjust_libcall_notes (rtx, rtx, rtx, rtx*);
644
static void local_cprop_pass (bool);
645
static bool is_too_expensive (const char *);
646
 
647
 
648
/* Entry point for global common subexpression elimination.
649
   F is the first instruction in the function.  Return nonzero if a
650
   change is mode.  */
651
 
652
static int
653
gcse_main (rtx f ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
654
{
655
  int changed, pass;
656
  /* Bytes used at start of pass.  */
657
  int initial_bytes_used;
658
  /* Maximum number of bytes used by a pass.  */
659
  int max_pass_bytes;
660
  /* Point to release obstack data from for each pass.  */
661
  char *gcse_obstack_bottom;
662
 
663
  /* We do not construct an accurate cfg in functions which call
664
     setjmp, so just punt to be safe.  */
665
  if (current_function_calls_setjmp)
666
    return 0;
667
 
668
  /* Assume that we do not need to run jump optimizations after gcse.  */
669
  run_jump_opt_after_gcse = 0;
670
 
671
  /* Identify the basic block information for this function, including
672
     successors and predecessors.  */
673
  max_gcse_regno = max_reg_num ();
674
 
675
  if (dump_file)
676
    dump_flow_info (dump_file, dump_flags);
677
 
678
  /* Return if there's nothing to do, or it is too expensive.  */
679
  if (n_basic_blocks <= NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS + 1
680
      || is_too_expensive (_("GCSE disabled")))
681
    return 0;
682
 
683
  gcc_obstack_init (&gcse_obstack);
684
  bytes_used = 0;
685
 
686
  /* We need alias.  */
687
  init_alias_analysis ();
688
  /* Record where pseudo-registers are set.  This data is kept accurate
689
     during each pass.  ??? We could also record hard-reg information here
690
     [since it's unchanging], however it is currently done during hash table
691
     computation.
692
 
693
     It may be tempting to compute MEM set information here too, but MEM sets
694
     will be subject to code motion one day and thus we need to compute
695
     information about memory sets when we build the hash tables.  */
696
 
697
  alloc_reg_set_mem (max_gcse_regno);
698
  compute_sets ();
699
 
700
  pass = 0;
701
  initial_bytes_used = bytes_used;
702
  max_pass_bytes = 0;
703
  gcse_obstack_bottom = gcse_alloc (1);
704
  changed = 1;
705
  while (changed && pass < MAX_GCSE_PASSES)
706
    {
707
      changed = 0;
708
      if (dump_file)
709
        fprintf (dump_file, "GCSE pass %d\n\n", pass + 1);
710
 
711
      /* Initialize bytes_used to the space for the pred/succ lists,
712
         and the reg_set_table data.  */
713
      bytes_used = initial_bytes_used;
714
 
715
      /* Each pass may create new registers, so recalculate each time.  */
716
      max_gcse_regno = max_reg_num ();
717
 
718
      alloc_gcse_mem ();
719
 
720
      /* Don't allow constant propagation to modify jumps
721
         during this pass.  */
722
      timevar_push (TV_CPROP1);
723
      changed = one_cprop_pass (pass + 1, false, false);
724
      timevar_pop (TV_CPROP1);
725
 
726
      if (optimize_size)
727
        /* Do nothing.  */ ;
728
      else
729
        {
730
          timevar_push (TV_PRE);
731
          changed |= one_pre_gcse_pass (pass + 1);
732
          /* We may have just created new basic blocks.  Release and
733
             recompute various things which are sized on the number of
734
             basic blocks.  */
735
          if (changed)
736
            {
737
              free_modify_mem_tables ();
738
              modify_mem_list = gcalloc (last_basic_block, sizeof (rtx));
739
              canon_modify_mem_list = gcalloc (last_basic_block, sizeof (rtx));
740
            }
741
          free_reg_set_mem ();
742
          alloc_reg_set_mem (max_reg_num ());
743
          compute_sets ();
744
          run_jump_opt_after_gcse = 1;
745
          timevar_pop (TV_PRE);
746
        }
747
 
748
      if (max_pass_bytes < bytes_used)
749
        max_pass_bytes = bytes_used;
750
 
751
      /* Free up memory, then reallocate for code hoisting.  We can
752
         not re-use the existing allocated memory because the tables
753
         will not have info for the insns or registers created by
754
         partial redundancy elimination.  */
755
      free_gcse_mem ();
756
 
757
      /* It does not make sense to run code hoisting unless we are optimizing
758
         for code size -- it rarely makes programs faster, and can make
759
         them bigger if we did partial redundancy elimination (when optimizing
760
         for space, we don't run the partial redundancy algorithms).  */
761
      if (optimize_size)
762
        {
763
          timevar_push (TV_HOIST);
764
          max_gcse_regno = max_reg_num ();
765
          alloc_gcse_mem ();
766
          changed |= one_code_hoisting_pass ();
767
          free_gcse_mem ();
768
 
769
          if (max_pass_bytes < bytes_used)
770
            max_pass_bytes = bytes_used;
771
          timevar_pop (TV_HOIST);
772
        }
773
 
774
      if (dump_file)
775
        {
776
          fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
777
          fflush (dump_file);
778
        }
779
 
780
      obstack_free (&gcse_obstack, gcse_obstack_bottom);
781
      pass++;
782
    }
783
 
784
  /* Do one last pass of copy propagation, including cprop into
785
     conditional jumps.  */
786
 
787
  max_gcse_regno = max_reg_num ();
788
  alloc_gcse_mem ();
789
  /* This time, go ahead and allow cprop to alter jumps.  */
790
  timevar_push (TV_CPROP2);
791
  one_cprop_pass (pass + 1, true, false);
792
  timevar_pop (TV_CPROP2);
793
  free_gcse_mem ();
794
 
795
  if (dump_file)
796
    {
797
      fprintf (dump_file, "GCSE of %s: %d basic blocks, ",
798
               current_function_name (), n_basic_blocks);
799
      fprintf (dump_file, "%d pass%s, %d bytes\n\n",
800
               pass, pass > 1 ? "es" : "", max_pass_bytes);
801
    }
802
 
803
  obstack_free (&gcse_obstack, NULL);
804
  free_reg_set_mem ();
805
 
806
  /* We are finished with alias.  */
807
  end_alias_analysis ();
808
  allocate_reg_info (max_reg_num (), FALSE, FALSE);
809
 
810
  if (!optimize_size && flag_gcse_sm)
811
    {
812
      timevar_push (TV_LSM);
813
      store_motion ();
814
      timevar_pop (TV_LSM);
815
    }
816
 
817
  /* Record where pseudo-registers are set.  */
818
  return run_jump_opt_after_gcse;
819
}
820
 
821
/* Misc. utilities.  */
822
 
823
/* Nonzero for each mode that supports (set (reg) (reg)).
824
   This is trivially true for integer and floating point values.
825
   It may or may not be true for condition codes.  */
826
static char can_copy[(int) NUM_MACHINE_MODES];
827
 
828
/* Compute which modes support reg/reg copy operations.  */
829
 
830
static void
831
compute_can_copy (void)
832
{
833
  int i;
834
#ifndef AVOID_CCMODE_COPIES
835
  rtx reg, insn;
836
#endif
837
  memset (can_copy, 0, NUM_MACHINE_MODES);
838
 
839
  start_sequence ();
840
  for (i = 0; i < NUM_MACHINE_MODES; i++)
841
    if (GET_MODE_CLASS (i) == MODE_CC)
842
      {
843
#ifdef AVOID_CCMODE_COPIES
844
        can_copy[i] = 0;
845
#else
846
        reg = gen_rtx_REG ((enum machine_mode) i, LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER + 1);
847
        insn = emit_insn (gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, reg, reg));
848
        if (recog (PATTERN (insn), insn, NULL) >= 0)
849
          can_copy[i] = 1;
850
#endif
851
      }
852
    else
853
      can_copy[i] = 1;
854
 
855
  end_sequence ();
856
}
857
 
858
/* Returns whether the mode supports reg/reg copy operations.  */
859
 
860
bool
861
can_copy_p (enum machine_mode mode)
862
{
863
  static bool can_copy_init_p = false;
864
 
865
  if (! can_copy_init_p)
866
    {
867
      compute_can_copy ();
868
      can_copy_init_p = true;
869
    }
870
 
871
  return can_copy[mode] != 0;
872
}
873
 
874
/* Cover function to xmalloc to record bytes allocated.  */
875
 
876
static void *
877
gmalloc (size_t size)
878
{
879
  bytes_used += size;
880
  return xmalloc (size);
881
}
882
 
883
/* Cover function to xcalloc to record bytes allocated.  */
884
 
885
static void *
886
gcalloc (size_t nelem, size_t elsize)
887
{
888
  bytes_used += nelem * elsize;
889
  return xcalloc (nelem, elsize);
890
}
891
 
892
/* Cover function to xrealloc.
893
   We don't record the additional size since we don't know it.
894
   It won't affect memory usage stats much anyway.  */
895
 
896
static void *
897
grealloc (void *ptr, size_t size)
898
{
899
  return xrealloc (ptr, size);
900
}
901
 
902
/* Cover function to obstack_alloc.  */
903
 
904
static void *
905
gcse_alloc (unsigned long size)
906
{
907
  bytes_used += size;
908
  return obstack_alloc (&gcse_obstack, size);
909
}
910
 
911
/* Allocate memory for the cuid mapping array,
912
   and reg/memory set tracking tables.
913
 
914
   This is called at the start of each pass.  */
915
 
916
static void
917
alloc_gcse_mem (void)
918
{
919
  int i;
920
  basic_block bb;
921
  rtx insn;
922
 
923
  /* Find the largest UID and create a mapping from UIDs to CUIDs.
924
     CUIDs are like UIDs except they increase monotonically, have no gaps,
925
     and only apply to real insns.
926
     (Actually, there are gaps, for insn that are not inside a basic block.
927
     but we should never see those anyway, so this is OK.)  */
928
 
929
  max_uid = get_max_uid ();
930
  uid_cuid = gcalloc (max_uid + 1, sizeof (int));
931
  i = 0;
932
  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
933
    FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
934
      {
935
        if (INSN_P (insn))
936
          uid_cuid[INSN_UID (insn)] = i++;
937
        else
938
          uid_cuid[INSN_UID (insn)] = i;
939
      }
940
 
941
  /* Create a table mapping cuids to insns.  */
942
 
943
  max_cuid = i;
944
  cuid_insn = gcalloc (max_cuid + 1, sizeof (rtx));
945
  i = 0;
946
  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
947
    FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
948
      if (INSN_P (insn))
949
        CUID_INSN (i++) = insn;
950
 
951
  /* Allocate vars to track sets of regs.  */
952
  reg_set_bitmap = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
953
 
954
  /* Allocate vars to track sets of regs, memory per block.  */
955
  reg_set_in_block = sbitmap_vector_alloc (last_basic_block, max_gcse_regno);
956
  /* Allocate array to keep a list of insns which modify memory in each
957
     basic block.  */
958
  modify_mem_list = gcalloc (last_basic_block, sizeof (rtx));
959
  canon_modify_mem_list = gcalloc (last_basic_block, sizeof (rtx));
960
  modify_mem_list_set = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
961
  blocks_with_calls = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
962
}
963
 
964
/* Free memory allocated by alloc_gcse_mem.  */
965
 
966
static void
967
free_gcse_mem (void)
968
{
969
  free (uid_cuid);
970
  free (cuid_insn);
971
 
972
  BITMAP_FREE (reg_set_bitmap);
973
 
974
  sbitmap_vector_free (reg_set_in_block);
975
  free_modify_mem_tables ();
976
  BITMAP_FREE (modify_mem_list_set);
977
  BITMAP_FREE (blocks_with_calls);
978
}
979
 
980
/* Compute the local properties of each recorded expression.
981
 
982
   Local properties are those that are defined by the block, irrespective of
983
   other blocks.
984
 
985
   An expression is transparent in a block if its operands are not modified
986
   in the block.
987
 
988
   An expression is computed (locally available) in a block if it is computed
989
   at least once and expression would contain the same value if the
990
   computation was moved to the end of the block.
991
 
992
   An expression is locally anticipatable in a block if it is computed at
993
   least once and expression would contain the same value if the computation
994
   was moved to the beginning of the block.
995
 
996
   We call this routine for cprop, pre and code hoisting.  They all compute
997
   basically the same information and thus can easily share this code.
998
 
999
   TRANSP, COMP, and ANTLOC are destination sbitmaps for recording local
1000
   properties.  If NULL, then it is not necessary to compute or record that
1001
   particular property.
1002
 
1003
   TABLE controls which hash table to look at.  If it is  set hash table,
1004
   additionally, TRANSP is computed as ~TRANSP, since this is really cprop's
1005
   ABSALTERED.  */
1006
 
1007
static void
1008
compute_local_properties (sbitmap *transp, sbitmap *comp, sbitmap *antloc,
1009
                          struct hash_table *table)
1010
{
1011
  unsigned int i;
1012
 
1013
  /* Initialize any bitmaps that were passed in.  */
1014
  if (transp)
1015
    {
1016
      if (table->set_p)
1017
        sbitmap_vector_zero (transp, last_basic_block);
1018
      else
1019
        sbitmap_vector_ones (transp, last_basic_block);
1020
    }
1021
 
1022
  if (comp)
1023
    sbitmap_vector_zero (comp, last_basic_block);
1024
  if (antloc)
1025
    sbitmap_vector_zero (antloc, last_basic_block);
1026
 
1027
  for (i = 0; i < table->size; i++)
1028
    {
1029
      struct expr *expr;
1030
 
1031
      for (expr = table->table[i]; expr != NULL; expr = expr->next_same_hash)
1032
        {
1033
          int indx = expr->bitmap_index;
1034
          struct occr *occr;
1035
 
1036
          /* The expression is transparent in this block if it is not killed.
1037
             We start by assuming all are transparent [none are killed], and
1038
             then reset the bits for those that are.  */
1039
          if (transp)
1040
            compute_transp (expr->expr, indx, transp, table->set_p);
1041
 
1042
          /* The occurrences recorded in antic_occr are exactly those that
1043
             we want to set to nonzero in ANTLOC.  */
1044
          if (antloc)
1045
            for (occr = expr->antic_occr; occr != NULL; occr = occr->next)
1046
              {
1047
                SET_BIT (antloc[BLOCK_NUM (occr->insn)], indx);
1048
 
1049
                /* While we're scanning the table, this is a good place to
1050
                   initialize this.  */
1051
                occr->deleted_p = 0;
1052
              }
1053
 
1054
          /* The occurrences recorded in avail_occr are exactly those that
1055
             we want to set to nonzero in COMP.  */
1056
          if (comp)
1057
            for (occr = expr->avail_occr; occr != NULL; occr = occr->next)
1058
              {
1059
                SET_BIT (comp[BLOCK_NUM (occr->insn)], indx);
1060
 
1061
                /* While we're scanning the table, this is a good place to
1062
                   initialize this.  */
1063
                occr->copied_p = 0;
1064
              }
1065
 
1066
          /* While we're scanning the table, this is a good place to
1067
             initialize this.  */
1068
          expr->reaching_reg = 0;
1069
        }
1070
    }
1071
}
1072
 
1073
/* Register set information.
1074
 
1075
   `reg_set_table' records where each register is set or otherwise
1076
   modified.  */
1077
 
1078
static struct obstack reg_set_obstack;
1079
 
1080
static void
1081
alloc_reg_set_mem (int n_regs)
1082
{
1083
  reg_set_table_size = n_regs + REG_SET_TABLE_SLOP;
1084
  reg_set_table = gcalloc (reg_set_table_size, sizeof (struct reg_set *));
1085
 
1086
  gcc_obstack_init (&reg_set_obstack);
1087
}
1088
 
1089
static void
1090
free_reg_set_mem (void)
1091
{
1092
  free (reg_set_table);
1093
  obstack_free (&reg_set_obstack, NULL);
1094
}
1095
 
1096
/* Record REGNO in the reg_set table.  */
1097
 
1098
static void
1099
record_one_set (int regno, rtx insn)
1100
{
1101
  /* Allocate a new reg_set element and link it onto the list.  */
1102
  struct reg_set *new_reg_info;
1103
 
1104
  /* If the table isn't big enough, enlarge it.  */
1105
  if (regno >= reg_set_table_size)
1106
    {
1107
      int new_size = regno + REG_SET_TABLE_SLOP;
1108
 
1109
      reg_set_table = grealloc (reg_set_table,
1110
                                new_size * sizeof (struct reg_set *));
1111
      memset (reg_set_table + reg_set_table_size, 0,
1112
              (new_size - reg_set_table_size) * sizeof (struct reg_set *));
1113
      reg_set_table_size = new_size;
1114
    }
1115
 
1116
  new_reg_info = obstack_alloc (&reg_set_obstack, sizeof (struct reg_set));
1117
  bytes_used += sizeof (struct reg_set);
1118
  new_reg_info->bb_index = BLOCK_NUM (insn);
1119
  new_reg_info->next = reg_set_table[regno];
1120
  reg_set_table[regno] = new_reg_info;
1121
}
1122
 
1123
/* Called from compute_sets via note_stores to handle one SET or CLOBBER in
1124
   an insn.  The DATA is really the instruction in which the SET is
1125
   occurring.  */
1126
 
1127
static void
1128
record_set_info (rtx dest, rtx setter ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *data)
1129
{
1130
  rtx record_set_insn = (rtx) data;
1131
 
1132
  if (REG_P (dest) && REGNO (dest) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1133
    record_one_set (REGNO (dest), record_set_insn);
1134
}
1135
 
1136
/* Scan the function and record each set of each pseudo-register.
1137
 
1138
   This is called once, at the start of the gcse pass.  See the comments for
1139
   `reg_set_table' for further documentation.  */
1140
 
1141
static void
1142
compute_sets (void)
1143
{
1144
  basic_block bb;
1145
  rtx insn;
1146
 
1147
  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1148
    FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
1149
      if (INSN_P (insn))
1150
        note_stores (PATTERN (insn), record_set_info, insn);
1151
}
1152
 
1153
/* Hash table support.  */
1154
 
1155
struct reg_avail_info
1156
{
1157
  basic_block last_bb;
1158
  int first_set;
1159
  int last_set;
1160
};
1161
 
1162
static struct reg_avail_info *reg_avail_info;
1163
static basic_block current_bb;
1164
 
1165
 
1166
/* See whether X, the source of a set, is something we want to consider for
1167
   GCSE.  */
1168
 
1169
static int
1170
want_to_gcse_p (rtx x)
1171
{
1172
#ifdef STACK_REGS
1173
  /* On register stack architectures, don't GCSE constants from the
1174
     constant pool, as the benefits are often swamped by the overhead
1175
     of shuffling the register stack between basic blocks.  */
1176
  if (IS_STACK_MODE (GET_MODE (x)))
1177
    x = avoid_constant_pool_reference (x);
1178
#endif
1179
 
1180
  switch (GET_CODE (x))
1181
    {
1182
    case REG:
1183
    case SUBREG:
1184
    case CONST_INT:
1185
    case CONST_DOUBLE:
1186
    case CONST_VECTOR:
1187
    case CALL:
1188
      return 0;
1189
 
1190
    default:
1191
      return can_assign_to_reg_p (x);
1192
    }
1193
}
1194
 
1195
/* Used internally by can_assign_to_reg_p.  */
1196
 
1197
static GTY(()) rtx test_insn;
1198
 
1199
/* Return true if we can assign X to a pseudo register.  */
1200
 
1201
static bool
1202
can_assign_to_reg_p (rtx x)
1203
{
1204
  int num_clobbers = 0;
1205
  int icode;
1206
 
1207
  /* If this is a valid operand, we are OK.  If it's VOIDmode, we aren't.  */
1208
  if (general_operand (x, GET_MODE (x)))
1209
    return 1;
1210
  else if (GET_MODE (x) == VOIDmode)
1211
    return 0;
1212
 
1213
  /* Otherwise, check if we can make a valid insn from it.  First initialize
1214
     our test insn if we haven't already.  */
1215
  if (test_insn == 0)
1216
    {
1217
      test_insn
1218
        = make_insn_raw (gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode,
1219
                                      gen_rtx_REG (word_mode,
1220
                                                   FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER * 2),
1221
                                      const0_rtx));
1222
      NEXT_INSN (test_insn) = PREV_INSN (test_insn) = 0;
1223
    }
1224
 
1225
  /* Now make an insn like the one we would make when GCSE'ing and see if
1226
     valid.  */
1227
  PUT_MODE (SET_DEST (PATTERN (test_insn)), GET_MODE (x));
1228
  SET_SRC (PATTERN (test_insn)) = x;
1229
  return ((icode = recog (PATTERN (test_insn), test_insn, &num_clobbers)) >= 0
1230
          && (num_clobbers == 0 || ! added_clobbers_hard_reg_p (icode)));
1231
}
1232
 
1233
/* Return nonzero if the operands of expression X are unchanged from the
1234
   start of INSN's basic block up to but not including INSN (if AVAIL_P == 0),
1235
   or from INSN to the end of INSN's basic block (if AVAIL_P != 0).  */
1236
 
1237
static int
1238
oprs_unchanged_p (rtx x, rtx insn, int avail_p)
1239
{
1240
  int i, j;
1241
  enum rtx_code code;
1242
  const char *fmt;
1243
 
1244
  if (x == 0)
1245
    return 1;
1246
 
1247
  code = GET_CODE (x);
1248
  switch (code)
1249
    {
1250
    case REG:
1251
      {
1252
        struct reg_avail_info *info = &reg_avail_info[REGNO (x)];
1253
 
1254
        if (info->last_bb != current_bb)
1255
          return 1;
1256
        if (avail_p)
1257
          return info->last_set < INSN_CUID (insn);
1258
        else
1259
          return info->first_set >= INSN_CUID (insn);
1260
      }
1261
 
1262
    case MEM:
1263
      if (load_killed_in_block_p (current_bb, INSN_CUID (insn),
1264
                                  x, avail_p))
1265
        return 0;
1266
      else
1267
        return oprs_unchanged_p (XEXP (x, 0), insn, avail_p);
1268
 
1269
    case PRE_DEC:
1270
    case PRE_INC:
1271
    case POST_DEC:
1272
    case POST_INC:
1273
    case PRE_MODIFY:
1274
    case POST_MODIFY:
1275
      return 0;
1276
 
1277
    case PC:
1278
    case CC0: /*FIXME*/
1279
    case CONST:
1280
    case CONST_INT:
1281
    case CONST_DOUBLE:
1282
    case CONST_VECTOR:
1283
    case SYMBOL_REF:
1284
    case LABEL_REF:
1285
    case ADDR_VEC:
1286
    case ADDR_DIFF_VEC:
1287
      return 1;
1288
 
1289
    default:
1290
      break;
1291
    }
1292
 
1293
  for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1, fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code); i >= 0; i--)
1294
    {
1295
      if (fmt[i] == 'e')
1296
        {
1297
          /* If we are about to do the last recursive call needed at this
1298
             level, change it into iteration.  This function is called enough
1299
             to be worth it.  */
1300
          if (i == 0)
1301
            return oprs_unchanged_p (XEXP (x, i), insn, avail_p);
1302
 
1303
          else if (! oprs_unchanged_p (XEXP (x, i), insn, avail_p))
1304
            return 0;
1305
        }
1306
      else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
1307
        for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
1308
          if (! oprs_unchanged_p (XVECEXP (x, i, j), insn, avail_p))
1309
            return 0;
1310
    }
1311
 
1312
  return 1;
1313
}
1314
 
1315
/* Used for communication between mems_conflict_for_gcse_p and
1316
   load_killed_in_block_p.  Nonzero if mems_conflict_for_gcse_p finds a
1317
   conflict between two memory references.  */
1318
static int gcse_mems_conflict_p;
1319
 
1320
/* Used for communication between mems_conflict_for_gcse_p and
1321
   load_killed_in_block_p.  A memory reference for a load instruction,
1322
   mems_conflict_for_gcse_p will see if a memory store conflicts with
1323
   this memory load.  */
1324
static rtx gcse_mem_operand;
1325
 
1326
/* DEST is the output of an instruction.  If it is a memory reference, and
1327
   possibly conflicts with the load found in gcse_mem_operand, then set
1328
   gcse_mems_conflict_p to a nonzero value.  */
1329
 
1330
static void
1331
mems_conflict_for_gcse_p (rtx dest, rtx setter ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1332
                          void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1333
{
1334
  while (GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG
1335
         || GET_CODE (dest) == ZERO_EXTRACT
1336
         || GET_CODE (dest) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
1337
    dest = XEXP (dest, 0);
1338
 
1339
  /* If DEST is not a MEM, then it will not conflict with the load.  Note
1340
     that function calls are assumed to clobber memory, but are handled
1341
     elsewhere.  */
1342
  if (! MEM_P (dest))
1343
    return;
1344
 
1345
  /* If we are setting a MEM in our list of specially recognized MEMs,
1346
     don't mark as killed this time.  */
1347
 
1348
  if (expr_equiv_p (dest, gcse_mem_operand) && pre_ldst_mems != NULL)
1349
    {
1350
      if (!find_rtx_in_ldst (dest))
1351
        gcse_mems_conflict_p = 1;
1352
      return;
1353
    }
1354
 
1355
  if (true_dependence (dest, GET_MODE (dest), gcse_mem_operand,
1356
                       rtx_addr_varies_p))
1357
    gcse_mems_conflict_p = 1;
1358
}
1359
 
1360
/* Return nonzero if the expression in X (a memory reference) is killed
1361
   in block BB before or after the insn with the CUID in UID_LIMIT.
1362
   AVAIL_P is nonzero for kills after UID_LIMIT, and zero for kills
1363
   before UID_LIMIT.
1364
 
1365
   To check the entire block, set UID_LIMIT to max_uid + 1 and
1366
   AVAIL_P to 0.  */
1367
 
1368
static int
1369
load_killed_in_block_p (basic_block bb, int uid_limit, rtx x, int avail_p)
1370
{
1371
  rtx list_entry = modify_mem_list[bb->index];
1372
 
1373
  /* If this is a readonly then we aren't going to be changing it.  */
1374
  if (MEM_READONLY_P (x))
1375
    return 0;
1376
 
1377
  while (list_entry)
1378
    {
1379
      rtx setter;
1380
      /* Ignore entries in the list that do not apply.  */
1381
      if ((avail_p
1382
           && INSN_CUID (XEXP (list_entry, 0)) < uid_limit)
1383
          || (! avail_p
1384
              && INSN_CUID (XEXP (list_entry, 0)) > uid_limit))
1385
        {
1386
          list_entry = XEXP (list_entry, 1);
1387
          continue;
1388
        }
1389
 
1390
      setter = XEXP (list_entry, 0);
1391
 
1392
      /* If SETTER is a call everything is clobbered.  Note that calls
1393
         to pure functions are never put on the list, so we need not
1394
         worry about them.  */
1395
      if (CALL_P (setter))
1396
        return 1;
1397
 
1398
      /* SETTER must be an INSN of some kind that sets memory.  Call
1399
         note_stores to examine each hunk of memory that is modified.
1400
 
1401
         The note_stores interface is pretty limited, so we have to
1402
         communicate via global variables.  Yuk.  */
1403
      gcse_mem_operand = x;
1404
      gcse_mems_conflict_p = 0;
1405
      note_stores (PATTERN (setter), mems_conflict_for_gcse_p, NULL);
1406
      if (gcse_mems_conflict_p)
1407
        return 1;
1408
      list_entry = XEXP (list_entry, 1);
1409
    }
1410
  return 0;
1411
}
1412
 
1413
/* Return nonzero if the operands of expression X are unchanged from
1414
   the start of INSN's basic block up to but not including INSN.  */
1415
 
1416
static int
1417
oprs_anticipatable_p (rtx x, rtx insn)
1418
{
1419
  return oprs_unchanged_p (x, insn, 0);
1420
}
1421
 
1422
/* Return nonzero if the operands of expression X are unchanged from
1423
   INSN to the end of INSN's basic block.  */
1424
 
1425
static int
1426
oprs_available_p (rtx x, rtx insn)
1427
{
1428
  return oprs_unchanged_p (x, insn, 1);
1429
}
1430
 
1431
/* Hash expression X.
1432
 
1433
   MODE is only used if X is a CONST_INT.  DO_NOT_RECORD_P is a boolean
1434
   indicating if a volatile operand is found or if the expression contains
1435
   something we don't want to insert in the table.  HASH_TABLE_SIZE is
1436
   the current size of the hash table to be probed.  */
1437
 
1438
static unsigned int
1439
hash_expr (rtx x, enum machine_mode mode, int *do_not_record_p,
1440
           int hash_table_size)
1441
{
1442
  unsigned int hash;
1443
 
1444
  *do_not_record_p = 0;
1445
 
1446
  hash = hash_rtx (x, mode, do_not_record_p,
1447
                   NULL,  /*have_reg_qty=*/false);
1448
  return hash % hash_table_size;
1449
}
1450
 
1451
/* Hash a set of register REGNO.
1452
 
1453
   Sets are hashed on the register that is set.  This simplifies the PRE copy
1454
   propagation code.
1455
 
1456
   ??? May need to make things more elaborate.  Later, as necessary.  */
1457
 
1458
static unsigned int
1459
hash_set (int regno, int hash_table_size)
1460
{
1461
  unsigned int hash;
1462
 
1463
  hash = regno;
1464
  return hash % hash_table_size;
1465
}
1466
 
1467
/* Return nonzero if exp1 is equivalent to exp2.  */
1468
 
1469
static int
1470
expr_equiv_p (rtx x, rtx y)
1471
{
1472
  return exp_equiv_p (x, y, 0, true);
1473
}
1474
 
1475
/* Insert expression X in INSN in the hash TABLE.
1476
   If it is already present, record it as the last occurrence in INSN's
1477
   basic block.
1478
 
1479
   MODE is the mode of the value X is being stored into.
1480
   It is only used if X is a CONST_INT.
1481
 
1482
   ANTIC_P is nonzero if X is an anticipatable expression.
1483
   AVAIL_P is nonzero if X is an available expression.  */
1484
 
1485
static void
1486
insert_expr_in_table (rtx x, enum machine_mode mode, rtx insn, int antic_p,
1487
                      int avail_p, struct hash_table *table)
1488
{
1489
  int found, do_not_record_p;
1490
  unsigned int hash;
1491
  struct expr *cur_expr, *last_expr = NULL;
1492
  struct occr *antic_occr, *avail_occr;
1493
 
1494
  hash = hash_expr (x, mode, &do_not_record_p, table->size);
1495
 
1496
  /* Do not insert expression in table if it contains volatile operands,
1497
     or if hash_expr determines the expression is something we don't want
1498
     to or can't handle.  */
1499
  if (do_not_record_p)
1500
    return;
1501
 
1502
  cur_expr = table->table[hash];
1503
  found = 0;
1504
 
1505
  while (cur_expr && 0 == (found = expr_equiv_p (cur_expr->expr, x)))
1506
    {
1507
      /* If the expression isn't found, save a pointer to the end of
1508
         the list.  */
1509
      last_expr = cur_expr;
1510
      cur_expr = cur_expr->next_same_hash;
1511
    }
1512
 
1513
  if (! found)
1514
    {
1515
      cur_expr = gcse_alloc (sizeof (struct expr));
1516
      bytes_used += sizeof (struct expr);
1517
      if (table->table[hash] == NULL)
1518
        /* This is the first pattern that hashed to this index.  */
1519
        table->table[hash] = cur_expr;
1520
      else
1521
        /* Add EXPR to end of this hash chain.  */
1522
        last_expr->next_same_hash = cur_expr;
1523
 
1524
      /* Set the fields of the expr element.  */
1525
      cur_expr->expr = x;
1526
      cur_expr->bitmap_index = table->n_elems++;
1527
      cur_expr->next_same_hash = NULL;
1528
      cur_expr->antic_occr = NULL;
1529
      cur_expr->avail_occr = NULL;
1530
    }
1531
 
1532
  /* Now record the occurrence(s).  */
1533
  if (antic_p)
1534
    {
1535
      antic_occr = cur_expr->antic_occr;
1536
 
1537
      if (antic_occr && BLOCK_NUM (antic_occr->insn) != BLOCK_NUM (insn))
1538
        antic_occr = NULL;
1539
 
1540
      if (antic_occr)
1541
        /* Found another instance of the expression in the same basic block.
1542
           Prefer the currently recorded one.  We want the first one in the
1543
           block and the block is scanned from start to end.  */
1544
        ; /* nothing to do */
1545
      else
1546
        {
1547
          /* First occurrence of this expression in this basic block.  */
1548
          antic_occr = gcse_alloc (sizeof (struct occr));
1549
          bytes_used += sizeof (struct occr);
1550
          antic_occr->insn = insn;
1551
          antic_occr->next = cur_expr->antic_occr;
1552
          antic_occr->deleted_p = 0;
1553
          cur_expr->antic_occr = antic_occr;
1554
        }
1555
    }
1556
 
1557
  if (avail_p)
1558
    {
1559
      avail_occr = cur_expr->avail_occr;
1560
 
1561
      if (avail_occr && BLOCK_NUM (avail_occr->insn) == BLOCK_NUM (insn))
1562
        {
1563
          /* Found another instance of the expression in the same basic block.
1564
             Prefer this occurrence to the currently recorded one.  We want
1565
             the last one in the block and the block is scanned from start
1566
             to end.  */
1567
          avail_occr->insn = insn;
1568
        }
1569
      else
1570
        {
1571
          /* First occurrence of this expression in this basic block.  */
1572
          avail_occr = gcse_alloc (sizeof (struct occr));
1573
          bytes_used += sizeof (struct occr);
1574
          avail_occr->insn = insn;
1575
          avail_occr->next = cur_expr->avail_occr;
1576
          avail_occr->deleted_p = 0;
1577
          cur_expr->avail_occr = avail_occr;
1578
        }
1579
    }
1580
}
1581
 
1582
/* Insert pattern X in INSN in the hash table.
1583
   X is a SET of a reg to either another reg or a constant.
1584
   If it is already present, record it as the last occurrence in INSN's
1585
   basic block.  */
1586
 
1587
static void
1588
insert_set_in_table (rtx x, rtx insn, struct hash_table *table)
1589
{
1590
  int found;
1591
  unsigned int hash;
1592
  struct expr *cur_expr, *last_expr = NULL;
1593
  struct occr *cur_occr;
1594
 
1595
  gcc_assert (GET_CODE (x) == SET && REG_P (SET_DEST (x)));
1596
 
1597
  hash = hash_set (REGNO (SET_DEST (x)), table->size);
1598
 
1599
  cur_expr = table->table[hash];
1600
  found = 0;
1601
 
1602
  while (cur_expr && 0 == (found = expr_equiv_p (cur_expr->expr, x)))
1603
    {
1604
      /* If the expression isn't found, save a pointer to the end of
1605
         the list.  */
1606
      last_expr = cur_expr;
1607
      cur_expr = cur_expr->next_same_hash;
1608
    }
1609
 
1610
  if (! found)
1611
    {
1612
      cur_expr = gcse_alloc (sizeof (struct expr));
1613
      bytes_used += sizeof (struct expr);
1614
      if (table->table[hash] == NULL)
1615
        /* This is the first pattern that hashed to this index.  */
1616
        table->table[hash] = cur_expr;
1617
      else
1618
        /* Add EXPR to end of this hash chain.  */
1619
        last_expr->next_same_hash = cur_expr;
1620
 
1621
      /* Set the fields of the expr element.
1622
         We must copy X because it can be modified when copy propagation is
1623
         performed on its operands.  */
1624
      cur_expr->expr = copy_rtx (x);
1625
      cur_expr->bitmap_index = table->n_elems++;
1626
      cur_expr->next_same_hash = NULL;
1627
      cur_expr->antic_occr = NULL;
1628
      cur_expr->avail_occr = NULL;
1629
    }
1630
 
1631
  /* Now record the occurrence.  */
1632
  cur_occr = cur_expr->avail_occr;
1633
 
1634
  if (cur_occr && BLOCK_NUM (cur_occr->insn) == BLOCK_NUM (insn))
1635
    {
1636
      /* Found another instance of the expression in the same basic block.
1637
         Prefer this occurrence to the currently recorded one.  We want
1638
         the last one in the block and the block is scanned from start
1639
         to end.  */
1640
      cur_occr->insn = insn;
1641
    }
1642
  else
1643
    {
1644
      /* First occurrence of this expression in this basic block.  */
1645
      cur_occr = gcse_alloc (sizeof (struct occr));
1646
      bytes_used += sizeof (struct occr);
1647
 
1648
          cur_occr->insn = insn;
1649
          cur_occr->next = cur_expr->avail_occr;
1650
          cur_occr->deleted_p = 0;
1651
          cur_expr->avail_occr = cur_occr;
1652
    }
1653
}
1654
 
1655
/* Determine whether the rtx X should be treated as a constant for
1656
   the purposes of GCSE's constant propagation.  */
1657
 
1658
static bool
1659
gcse_constant_p (rtx x)
1660
{
1661
  /* Consider a COMPARE of two integers constant.  */
1662
  if (GET_CODE (x) == COMPARE
1663
      && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == CONST_INT
1664
      && GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 1)) == CONST_INT)
1665
    return true;
1666
 
1667
  /* Consider a COMPARE of the same registers is a constant
1668
     if they are not floating point registers.  */
1669
  if (GET_CODE(x) == COMPARE
1670
      && REG_P (XEXP (x, 0)) && REG_P (XEXP (x, 1))
1671
      && REGNO (XEXP (x, 0)) == REGNO (XEXP (x, 1))
1672
      && ! FLOAT_MODE_P (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 0)))
1673
      && ! FLOAT_MODE_P (GET_MODE (XEXP (x, 1))))
1674
    return true;
1675
 
1676
  return CONSTANT_P (x);
1677
}
1678
 
1679
/* Scan pattern PAT of INSN and add an entry to the hash TABLE (set or
1680
   expression one).  */
1681
 
1682
static void
1683
hash_scan_set (rtx pat, rtx insn, struct hash_table *table)
1684
{
1685
  rtx src = SET_SRC (pat);
1686
  rtx dest = SET_DEST (pat);
1687
  rtx note;
1688
 
1689
  if (GET_CODE (src) == CALL)
1690
    hash_scan_call (src, insn, table);
1691
 
1692
  else if (REG_P (dest))
1693
    {
1694
      unsigned int regno = REGNO (dest);
1695
      rtx tmp;
1696
 
1697
      /* See if a REG_NOTE shows this equivalent to a simpler expression.
1698
         This allows us to do a single GCSE pass and still eliminate
1699
         redundant constants, addresses or other expressions that are
1700
         constructed with multiple instructions.  */
1701
      note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn);
1702
      if (note != 0
1703
          && (table->set_p
1704
              ? gcse_constant_p (XEXP (note, 0))
1705
              : want_to_gcse_p (XEXP (note, 0))))
1706
        src = XEXP (note, 0), pat = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, dest, src);
1707
 
1708
      /* Only record sets of pseudo-regs in the hash table.  */
1709
      if (! table->set_p
1710
          && regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
1711
          /* Don't GCSE something if we can't do a reg/reg copy.  */
1712
          && can_copy_p (GET_MODE (dest))
1713
          /* GCSE commonly inserts instruction after the insn.  We can't
1714
             do that easily for EH_REGION notes so disable GCSE on these
1715
             for now.  */
1716
          && !find_reg_note (insn, REG_EH_REGION, NULL_RTX)
1717
          /* Is SET_SRC something we want to gcse?  */
1718
          && want_to_gcse_p (src)
1719
          /* Don't CSE a nop.  */
1720
          && ! set_noop_p (pat)
1721
          /* Don't GCSE if it has attached REG_EQUIV note.
1722
             At this point this only function parameters should have
1723
             REG_EQUIV notes and if the argument slot is used somewhere
1724
             explicitly, it means address of parameter has been taken,
1725
             so we should not extend the lifetime of the pseudo.  */
1726
          && (note == NULL_RTX || ! MEM_P (XEXP (note, 0))))
1727
        {
1728
          /* An expression is not anticipatable if its operands are
1729
             modified before this insn or if this is not the only SET in
1730
             this insn.  */
1731
          int antic_p = oprs_anticipatable_p (src, insn) && single_set (insn);
1732
          /* An expression is not available if its operands are
1733
             subsequently modified, including this insn.  It's also not
1734
             available if this is a branch, because we can't insert
1735
             a set after the branch.  */
1736
          int avail_p = (oprs_available_p (src, insn)
1737
                         && ! JUMP_P (insn));
1738
 
1739
          insert_expr_in_table (src, GET_MODE (dest), insn, antic_p, avail_p, table);
1740
        }
1741
 
1742
      /* Record sets for constant/copy propagation.  */
1743
      else if (table->set_p
1744
               && regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
1745
               && ((REG_P (src)
1746
                    && REGNO (src) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
1747
                    && can_copy_p (GET_MODE (dest))
1748
                    && REGNO (src) != regno)
1749
                   || gcse_constant_p (src))
1750
               /* A copy is not available if its src or dest is subsequently
1751
                  modified.  Here we want to search from INSN+1 on, but
1752
                  oprs_available_p searches from INSN on.  */
1753
               && (insn == BB_END (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn))
1754
                   || ((tmp = next_nonnote_insn (insn)) != NULL_RTX
1755
                       && oprs_available_p (pat, tmp))))
1756
        insert_set_in_table (pat, insn, table);
1757
    }
1758
  /* In case of store we want to consider the memory value as available in
1759
     the REG stored in that memory. This makes it possible to remove
1760
     redundant loads from due to stores to the same location.  */
1761
  else if (flag_gcse_las && REG_P (src) && MEM_P (dest))
1762
      {
1763
        unsigned int regno = REGNO (src);
1764
 
1765
        /* Do not do this for constant/copy propagation.  */
1766
        if (! table->set_p
1767
            /* Only record sets of pseudo-regs in the hash table.  */
1768
            && regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
1769
           /* Don't GCSE something if we can't do a reg/reg copy.  */
1770
           && can_copy_p (GET_MODE (src))
1771
           /* GCSE commonly inserts instruction after the insn.  We can't
1772
              do that easily for EH_REGION notes so disable GCSE on these
1773
              for now.  */
1774
           && ! find_reg_note (insn, REG_EH_REGION, NULL_RTX)
1775
           /* Is SET_DEST something we want to gcse?  */
1776
           && want_to_gcse_p (dest)
1777
           /* Don't CSE a nop.  */
1778
           && ! set_noop_p (pat)
1779
           /* Don't GCSE if it has attached REG_EQUIV note.
1780
              At this point this only function parameters should have
1781
              REG_EQUIV notes and if the argument slot is used somewhere
1782
              explicitly, it means address of parameter has been taken,
1783
              so we should not extend the lifetime of the pseudo.  */
1784
           && ((note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV, NULL_RTX)) == 0
1785
               || ! MEM_P (XEXP (note, 0))))
1786
             {
1787
               /* Stores are never anticipatable.  */
1788
               int antic_p = 0;
1789
               /* An expression is not available if its operands are
1790
                  subsequently modified, including this insn.  It's also not
1791
                  available if this is a branch, because we can't insert
1792
                  a set after the branch.  */
1793
               int avail_p = oprs_available_p (dest, insn)
1794
                             && ! JUMP_P (insn);
1795
 
1796
               /* Record the memory expression (DEST) in the hash table.  */
1797
               insert_expr_in_table (dest, GET_MODE (dest), insn,
1798
                                     antic_p, avail_p, table);
1799
             }
1800
      }
1801
}
1802
 
1803
static void
1804
hash_scan_clobber (rtx x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, rtx insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1805
                   struct hash_table *table ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1806
{
1807
  /* Currently nothing to do.  */
1808
}
1809
 
1810
static void
1811
hash_scan_call (rtx x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, rtx insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1812
                struct hash_table *table ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1813
{
1814
  /* Currently nothing to do.  */
1815
}
1816
 
1817
/* Process INSN and add hash table entries as appropriate.
1818
 
1819
   Only available expressions that set a single pseudo-reg are recorded.
1820
 
1821
   Single sets in a PARALLEL could be handled, but it's an extra complication
1822
   that isn't dealt with right now.  The trick is handling the CLOBBERs that
1823
   are also in the PARALLEL.  Later.
1824
 
1825
   If SET_P is nonzero, this is for the assignment hash table,
1826
   otherwise it is for the expression hash table.
1827
   If IN_LIBCALL_BLOCK nonzero, we are in a libcall block, and should
1828
   not record any expressions.  */
1829
 
1830
static void
1831
hash_scan_insn (rtx insn, struct hash_table *table, int in_libcall_block)
1832
{
1833
  rtx pat = PATTERN (insn);
1834
  int i;
1835
 
1836
  if (in_libcall_block)
1837
    return;
1838
 
1839
  /* Pick out the sets of INSN and for other forms of instructions record
1840
     what's been modified.  */
1841
 
1842
  if (GET_CODE (pat) == SET)
1843
    hash_scan_set (pat, insn, table);
1844
  else if (GET_CODE (pat) == PARALLEL)
1845
    for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (pat, 0); i++)
1846
      {
1847
        rtx x = XVECEXP (pat, 0, i);
1848
 
1849
        if (GET_CODE (x) == SET)
1850
          hash_scan_set (x, insn, table);
1851
        else if (GET_CODE (x) == CLOBBER)
1852
          hash_scan_clobber (x, insn, table);
1853
        else if (GET_CODE (x) == CALL)
1854
          hash_scan_call (x, insn, table);
1855
      }
1856
 
1857
  else if (GET_CODE (pat) == CLOBBER)
1858
    hash_scan_clobber (pat, insn, table);
1859
  else if (GET_CODE (pat) == CALL)
1860
    hash_scan_call (pat, insn, table);
1861
}
1862
 
1863
static void
1864
dump_hash_table (FILE *file, const char *name, struct hash_table *table)
1865
{
1866
  int i;
1867
  /* Flattened out table, so it's printed in proper order.  */
1868
  struct expr **flat_table;
1869
  unsigned int *hash_val;
1870
  struct expr *expr;
1871
 
1872
  flat_table = xcalloc (table->n_elems, sizeof (struct expr *));
1873
  hash_val = xmalloc (table->n_elems * sizeof (unsigned int));
1874
 
1875
  for (i = 0; i < (int) table->size; i++)
1876
    for (expr = table->table[i]; expr != NULL; expr = expr->next_same_hash)
1877
      {
1878
        flat_table[expr->bitmap_index] = expr;
1879
        hash_val[expr->bitmap_index] = i;
1880
      }
1881
 
1882
  fprintf (file, "%s hash table (%d buckets, %d entries)\n",
1883
           name, table->size, table->n_elems);
1884
 
1885
  for (i = 0; i < (int) table->n_elems; i++)
1886
    if (flat_table[i] != 0)
1887
      {
1888
        expr = flat_table[i];
1889
        fprintf (file, "Index %d (hash value %d)\n  ",
1890
                 expr->bitmap_index, hash_val[i]);
1891
        print_rtl (file, expr->expr);
1892
        fprintf (file, "\n");
1893
      }
1894
 
1895
  fprintf (file, "\n");
1896
 
1897
  free (flat_table);
1898
  free (hash_val);
1899
}
1900
 
1901
/* Record register first/last/block set information for REGNO in INSN.
1902
 
1903
   first_set records the first place in the block where the register
1904
   is set and is used to compute "anticipatability".
1905
 
1906
   last_set records the last place in the block where the register
1907
   is set and is used to compute "availability".
1908
 
1909
   last_bb records the block for which first_set and last_set are
1910
   valid, as a quick test to invalidate them.
1911
 
1912
   reg_set_in_block records whether the register is set in the block
1913
   and is used to compute "transparency".  */
1914
 
1915
static void
1916
record_last_reg_set_info (rtx insn, int regno)
1917
{
1918
  struct reg_avail_info *info = &reg_avail_info[regno];
1919
  int cuid = INSN_CUID (insn);
1920
 
1921
  info->last_set = cuid;
1922
  if (info->last_bb != current_bb)
1923
    {
1924
      info->last_bb = current_bb;
1925
      info->first_set = cuid;
1926
      SET_BIT (reg_set_in_block[current_bb->index], regno);
1927
    }
1928
}
1929
 
1930
 
1931
/* Record all of the canonicalized MEMs of record_last_mem_set_info's insn.
1932
   Note we store a pair of elements in the list, so they have to be
1933
   taken off pairwise.  */
1934
 
1935
static void
1936
canon_list_insert (rtx dest ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, rtx unused1 ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1937
                   void * v_insn)
1938
{
1939
  rtx dest_addr, insn;
1940
  int bb;
1941
 
1942
  while (GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG
1943
      || GET_CODE (dest) == ZERO_EXTRACT
1944
      || GET_CODE (dest) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
1945
    dest = XEXP (dest, 0);
1946
 
1947
  /* If DEST is not a MEM, then it will not conflict with a load.  Note
1948
     that function calls are assumed to clobber memory, but are handled
1949
     elsewhere.  */
1950
 
1951
  if (! MEM_P (dest))
1952
    return;
1953
 
1954
  dest_addr = get_addr (XEXP (dest, 0));
1955
  dest_addr = canon_rtx (dest_addr);
1956
  insn = (rtx) v_insn;
1957
  bb = BLOCK_NUM (insn);
1958
 
1959
  canon_modify_mem_list[bb] =
1960
    alloc_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode, dest_addr, canon_modify_mem_list[bb]);
1961
  canon_modify_mem_list[bb] =
1962
    alloc_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode, dest, canon_modify_mem_list[bb]);
1963
}
1964
 
1965
/* Record memory modification information for INSN.  We do not actually care
1966
   about the memory location(s) that are set, or even how they are set (consider
1967
   a CALL_INSN).  We merely need to record which insns modify memory.  */
1968
 
1969
static void
1970
record_last_mem_set_info (rtx insn)
1971
{
1972
  int bb = BLOCK_NUM (insn);
1973
 
1974
  /* load_killed_in_block_p will handle the case of calls clobbering
1975
     everything.  */
1976
  modify_mem_list[bb] = alloc_INSN_LIST (insn, modify_mem_list[bb]);
1977
  bitmap_set_bit (modify_mem_list_set, bb);
1978
 
1979
  if (CALL_P (insn))
1980
    {
1981
      /* Note that traversals of this loop (other than for free-ing)
1982
         will break after encountering a CALL_INSN.  So, there's no
1983
         need to insert a pair of items, as canon_list_insert does.  */
1984
      canon_modify_mem_list[bb] =
1985
        alloc_INSN_LIST (insn, canon_modify_mem_list[bb]);
1986
      bitmap_set_bit (blocks_with_calls, bb);
1987
    }
1988
  else
1989
    note_stores (PATTERN (insn), canon_list_insert, (void*) insn);
1990
}
1991
 
1992
/* Called from compute_hash_table via note_stores to handle one
1993
   SET or CLOBBER in an insn.  DATA is really the instruction in which
1994
   the SET is taking place.  */
1995
 
1996
static void
1997
record_last_set_info (rtx dest, rtx setter ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *data)
1998
{
1999
  rtx last_set_insn = (rtx) data;
2000
 
2001
  if (GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG)
2002
    dest = SUBREG_REG (dest);
2003
 
2004
  if (REG_P (dest))
2005
    record_last_reg_set_info (last_set_insn, REGNO (dest));
2006
  else if (MEM_P (dest)
2007
           /* Ignore pushes, they clobber nothing.  */
2008
           && ! push_operand (dest, GET_MODE (dest)))
2009
    record_last_mem_set_info (last_set_insn);
2010
}
2011
 
2012
/* Top level function to create an expression or assignment hash table.
2013
 
2014
   Expression entries are placed in the hash table if
2015
   - they are of the form (set (pseudo-reg) src),
2016
   - src is something we want to perform GCSE on,
2017
   - none of the operands are subsequently modified in the block
2018
 
2019
   Assignment entries are placed in the hash table if
2020
   - they are of the form (set (pseudo-reg) src),
2021
   - src is something we want to perform const/copy propagation on,
2022
   - none of the operands or target are subsequently modified in the block
2023
 
2024
   Currently src must be a pseudo-reg or a const_int.
2025
 
2026
   TABLE is the table computed.  */
2027
 
2028
static void
2029
compute_hash_table_work (struct hash_table *table)
2030
{
2031
  unsigned int i;
2032
 
2033
  /* While we compute the hash table we also compute a bit array of which
2034
     registers are set in which blocks.
2035
     ??? This isn't needed during const/copy propagation, but it's cheap to
2036
     compute.  Later.  */
2037
  sbitmap_vector_zero (reg_set_in_block, last_basic_block);
2038
 
2039
  /* re-Cache any INSN_LIST nodes we have allocated.  */
2040
  clear_modify_mem_tables ();
2041
  /* Some working arrays used to track first and last set in each block.  */
2042
  reg_avail_info = gmalloc (max_gcse_regno * sizeof (struct reg_avail_info));
2043
 
2044
  for (i = 0; i < max_gcse_regno; ++i)
2045
    reg_avail_info[i].last_bb = NULL;
2046
 
2047
  FOR_EACH_BB (current_bb)
2048
    {
2049
      rtx insn;
2050
      unsigned int regno;
2051
      int in_libcall_block;
2052
 
2053
      /* First pass over the instructions records information used to
2054
         determine when registers and memory are first and last set.
2055
         ??? hard-reg reg_set_in_block computation
2056
         could be moved to compute_sets since they currently don't change.  */
2057
 
2058
      FOR_BB_INSNS (current_bb, insn)
2059
        {
2060
          if (! INSN_P (insn))
2061
            continue;
2062
 
2063
          if (CALL_P (insn))
2064
            {
2065
              for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
2066
                if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (regs_invalidated_by_call, regno))
2067
                  record_last_reg_set_info (insn, regno);
2068
 
2069
              mark_call (insn);
2070
            }
2071
 
2072
          note_stores (PATTERN (insn), record_last_set_info, insn);
2073
        }
2074
 
2075
      /* Insert implicit sets in the hash table.  */
2076
      if (table->set_p
2077
          && implicit_sets[current_bb->index] != NULL_RTX)
2078
        hash_scan_set (implicit_sets[current_bb->index],
2079
                       BB_HEAD (current_bb), table);
2080
 
2081
      /* The next pass builds the hash table.  */
2082
      in_libcall_block = 0;
2083
      FOR_BB_INSNS (current_bb, insn)
2084
        if (INSN_P (insn))
2085
          {
2086
            if (find_reg_note (insn, REG_LIBCALL, NULL_RTX))
2087
              in_libcall_block = 1;
2088
            else if (table->set_p && find_reg_note (insn, REG_RETVAL, NULL_RTX))
2089
              in_libcall_block = 0;
2090
            hash_scan_insn (insn, table, in_libcall_block);
2091
            if (!table->set_p && find_reg_note (insn, REG_RETVAL, NULL_RTX))
2092
              in_libcall_block = 0;
2093
          }
2094
    }
2095
 
2096
  free (reg_avail_info);
2097
  reg_avail_info = NULL;
2098
}
2099
 
2100
/* Allocate space for the set/expr hash TABLE.
2101
   N_INSNS is the number of instructions in the function.
2102
   It is used to determine the number of buckets to use.
2103
   SET_P determines whether set or expression table will
2104
   be created.  */
2105
 
2106
static void
2107
alloc_hash_table (int n_insns, struct hash_table *table, int set_p)
2108
{
2109
  int n;
2110
 
2111
  table->size = n_insns / 4;
2112
  if (table->size < 11)
2113
    table->size = 11;
2114
 
2115
  /* Attempt to maintain efficient use of hash table.
2116
     Making it an odd number is simplest for now.
2117
     ??? Later take some measurements.  */
2118
  table->size |= 1;
2119
  n = table->size * sizeof (struct expr *);
2120
  table->table = gmalloc (n);
2121
  table->set_p = set_p;
2122
}
2123
 
2124
/* Free things allocated by alloc_hash_table.  */
2125
 
2126
static void
2127
free_hash_table (struct hash_table *table)
2128
{
2129
  free (table->table);
2130
}
2131
 
2132
/* Compute the hash TABLE for doing copy/const propagation or
2133
   expression hash table.  */
2134
 
2135
static void
2136
compute_hash_table (struct hash_table *table)
2137
{
2138
  /* Initialize count of number of entries in hash table.  */
2139
  table->n_elems = 0;
2140
  memset (table->table, 0, table->size * sizeof (struct expr *));
2141
 
2142
  compute_hash_table_work (table);
2143
}
2144
 
2145
/* Expression tracking support.  */
2146
 
2147
/* Lookup REGNO in the set TABLE.  The result is a pointer to the
2148
   table entry, or NULL if not found.  */
2149
 
2150
static struct expr *
2151
lookup_set (unsigned int regno, struct hash_table *table)
2152
{
2153
  unsigned int hash = hash_set (regno, table->size);
2154
  struct expr *expr;
2155
 
2156
  expr = table->table[hash];
2157
 
2158
  while (expr && REGNO (SET_DEST (expr->expr)) != regno)
2159
    expr = expr->next_same_hash;
2160
 
2161
  return expr;
2162
}
2163
 
2164
/* Return the next entry for REGNO in list EXPR.  */
2165
 
2166
static struct expr *
2167
next_set (unsigned int regno, struct expr *expr)
2168
{
2169
  do
2170
    expr = expr->next_same_hash;
2171
  while (expr && REGNO (SET_DEST (expr->expr)) != regno);
2172
 
2173
  return expr;
2174
}
2175
 
2176
/* Like free_INSN_LIST_list or free_EXPR_LIST_list, except that the node
2177
   types may be mixed.  */
2178
 
2179
static void
2180
free_insn_expr_list_list (rtx *listp)
2181
{
2182
  rtx list, next;
2183
 
2184
  for (list = *listp; list ; list = next)
2185
    {
2186
      next = XEXP (list, 1);
2187
      if (GET_CODE (list) == EXPR_LIST)
2188
        free_EXPR_LIST_node (list);
2189
      else
2190
        free_INSN_LIST_node (list);
2191
    }
2192
 
2193
  *listp = NULL;
2194
}
2195
 
2196
/* Clear canon_modify_mem_list and modify_mem_list tables.  */
2197
static void
2198
clear_modify_mem_tables (void)
2199
{
2200
  unsigned i;
2201
  bitmap_iterator bi;
2202
 
2203
  EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (modify_mem_list_set, 0, i, bi)
2204
    {
2205
      free_INSN_LIST_list (modify_mem_list + i);
2206
      free_insn_expr_list_list (canon_modify_mem_list + i);
2207
    }
2208
  bitmap_clear (modify_mem_list_set);
2209
  bitmap_clear (blocks_with_calls);
2210
}
2211
 
2212
/* Release memory used by modify_mem_list_set.  */
2213
 
2214
static void
2215
free_modify_mem_tables (void)
2216
{
2217
  clear_modify_mem_tables ();
2218
  free (modify_mem_list);
2219
  free (canon_modify_mem_list);
2220
  modify_mem_list = 0;
2221
  canon_modify_mem_list = 0;
2222
}
2223
 
2224
/* Reset tables used to keep track of what's still available [since the
2225
   start of the block].  */
2226
 
2227
static void
2228
reset_opr_set_tables (void)
2229
{
2230
  /* Maintain a bitmap of which regs have been set since beginning of
2231
     the block.  */
2232
  CLEAR_REG_SET (reg_set_bitmap);
2233
 
2234
  /* Also keep a record of the last instruction to modify memory.
2235
     For now this is very trivial, we only record whether any memory
2236
     location has been modified.  */
2237
  clear_modify_mem_tables ();
2238
}
2239
 
2240
/* Return nonzero if the operands of X are not set before INSN in
2241
   INSN's basic block.  */
2242
 
2243
static int
2244
oprs_not_set_p (rtx x, rtx insn)
2245
{
2246
  int i, j;
2247
  enum rtx_code code;
2248
  const char *fmt;
2249
 
2250
  if (x == 0)
2251
    return 1;
2252
 
2253
  code = GET_CODE (x);
2254
  switch (code)
2255
    {
2256
    case PC:
2257
    case CC0:
2258
    case CONST:
2259
    case CONST_INT:
2260
    case CONST_DOUBLE:
2261
    case CONST_VECTOR:
2262
    case SYMBOL_REF:
2263
    case LABEL_REF:
2264
    case ADDR_VEC:
2265
    case ADDR_DIFF_VEC:
2266
      return 1;
2267
 
2268
    case MEM:
2269
      if (load_killed_in_block_p (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn),
2270
                                  INSN_CUID (insn), x, 0))
2271
        return 0;
2272
      else
2273
        return oprs_not_set_p (XEXP (x, 0), insn);
2274
 
2275
    case REG:
2276
      return ! REGNO_REG_SET_P (reg_set_bitmap, REGNO (x));
2277
 
2278
    default:
2279
      break;
2280
    }
2281
 
2282
  for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1, fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code); i >= 0; i--)
2283
    {
2284
      if (fmt[i] == 'e')
2285
        {
2286
          /* If we are about to do the last recursive call
2287
             needed at this level, change it into iteration.
2288
             This function is called enough to be worth it.  */
2289
          if (i == 0)
2290
            return oprs_not_set_p (XEXP (x, i), insn);
2291
 
2292
          if (! oprs_not_set_p (XEXP (x, i), insn))
2293
            return 0;
2294
        }
2295
      else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
2296
        for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
2297
          if (! oprs_not_set_p (XVECEXP (x, i, j), insn))
2298
            return 0;
2299
    }
2300
 
2301
  return 1;
2302
}
2303
 
2304
/* Mark things set by a CALL.  */
2305
 
2306
static void
2307
mark_call (rtx insn)
2308
{
2309
  if (! CONST_OR_PURE_CALL_P (insn))
2310
    record_last_mem_set_info (insn);
2311
}
2312
 
2313
/* Mark things set by a SET.  */
2314
 
2315
static void
2316
mark_set (rtx pat, rtx insn)
2317
{
2318
  rtx dest = SET_DEST (pat);
2319
 
2320
  while (GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG
2321
         || GET_CODE (dest) == ZERO_EXTRACT
2322
         || GET_CODE (dest) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
2323
    dest = XEXP (dest, 0);
2324
 
2325
  if (REG_P (dest))
2326
    SET_REGNO_REG_SET (reg_set_bitmap, REGNO (dest));
2327
  else if (MEM_P (dest))
2328
    record_last_mem_set_info (insn);
2329
 
2330
  if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (pat)) == CALL)
2331
    mark_call (insn);
2332
}
2333
 
2334
/* Record things set by a CLOBBER.  */
2335
 
2336
static void
2337
mark_clobber (rtx pat, rtx insn)
2338
{
2339
  rtx clob = XEXP (pat, 0);
2340
 
2341
  while (GET_CODE (clob) == SUBREG || GET_CODE (clob) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
2342
    clob = XEXP (clob, 0);
2343
 
2344
  if (REG_P (clob))
2345
    SET_REGNO_REG_SET (reg_set_bitmap, REGNO (clob));
2346
  else
2347
    record_last_mem_set_info (insn);
2348
}
2349
 
2350
/* Record things set by INSN.
2351
   This data is used by oprs_not_set_p.  */
2352
 
2353
static void
2354
mark_oprs_set (rtx insn)
2355
{
2356
  rtx pat = PATTERN (insn);
2357
  int i;
2358
 
2359
  if (GET_CODE (pat) == SET)
2360
    mark_set (pat, insn);
2361
  else if (GET_CODE (pat) == PARALLEL)
2362
    for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (pat, 0); i++)
2363
      {
2364
        rtx x = XVECEXP (pat, 0, i);
2365
 
2366
        if (GET_CODE (x) == SET)
2367
          mark_set (x, insn);
2368
        else if (GET_CODE (x) == CLOBBER)
2369
          mark_clobber (x, insn);
2370
        else if (GET_CODE (x) == CALL)
2371
          mark_call (insn);
2372
      }
2373
 
2374
  else if (GET_CODE (pat) == CLOBBER)
2375
    mark_clobber (pat, insn);
2376
  else if (GET_CODE (pat) == CALL)
2377
    mark_call (insn);
2378
}
2379
 
2380
 
2381
/* Compute copy/constant propagation working variables.  */
2382
 
2383
/* Local properties of assignments.  */
2384
static sbitmap *cprop_pavloc;
2385
static sbitmap *cprop_absaltered;
2386
 
2387
/* Global properties of assignments (computed from the local properties).  */
2388
static sbitmap *cprop_avin;
2389
static sbitmap *cprop_avout;
2390
 
2391
/* Allocate vars used for copy/const propagation.  N_BLOCKS is the number of
2392
   basic blocks.  N_SETS is the number of sets.  */
2393
 
2394
static void
2395
alloc_cprop_mem (int n_blocks, int n_sets)
2396
{
2397
  cprop_pavloc = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_sets);
2398
  cprop_absaltered = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_sets);
2399
 
2400
  cprop_avin = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_sets);
2401
  cprop_avout = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_sets);
2402
}
2403
 
2404
/* Free vars used by copy/const propagation.  */
2405
 
2406
static void
2407
free_cprop_mem (void)
2408
{
2409
  sbitmap_vector_free (cprop_pavloc);
2410
  sbitmap_vector_free (cprop_absaltered);
2411
  sbitmap_vector_free (cprop_avin);
2412
  sbitmap_vector_free (cprop_avout);
2413
}
2414
 
2415
/* For each block, compute whether X is transparent.  X is either an
2416
   expression or an assignment [though we don't care which, for this context
2417
   an assignment is treated as an expression].  For each block where an
2418
   element of X is modified, set (SET_P == 1) or reset (SET_P == 0) the INDX
2419
   bit in BMAP.  */
2420
 
2421
static void
2422
compute_transp (rtx x, int indx, sbitmap *bmap, int set_p)
2423
{
2424
  int i, j;
2425
  basic_block bb;
2426
  enum rtx_code code;
2427
  reg_set *r;
2428
  const char *fmt;
2429
 
2430
  /* repeat is used to turn tail-recursion into iteration since GCC
2431
     can't do it when there's no return value.  */
2432
 repeat:
2433
 
2434
  if (x == 0)
2435
    return;
2436
 
2437
  code = GET_CODE (x);
2438
  switch (code)
2439
    {
2440
    case REG:
2441
      if (set_p)
2442
        {
2443
          if (REGNO (x) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
2444
            {
2445
              FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
2446
                if (TEST_BIT (reg_set_in_block[bb->index], REGNO (x)))
2447
                  SET_BIT (bmap[bb->index], indx);
2448
            }
2449
          else
2450
            {
2451
              for (r = reg_set_table[REGNO (x)]; r != NULL; r = r->next)
2452
                SET_BIT (bmap[r->bb_index], indx);
2453
            }
2454
        }
2455
      else
2456
        {
2457
          if (REGNO (x) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
2458
            {
2459
              FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
2460
                if (TEST_BIT (reg_set_in_block[bb->index], REGNO (x)))
2461
                  RESET_BIT (bmap[bb->index], indx);
2462
            }
2463
          else
2464
            {
2465
              for (r = reg_set_table[REGNO (x)]; r != NULL; r = r->next)
2466
                RESET_BIT (bmap[r->bb_index], indx);
2467
            }
2468
        }
2469
 
2470
      return;
2471
 
2472
    case MEM:
2473
      if (! MEM_READONLY_P (x))
2474
        {
2475
          bitmap_iterator bi;
2476
          unsigned bb_index;
2477
 
2478
          /* First handle all the blocks with calls.  We don't need to
2479
             do any list walking for them.  */
2480
          EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (blocks_with_calls, 0, bb_index, bi)
2481
            {
2482
              if (set_p)
2483
                SET_BIT (bmap[bb_index], indx);
2484
              else
2485
                RESET_BIT (bmap[bb_index], indx);
2486
            }
2487
 
2488
            /* Now iterate over the blocks which have memory modifications
2489
               but which do not have any calls.  */
2490
            EXECUTE_IF_AND_COMPL_IN_BITMAP (modify_mem_list_set,
2491
                                            blocks_with_calls,
2492
                                            0, bb_index, bi)
2493
              {
2494
                rtx list_entry = canon_modify_mem_list[bb_index];
2495
 
2496
                while (list_entry)
2497
                  {
2498
                    rtx dest, dest_addr;
2499
 
2500
                    /* LIST_ENTRY must be an INSN of some kind that sets memory.
2501
                       Examine each hunk of memory that is modified.  */
2502
 
2503
                    dest = XEXP (list_entry, 0);
2504
                    list_entry = XEXP (list_entry, 1);
2505
                    dest_addr = XEXP (list_entry, 0);
2506
 
2507
                    if (canon_true_dependence (dest, GET_MODE (dest), dest_addr,
2508
                                               x, rtx_addr_varies_p))
2509
                      {
2510
                        if (set_p)
2511
                          SET_BIT (bmap[bb_index], indx);
2512
                        else
2513
                          RESET_BIT (bmap[bb_index], indx);
2514
                        break;
2515
                      }
2516
                    list_entry = XEXP (list_entry, 1);
2517
                  }
2518
              }
2519
        }
2520
 
2521
      x = XEXP (x, 0);
2522
      goto repeat;
2523
 
2524
    case PC:
2525
    case CC0: /*FIXME*/
2526
    case CONST:
2527
    case CONST_INT:
2528
    case CONST_DOUBLE:
2529
    case CONST_VECTOR:
2530
    case SYMBOL_REF:
2531
    case LABEL_REF:
2532
    case ADDR_VEC:
2533
    case ADDR_DIFF_VEC:
2534
      return;
2535
 
2536
    default:
2537
      break;
2538
    }
2539
 
2540
  for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1, fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code); i >= 0; i--)
2541
    {
2542
      if (fmt[i] == 'e')
2543
        {
2544
          /* If we are about to do the last recursive call
2545
             needed at this level, change it into iteration.
2546
             This function is called enough to be worth it.  */
2547
          if (i == 0)
2548
            {
2549
              x = XEXP (x, i);
2550
              goto repeat;
2551
            }
2552
 
2553
          compute_transp (XEXP (x, i), indx, bmap, set_p);
2554
        }
2555
      else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
2556
        for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
2557
          compute_transp (XVECEXP (x, i, j), indx, bmap, set_p);
2558
    }
2559
}
2560
 
2561
/* Top level routine to do the dataflow analysis needed by copy/const
2562
   propagation.  */
2563
 
2564
static void
2565
compute_cprop_data (void)
2566
{
2567
  compute_local_properties (cprop_absaltered, cprop_pavloc, NULL, &set_hash_table);
2568
  compute_available (cprop_pavloc, cprop_absaltered,
2569
                     cprop_avout, cprop_avin);
2570
}
2571
 
2572
/* Copy/constant propagation.  */
2573
 
2574
/* Maximum number of register uses in an insn that we handle.  */
2575
#define MAX_USES 8
2576
 
2577
/* Table of uses found in an insn.
2578
   Allocated statically to avoid alloc/free complexity and overhead.  */
2579
static struct reg_use reg_use_table[MAX_USES];
2580
 
2581
/* Index into `reg_use_table' while building it.  */
2582
static int reg_use_count;
2583
 
2584
/* Set up a list of register numbers used in INSN.  The found uses are stored
2585
   in `reg_use_table'.  `reg_use_count' is initialized to zero before entry,
2586
   and contains the number of uses in the table upon exit.
2587
 
2588
   ??? If a register appears multiple times we will record it multiple times.
2589
   This doesn't hurt anything but it will slow things down.  */
2590
 
2591
static void
2592
find_used_regs (rtx *xptr, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2593
{
2594
  int i, j;
2595
  enum rtx_code code;
2596
  const char *fmt;
2597
  rtx x = *xptr;
2598
 
2599
  /* repeat is used to turn tail-recursion into iteration since GCC
2600
     can't do it when there's no return value.  */
2601
 repeat:
2602
  if (x == 0)
2603
    return;
2604
 
2605
  code = GET_CODE (x);
2606
  if (REG_P (x))
2607
    {
2608
      if (reg_use_count == MAX_USES)
2609
        return;
2610
 
2611
      reg_use_table[reg_use_count].reg_rtx = x;
2612
      reg_use_count++;
2613
    }
2614
 
2615
  /* Recursively scan the operands of this expression.  */
2616
 
2617
  for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1, fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code); i >= 0; i--)
2618
    {
2619
      if (fmt[i] == 'e')
2620
        {
2621
          /* If we are about to do the last recursive call
2622
             needed at this level, change it into iteration.
2623
             This function is called enough to be worth it.  */
2624
          if (i == 0)
2625
            {
2626
              x = XEXP (x, 0);
2627
              goto repeat;
2628
            }
2629
 
2630
          find_used_regs (&XEXP (x, i), data);
2631
        }
2632
      else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
2633
        for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
2634
          find_used_regs (&XVECEXP (x, i, j), data);
2635
    }
2636
}
2637
 
2638
/* Try to replace all non-SET_DEST occurrences of FROM in INSN with TO.
2639
   Returns nonzero is successful.  */
2640
 
2641
static int
2642
try_replace_reg (rtx from, rtx to, rtx insn)
2643
{
2644
  rtx note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn);
2645
  rtx src = 0;
2646
  int success = 0;
2647
  rtx set = single_set (insn);
2648
 
2649
  validate_replace_src_group (from, to, insn);
2650
  if (num_changes_pending () && apply_change_group ())
2651
    success = 1;
2652
 
2653
  /* Try to simplify SET_SRC if we have substituted a constant.  */
2654
  if (success && set && CONSTANT_P (to))
2655
    {
2656
      src = simplify_rtx (SET_SRC (set));
2657
 
2658
      if (src)
2659
        validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (set), src, 0);
2660
    }
2661
 
2662
  /* If there is already a REG_EQUAL note, update the expression in it
2663
     with our replacement.  */
2664
  if (note != 0 && REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_EQUAL)
2665
    XEXP (note, 0) = simplify_replace_rtx (XEXP (note, 0), from, to);
2666
 
2667
  if (!success && set && reg_mentioned_p (from, SET_SRC (set)))
2668
    {
2669
      /* If above failed and this is a single set, try to simplify the source of
2670
         the set given our substitution.  We could perhaps try this for multiple
2671
         SETs, but it probably won't buy us anything.  */
2672
      src = simplify_replace_rtx (SET_SRC (set), from, to);
2673
 
2674
      if (!rtx_equal_p (src, SET_SRC (set))
2675
          && validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (set), src, 0))
2676
        success = 1;
2677
 
2678
      /* If we've failed to do replacement, have a single SET, don't already
2679
         have a note, and have no special SET, add a REG_EQUAL note to not
2680
         lose information.  */
2681
      if (!success && note == 0 && set != 0
2682
          && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (set)) != ZERO_EXTRACT
2683
          && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (set)) != STRICT_LOW_PART)
2684
        note = set_unique_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, copy_rtx (src));
2685
    }
2686
 
2687
  /* REG_EQUAL may get simplified into register.
2688
     We don't allow that. Remove that note. This code ought
2689
     not to happen, because previous code ought to synthesize
2690
     reg-reg move, but be on the safe side.  */
2691
  if (note && REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_EQUAL && REG_P (XEXP (note, 0)))
2692
    remove_note (insn, note);
2693
 
2694
  return success;
2695
}
2696
 
2697
/* Find a set of REGNOs that are available on entry to INSN's block.  Returns
2698
   NULL no such set is found.  */
2699
 
2700
static struct expr *
2701
find_avail_set (int regno, rtx insn)
2702
{
2703
  /* SET1 contains the last set found that can be returned to the caller for
2704
     use in a substitution.  */
2705
  struct expr *set1 = 0;
2706
 
2707
  /* Loops are not possible here.  To get a loop we would need two sets
2708
     available at the start of the block containing INSN.  i.e. we would
2709
     need two sets like this available at the start of the block:
2710
 
2711
       (set (reg X) (reg Y))
2712
       (set (reg Y) (reg X))
2713
 
2714
     This can not happen since the set of (reg Y) would have killed the
2715
     set of (reg X) making it unavailable at the start of this block.  */
2716
  while (1)
2717
    {
2718
      rtx src;
2719
      struct expr *set = lookup_set (regno, &set_hash_table);
2720
 
2721
      /* Find a set that is available at the start of the block
2722
         which contains INSN.  */
2723
      while (set)
2724
        {
2725
          if (TEST_BIT (cprop_avin[BLOCK_NUM (insn)], set->bitmap_index))
2726
            break;
2727
          set = next_set (regno, set);
2728
        }
2729
 
2730
      /* If no available set was found we've reached the end of the
2731
         (possibly empty) copy chain.  */
2732
      if (set == 0)
2733
        break;
2734
 
2735
      gcc_assert (GET_CODE (set->expr) == SET);
2736
 
2737
      src = SET_SRC (set->expr);
2738
 
2739
      /* We know the set is available.
2740
         Now check that SRC is ANTLOC (i.e. none of the source operands
2741
         have changed since the start of the block).
2742
 
2743
         If the source operand changed, we may still use it for the next
2744
         iteration of this loop, but we may not use it for substitutions.  */
2745
 
2746
      if (gcse_constant_p (src) || oprs_not_set_p (src, insn))
2747
        set1 = set;
2748
 
2749
      /* If the source of the set is anything except a register, then
2750
         we have reached the end of the copy chain.  */
2751
      if (! REG_P (src))
2752
        break;
2753
 
2754
      /* Follow the copy chain, i.e. start another iteration of the loop
2755
         and see if we have an available copy into SRC.  */
2756
      regno = REGNO (src);
2757
    }
2758
 
2759
  /* SET1 holds the last set that was available and anticipatable at
2760
     INSN.  */
2761
  return set1;
2762
}
2763
 
2764
/* Subroutine of cprop_insn that tries to propagate constants into
2765
   JUMP_INSNS.  JUMP must be a conditional jump.  If SETCC is non-NULL
2766
   it is the instruction that immediately precedes JUMP, and must be a
2767
   single SET of a register.  FROM is what we will try to replace,
2768
   SRC is the constant we will try to substitute for it.  Returns nonzero
2769
   if a change was made.  */
2770
 
2771
static int
2772
cprop_jump (basic_block bb, rtx setcc, rtx jump, rtx from, rtx src)
2773
{
2774
  rtx new, set_src, note_src;
2775
  rtx set = pc_set (jump);
2776
  rtx note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (jump);
2777
 
2778
  if (note)
2779
    {
2780
      note_src = XEXP (note, 0);
2781
      if (GET_CODE (note_src) == EXPR_LIST)
2782
        note_src = NULL_RTX;
2783
    }
2784
  else note_src = NULL_RTX;
2785
 
2786
  /* Prefer REG_EQUAL notes except those containing EXPR_LISTs.  */
2787
  set_src = note_src ? note_src : SET_SRC (set);
2788
 
2789
  /* First substitute the SETCC condition into the JUMP instruction,
2790
     then substitute that given values into this expanded JUMP.  */
2791
  if (setcc != NULL_RTX
2792
      && !modified_between_p (from, setcc, jump)
2793
      && !modified_between_p (src, setcc, jump))
2794
    {
2795
      rtx setcc_src;
2796
      rtx setcc_set = single_set (setcc);
2797
      rtx setcc_note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (setcc);
2798
      setcc_src = (setcc_note && GET_CODE (XEXP (setcc_note, 0)) != EXPR_LIST)
2799
                ? XEXP (setcc_note, 0) : SET_SRC (setcc_set);
2800
      set_src = simplify_replace_rtx (set_src, SET_DEST (setcc_set),
2801
                                      setcc_src);
2802
    }
2803
  else
2804
    setcc = NULL_RTX;
2805
 
2806
  new = simplify_replace_rtx (set_src, from, src);
2807
 
2808
  /* If no simplification can be made, then try the next register.  */
2809
  if (rtx_equal_p (new, SET_SRC (set)))
2810
    return 0;
2811
 
2812
  /* If this is now a no-op delete it, otherwise this must be a valid insn.  */
2813
  if (new == pc_rtx)
2814
    delete_insn (jump);
2815
  else
2816
    {
2817
      /* Ensure the value computed inside the jump insn to be equivalent
2818
         to one computed by setcc.  */
2819
      if (setcc && modified_in_p (new, setcc))
2820
        return 0;
2821
      if (! validate_change (jump, &SET_SRC (set), new, 0))
2822
        {
2823
          /* When (some) constants are not valid in a comparison, and there
2824
             are two registers to be replaced by constants before the entire
2825
             comparison can be folded into a constant, we need to keep
2826
             intermediate information in REG_EQUAL notes.  For targets with
2827
             separate compare insns, such notes are added by try_replace_reg.
2828
             When we have a combined compare-and-branch instruction, however,
2829
             we need to attach a note to the branch itself to make this
2830
             optimization work.  */
2831
 
2832
          if (!rtx_equal_p (new, note_src))
2833
            set_unique_reg_note (jump, REG_EQUAL, copy_rtx (new));
2834
          return 0;
2835
        }
2836
 
2837
      /* Remove REG_EQUAL note after simplification.  */
2838
      if (note_src)
2839
        remove_note (jump, note);
2840
 
2841
      /* If this has turned into an unconditional jump,
2842
         then put a barrier after it so that the unreachable
2843
         code will be deleted.  */
2844
      if (GET_CODE (SET_SRC (set)) == LABEL_REF)
2845
        emit_barrier_after (jump);
2846
     }
2847
 
2848
#ifdef HAVE_cc0
2849
  /* Delete the cc0 setter.  */
2850
  if (setcc != NULL && CC0_P (SET_DEST (single_set (setcc))))
2851
    delete_insn (setcc);
2852
#endif
2853
 
2854
  run_jump_opt_after_gcse = 1;
2855
 
2856
  global_const_prop_count++;
2857
  if (dump_file != NULL)
2858
    {
2859
      fprintf (dump_file,
2860
               "GLOBAL CONST-PROP: Replacing reg %d in jump_insn %d with constant ",
2861
               REGNO (from), INSN_UID (jump));
2862
      print_rtl (dump_file, src);
2863
      fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
2864
    }
2865
  purge_dead_edges (bb);
2866
 
2867
  return 1;
2868
}
2869
 
2870
static bool
2871
constprop_register (rtx insn, rtx from, rtx to, bool alter_jumps)
2872
{
2873
  rtx sset;
2874
 
2875
  /* Check for reg or cc0 setting instructions followed by
2876
     conditional branch instructions first.  */
2877
  if (alter_jumps
2878
      && (sset = single_set (insn)) != NULL
2879
      && NEXT_INSN (insn)
2880
      && any_condjump_p (NEXT_INSN (insn)) && onlyjump_p (NEXT_INSN (insn)))
2881
    {
2882
      rtx dest = SET_DEST (sset);
2883
      if ((REG_P (dest) || CC0_P (dest))
2884
          && cprop_jump (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn), insn, NEXT_INSN (insn), from, to))
2885
        return 1;
2886
    }
2887
 
2888
  /* Handle normal insns next.  */
2889
  if (NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn)
2890
      && try_replace_reg (from, to, insn))
2891
    return 1;
2892
 
2893
  /* Try to propagate a CONST_INT into a conditional jump.
2894
     We're pretty specific about what we will handle in this
2895
     code, we can extend this as necessary over time.
2896
 
2897
     Right now the insn in question must look like
2898
     (set (pc) (if_then_else ...))  */
2899
  else if (alter_jumps && any_condjump_p (insn) && onlyjump_p (insn))
2900
    return cprop_jump (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn), NULL, insn, from, to);
2901
  return 0;
2902
}
2903
 
2904
/* Perform constant and copy propagation on INSN.
2905
   The result is nonzero if a change was made.  */
2906
 
2907
static int
2908
cprop_insn (rtx insn, int alter_jumps)
2909
{
2910
  struct reg_use *reg_used;
2911
  int changed = 0;
2912
  rtx note;
2913
 
2914
  if (!INSN_P (insn))
2915
    return 0;
2916
 
2917
  reg_use_count = 0;
2918
  note_uses (&PATTERN (insn), find_used_regs, NULL);
2919
 
2920
  note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn);
2921
 
2922
  /* We may win even when propagating constants into notes.  */
2923
  if (note)
2924
    find_used_regs (&XEXP (note, 0), NULL);
2925
 
2926
  for (reg_used = &reg_use_table[0]; reg_use_count > 0;
2927
       reg_used++, reg_use_count--)
2928
    {
2929
      unsigned int regno = REGNO (reg_used->reg_rtx);
2930
      rtx pat, src;
2931
      struct expr *set;
2932
 
2933
      /* Ignore registers created by GCSE.
2934
         We do this because ...  */
2935
      if (regno >= max_gcse_regno)
2936
        continue;
2937
 
2938
      /* If the register has already been set in this block, there's
2939
         nothing we can do.  */
2940
      if (! oprs_not_set_p (reg_used->reg_rtx, insn))
2941
        continue;
2942
 
2943
      /* Find an assignment that sets reg_used and is available
2944
         at the start of the block.  */
2945
      set = find_avail_set (regno, insn);
2946
      if (! set)
2947
        continue;
2948
 
2949
      pat = set->expr;
2950
      /* ??? We might be able to handle PARALLELs.  Later.  */
2951
      gcc_assert (GET_CODE (pat) == SET);
2952
 
2953
      src = SET_SRC (pat);
2954
 
2955
      /* Constant propagation.  */
2956
      if (gcse_constant_p (src))
2957
        {
2958
          if (constprop_register (insn, reg_used->reg_rtx, src, alter_jumps))
2959
            {
2960
              changed = 1;
2961
              global_const_prop_count++;
2962
              if (dump_file != NULL)
2963
                {
2964
                  fprintf (dump_file, "GLOBAL CONST-PROP: Replacing reg %d in ", regno);
2965
                  fprintf (dump_file, "insn %d with constant ", INSN_UID (insn));
2966
                  print_rtl (dump_file, src);
2967
                  fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
2968
                }
2969
              if (INSN_DELETED_P (insn))
2970
                return 1;
2971
            }
2972
        }
2973
      else if (REG_P (src)
2974
               && REGNO (src) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
2975
               && REGNO (src) != regno)
2976
        {
2977
          if (try_replace_reg (reg_used->reg_rtx, src, insn))
2978
            {
2979
              changed = 1;
2980
              global_copy_prop_count++;
2981
              if (dump_file != NULL)
2982
                {
2983
                  fprintf (dump_file, "GLOBAL COPY-PROP: Replacing reg %d in insn %d",
2984
                           regno, INSN_UID (insn));
2985
                  fprintf (dump_file, " with reg %d\n", REGNO (src));
2986
                }
2987
 
2988
              /* The original insn setting reg_used may or may not now be
2989
                 deletable.  We leave the deletion to flow.  */
2990
              /* FIXME: If it turns out that the insn isn't deletable,
2991
                 then we may have unnecessarily extended register lifetimes
2992
                 and made things worse.  */
2993
            }
2994
        }
2995
    }
2996
 
2997
  return changed;
2998
}
2999
 
3000
/* Like find_used_regs, but avoid recording uses that appear in
3001
   input-output contexts such as zero_extract or pre_dec.  This
3002
   restricts the cases we consider to those for which local cprop
3003
   can legitimately make replacements.  */
3004
 
3005
static void
3006
local_cprop_find_used_regs (rtx *xptr, void *data)
3007
{
3008
  rtx x = *xptr;
3009
 
3010
  if (x == 0)
3011
    return;
3012
 
3013
  switch (GET_CODE (x))
3014
    {
3015
    case ZERO_EXTRACT:
3016
    case SIGN_EXTRACT:
3017
    case STRICT_LOW_PART:
3018
      return;
3019
 
3020
    case PRE_DEC:
3021
    case PRE_INC:
3022
    case POST_DEC:
3023
    case POST_INC:
3024
    case PRE_MODIFY:
3025
    case POST_MODIFY:
3026
      /* Can only legitimately appear this early in the context of
3027
         stack pushes for function arguments, but handle all of the
3028
         codes nonetheless.  */
3029
      return;
3030
 
3031
    case SUBREG:
3032
      /* Setting a subreg of a register larger than word_mode leaves
3033
         the non-written words unchanged.  */
3034
      if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))) > BITS_PER_WORD)
3035
        return;
3036
      break;
3037
 
3038
    default:
3039
      break;
3040
    }
3041
 
3042
  find_used_regs (xptr, data);
3043
}
3044
 
3045
/* LIBCALL_SP is a zero-terminated array of insns at the end of a libcall;
3046
   their REG_EQUAL notes need updating.  */
3047
 
3048
static bool
3049
do_local_cprop (rtx x, rtx insn, bool alter_jumps, rtx *libcall_sp)
3050
{
3051
  rtx newreg = NULL, newcnst = NULL;
3052
 
3053
  /* Rule out USE instructions and ASM statements as we don't want to
3054
     change the hard registers mentioned.  */
3055
  if (REG_P (x)
3056
      && (REGNO (x) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
3057
          || (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != USE
3058
              && asm_noperands (PATTERN (insn)) < 0)))
3059
    {
3060
      cselib_val *val = cselib_lookup (x, GET_MODE (x), 0);
3061
      struct elt_loc_list *l;
3062
 
3063
      if (!val)
3064
        return false;
3065
      for (l = val->locs; l; l = l->next)
3066
        {
3067
          rtx this_rtx = l->loc;
3068
          rtx note;
3069
 
3070
          /* Don't CSE non-constant values out of libcall blocks.  */
3071
          if (l->in_libcall && ! CONSTANT_P (this_rtx))
3072
            continue;
3073
 
3074
          if (gcse_constant_p (this_rtx))
3075
            newcnst = this_rtx;
3076
          if (REG_P (this_rtx) && REGNO (this_rtx) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
3077
              /* Don't copy propagate if it has attached REG_EQUIV note.
3078
                 At this point this only function parameters should have
3079
                 REG_EQUIV notes and if the argument slot is used somewhere
3080
                 explicitly, it means address of parameter has been taken,
3081
                 so we should not extend the lifetime of the pseudo.  */
3082
              && (!(note = find_reg_note (l->setting_insn, REG_EQUIV, NULL_RTX))
3083
                  || ! MEM_P (XEXP (note, 0))))
3084
            newreg = this_rtx;
3085
        }
3086
      if (newcnst && constprop_register (insn, x, newcnst, alter_jumps))
3087
        {
3088
          /* If we find a case where we can't fix the retval REG_EQUAL notes
3089
             match the new register, we either have to abandon this replacement
3090
             or fix delete_trivially_dead_insns to preserve the setting insn,
3091
             or make it delete the REG_EUAQL note, and fix up all passes that
3092
             require the REG_EQUAL note there.  */
3093
          bool adjusted;
3094
 
3095
          adjusted = adjust_libcall_notes (x, newcnst, insn, libcall_sp);
3096
          gcc_assert (adjusted);
3097
 
3098
          if (dump_file != NULL)
3099
            {
3100
              fprintf (dump_file, "LOCAL CONST-PROP: Replacing reg %d in ",
3101
                       REGNO (x));
3102
              fprintf (dump_file, "insn %d with constant ",
3103
                       INSN_UID (insn));
3104
              print_rtl (dump_file, newcnst);
3105
              fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
3106
            }
3107
          local_const_prop_count++;
3108
          return true;
3109
        }
3110
      else if (newreg && newreg != x && try_replace_reg (x, newreg, insn))
3111
        {
3112
          adjust_libcall_notes (x, newreg, insn, libcall_sp);
3113
          if (dump_file != NULL)
3114
            {
3115
              fprintf (dump_file,
3116
                       "LOCAL COPY-PROP: Replacing reg %d in insn %d",
3117
                       REGNO (x), INSN_UID (insn));
3118
              fprintf (dump_file, " with reg %d\n", REGNO (newreg));
3119
            }
3120
          local_copy_prop_count++;
3121
          return true;
3122
        }
3123
    }
3124
  return false;
3125
}
3126
 
3127
/* LIBCALL_SP is a zero-terminated array of insns at the end of a libcall;
3128
   their REG_EQUAL notes need updating to reflect that OLDREG has been
3129
   replaced with NEWVAL in INSN.  Return true if all substitutions could
3130
   be made.  */
3131
static bool
3132
adjust_libcall_notes (rtx oldreg, rtx newval, rtx insn, rtx *libcall_sp)
3133
{
3134
  rtx end;
3135
 
3136
  while ((end = *libcall_sp++))
3137
    {
3138
      rtx note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (end);
3139
 
3140
      if (! note)
3141
        continue;
3142
 
3143
      if (REG_P (newval))
3144
        {
3145
          if (reg_set_between_p (newval, PREV_INSN (insn), end))
3146
            {
3147
              do
3148
                {
3149
                  note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (end);
3150
                  if (! note)
3151
                    continue;
3152
                  if (reg_mentioned_p (newval, XEXP (note, 0)))
3153
                    return false;
3154
                }
3155
              while ((end = *libcall_sp++));
3156
              return true;
3157
            }
3158
        }
3159
      XEXP (note, 0) = simplify_replace_rtx (XEXP (note, 0), oldreg, newval);
3160
      insn = end;
3161
    }
3162
  return true;
3163
}
3164
 
3165
#define MAX_NESTED_LIBCALLS 9
3166
 
3167
/* Do local const/copy propagation (i.e. within each basic block).
3168
   If ALTER_JUMPS is true, allow propagating into jump insns, which
3169
   could modify the CFG.  */
3170
 
3171
static void
3172
local_cprop_pass (bool alter_jumps)
3173
{
3174
  basic_block bb;
3175
  rtx insn;
3176
  struct reg_use *reg_used;
3177
  rtx libcall_stack[MAX_NESTED_LIBCALLS + 1], *libcall_sp;
3178
  bool changed = false;
3179
 
3180
  cselib_init (false);
3181
  libcall_sp = &libcall_stack[MAX_NESTED_LIBCALLS];
3182
  *libcall_sp = 0;
3183
  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
3184
    {
3185
      FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
3186
        {
3187
          if (INSN_P (insn))
3188
            {
3189
              rtx note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_LIBCALL, NULL_RTX);
3190
 
3191
              if (note)
3192
                {
3193
                  gcc_assert (libcall_sp != libcall_stack);
3194
                  *--libcall_sp = XEXP (note, 0);
3195
                }
3196
              note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_RETVAL, NULL_RTX);
3197
              if (note)
3198
                libcall_sp++;
3199
              note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn);
3200
              do
3201
                {
3202
                  reg_use_count = 0;
3203
                  note_uses (&PATTERN (insn), local_cprop_find_used_regs,
3204
                             NULL);
3205
                  if (note)
3206
                    local_cprop_find_used_regs (&XEXP (note, 0), NULL);
3207
 
3208
                  for (reg_used = &reg_use_table[0]; reg_use_count > 0;
3209
                       reg_used++, reg_use_count--)
3210
                    if (do_local_cprop (reg_used->reg_rtx, insn, alter_jumps,
3211
                        libcall_sp))
3212
                      {
3213
                        changed = true;
3214
                        break;
3215
                      }
3216
                  if (INSN_DELETED_P (insn))
3217
                    break;
3218
                }
3219
              while (reg_use_count);
3220
            }
3221
          cselib_process_insn (insn);
3222
        }
3223
 
3224
      /* Forget everything at the end of a basic block.  Make sure we are
3225
         not inside a libcall, they should never cross basic blocks.  */
3226
      cselib_clear_table ();
3227
      gcc_assert (libcall_sp == &libcall_stack[MAX_NESTED_LIBCALLS]);
3228
    }
3229
 
3230
  cselib_finish ();
3231
 
3232
  /* Global analysis may get into infinite loops for unreachable blocks.  */
3233
  if (changed && alter_jumps)
3234
    {
3235
      delete_unreachable_blocks ();
3236
      free_reg_set_mem ();
3237
      alloc_reg_set_mem (max_reg_num ());
3238
      compute_sets ();
3239
    }
3240
}
3241
 
3242
/* Forward propagate copies.  This includes copies and constants.  Return
3243
   nonzero if a change was made.  */
3244
 
3245
static int
3246
cprop (int alter_jumps)
3247
{
3248
  int changed;
3249
  basic_block bb;
3250
  rtx insn;
3251
 
3252
  /* Note we start at block 1.  */
3253
  if (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->next_bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
3254
    {
3255
      if (dump_file != NULL)
3256
        fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
3257
      return 0;
3258
    }
3259
 
3260
  changed = 0;
3261
  FOR_BB_BETWEEN (bb, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->next_bb->next_bb, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR, next_bb)
3262
    {
3263
      /* Reset tables used to keep track of what's still valid [since the
3264
         start of the block].  */
3265
      reset_opr_set_tables ();
3266
 
3267
      FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
3268
        if (INSN_P (insn))
3269
          {
3270
            changed |= cprop_insn (insn, alter_jumps);
3271
 
3272
            /* Keep track of everything modified by this insn.  */
3273
            /* ??? Need to be careful w.r.t. mods done to INSN.  Don't
3274
               call mark_oprs_set if we turned the insn into a NOTE.  */
3275
            if (! NOTE_P (insn))
3276
              mark_oprs_set (insn);
3277
          }
3278
    }
3279
 
3280
  if (dump_file != NULL)
3281
    fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
3282
 
3283
  return changed;
3284
}
3285
 
3286
/* Similar to get_condition, only the resulting condition must be
3287
   valid at JUMP, instead of at EARLIEST.
3288
 
3289
   This differs from noce_get_condition in ifcvt.c in that we prefer not to
3290
   settle for the condition variable in the jump instruction being integral.
3291
   We prefer to be able to record the value of a user variable, rather than
3292
   the value of a temporary used in a condition.  This could be solved by
3293
   recording the value of *every* register scanned by canonicalize_condition,
3294
   but this would require some code reorganization.  */
3295
 
3296
rtx
3297
fis_get_condition (rtx jump)
3298
{
3299
  return get_condition (jump, NULL, false, true);
3300
}
3301
 
3302
/* Check the comparison COND to see if we can safely form an implicit set from
3303
   it.  COND is either an EQ or NE comparison.  */
3304
 
3305
static bool
3306
implicit_set_cond_p (rtx cond)
3307
{
3308
  enum machine_mode mode = GET_MODE (XEXP (cond, 0));
3309
  rtx cst = XEXP (cond, 1);
3310
 
3311
  /* We can't perform this optimization if either operand might be or might
3312
     contain a signed zero.  */
3313
  if (HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (mode))
3314
    {
3315
      /* It is sufficient to check if CST is or contains a zero.  We must
3316
         handle float, complex, and vector.  If any subpart is a zero, then
3317
         the optimization can't be performed.  */
3318
      /* ??? The complex and vector checks are not implemented yet.  We just
3319
         always return zero for them.  */
3320
      if (GET_CODE (cst) == CONST_DOUBLE)
3321
        {
3322
          REAL_VALUE_TYPE d;
3323
          REAL_VALUE_FROM_CONST_DOUBLE (d, cst);
3324
          if (REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (d, dconst0))
3325
            return 0;
3326
        }
3327
      else
3328
        return 0;
3329
    }
3330
 
3331
  return gcse_constant_p (cst);
3332
}
3333
 
3334
/* Find the implicit sets of a function.  An "implicit set" is a constraint
3335
   on the value of a variable, implied by a conditional jump.  For example,
3336
   following "if (x == 2)", the then branch may be optimized as though the
3337
   conditional performed an "explicit set", in this example, "x = 2".  This
3338
   function records the set patterns that are implicit at the start of each
3339
   basic block.  */
3340
 
3341
static void
3342
find_implicit_sets (void)
3343
{
3344
  basic_block bb, dest;
3345
  unsigned int count;
3346
  rtx cond, new;
3347
 
3348
  count = 0;
3349
  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
3350
    /* Check for more than one successor.  */
3351
    if (EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs) > 1)
3352
      {
3353
        cond = fis_get_condition (BB_END (bb));
3354
 
3355
        if (cond
3356
            && (GET_CODE (cond) == EQ || GET_CODE (cond) == NE)
3357
            && REG_P (XEXP (cond, 0))
3358
            && REGNO (XEXP (cond, 0)) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
3359
            && implicit_set_cond_p (cond))
3360
          {
3361
            dest = GET_CODE (cond) == EQ ? BRANCH_EDGE (bb)->dest
3362
                                         : FALLTHRU_EDGE (bb)->dest;
3363
 
3364
            if (dest && single_pred_p (dest)
3365
                && dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
3366
              {
3367
                new = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, XEXP (cond, 0),
3368
                                             XEXP (cond, 1));
3369
                implicit_sets[dest->index] = new;
3370
                if (dump_file)
3371
                  {
3372
                    fprintf(dump_file, "Implicit set of reg %d in ",
3373
                            REGNO (XEXP (cond, 0)));
3374
                    fprintf(dump_file, "basic block %d\n", dest->index);
3375
                  }
3376
                count++;
3377
              }
3378
          }
3379
      }
3380
 
3381
  if (dump_file)
3382
    fprintf (dump_file, "Found %d implicit sets\n", count);
3383
}
3384
 
3385
/* Perform one copy/constant propagation pass.
3386
   PASS is the pass count.  If CPROP_JUMPS is true, perform constant
3387
   propagation into conditional jumps.  If BYPASS_JUMPS is true,
3388
   perform conditional jump bypassing optimizations.  */
3389
 
3390
static int
3391
one_cprop_pass (int pass, bool cprop_jumps, bool bypass_jumps)
3392
{
3393
  int changed = 0;
3394
 
3395
  global_const_prop_count = local_const_prop_count = 0;
3396
  global_copy_prop_count = local_copy_prop_count = 0;
3397
 
3398
  local_cprop_pass (cprop_jumps);
3399
 
3400
  /* Determine implicit sets.  */
3401
  implicit_sets = XCNEWVEC (rtx, last_basic_block);
3402
  find_implicit_sets ();
3403
 
3404
  alloc_hash_table (max_cuid, &set_hash_table, 1);
3405
  compute_hash_table (&set_hash_table);
3406
 
3407
  /* Free implicit_sets before peak usage.  */
3408
  free (implicit_sets);
3409
  implicit_sets = NULL;
3410
 
3411
  if (dump_file)
3412
    dump_hash_table (dump_file, "SET", &set_hash_table);
3413
  if (set_hash_table.n_elems > 0)
3414
    {
3415
      alloc_cprop_mem (last_basic_block, set_hash_table.n_elems);
3416
      compute_cprop_data ();
3417
      changed = cprop (cprop_jumps);
3418
      if (bypass_jumps)
3419
        changed |= bypass_conditional_jumps ();
3420
      free_cprop_mem ();
3421
    }
3422
 
3423
  free_hash_table (&set_hash_table);
3424
 
3425
  if (dump_file)
3426
    {
3427
      fprintf (dump_file, "CPROP of %s, pass %d: %d bytes needed, ",
3428
               current_function_name (), pass, bytes_used);
3429
      fprintf (dump_file, "%d local const props, %d local copy props, ",
3430
               local_const_prop_count, local_copy_prop_count);
3431
      fprintf (dump_file, "%d global const props, %d global copy props\n\n",
3432
               global_const_prop_count, global_copy_prop_count);
3433
    }
3434
  /* Global analysis may get into infinite loops for unreachable blocks.  */
3435
  if (changed && cprop_jumps)
3436
    delete_unreachable_blocks ();
3437
 
3438
  return changed;
3439
}
3440
 
3441
/* Bypass conditional jumps.  */
3442
 
3443
/* The value of last_basic_block at the beginning of the jump_bypass
3444
   pass.  The use of redirect_edge_and_branch_force may introduce new
3445
   basic blocks, but the data flow analysis is only valid for basic
3446
   block indices less than bypass_last_basic_block.  */
3447
 
3448
static int bypass_last_basic_block;
3449
 
3450
/* Find a set of REGNO to a constant that is available at the end of basic
3451
   block BB.  Returns NULL if no such set is found.  Based heavily upon
3452
   find_avail_set.  */
3453
 
3454
static struct expr *
3455
find_bypass_set (int regno, int bb)
3456
{
3457
  struct expr *result = 0;
3458
 
3459
  for (;;)
3460
    {
3461
      rtx src;
3462
      struct expr *set = lookup_set (regno, &set_hash_table);
3463
 
3464
      while (set)
3465
        {
3466
          if (TEST_BIT (cprop_avout[bb], set->bitmap_index))
3467
            break;
3468
          set = next_set (regno, set);
3469
        }
3470
 
3471
      if (set == 0)
3472
        break;
3473
 
3474
      gcc_assert (GET_CODE (set->expr) == SET);
3475
 
3476
      src = SET_SRC (set->expr);
3477
      if (gcse_constant_p (src))
3478
        result = set;
3479
 
3480
      if (! REG_P (src))
3481
        break;
3482
 
3483
      regno = REGNO (src);
3484
    }
3485
  return result;
3486
}
3487
 
3488
 
3489
/* Subroutine of bypass_block that checks whether a pseudo is killed by
3490
   any of the instructions inserted on an edge.  Jump bypassing places
3491
   condition code setters on CFG edges using insert_insn_on_edge.  This
3492
   function is required to check that our data flow analysis is still
3493
   valid prior to commit_edge_insertions.  */
3494
 
3495
static bool
3496
reg_killed_on_edge (rtx reg, edge e)
3497
{
3498
  rtx insn;
3499
 
3500
  for (insn = e->insns.r; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
3501
    if (INSN_P (insn) && reg_set_p (reg, insn))
3502
      return true;
3503
 
3504
  return false;
3505
}
3506
 
3507
/* Subroutine of bypass_conditional_jumps that attempts to bypass the given
3508
   basic block BB which has more than one predecessor.  If not NULL, SETCC
3509
   is the first instruction of BB, which is immediately followed by JUMP_INSN
3510
   JUMP.  Otherwise, SETCC is NULL, and JUMP is the first insn of BB.
3511
   Returns nonzero if a change was made.
3512
 
3513
   During the jump bypassing pass, we may place copies of SETCC instructions
3514
   on CFG edges.  The following routine must be careful to pay attention to
3515
   these inserted insns when performing its transformations.  */
3516
 
3517
static int
3518
bypass_block (basic_block bb, rtx setcc, rtx jump)
3519
{
3520
  rtx insn, note;
3521
  edge e, edest;
3522
  int i, change;
3523
  int may_be_loop_header;
3524
  unsigned removed_p;
3525
  edge_iterator ei;
3526
 
3527
  insn = (setcc != NULL) ? setcc : jump;
3528
 
3529
  /* Determine set of register uses in INSN.  */
3530
  reg_use_count = 0;
3531
  note_uses (&PATTERN (insn), find_used_regs, NULL);
3532
  note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn);
3533
  if (note)
3534
    find_used_regs (&XEXP (note, 0), NULL);
3535
 
3536
  may_be_loop_header = false;
3537
  FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
3538
    if (e->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK)
3539
      {
3540
        may_be_loop_header = true;
3541
        break;
3542
      }
3543
 
3544
  change = 0;
3545
  for (ei = ei_start (bb->preds); (e = ei_safe_edge (ei)); )
3546
    {
3547
      removed_p = 0;
3548
 
3549
      if (e->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
3550
        {
3551
          ei_next (&ei);
3552
          continue;
3553
        }
3554
 
3555
      /* We can't redirect edges from new basic blocks.  */
3556
      if (e->src->index >= bypass_last_basic_block)
3557
        {
3558
          ei_next (&ei);
3559
          continue;
3560
        }
3561
 
3562
      /* The irreducible loops created by redirecting of edges entering the
3563
         loop from outside would decrease effectiveness of some of the following
3564
         optimizations, so prevent this.  */
3565
      if (may_be_loop_header
3566
          && !(e->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK))
3567
        {
3568
          ei_next (&ei);
3569
          continue;
3570
        }
3571
 
3572
      for (i = 0; i < reg_use_count; i++)
3573
        {
3574
          struct reg_use *reg_used = &reg_use_table[i];
3575
          unsigned int regno = REGNO (reg_used->reg_rtx);
3576
          basic_block dest, old_dest;
3577
          struct expr *set;
3578
          rtx src, new;
3579
 
3580
          if (regno >= max_gcse_regno)
3581
            continue;
3582
 
3583
          set = find_bypass_set (regno, e->src->index);
3584
 
3585
          if (! set)
3586
            continue;
3587
 
3588
          /* Check the data flow is valid after edge insertions.  */
3589
          if (e->insns.r && reg_killed_on_edge (reg_used->reg_rtx, e))
3590
            continue;
3591
 
3592
          src = SET_SRC (pc_set (jump));
3593
 
3594
          if (setcc != NULL)
3595
              src = simplify_replace_rtx (src,
3596
                                          SET_DEST (PATTERN (setcc)),
3597
                                          SET_SRC (PATTERN (setcc)));
3598
 
3599
          new = simplify_replace_rtx (src, reg_used->reg_rtx,
3600
                                      SET_SRC (set->expr));
3601
 
3602
          /* Jump bypassing may have already placed instructions on
3603
             edges of the CFG.  We can't bypass an outgoing edge that
3604
             has instructions associated with it, as these insns won't
3605
             get executed if the incoming edge is redirected.  */
3606
 
3607
          if (new == pc_rtx)
3608
            {
3609
              edest = FALLTHRU_EDGE (bb);
3610
              dest = edest->insns.r ? NULL : edest->dest;
3611
            }
3612
          else if (GET_CODE (new) == LABEL_REF)
3613
            {
3614
              dest = BLOCK_FOR_INSN (XEXP (new, 0));
3615
              /* Don't bypass edges containing instructions.  */
3616
              edest = find_edge (bb, dest);
3617
              if (edest && edest->insns.r)
3618
                dest = NULL;
3619
            }
3620
          else
3621
            dest = NULL;
3622
 
3623
          /* Avoid unification of the edge with other edges from original
3624
             branch.  We would end up emitting the instruction on "both"
3625
             edges.  */
3626
 
3627
          if (dest && setcc && !CC0_P (SET_DEST (PATTERN (setcc)))
3628
              && find_edge (e->src, dest))
3629
            dest = NULL;
3630
 
3631
          old_dest = e->dest;
3632
          if (dest != NULL
3633
              && dest != old_dest
3634
              && dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
3635
            {
3636
              redirect_edge_and_branch_force (e, dest);
3637
 
3638
              /* Copy the register setter to the redirected edge.
3639
                 Don't copy CC0 setters, as CC0 is dead after jump.  */
3640
              if (setcc)
3641
                {
3642
                  rtx pat = PATTERN (setcc);
3643
                  if (!CC0_P (SET_DEST (pat)))
3644
                    insert_insn_on_edge (copy_insn (pat), e);
3645
                }
3646
 
3647
              if (dump_file != NULL)
3648
                {
3649
                  fprintf (dump_file, "JUMP-BYPASS: Proved reg %d "
3650
                                      "in jump_insn %d equals constant ",
3651
                           regno, INSN_UID (jump));
3652
                  print_rtl (dump_file, SET_SRC (set->expr));
3653
                  fprintf (dump_file, "\nBypass edge from %d->%d to %d\n",
3654
                           e->src->index, old_dest->index, dest->index);
3655
                }
3656
              change = 1;
3657
              removed_p = 1;
3658
              break;
3659
            }
3660
        }
3661
      if (!removed_p)
3662
        ei_next (&ei);
3663
    }
3664
  return change;
3665
}
3666
 
3667
/* Find basic blocks with more than one predecessor that only contain a
3668
   single conditional jump.  If the result of the comparison is known at
3669
   compile-time from any incoming edge, redirect that edge to the
3670
   appropriate target.  Returns nonzero if a change was made.
3671
 
3672
   This function is now mis-named, because we also handle indirect jumps.  */
3673
 
3674
static int
3675
bypass_conditional_jumps (void)
3676
{
3677
  basic_block bb;
3678
  int changed;
3679
  rtx setcc;
3680
  rtx insn;
3681
  rtx dest;
3682
 
3683
  /* Note we start at block 1.  */
3684
  if (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->next_bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
3685
    return 0;
3686
 
3687
  bypass_last_basic_block = last_basic_block;
3688
  mark_dfs_back_edges ();
3689
 
3690
  changed = 0;
3691
  FOR_BB_BETWEEN (bb, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->next_bb->next_bb,
3692
                  EXIT_BLOCK_PTR, next_bb)
3693
    {
3694
      /* Check for more than one predecessor.  */
3695
      if (!single_pred_p (bb))
3696
        {
3697
          setcc = NULL_RTX;
3698
          FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
3699
            if (NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn))
3700
              {
3701
                if (setcc)
3702
                  break;
3703
                if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != SET)
3704
                  break;
3705
 
3706
                dest = SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn));
3707
                if (REG_P (dest) || CC0_P (dest))
3708
                  setcc = insn;
3709
                else
3710
                  break;
3711
              }
3712
            else if (JUMP_P (insn))
3713
              {
3714
                if ((any_condjump_p (insn) || computed_jump_p (insn))
3715
                    && onlyjump_p (insn))
3716
                  changed |= bypass_block (bb, setcc, insn);
3717
                break;
3718
              }
3719
            else if (INSN_P (insn))
3720
              break;
3721
        }
3722
    }
3723
 
3724
  /* If we bypassed any register setting insns, we inserted a
3725
     copy on the redirected edge.  These need to be committed.  */
3726
  if (changed)
3727
    commit_edge_insertions();
3728
 
3729
  return changed;
3730
}
3731
 
3732
/* Compute PRE+LCM working variables.  */
3733
 
3734
/* Local properties of expressions.  */
3735
/* Nonzero for expressions that are transparent in the block.  */
3736
static sbitmap *transp;
3737
 
3738
/* Nonzero for expressions that are transparent at the end of the block.
3739
   This is only zero for expressions killed by abnormal critical edge
3740
   created by a calls.  */
3741
static sbitmap *transpout;
3742
 
3743
/* Nonzero for expressions that are computed (available) in the block.  */
3744
static sbitmap *comp;
3745
 
3746
/* Nonzero for expressions that are locally anticipatable in the block.  */
3747
static sbitmap *antloc;
3748
 
3749
/* Nonzero for expressions where this block is an optimal computation
3750
   point.  */
3751
static sbitmap *pre_optimal;
3752
 
3753
/* Nonzero for expressions which are redundant in a particular block.  */
3754
static sbitmap *pre_redundant;
3755
 
3756
/* Nonzero for expressions which should be inserted on a specific edge.  */
3757
static sbitmap *pre_insert_map;
3758
 
3759
/* Nonzero for expressions which should be deleted in a specific block.  */
3760
static sbitmap *pre_delete_map;
3761
 
3762
/* Contains the edge_list returned by pre_edge_lcm.  */
3763
static struct edge_list *edge_list;
3764
 
3765
/* Redundant insns.  */
3766
static sbitmap pre_redundant_insns;
3767
 
3768
/* Allocate vars used for PRE analysis.  */
3769
 
3770
static void
3771
alloc_pre_mem (int n_blocks, int n_exprs)
3772
{
3773
  transp = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_exprs);
3774
  comp = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_exprs);
3775
  antloc = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_exprs);
3776
 
3777
  pre_optimal = NULL;
3778
  pre_redundant = NULL;
3779
  pre_insert_map = NULL;
3780
  pre_delete_map = NULL;
3781
  ae_kill = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_exprs);
3782
 
3783
  /* pre_insert and pre_delete are allocated later.  */
3784
}
3785
 
3786
/* Free vars used for PRE analysis.  */
3787
 
3788
static void
3789
free_pre_mem (void)
3790
{
3791
  sbitmap_vector_free (transp);
3792
  sbitmap_vector_free (comp);
3793
 
3794
  /* ANTLOC and AE_KILL are freed just after pre_lcm finishes.  */
3795
 
3796
  if (pre_optimal)
3797
    sbitmap_vector_free (pre_optimal);
3798
  if (pre_redundant)
3799
    sbitmap_vector_free (pre_redundant);
3800
  if (pre_insert_map)
3801
    sbitmap_vector_free (pre_insert_map);
3802
  if (pre_delete_map)
3803
    sbitmap_vector_free (pre_delete_map);
3804
 
3805
  transp = comp = NULL;
3806
  pre_optimal = pre_redundant = pre_insert_map = pre_delete_map = NULL;
3807
}
3808
 
3809
/* Top level routine to do the dataflow analysis needed by PRE.  */
3810
 
3811
static void
3812
compute_pre_data (void)
3813
{
3814
  sbitmap trapping_expr;
3815
  basic_block bb;
3816
  unsigned int ui;
3817
 
3818
  compute_local_properties (transp, comp, antloc, &expr_hash_table);
3819
  sbitmap_vector_zero (ae_kill, last_basic_block);
3820
 
3821
  /* Collect expressions which might trap.  */
3822
  trapping_expr = sbitmap_alloc (expr_hash_table.n_elems);
3823
  sbitmap_zero (trapping_expr);
3824
  for (ui = 0; ui < expr_hash_table.size; ui++)
3825
    {
3826
      struct expr *e;
3827
      for (e = expr_hash_table.table[ui]; e != NULL; e = e->next_same_hash)
3828
        if (may_trap_p (e->expr))
3829
          SET_BIT (trapping_expr, e->bitmap_index);
3830
    }
3831
 
3832
  /* Compute ae_kill for each basic block using:
3833
 
3834
     ~(TRANSP | COMP)
3835
  */
3836
 
3837
  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
3838
    {
3839
      edge e;
3840
      edge_iterator ei;
3841
 
3842
      /* If the current block is the destination of an abnormal edge, we
3843
         kill all trapping expressions because we won't be able to properly
3844
         place the instruction on the edge.  So make them neither
3845
         anticipatable nor transparent.  This is fairly conservative.  */
3846
      FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
3847
        if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)
3848
          {
3849
            sbitmap_difference (antloc[bb->index], antloc[bb->index], trapping_expr);
3850
            sbitmap_difference (transp[bb->index], transp[bb->index], trapping_expr);
3851
            break;
3852
          }
3853
 
3854
      sbitmap_a_or_b (ae_kill[bb->index], transp[bb->index], comp[bb->index]);
3855
      sbitmap_not (ae_kill[bb->index], ae_kill[bb->index]);
3856
    }
3857
 
3858
  edge_list = pre_edge_lcm (expr_hash_table.n_elems, transp, comp, antloc,
3859
                            ae_kill, &pre_insert_map, &pre_delete_map);
3860
  sbitmap_vector_free (antloc);
3861
  antloc = NULL;
3862
  sbitmap_vector_free (ae_kill);
3863
  ae_kill = NULL;
3864
  sbitmap_free (trapping_expr);
3865
}
3866
 
3867
/* PRE utilities */
3868
 
3869
/* Return nonzero if an occurrence of expression EXPR in OCCR_BB would reach
3870
   block BB.
3871
 
3872
   VISITED is a pointer to a working buffer for tracking which BB's have
3873
   been visited.  It is NULL for the top-level call.
3874
 
3875
   We treat reaching expressions that go through blocks containing the same
3876
   reaching expression as "not reaching".  E.g. if EXPR is generated in blocks
3877
   2 and 3, INSN is in block 4, and 2->3->4, we treat the expression in block
3878
   2 as not reaching.  The intent is to improve the probability of finding
3879
   only one reaching expression and to reduce register lifetimes by picking
3880
   the closest such expression.  */
3881
 
3882
static int
3883
pre_expr_reaches_here_p_work (basic_block occr_bb, struct expr *expr, basic_block bb, char *visited)
3884
{
3885
  edge pred;
3886
  edge_iterator ei;
3887
 
3888
  FOR_EACH_EDGE (pred, ei, bb->preds)
3889
    {
3890
      basic_block pred_bb = pred->src;
3891
 
3892
      if (pred->src == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
3893
          /* Has predecessor has already been visited?  */
3894
          || visited[pred_bb->index])
3895
        ;/* Nothing to do.  */
3896
 
3897
      /* Does this predecessor generate this expression?  */
3898
      else if (TEST_BIT (comp[pred_bb->index], expr->bitmap_index))
3899
        {
3900
          /* Is this the occurrence we're looking for?
3901
             Note that there's only one generating occurrence per block
3902
             so we just need to check the block number.  */
3903
          if (occr_bb == pred_bb)
3904
            return 1;
3905
 
3906
          visited[pred_bb->index] = 1;
3907
        }
3908
      /* Ignore this predecessor if it kills the expression.  */
3909
      else if (! TEST_BIT (transp[pred_bb->index], expr->bitmap_index))
3910
        visited[pred_bb->index] = 1;
3911
 
3912
      /* Neither gen nor kill.  */
3913
      else
3914
        {
3915
          visited[pred_bb->index] = 1;
3916
          if (pre_expr_reaches_here_p_work (occr_bb, expr, pred_bb, visited))
3917
            return 1;
3918
        }
3919
    }
3920
 
3921
  /* All paths have been checked.  */
3922
  return 0;
3923
}
3924
 
3925
/* The wrapper for pre_expr_reaches_here_work that ensures that any
3926
   memory allocated for that function is returned.  */
3927
 
3928
static int
3929
pre_expr_reaches_here_p (basic_block occr_bb, struct expr *expr, basic_block bb)
3930
{
3931
  int rval;
3932
  char *visited = XCNEWVEC (char, last_basic_block);
3933
 
3934
  rval = pre_expr_reaches_here_p_work (occr_bb, expr, bb, visited);
3935
 
3936
  free (visited);
3937
  return rval;
3938
}
3939
 
3940
 
3941
/* Given an expr, generate RTL which we can insert at the end of a BB,
3942
   or on an edge.  Set the block number of any insns generated to
3943
   the value of BB.  */
3944
 
3945
static rtx
3946
process_insert_insn (struct expr *expr)
3947
{
3948
  rtx reg = expr->reaching_reg;
3949
  rtx exp = copy_rtx (expr->expr);
3950
  rtx pat;
3951
 
3952
  start_sequence ();
3953
 
3954
  /* If the expression is something that's an operand, like a constant,
3955
     just copy it to a register.  */
3956
  if (general_operand (exp, GET_MODE (reg)))
3957
    emit_move_insn (reg, exp);
3958
 
3959
  /* Otherwise, make a new insn to compute this expression and make sure the
3960
     insn will be recognized (this also adds any needed CLOBBERs).  Copy the
3961
     expression to make sure we don't have any sharing issues.  */
3962
  else
3963
    {
3964
      rtx insn = emit_insn (gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, reg, exp));
3965
 
3966
      if (insn_invalid_p (insn))
3967
        gcc_unreachable ();
3968
    }
3969
 
3970
 
3971
  pat = get_insns ();
3972
  end_sequence ();
3973
 
3974
  return pat;
3975
}
3976
 
3977
/* Add EXPR to the end of basic block BB.
3978
 
3979
   This is used by both the PRE and code hoisting.
3980
 
3981
   For PRE, we want to verify that the expr is either transparent
3982
   or locally anticipatable in the target block.  This check makes
3983
   no sense for code hoisting.  */
3984
 
3985
static void
3986
insert_insn_end_bb (struct expr *expr, basic_block bb, int pre)
3987
{
3988
  rtx insn = BB_END (bb);
3989
  rtx new_insn;
3990
  rtx reg = expr->reaching_reg;
3991
  int regno = REGNO (reg);
3992
  rtx pat, pat_end;
3993
 
3994
  pat = process_insert_insn (expr);
3995
  gcc_assert (pat && INSN_P (pat));
3996
 
3997
  pat_end = pat;
3998
  while (NEXT_INSN (pat_end) != NULL_RTX)
3999
    pat_end = NEXT_INSN (pat_end);
4000
 
4001
  /* If the last insn is a jump, insert EXPR in front [taking care to
4002
     handle cc0, etc. properly].  Similarly we need to care trapping
4003
     instructions in presence of non-call exceptions.  */
4004
 
4005
  if (JUMP_P (insn)
4006
      || (NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn)
4007
          && (!single_succ_p (bb)
4008
              || single_succ_edge (bb)->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)))
4009
    {
4010
#ifdef HAVE_cc0
4011
      rtx note;
4012
#endif
4013
      /* It should always be the case that we can put these instructions
4014
         anywhere in the basic block with performing PRE optimizations.
4015
         Check this.  */
4016
      gcc_assert (!NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn) || !pre
4017
                  || TEST_BIT (antloc[bb->index], expr->bitmap_index)
4018
                  || TEST_BIT (transp[bb->index], expr->bitmap_index));
4019
 
4020
      /* If this is a jump table, then we can't insert stuff here.  Since
4021
         we know the previous real insn must be the tablejump, we insert
4022
         the new instruction just before the tablejump.  */
4023
      if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == ADDR_VEC
4024
          || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == ADDR_DIFF_VEC)
4025
        insn = prev_real_insn (insn);
4026
 
4027
#ifdef HAVE_cc0
4028
      /* FIXME: 'twould be nice to call prev_cc0_setter here but it aborts
4029
         if cc0 isn't set.  */
4030
      note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_CC_SETTER, NULL_RTX);
4031
      if (note)
4032
        insn = XEXP (note, 0);
4033
      else
4034
        {
4035
          rtx maybe_cc0_setter = prev_nonnote_insn (insn);
4036
          if (maybe_cc0_setter
4037
              && INSN_P (maybe_cc0_setter)
4038
              && sets_cc0_p (PATTERN (maybe_cc0_setter)))
4039
            insn = maybe_cc0_setter;
4040
        }
4041
#endif
4042
      /* FIXME: What if something in cc0/jump uses value set in new insn?  */
4043
      new_insn = emit_insn_before_noloc (pat, insn);
4044
    }
4045
 
4046
  /* Likewise if the last insn is a call, as will happen in the presence
4047
     of exception handling.  */
4048
  else if (CALL_P (insn)
4049
           && (!single_succ_p (bb)
4050
               || single_succ_edge (bb)->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL))
4051
    {
4052
      /* Keeping in mind SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES and parameters in registers,
4053
         we search backward and place the instructions before the first
4054
         parameter is loaded.  Do this for everyone for consistency and a
4055
         presumption that we'll get better code elsewhere as well.
4056
 
4057
         It should always be the case that we can put these instructions
4058
         anywhere in the basic block with performing PRE optimizations.
4059
         Check this.  */
4060
 
4061
      gcc_assert (!pre
4062
                  || TEST_BIT (antloc[bb->index], expr->bitmap_index)
4063
                  || TEST_BIT (transp[bb->index], expr->bitmap_index));
4064
 
4065
      /* Since different machines initialize their parameter registers
4066
         in different orders, assume nothing.  Collect the set of all
4067
         parameter registers.  */
4068
      insn = find_first_parameter_load (insn, BB_HEAD (bb));
4069
 
4070
      /* If we found all the parameter loads, then we want to insert
4071
         before the first parameter load.
4072
 
4073
         If we did not find all the parameter loads, then we might have
4074
         stopped on the head of the block, which could be a CODE_LABEL.
4075
         If we inserted before the CODE_LABEL, then we would be putting
4076
         the insn in the wrong basic block.  In that case, put the insn
4077
         after the CODE_LABEL.  Also, respect NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK.  */
4078
      while (LABEL_P (insn)
4079
             || NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK_P (insn))
4080
        insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
4081
 
4082
      new_insn = emit_insn_before_noloc (pat, insn);
4083
    }
4084
  else
4085
    new_insn = emit_insn_after_noloc (pat, insn);
4086
 
4087
  while (1)
4088
    {
4089
      if (INSN_P (pat))
4090
        {
4091
          add_label_notes (PATTERN (pat), new_insn);
4092
          note_stores (PATTERN (pat), record_set_info, pat);
4093
        }
4094
      if (pat == pat_end)
4095
        break;
4096
      pat = NEXT_INSN (pat);
4097
    }
4098
 
4099
  gcse_create_count++;
4100
 
4101
  if (dump_file)
4102
    {
4103
      fprintf (dump_file, "PRE/HOIST: end of bb %d, insn %d, ",
4104
               bb->index, INSN_UID (new_insn));
4105
      fprintf (dump_file, "copying expression %d to reg %d\n",
4106
               expr->bitmap_index, regno);
4107
    }
4108
}
4109
 
4110
/* Insert partially redundant expressions on edges in the CFG to make
4111
   the expressions fully redundant.  */
4112
 
4113
static int
4114
pre_edge_insert (struct edge_list *edge_list, struct expr **index_map)
4115
{
4116
  int e, i, j, num_edges, set_size, did_insert = 0;
4117
  sbitmap *inserted;
4118
 
4119
  /* Where PRE_INSERT_MAP is nonzero, we add the expression on that edge
4120
     if it reaches any of the deleted expressions.  */
4121
 
4122
  set_size = pre_insert_map[0]->size;
4123
  num_edges = NUM_EDGES (edge_list);
4124
  inserted = sbitmap_vector_alloc (num_edges, expr_hash_table.n_elems);
4125
  sbitmap_vector_zero (inserted, num_edges);
4126
 
4127
  for (e = 0; e < num_edges; e++)
4128
    {
4129
      int indx;
4130
      basic_block bb = INDEX_EDGE_PRED_BB (edge_list, e);
4131
 
4132
      for (i = indx = 0; i < set_size; i++, indx += SBITMAP_ELT_BITS)
4133
        {
4134
          SBITMAP_ELT_TYPE insert = pre_insert_map[e]->elms[i];
4135
 
4136
          for (j = indx; insert && j < (int) expr_hash_table.n_elems; j++, insert >>= 1)
4137
            if ((insert & 1) != 0 && index_map[j]->reaching_reg != NULL_RTX)
4138
              {
4139
                struct expr *expr = index_map[j];
4140
                struct occr *occr;
4141
 
4142
                /* Now look at each deleted occurrence of this expression.  */
4143
                for (occr = expr->antic_occr; occr != NULL; occr = occr->next)
4144
                  {
4145
                    if (! occr->deleted_p)
4146
                      continue;
4147
 
4148
                    /* Insert this expression on this edge if it would
4149
                       reach the deleted occurrence in BB.  */
4150
                    if (!TEST_BIT (inserted[e], j))
4151
                      {
4152
                        rtx insn;
4153
                        edge eg = INDEX_EDGE (edge_list, e);
4154
 
4155
                        /* We can't insert anything on an abnormal and
4156
                           critical edge, so we insert the insn at the end of
4157
                           the previous block. There are several alternatives
4158
                           detailed in Morgans book P277 (sec 10.5) for
4159
                           handling this situation.  This one is easiest for
4160
                           now.  */
4161
 
4162
                        if (eg->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)
4163
                          insert_insn_end_bb (index_map[j], bb, 0);
4164
                        else
4165
                          {
4166
                            insn = process_insert_insn (index_map[j]);
4167
                            insert_insn_on_edge (insn, eg);
4168
                          }
4169
 
4170
                        if (dump_file)
4171
                          {
4172
                            fprintf (dump_file, "PRE/HOIST: edge (%d,%d), ",
4173
                                     bb->index,
4174
                                     INDEX_EDGE_SUCC_BB (edge_list, e)->index);
4175
                            fprintf (dump_file, "copy expression %d\n",
4176
                                     expr->bitmap_index);
4177
                          }
4178
 
4179
                        update_ld_motion_stores (expr);
4180
                        SET_BIT (inserted[e], j);
4181
                        did_insert = 1;
4182
                        gcse_create_count++;
4183
                      }
4184
                  }
4185
              }
4186
        }
4187
    }
4188
 
4189
  sbitmap_vector_free (inserted);
4190
  return did_insert;
4191
}
4192
 
4193
/* Copy the result of EXPR->EXPR generated by INSN to EXPR->REACHING_REG.
4194
   Given "old_reg <- expr" (INSN), instead of adding after it
4195
     reaching_reg <- old_reg
4196
   it's better to do the following:
4197
     reaching_reg <- expr
4198
     old_reg      <- reaching_reg
4199
   because this way copy propagation can discover additional PRE
4200
   opportunities.  But if this fails, we try the old way.
4201
   When "expr" is a store, i.e.
4202
   given "MEM <- old_reg", instead of adding after it
4203
     reaching_reg <- old_reg
4204
   it's better to add it before as follows:
4205
     reaching_reg <- old_reg
4206
     MEM          <- reaching_reg.  */
4207
 
4208
static void
4209
pre_insert_copy_insn (struct expr *expr, rtx insn)
4210
{
4211
  rtx reg = expr->reaching_reg;
4212
  int regno = REGNO (reg);
4213
  int indx = expr->bitmap_index;
4214
  rtx pat = PATTERN (insn);
4215
  rtx set, first_set, new_insn;
4216
  rtx old_reg;
4217
  int i;
4218
 
4219
  /* This block matches the logic in hash_scan_insn.  */
4220
  switch (GET_CODE (pat))
4221
    {
4222
    case SET:
4223
      set = pat;
4224
      break;
4225
 
4226
    case PARALLEL:
4227
      /* Search through the parallel looking for the set whose
4228
         source was the expression that we're interested in.  */
4229
      first_set = NULL_RTX;
4230
      set = NULL_RTX;
4231
      for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (pat, 0); i++)
4232
        {
4233
          rtx x = XVECEXP (pat, 0, i);
4234
          if (GET_CODE (x) == SET)
4235
            {
4236
              /* If the source was a REG_EQUAL or REG_EQUIV note, we
4237
                 may not find an equivalent expression, but in this
4238
                 case the PARALLEL will have a single set.  */
4239
              if (first_set == NULL_RTX)
4240
                first_set = x;
4241
              if (expr_equiv_p (SET_SRC (x), expr->expr))
4242
                {
4243
                  set = x;
4244
                  break;
4245
                }
4246
            }
4247
        }
4248
 
4249
      gcc_assert (first_set);
4250
      if (set == NULL_RTX)
4251
        set = first_set;
4252
      break;
4253
 
4254
    default:
4255
      gcc_unreachable ();
4256
    }
4257
 
4258
  if (REG_P (SET_DEST (set)))
4259
    {
4260
      old_reg = SET_DEST (set);
4261
      /* Check if we can modify the set destination in the original insn.  */
4262
      if (validate_change (insn, &SET_DEST (set), reg, 0))
4263
        {
4264
          new_insn = gen_move_insn (old_reg, reg);
4265
          new_insn = emit_insn_after (new_insn, insn);
4266
 
4267
          /* Keep register set table up to date.  */
4268
          record_one_set (regno, insn);
4269
        }
4270
      else
4271
        {
4272
          new_insn = gen_move_insn (reg, old_reg);
4273
          new_insn = emit_insn_after (new_insn, insn);
4274
 
4275
          /* Keep register set table up to date.  */
4276
          record_one_set (regno, new_insn);
4277
        }
4278
    }
4279
  else /* This is possible only in case of a store to memory.  */
4280
    {
4281
      old_reg = SET_SRC (set);
4282
      new_insn = gen_move_insn (reg, old_reg);
4283
 
4284
      /* Check if we can modify the set source in the original insn.  */
4285
      if (validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (set), reg, 0))
4286
        new_insn = emit_insn_before (new_insn, insn);
4287
      else
4288
        new_insn = emit_insn_after (new_insn, insn);
4289
 
4290
      /* Keep register set table up to date.  */
4291
      record_one_set (regno, new_insn);
4292
    }
4293
 
4294
  gcse_create_count++;
4295
 
4296
  if (dump_file)
4297
    fprintf (dump_file,
4298
             "PRE: bb %d, insn %d, copy expression %d in insn %d to reg %d\n",
4299
              BLOCK_NUM (insn), INSN_UID (new_insn), indx,
4300
              INSN_UID (insn), regno);
4301
}
4302
 
4303
/* Copy available expressions that reach the redundant expression
4304
   to `reaching_reg'.  */
4305
 
4306
static void
4307
pre_insert_copies (void)
4308
{
4309
  unsigned int i, added_copy;
4310
  struct expr *expr;
4311
  struct occr *occr;
4312
  struct occr *avail;
4313
 
4314
  /* For each available expression in the table, copy the result to
4315
     `reaching_reg' if the expression reaches a deleted one.
4316
 
4317
     ??? The current algorithm is rather brute force.
4318
     Need to do some profiling.  */
4319
 
4320
  for (i = 0; i < expr_hash_table.size; i++)
4321
    for (expr = expr_hash_table.table[i]; expr != NULL; expr = expr->next_same_hash)
4322
      {
4323
        /* If the basic block isn't reachable, PPOUT will be TRUE.  However,
4324
           we don't want to insert a copy here because the expression may not
4325
           really be redundant.  So only insert an insn if the expression was
4326
           deleted.  This test also avoids further processing if the
4327
           expression wasn't deleted anywhere.  */
4328
        if (expr->reaching_reg == NULL)
4329
          continue;
4330
 
4331
        /* Set when we add a copy for that expression.  */
4332
        added_copy = 0;
4333
 
4334
        for (occr = expr->antic_occr; occr != NULL; occr = occr->next)
4335
          {
4336
            if (! occr->deleted_p)
4337
              continue;
4338
 
4339
            for (avail = expr->avail_occr; avail != NULL; avail = avail->next)
4340
              {
4341
                rtx insn = avail->insn;
4342
 
4343
                /* No need to handle this one if handled already.  */
4344
                if (avail->copied_p)
4345
                  continue;
4346
 
4347
                /* Don't handle this one if it's a redundant one.  */
4348
                if (TEST_BIT (pre_redundant_insns, INSN_CUID (insn)))
4349
                  continue;
4350
 
4351
                /* Or if the expression doesn't reach the deleted one.  */
4352
                if (! pre_expr_reaches_here_p (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (avail->insn),
4353
                                               expr,
4354
                                               BLOCK_FOR_INSN (occr->insn)))
4355
                  continue;
4356
 
4357
                added_copy = 1;
4358
 
4359
                /* Copy the result of avail to reaching_reg.  */
4360
                pre_insert_copy_insn (expr, insn);
4361
                avail->copied_p = 1;
4362
              }
4363
          }
4364
 
4365
          if (added_copy)
4366
            update_ld_motion_stores (expr);
4367
      }
4368
}
4369
 
4370
/* Emit move from SRC to DEST noting the equivalence with expression computed
4371
   in INSN.  */
4372
static rtx
4373
gcse_emit_move_after (rtx src, rtx dest, rtx insn)
4374
{
4375
  rtx new;
4376
  rtx set = single_set (insn), set2;
4377
  rtx note;
4378
  rtx eqv;
4379
 
4380
  /* This should never fail since we're creating a reg->reg copy
4381
     we've verified to be valid.  */
4382
 
4383
  new = emit_insn_after (gen_move_insn (dest, src), insn);
4384
 
4385
  /* Note the equivalence for local CSE pass.  */
4386
  set2 = single_set (new);
4387
  if (!set2 || !rtx_equal_p (SET_DEST (set2), dest))
4388
    return new;
4389
  if ((note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn)))
4390
    eqv = XEXP (note, 0);
4391
  else
4392
    eqv = SET_SRC (set);
4393
 
4394
  set_unique_reg_note (new, REG_EQUAL, copy_insn_1 (eqv));
4395
 
4396
  return new;
4397
}
4398
 
4399
/* Delete redundant computations.
4400
   Deletion is done by changing the insn to copy the `reaching_reg' of
4401
   the expression into the result of the SET.  It is left to later passes
4402
   (cprop, cse2, flow, combine, regmove) to propagate the copy or eliminate it.
4403
 
4404
   Returns nonzero if a change is made.  */
4405
 
4406
static int
4407
pre_delete (void)
4408
{
4409
  unsigned int i;
4410
  int changed;
4411
  struct expr *expr;
4412
  struct occr *occr;
4413
 
4414
  changed = 0;
4415
  for (i = 0; i < expr_hash_table.size; i++)
4416
    for (expr = expr_hash_table.table[i];
4417
         expr != NULL;
4418
         expr = expr->next_same_hash)
4419
      {
4420
        int indx = expr->bitmap_index;
4421
 
4422
        /* We only need to search antic_occr since we require
4423
           ANTLOC != 0.  */
4424
 
4425
        for (occr = expr->antic_occr; occr != NULL; occr = occr->next)
4426
          {
4427
            rtx insn = occr->insn;
4428
            rtx set;
4429
            basic_block bb = BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn);
4430
 
4431
            /* We only delete insns that have a single_set.  */
4432
            if (TEST_BIT (pre_delete_map[bb->index], indx)
4433
                && (set = single_set (insn)) != 0)
4434
              {
4435
                /* Create a pseudo-reg to store the result of reaching
4436
                   expressions into.  Get the mode for the new pseudo from
4437
                   the mode of the original destination pseudo.  */
4438
                if (expr->reaching_reg == NULL)
4439
                  expr->reaching_reg
4440
                    = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (set)));
4441
 
4442
                gcse_emit_move_after (expr->reaching_reg, SET_DEST (set), insn);
4443
                delete_insn (insn);
4444
                occr->deleted_p = 1;
4445
                SET_BIT (pre_redundant_insns, INSN_CUID (insn));
4446
                changed = 1;
4447
                gcse_subst_count++;
4448
 
4449
                if (dump_file)
4450
                  {
4451
                    fprintf (dump_file,
4452
                             "PRE: redundant insn %d (expression %d) in ",
4453
                               INSN_UID (insn), indx);
4454
                    fprintf (dump_file, "bb %d, reaching reg is %d\n",
4455
                             bb->index, REGNO (expr->reaching_reg));
4456
                  }
4457
              }
4458
          }
4459
      }
4460
 
4461
  return changed;
4462
}
4463
 
4464
/* Perform GCSE optimizations using PRE.
4465
   This is called by one_pre_gcse_pass after all the dataflow analysis
4466
   has been done.
4467
 
4468
   This is based on the original Morel-Renvoise paper Fred Chow's thesis, and
4469
   lazy code motion from Knoop, Ruthing and Steffen as described in Advanced
4470
   Compiler Design and Implementation.
4471
 
4472
   ??? A new pseudo reg is created to hold the reaching expression.  The nice
4473
   thing about the classical approach is that it would try to use an existing
4474
   reg.  If the register can't be adequately optimized [i.e. we introduce
4475
   reload problems], one could add a pass here to propagate the new register
4476
   through the block.
4477
 
4478
   ??? We don't handle single sets in PARALLELs because we're [currently] not
4479
   able to copy the rest of the parallel when we insert copies to create full
4480
   redundancies from partial redundancies.  However, there's no reason why we
4481
   can't handle PARALLELs in the cases where there are no partial
4482
   redundancies.  */
4483
 
4484
static int
4485
pre_gcse (void)
4486
{
4487
  unsigned int i;
4488
  int did_insert, changed;
4489
  struct expr **index_map;
4490
  struct expr *expr;
4491
 
4492
  /* Compute a mapping from expression number (`bitmap_index') to
4493
     hash table entry.  */
4494
 
4495
  index_map = XCNEWVEC (struct expr *, expr_hash_table.n_elems);
4496
  for (i = 0; i < expr_hash_table.size; i++)
4497
    for (expr = expr_hash_table.table[i]; expr != NULL; expr = expr->next_same_hash)
4498
      index_map[expr->bitmap_index] = expr;
4499
 
4500
  /* Reset bitmap used to track which insns are redundant.  */
4501
  pre_redundant_insns = sbitmap_alloc (max_cuid);
4502
  sbitmap_zero (pre_redundant_insns);
4503
 
4504
  /* Delete the redundant insns first so that
4505
     - we know what register to use for the new insns and for the other
4506
       ones with reaching expressions
4507
     - we know which insns are redundant when we go to create copies  */
4508
 
4509
  changed = pre_delete ();
4510
 
4511
  did_insert = pre_edge_insert (edge_list, index_map);
4512
 
4513
  /* In other places with reaching expressions, copy the expression to the
4514
     specially allocated pseudo-reg that reaches the redundant expr.  */
4515
  pre_insert_copies ();
4516
  if (did_insert)
4517
    {
4518
      commit_edge_insertions ();
4519
      changed = 1;
4520
    }
4521
 
4522
  free (index_map);
4523
  sbitmap_free (pre_redundant_insns);
4524
  return changed;
4525
}
4526
 
4527
/* Top level routine to perform one PRE GCSE pass.
4528
 
4529
   Return nonzero if a change was made.  */
4530
 
4531
static int
4532
one_pre_gcse_pass (int pass)
4533
{
4534
  int changed = 0;
4535
 
4536
  gcse_subst_count = 0;
4537
  gcse_create_count = 0;
4538
 
4539
  alloc_hash_table (max_cuid, &expr_hash_table, 0);
4540
  add_noreturn_fake_exit_edges ();
4541
  if (flag_gcse_lm)
4542
    compute_ld_motion_mems ();
4543
 
4544
  compute_hash_table (&expr_hash_table);
4545
  trim_ld_motion_mems ();
4546
  if (dump_file)
4547
    dump_hash_table (dump_file, "Expression", &expr_hash_table);
4548
 
4549
  if (expr_hash_table.n_elems > 0)
4550
    {
4551
      alloc_pre_mem (last_basic_block, expr_hash_table.n_elems);
4552
      compute_pre_data ();
4553
      changed |= pre_gcse ();
4554
      free_edge_list (edge_list);
4555
      free_pre_mem ();
4556
    }
4557
 
4558
  free_ldst_mems ();
4559
  remove_fake_exit_edges ();
4560
  free_hash_table (&expr_hash_table);
4561
 
4562
  if (dump_file)
4563
    {
4564
      fprintf (dump_file, "\nPRE GCSE of %s, pass %d: %d bytes needed, ",
4565
               current_function_name (), pass, bytes_used);
4566
      fprintf (dump_file, "%d substs, %d insns created\n",
4567
               gcse_subst_count, gcse_create_count);
4568
    }
4569
 
4570
  return changed;
4571
}
4572
 
4573
/* If X contains any LABEL_REF's, add REG_LABEL notes for them to INSN.
4574
   If notes are added to an insn which references a CODE_LABEL, the
4575
   LABEL_NUSES count is incremented.  We have to add REG_LABEL notes,
4576
   because the following loop optimization pass requires them.  */
4577
 
4578
/* ??? If there was a jump optimization pass after gcse and before loop,
4579
   then we would not need to do this here, because jump would add the
4580
   necessary REG_LABEL notes.  */
4581
 
4582
static void
4583
add_label_notes (rtx x, rtx insn)
4584
{
4585
  enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
4586
  int i, j;
4587
  const char *fmt;
4588
 
4589
  if (code == LABEL_REF && !LABEL_REF_NONLOCAL_P (x))
4590
    {
4591
      /* This code used to ignore labels that referred to dispatch tables to
4592
         avoid flow generating (slightly) worse code.
4593
 
4594
         We no longer ignore such label references (see LABEL_REF handling in
4595
         mark_jump_label for additional information).  */
4596
 
4597
      REG_NOTES (insn) = gen_rtx_INSN_LIST (REG_LABEL, XEXP (x, 0),
4598
                                            REG_NOTES (insn));
4599
      if (LABEL_P (XEXP (x, 0)))
4600
        LABEL_NUSES (XEXP (x, 0))++;
4601
      return;
4602
    }
4603
 
4604
  for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1, fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code); i >= 0; i--)
4605
    {
4606
      if (fmt[i] == 'e')
4607
        add_label_notes (XEXP (x, i), insn);
4608
      else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
4609
        for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
4610
          add_label_notes (XVECEXP (x, i, j), insn);
4611
    }
4612
}
4613
 
4614
/* Compute transparent outgoing information for each block.
4615
 
4616
   An expression is transparent to an edge unless it is killed by
4617
   the edge itself.  This can only happen with abnormal control flow,
4618
   when the edge is traversed through a call.  This happens with
4619
   non-local labels and exceptions.
4620
 
4621
   This would not be necessary if we split the edge.  While this is
4622
   normally impossible for abnormal critical edges, with some effort
4623
   it should be possible with exception handling, since we still have
4624
   control over which handler should be invoked.  But due to increased
4625
   EH table sizes, this may not be worthwhile.  */
4626
 
4627
static void
4628
compute_transpout (void)
4629
{
4630
  basic_block bb;
4631
  unsigned int i;
4632
  struct expr *expr;
4633
 
4634
  sbitmap_vector_ones (transpout, last_basic_block);
4635
 
4636
  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
4637
    {
4638
      /* Note that flow inserted a nop a the end of basic blocks that
4639
         end in call instructions for reasons other than abnormal
4640
         control flow.  */
4641
      if (! CALL_P (BB_END (bb)))
4642
        continue;
4643
 
4644
      for (i = 0; i < expr_hash_table.size; i++)
4645
        for (expr = expr_hash_table.table[i]; expr ; expr = expr->next_same_hash)
4646
          if (MEM_P (expr->expr))
4647
            {
4648
              if (GET_CODE (XEXP (expr->expr, 0)) == SYMBOL_REF
4649
                  && CONSTANT_POOL_ADDRESS_P (XEXP (expr->expr, 0)))
4650
                continue;
4651
 
4652
              /* ??? Optimally, we would use interprocedural alias
4653
                 analysis to determine if this mem is actually killed
4654
                 by this call.  */
4655
              RESET_BIT (transpout[bb->index], expr->bitmap_index);
4656
            }
4657
    }
4658
}
4659
 
4660
/* Code Hoisting variables and subroutines.  */
4661
 
4662
/* Very busy expressions.  */
4663
static sbitmap *hoist_vbein;
4664
static sbitmap *hoist_vbeout;
4665
 
4666
/* Hoistable expressions.  */
4667
static sbitmap *hoist_exprs;
4668
 
4669
/* ??? We could compute post dominators and run this algorithm in
4670
   reverse to perform tail merging, doing so would probably be
4671
   more effective than the tail merging code in jump.c.
4672
 
4673
   It's unclear if tail merging could be run in parallel with
4674
   code hoisting.  It would be nice.  */
4675
 
4676
/* Allocate vars used for code hoisting analysis.  */
4677
 
4678
static void
4679
alloc_code_hoist_mem (int n_blocks, int n_exprs)
4680
{
4681
  antloc = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_exprs);
4682
  transp = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_exprs);
4683
  comp = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_exprs);
4684
 
4685
  hoist_vbein = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_exprs);
4686
  hoist_vbeout = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_exprs);
4687
  hoist_exprs = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_exprs);
4688
  transpout = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_exprs);
4689
}
4690
 
4691
/* Free vars used for code hoisting analysis.  */
4692
 
4693
static void
4694
free_code_hoist_mem (void)
4695
{
4696
  sbitmap_vector_free (antloc);
4697
  sbitmap_vector_free (transp);
4698
  sbitmap_vector_free (comp);
4699
 
4700
  sbitmap_vector_free (hoist_vbein);
4701
  sbitmap_vector_free (hoist_vbeout);
4702
  sbitmap_vector_free (hoist_exprs);
4703
  sbitmap_vector_free (transpout);
4704
 
4705
  free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
4706
}
4707
 
4708
/* Compute the very busy expressions at entry/exit from each block.
4709
 
4710
   An expression is very busy if all paths from a given point
4711
   compute the expression.  */
4712
 
4713
static void
4714
compute_code_hoist_vbeinout (void)
4715
{
4716
  int changed, passes;
4717
  basic_block bb;
4718
 
4719
  sbitmap_vector_zero (hoist_vbeout, last_basic_block);
4720
  sbitmap_vector_zero (hoist_vbein, last_basic_block);
4721
 
4722
  passes = 0;
4723
  changed = 1;
4724
 
4725
  while (changed)
4726
    {
4727
      changed = 0;
4728
 
4729
      /* We scan the blocks in the reverse order to speed up
4730
         the convergence.  */
4731
      FOR_EACH_BB_REVERSE (bb)
4732
        {
4733
          changed |= sbitmap_a_or_b_and_c_cg (hoist_vbein[bb->index], antloc[bb->index],
4734
                                              hoist_vbeout[bb->index], transp[bb->index]);
4735
          if (bb->next_bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
4736
            sbitmap_intersection_of_succs (hoist_vbeout[bb->index], hoist_vbein, bb->index);
4737
        }
4738
 
4739
      passes++;
4740
    }
4741
 
4742
  if (dump_file)
4743
    fprintf (dump_file, "hoisting vbeinout computation: %d passes\n", passes);
4744
}
4745
 
4746
/* Top level routine to do the dataflow analysis needed by code hoisting.  */
4747
 
4748
static void
4749
compute_code_hoist_data (void)
4750
{
4751
  compute_local_properties (transp, comp, antloc, &expr_hash_table);
4752
  compute_transpout ();
4753
  compute_code_hoist_vbeinout ();
4754
  calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
4755
  if (dump_file)
4756
    fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
4757
}
4758
 
4759
/* Determine if the expression identified by EXPR_INDEX would
4760
   reach BB unimpared if it was placed at the end of EXPR_BB.
4761
 
4762
   It's unclear exactly what Muchnick meant by "unimpared".  It seems
4763
   to me that the expression must either be computed or transparent in
4764
   *every* block in the path(s) from EXPR_BB to BB.  Any other definition
4765
   would allow the expression to be hoisted out of loops, even if
4766
   the expression wasn't a loop invariant.
4767
 
4768
   Contrast this to reachability for PRE where an expression is
4769
   considered reachable if *any* path reaches instead of *all*
4770
   paths.  */
4771
 
4772
static int
4773
hoist_expr_reaches_here_p (basic_block expr_bb, int expr_index, basic_block bb, char *visited)
4774
{
4775
  edge pred;
4776
  edge_iterator ei;
4777
  int visited_allocated_locally = 0;
4778
 
4779
 
4780
  if (visited == NULL)
4781
    {
4782
      visited_allocated_locally = 1;
4783
      visited = XCNEWVEC (char, last_basic_block);
4784
    }
4785
 
4786
  FOR_EACH_EDGE (pred, ei, bb->preds)
4787
    {
4788
      basic_block pred_bb = pred->src;
4789
 
4790
      if (pred->src == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
4791
        break;
4792
      else if (pred_bb == expr_bb)
4793
        continue;
4794
      else if (visited[pred_bb->index])
4795
        continue;
4796
 
4797
      /* Does this predecessor generate this expression?  */
4798
      else if (TEST_BIT (comp[pred_bb->index], expr_index))
4799
        break;
4800
      else if (! TEST_BIT (transp[pred_bb->index], expr_index))
4801
        break;
4802
 
4803
      /* Not killed.  */
4804
      else
4805
        {
4806
          visited[pred_bb->index] = 1;
4807
          if (! hoist_expr_reaches_here_p (expr_bb, expr_index,
4808
                                           pred_bb, visited))
4809
            break;
4810
        }
4811
    }
4812
  if (visited_allocated_locally)
4813
    free (visited);
4814
 
4815
  return (pred == NULL);
4816
}
4817
 
4818
/* Actually perform code hoisting.  */
4819
 
4820
static void
4821
hoist_code (void)
4822
{
4823
  basic_block bb, dominated;
4824
  basic_block *domby;
4825
  unsigned int domby_len;
4826
  unsigned int i,j;
4827
  struct expr **index_map;
4828
  struct expr *expr;
4829
 
4830
  sbitmap_vector_zero (hoist_exprs, last_basic_block);
4831
 
4832
  /* Compute a mapping from expression number (`bitmap_index') to
4833
     hash table entry.  */
4834
 
4835
  index_map = XCNEWVEC (struct expr *, expr_hash_table.n_elems);
4836
  for (i = 0; i < expr_hash_table.size; i++)
4837
    for (expr = expr_hash_table.table[i]; expr != NULL; expr = expr->next_same_hash)
4838
      index_map[expr->bitmap_index] = expr;
4839
 
4840
  /* Walk over each basic block looking for potentially hoistable
4841
     expressions, nothing gets hoisted from the entry block.  */
4842
  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
4843
    {
4844
      int found = 0;
4845
      int insn_inserted_p;
4846
 
4847
      domby_len = get_dominated_by (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb, &domby);
4848
      /* Examine each expression that is very busy at the exit of this
4849
         block.  These are the potentially hoistable expressions.  */
4850
      for (i = 0; i < hoist_vbeout[bb->index]->n_bits; i++)
4851
        {
4852
          int hoistable = 0;
4853
 
4854
          if (TEST_BIT (hoist_vbeout[bb->index], i)
4855
              && TEST_BIT (transpout[bb->index], i))
4856
            {
4857
              /* We've found a potentially hoistable expression, now
4858
                 we look at every block BB dominates to see if it
4859
                 computes the expression.  */
4860
              for (j = 0; j < domby_len; j++)
4861
                {
4862
                  dominated = domby[j];
4863
                  /* Ignore self dominance.  */
4864
                  if (bb == dominated)
4865
                    continue;
4866
                  /* We've found a dominated block, now see if it computes
4867
                     the busy expression and whether or not moving that
4868
                     expression to the "beginning" of that block is safe.  */
4869
                  if (!TEST_BIT (antloc[dominated->index], i))
4870
                    continue;
4871
 
4872
                  /* Note if the expression would reach the dominated block
4873
                     unimpared if it was placed at the end of BB.
4874
 
4875
                     Keep track of how many times this expression is hoistable
4876
                     from a dominated block into BB.  */
4877
                  if (hoist_expr_reaches_here_p (bb, i, dominated, NULL))
4878
                    hoistable++;
4879
                }
4880
 
4881
              /* If we found more than one hoistable occurrence of this
4882
                 expression, then note it in the bitmap of expressions to
4883
                 hoist.  It makes no sense to hoist things which are computed
4884
                 in only one BB, and doing so tends to pessimize register
4885
                 allocation.  One could increase this value to try harder
4886
                 to avoid any possible code expansion due to register
4887
                 allocation issues; however experiments have shown that
4888
                 the vast majority of hoistable expressions are only movable
4889
                 from two successors, so raising this threshold is likely
4890
                 to nullify any benefit we get from code hoisting.  */
4891
              if (hoistable > 1)
4892
                {
4893
                  SET_BIT (hoist_exprs[bb->index], i);
4894
                  found = 1;
4895
                }
4896
            }
4897
        }
4898
      /* If we found nothing to hoist, then quit now.  */
4899
      if (! found)
4900
        {
4901
          free (domby);
4902
        continue;
4903
        }
4904
 
4905
      /* Loop over all the hoistable expressions.  */
4906
      for (i = 0; i < hoist_exprs[bb->index]->n_bits; i++)
4907
        {
4908
          /* We want to insert the expression into BB only once, so
4909
             note when we've inserted it.  */
4910
          insn_inserted_p = 0;
4911
 
4912
          /* These tests should be the same as the tests above.  */
4913
          if (TEST_BIT (hoist_exprs[bb->index], i))
4914
            {
4915
              /* We've found a potentially hoistable expression, now
4916
                 we look at every block BB dominates to see if it
4917
                 computes the expression.  */
4918
              for (j = 0; j < domby_len; j++)
4919
                {
4920
                  dominated = domby[j];
4921
                  /* Ignore self dominance.  */
4922
                  if (bb == dominated)
4923
                    continue;
4924
 
4925
                  /* We've found a dominated block, now see if it computes
4926
                     the busy expression and whether or not moving that
4927
                     expression to the "beginning" of that block is safe.  */
4928
                  if (!TEST_BIT (antloc[dominated->index], i))
4929
                    continue;
4930
 
4931
                  /* The expression is computed in the dominated block and
4932
                     it would be safe to compute it at the start of the
4933
                     dominated block.  Now we have to determine if the
4934
                     expression would reach the dominated block if it was
4935
                     placed at the end of BB.  */
4936
                  if (hoist_expr_reaches_here_p (bb, i, dominated, NULL))
4937
                    {
4938
                      struct expr *expr = index_map[i];
4939
                      struct occr *occr = expr->antic_occr;
4940
                      rtx insn;
4941
                      rtx set;
4942
 
4943
                      /* Find the right occurrence of this expression.  */
4944
                      while (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (occr->insn) != dominated && occr)
4945
                        occr = occr->next;
4946
 
4947
                      gcc_assert (occr);
4948
                      insn = occr->insn;
4949
                      set = single_set (insn);
4950
                      gcc_assert (set);
4951
 
4952
                      /* Create a pseudo-reg to store the result of reaching
4953
                         expressions into.  Get the mode for the new pseudo
4954
                         from the mode of the original destination pseudo.  */
4955
                      if (expr->reaching_reg == NULL)
4956
                        expr->reaching_reg
4957
                          = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (SET_DEST (set)));
4958
 
4959
                      gcse_emit_move_after (expr->reaching_reg, SET_DEST (set), insn);
4960
                      delete_insn (insn);
4961
                      occr->deleted_p = 1;
4962
                      if (!insn_inserted_p)
4963
                        {
4964
                          insert_insn_end_bb (index_map[i], bb, 0);
4965
                          insn_inserted_p = 1;
4966
                        }
4967
                    }
4968
                }
4969
            }
4970
        }
4971
      free (domby);
4972
    }
4973
 
4974
  free (index_map);
4975
}
4976
 
4977
/* Top level routine to perform one code hoisting (aka unification) pass
4978
 
4979
   Return nonzero if a change was made.  */
4980
 
4981
static int
4982
one_code_hoisting_pass (void)
4983
{
4984
  int changed = 0;
4985
 
4986
  alloc_hash_table (max_cuid, &expr_hash_table, 0);
4987
  compute_hash_table (&expr_hash_table);
4988
  if (dump_file)
4989
    dump_hash_table (dump_file, "Code Hosting Expressions", &expr_hash_table);
4990
 
4991
  if (expr_hash_table.n_elems > 0)
4992
    {
4993
      alloc_code_hoist_mem (last_basic_block, expr_hash_table.n_elems);
4994
      compute_code_hoist_data ();
4995
      hoist_code ();
4996
      free_code_hoist_mem ();
4997
    }
4998
 
4999
  free_hash_table (&expr_hash_table);
5000
 
5001
  return changed;
5002
}
5003
 
5004
/*  Here we provide the things required to do store motion towards
5005
    the exit. In order for this to be effective, gcse also needed to
5006
    be taught how to move a load when it is kill only by a store to itself.
5007
 
5008
            int i;
5009
            float a[10];
5010
 
5011
            void foo(float scale)
5012
            {
5013
              for (i=0; i<10; i++)
5014
                a[i] *= scale;
5015
            }
5016
 
5017
    'i' is both loaded and stored to in the loop. Normally, gcse cannot move
5018
    the load out since its live around the loop, and stored at the bottom
5019
    of the loop.
5020
 
5021
      The 'Load Motion' referred to and implemented in this file is
5022
    an enhancement to gcse which when using edge based lcm, recognizes
5023
    this situation and allows gcse to move the load out of the loop.
5024
 
5025
      Once gcse has hoisted the load, store motion can then push this
5026
    load towards the exit, and we end up with no loads or stores of 'i'
5027
    in the loop.  */
5028
 
5029
static hashval_t
5030
pre_ldst_expr_hash (const void *p)
5031
{
5032
  int do_not_record_p = 0;
5033
  const struct ls_expr *x = p;
5034
  return hash_rtx (x->pattern, GET_MODE (x->pattern), &do_not_record_p, NULL, false);
5035
}
5036
 
5037
static int
5038
pre_ldst_expr_eq (const void *p1, const void *p2)
5039
{
5040
  const struct ls_expr *ptr1 = p1, *ptr2 = p2;
5041
  return expr_equiv_p (ptr1->pattern, ptr2->pattern);
5042
}
5043
 
5044
/* This will search the ldst list for a matching expression. If it
5045
   doesn't find one, we create one and initialize it.  */
5046
 
5047
static struct ls_expr *
5048
ldst_entry (rtx x)
5049
{
5050
  int do_not_record_p = 0;
5051
  struct ls_expr * ptr;
5052
  unsigned int hash;
5053
  void **slot;
5054
  struct ls_expr e;
5055
 
5056
  hash = hash_rtx (x, GET_MODE (x), &do_not_record_p,
5057
                   NULL,  /*have_reg_qty=*/false);
5058
 
5059
  e.pattern = x;
5060
  slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (pre_ldst_table, &e, hash, INSERT);
5061
  if (*slot)
5062
    return (struct ls_expr *)*slot;
5063
 
5064
  ptr = XNEW (struct ls_expr);
5065
 
5066
  ptr->next         = pre_ldst_mems;
5067
  ptr->expr         = NULL;
5068
  ptr->pattern      = x;
5069
  ptr->pattern_regs = NULL_RTX;
5070
  ptr->loads        = NULL_RTX;
5071
  ptr->stores       = NULL_RTX;
5072
  ptr->reaching_reg = NULL_RTX;
5073
  ptr->invalid      = 0;
5074
  ptr->index        = 0;
5075
  ptr->hash_index   = hash;
5076
  pre_ldst_mems     = ptr;
5077
  *slot = ptr;
5078
 
5079
  return ptr;
5080
}
5081
 
5082
/* Free up an individual ldst entry.  */
5083
 
5084
static void
5085
free_ldst_entry (struct ls_expr * ptr)
5086
{
5087
  free_INSN_LIST_list (& ptr->loads);
5088
  free_INSN_LIST_list (& ptr->stores);
5089
 
5090
  free (ptr);
5091
}
5092
 
5093
/* Free up all memory associated with the ldst list.  */
5094
 
5095
static void
5096
free_ldst_mems (void)
5097
{
5098
  if (pre_ldst_table)
5099
    htab_delete (pre_ldst_table);
5100
  pre_ldst_table = NULL;
5101
 
5102
  while (pre_ldst_mems)
5103
    {
5104
      struct ls_expr * tmp = pre_ldst_mems;
5105
 
5106
      pre_ldst_mems = pre_ldst_mems->next;
5107
 
5108
      free_ldst_entry (tmp);
5109
    }
5110
 
5111
  pre_ldst_mems = NULL;
5112
}
5113
 
5114
/* Dump debugging info about the ldst list.  */
5115
 
5116
static void
5117
print_ldst_list (FILE * file)
5118
{
5119
  struct ls_expr * ptr;
5120
 
5121
  fprintf (file, "LDST list: \n");
5122
 
5123
  for (ptr = first_ls_expr(); ptr != NULL; ptr = next_ls_expr (ptr))
5124
    {
5125
      fprintf (file, "  Pattern (%3d): ", ptr->index);
5126
 
5127
      print_rtl (file, ptr->pattern);
5128
 
5129
      fprintf (file, "\n         Loads : ");
5130
 
5131
      if (ptr->loads)
5132
        print_rtl (file, ptr->loads);
5133
      else
5134
        fprintf (file, "(nil)");
5135
 
5136
      fprintf (file, "\n        Stores : ");
5137
 
5138
      if (ptr->stores)
5139
        print_rtl (file, ptr->stores);
5140
      else
5141
        fprintf (file, "(nil)");
5142
 
5143
      fprintf (file, "\n\n");
5144
    }
5145
 
5146
  fprintf (file, "\n");
5147
}
5148
 
5149
/* Returns 1 if X is in the list of ldst only expressions.  */
5150
 
5151
static struct ls_expr *
5152
find_rtx_in_ldst (rtx x)
5153
{
5154
  struct ls_expr e;
5155
  void **slot;
5156
  if (!pre_ldst_table)
5157
    return NULL;
5158
  e.pattern = x;
5159
  slot = htab_find_slot (pre_ldst_table, &e, NO_INSERT);
5160
  if (!slot || ((struct ls_expr *)*slot)->invalid)
5161
    return NULL;
5162
  return *slot;
5163
}
5164
 
5165
/* Assign each element of the list of mems a monotonically increasing value.  */
5166
 
5167
static int
5168
enumerate_ldsts (void)
5169
{
5170
  struct ls_expr * ptr;
5171
  int n = 0;
5172
 
5173
  for (ptr = pre_ldst_mems; ptr != NULL; ptr = ptr->next)
5174
    ptr->index = n++;
5175
 
5176
  return n;
5177
}
5178
 
5179
/* Return first item in the list.  */
5180
 
5181
static inline struct ls_expr *
5182
first_ls_expr (void)
5183
{
5184
  return pre_ldst_mems;
5185
}
5186
 
5187
/* Return the next item in the list after the specified one.  */
5188
 
5189
static inline struct ls_expr *
5190
next_ls_expr (struct ls_expr * ptr)
5191
{
5192
  return ptr->next;
5193
}
5194
 
5195
/* Load Motion for loads which only kill themselves.  */
5196
 
5197
/* Return true if x is a simple MEM operation, with no registers or
5198
   side effects. These are the types of loads we consider for the
5199
   ld_motion list, otherwise we let the usual aliasing take care of it.  */
5200
 
5201
static int
5202
simple_mem (rtx x)
5203
{
5204
  if (! MEM_P (x))
5205
    return 0;
5206
 
5207
  if (MEM_VOLATILE_P (x))
5208
    return 0;
5209
 
5210
  if (GET_MODE (x) == BLKmode)
5211
    return 0;
5212
 
5213
  /* If we are handling exceptions, we must be careful with memory references
5214
     that may trap. If we are not, the behavior is undefined, so we may just
5215
     continue.  */
5216
  if (flag_non_call_exceptions && may_trap_p (x))
5217
    return 0;
5218
 
5219
  if (side_effects_p (x))
5220
    return 0;
5221
 
5222
  /* Do not consider function arguments passed on stack.  */
5223
  if (reg_mentioned_p (stack_pointer_rtx, x))
5224
    return 0;
5225
 
5226
  if (flag_float_store && FLOAT_MODE_P (GET_MODE (x)))
5227
    return 0;
5228
 
5229
  return 1;
5230
}
5231
 
5232
/* Make sure there isn't a buried reference in this pattern anywhere.
5233
   If there is, invalidate the entry for it since we're not capable
5234
   of fixing it up just yet.. We have to be sure we know about ALL
5235
   loads since the aliasing code will allow all entries in the
5236
   ld_motion list to not-alias itself.  If we miss a load, we will get
5237
   the wrong value since gcse might common it and we won't know to
5238
   fix it up.  */
5239
 
5240
static void
5241
invalidate_any_buried_refs (rtx x)
5242
{
5243
  const char * fmt;
5244
  int i, j;
5245
  struct ls_expr * ptr;
5246
 
5247
  /* Invalidate it in the list.  */
5248
  if (MEM_P (x) && simple_mem (x))
5249
    {
5250
      ptr = ldst_entry (x);
5251
      ptr->invalid = 1;
5252
    }
5253
 
5254
  /* Recursively process the insn.  */
5255
  fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (GET_CODE (x));
5256
 
5257
  for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (GET_CODE (x)) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
5258
    {
5259
      if (fmt[i] == 'e')
5260
        invalidate_any_buried_refs (XEXP (x, i));
5261
      else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
5262
        for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
5263
          invalidate_any_buried_refs (XVECEXP (x, i, j));
5264
    }
5265
}
5266
 
5267
/* Find all the 'simple' MEMs which are used in LOADs and STORES.  Simple
5268
   being defined as MEM loads and stores to symbols, with no side effects
5269
   and no registers in the expression.  For a MEM destination, we also
5270
   check that the insn is still valid if we replace the destination with a
5271
   REG, as is done in update_ld_motion_stores.  If there are any uses/defs
5272
   which don't match this criteria, they are invalidated and trimmed out
5273
   later.  */
5274
 
5275
static void
5276
compute_ld_motion_mems (void)
5277
{
5278
  struct ls_expr * ptr;
5279
  basic_block bb;
5280
  rtx insn;
5281
 
5282
  pre_ldst_mems = NULL;
5283
  pre_ldst_table = htab_create (13, pre_ldst_expr_hash,
5284
                                pre_ldst_expr_eq, NULL);
5285
 
5286
  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
5287
    {
5288
      FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
5289
        {
5290
          if (INSN_P (insn))
5291
            {
5292
              if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET)
5293
                {
5294
                  rtx src = SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn));
5295
                  rtx dest = SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn));
5296
 
5297
                  /* Check for a simple LOAD...  */
5298
                  if (MEM_P (src) && simple_mem (src))
5299
                    {
5300
                      ptr = ldst_entry (src);
5301
                      if (REG_P (dest))
5302
                        ptr->loads = alloc_INSN_LIST (insn, ptr->loads);
5303
                      else
5304
                        ptr->invalid = 1;
5305
                    }
5306
                  else
5307
                    {
5308
                      /* Make sure there isn't a buried load somewhere.  */
5309
                      invalidate_any_buried_refs (src);
5310
                    }
5311
 
5312
                  /* Check for stores. Don't worry about aliased ones, they
5313
                     will block any movement we might do later. We only care
5314
                     about this exact pattern since those are the only
5315
                     circumstance that we will ignore the aliasing info.  */
5316
                  if (MEM_P (dest) && simple_mem (dest))
5317
                    {
5318
                      ptr = ldst_entry (dest);
5319
 
5320
                      if (! MEM_P (src)
5321
                          && GET_CODE (src) != ASM_OPERANDS
5322
                          /* Check for REG manually since want_to_gcse_p
5323
                             returns 0 for all REGs.  */
5324
                          && can_assign_to_reg_p (src))
5325
                        ptr->stores = alloc_INSN_LIST (insn, ptr->stores);
5326
                      else
5327
                        ptr->invalid = 1;
5328
                    }
5329
                }
5330
              else
5331
                invalidate_any_buried_refs (PATTERN (insn));
5332
            }
5333
        }
5334
    }
5335
}
5336
 
5337
/* Remove any references that have been either invalidated or are not in the
5338
   expression list for pre gcse.  */
5339
 
5340
static void
5341
trim_ld_motion_mems (void)
5342
{
5343
  struct ls_expr * * last = & pre_ldst_mems;
5344
  struct ls_expr * ptr = pre_ldst_mems;
5345
 
5346
  while (ptr != NULL)
5347
    {
5348
      struct expr * expr;
5349
 
5350
      /* Delete if entry has been made invalid.  */
5351
      if (! ptr->invalid)
5352
        {
5353
          /* Delete if we cannot find this mem in the expression list.  */
5354
          unsigned int hash = ptr->hash_index % expr_hash_table.size;
5355
 
5356
          for (expr = expr_hash_table.table[hash];
5357
               expr != NULL;
5358
               expr = expr->next_same_hash)
5359
            if (expr_equiv_p (expr->expr, ptr->pattern))
5360
              break;
5361
        }
5362
      else
5363
        expr = (struct expr *) 0;
5364
 
5365
      if (expr)
5366
        {
5367
          /* Set the expression field if we are keeping it.  */
5368
          ptr->expr = expr;
5369
          last = & ptr->next;
5370
          ptr = ptr->next;
5371
        }
5372
      else
5373
        {
5374
          *last = ptr->next;
5375
          htab_remove_elt_with_hash (pre_ldst_table, ptr, ptr->hash_index);
5376
          free_ldst_entry (ptr);
5377
          ptr = * last;
5378
        }
5379
    }
5380
 
5381
  /* Show the world what we've found.  */
5382
  if (dump_file && pre_ldst_mems != NULL)
5383
    print_ldst_list (dump_file);
5384
}
5385
 
5386
/* This routine will take an expression which we are replacing with
5387
   a reaching register, and update any stores that are needed if
5388
   that expression is in the ld_motion list.  Stores are updated by
5389
   copying their SRC to the reaching register, and then storing
5390
   the reaching register into the store location. These keeps the
5391
   correct value in the reaching register for the loads.  */
5392
 
5393
static void
5394
update_ld_motion_stores (struct expr * expr)
5395
{
5396
  struct ls_expr * mem_ptr;
5397
 
5398
  if ((mem_ptr = find_rtx_in_ldst (expr->expr)))
5399
    {
5400
      /* We can try to find just the REACHED stores, but is shouldn't
5401
         matter to set the reaching reg everywhere...  some might be
5402
         dead and should be eliminated later.  */
5403
 
5404
      /* We replace (set mem expr) with (set reg expr) (set mem reg)
5405
         where reg is the reaching reg used in the load.  We checked in
5406
         compute_ld_motion_mems that we can replace (set mem expr) with
5407
         (set reg expr) in that insn.  */
5408
      rtx list = mem_ptr->stores;
5409
 
5410
      for ( ; list != NULL_RTX; list = XEXP (list, 1))
5411
        {
5412
          rtx insn = XEXP (list, 0);
5413
          rtx pat = PATTERN (insn);
5414
          rtx src = SET_SRC (pat);
5415
          rtx reg = expr->reaching_reg;
5416
          rtx copy, new;
5417
 
5418
          /* If we've already copied it, continue.  */
5419
          if (expr->reaching_reg == src)
5420
            continue;
5421
 
5422
          if (dump_file)
5423
            {
5424
              fprintf (dump_file, "PRE:  store updated with reaching reg ");
5425
              print_rtl (dump_file, expr->reaching_reg);
5426
              fprintf (dump_file, ":\n  ");
5427
              print_inline_rtx (dump_file, insn, 8);
5428
              fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
5429
            }
5430
 
5431
          copy = gen_move_insn ( reg, copy_rtx (SET_SRC (pat)));
5432
          new = emit_insn_before (copy, insn);
5433
          record_one_set (REGNO (reg), new);
5434
          SET_SRC (pat) = reg;
5435
 
5436
          /* un-recognize this pattern since it's probably different now.  */
5437
          INSN_CODE (insn) = -1;
5438
          gcse_create_count++;
5439
        }
5440
    }
5441
}
5442
 
5443
/* Store motion code.  */
5444
 
5445
#define ANTIC_STORE_LIST(x)             ((x)->loads)
5446
#define AVAIL_STORE_LIST(x)             ((x)->stores)
5447
#define LAST_AVAIL_CHECK_FAILURE(x)     ((x)->reaching_reg)
5448
 
5449
/* This is used to communicate the target bitvector we want to use in the
5450
   reg_set_info routine when called via the note_stores mechanism.  */
5451
static int * regvec;
5452
 
5453
/* And current insn, for the same routine.  */
5454
static rtx compute_store_table_current_insn;
5455
 
5456
/* Used in computing the reverse edge graph bit vectors.  */
5457
static sbitmap * st_antloc;
5458
 
5459
/* Global holding the number of store expressions we are dealing with.  */
5460
static int num_stores;
5461
 
5462
/* Checks to set if we need to mark a register set.  Called from
5463
   note_stores.  */
5464
 
5465
static void
5466
reg_set_info (rtx dest, rtx setter ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5467
              void *data)
5468
{
5469
  sbitmap bb_reg = data;
5470
 
5471
  if (GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG)
5472
    dest = SUBREG_REG (dest);
5473
 
5474
  if (REG_P (dest))
5475
    {
5476
      regvec[REGNO (dest)] = INSN_UID (compute_store_table_current_insn);
5477
      if (bb_reg)
5478
        SET_BIT (bb_reg, REGNO (dest));
5479
    }
5480
}
5481
 
5482
/* Clear any mark that says that this insn sets dest.  Called from
5483
   note_stores.  */
5484
 
5485
static void
5486
reg_clear_last_set (rtx dest, rtx setter ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5487
              void *data)
5488
{
5489
  int *dead_vec = data;
5490
 
5491
  if (GET_CODE (dest) == SUBREG)
5492
    dest = SUBREG_REG (dest);
5493
 
5494
  if (REG_P (dest) &&
5495
      dead_vec[REGNO (dest)] == INSN_UID (compute_store_table_current_insn))
5496
    dead_vec[REGNO (dest)] = 0;
5497
}
5498
 
5499
/* Return zero if some of the registers in list X are killed
5500
   due to set of registers in bitmap REGS_SET.  */
5501
 
5502
static bool
5503
store_ops_ok (rtx x, int *regs_set)
5504
{
5505
  rtx reg;
5506
 
5507
  for (; x; x = XEXP (x, 1))
5508
    {
5509
      reg = XEXP (x, 0);
5510
      if (regs_set[REGNO(reg)])
5511
        return false;
5512
    }
5513
 
5514
  return true;
5515
}
5516
 
5517
/* Returns a list of registers mentioned in X.  */
5518
static rtx
5519
extract_mentioned_regs (rtx x)
5520
{
5521
  return extract_mentioned_regs_helper (x, NULL_RTX);
5522
}
5523
 
5524
/* Helper for extract_mentioned_regs; ACCUM is used to accumulate used
5525
   registers.  */
5526
static rtx
5527
extract_mentioned_regs_helper (rtx x, rtx accum)
5528
{
5529
  int i;
5530
  enum rtx_code code;
5531
  const char * fmt;
5532
 
5533
  /* Repeat is used to turn tail-recursion into iteration.  */
5534
 repeat:
5535
 
5536
  if (x == 0)
5537
    return accum;
5538
 
5539
  code = GET_CODE (x);
5540
  switch (code)
5541
    {
5542
    case REG:
5543
      return alloc_EXPR_LIST (0, x, accum);
5544
 
5545
    case MEM:
5546
      x = XEXP (x, 0);
5547
      goto repeat;
5548
 
5549
    case PRE_DEC:
5550
    case PRE_INC:
5551
    case POST_DEC:
5552
    case POST_INC:
5553
      /* We do not run this function with arguments having side effects.  */
5554
      gcc_unreachable ();
5555
 
5556
    case PC:
5557
    case CC0: /*FIXME*/
5558
    case CONST:
5559
    case CONST_INT:
5560
    case CONST_DOUBLE:
5561
    case CONST_VECTOR:
5562
    case SYMBOL_REF:
5563
    case LABEL_REF:
5564
    case ADDR_VEC:
5565
    case ADDR_DIFF_VEC:
5566
      return accum;
5567
 
5568
    default:
5569
      break;
5570
    }
5571
 
5572
  i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1;
5573
  fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
5574
 
5575
  for (; i >= 0; i--)
5576
    {
5577
      if (fmt[i] == 'e')
5578
        {
5579
          rtx tem = XEXP (x, i);
5580
 
5581
          /* If we are about to do the last recursive call
5582
             needed at this level, change it into iteration.  */
5583
          if (i == 0)
5584
            {
5585
              x = tem;
5586
              goto repeat;
5587
            }
5588
 
5589
          accum = extract_mentioned_regs_helper (tem, accum);
5590
        }
5591
      else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
5592
        {
5593
          int j;
5594
 
5595
          for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
5596
            accum = extract_mentioned_regs_helper (XVECEXP (x, i, j), accum);
5597
        }
5598
    }
5599
 
5600
  return accum;
5601
}
5602
 
5603
/* Determine whether INSN is MEM store pattern that we will consider moving.
5604
   REGS_SET_BEFORE is bitmap of registers set before (and including) the
5605
   current insn, REGS_SET_AFTER is bitmap of registers set after (and
5606
   including) the insn in this basic block.  We must be passing through BB from
5607
   head to end, as we are using this fact to speed things up.
5608
 
5609
   The results are stored this way:
5610
 
5611
   -- the first anticipatable expression is added into ANTIC_STORE_LIST
5612
   -- if the processed expression is not anticipatable, NULL_RTX is added
5613
      there instead, so that we can use it as indicator that no further
5614
      expression of this type may be anticipatable
5615
   -- if the expression is available, it is added as head of AVAIL_STORE_LIST;
5616
      consequently, all of them but this head are dead and may be deleted.
5617
   -- if the expression is not available, the insn due to that it fails to be
5618
      available is stored in reaching_reg.
5619
 
5620
   The things are complicated a bit by fact that there already may be stores
5621
   to the same MEM from other blocks; also caller must take care of the
5622
   necessary cleanup of the temporary markers after end of the basic block.
5623
   */
5624
 
5625
static void
5626
find_moveable_store (rtx insn, int *regs_set_before, int *regs_set_after)
5627
{
5628
  struct ls_expr * ptr;
5629
  rtx dest, set, tmp;
5630
  int check_anticipatable, check_available;
5631
  basic_block bb = BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn);
5632
 
5633
  set = single_set (insn);
5634
  if (!set)
5635
    return;
5636
 
5637
  dest = SET_DEST (set);
5638
 
5639
  if (! MEM_P (dest) || MEM_VOLATILE_P (dest)
5640
      || GET_MODE (dest) == BLKmode)
5641
    return;
5642
 
5643
  if (side_effects_p (dest))
5644
    return;
5645
 
5646
  /* If we are handling exceptions, we must be careful with memory references
5647
     that may trap. If we are not, the behavior is undefined, so we may just
5648
     continue.  */
5649
  if (flag_non_call_exceptions && may_trap_p (dest))
5650
    return;
5651
 
5652
  /* Even if the destination cannot trap, the source may.  In this case we'd
5653
     need to handle updating the REG_EH_REGION note.  */
5654
  if (find_reg_note (insn, REG_EH_REGION, NULL_RTX))
5655
    return;
5656
 
5657
  /* Make sure that the SET_SRC of this store insns can be assigned to
5658
     a register, or we will fail later on in replace_store_insn, which
5659
     assumes that we can do this.  But sometimes the target machine has
5660
     oddities like MEM read-modify-write instruction.  See for example
5661
     PR24257.  */
5662
  if (!can_assign_to_reg_p (SET_SRC (set)))
5663
    return;
5664
 
5665
  ptr = ldst_entry (dest);
5666
  if (!ptr->pattern_regs)
5667
    ptr->pattern_regs = extract_mentioned_regs (dest);
5668
 
5669
  /* Do not check for anticipatability if we either found one anticipatable
5670
     store already, or tested for one and found out that it was killed.  */
5671
  check_anticipatable = 0;
5672
  if (!ANTIC_STORE_LIST (ptr))
5673
    check_anticipatable = 1;
5674
  else
5675
    {
5676
      tmp = XEXP (ANTIC_STORE_LIST (ptr), 0);
5677
      if (tmp != NULL_RTX
5678
          && BLOCK_FOR_INSN (tmp) != bb)
5679
        check_anticipatable = 1;
5680
    }
5681
  if (check_anticipatable)
5682
    {
5683
      if (store_killed_before (dest, ptr->pattern_regs, insn, bb, regs_set_before))
5684
        tmp = NULL_RTX;
5685
      else
5686
        tmp = insn;
5687
      ANTIC_STORE_LIST (ptr) = alloc_INSN_LIST (tmp,
5688
                                                ANTIC_STORE_LIST (ptr));
5689
    }
5690
 
5691
  /* It is not necessary to check whether store is available if we did
5692
     it successfully before; if we failed before, do not bother to check
5693
     until we reach the insn that caused us to fail.  */
5694
  check_available = 0;
5695
  if (!AVAIL_STORE_LIST (ptr))
5696
    check_available = 1;
5697
  else
5698
    {
5699
      tmp = XEXP (AVAIL_STORE_LIST (ptr), 0);
5700
      if (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (tmp) != bb)
5701
        check_available = 1;
5702
    }
5703
  if (check_available)
5704
    {
5705
      /* Check that we have already reached the insn at that the check
5706
         failed last time.  */
5707
      if (LAST_AVAIL_CHECK_FAILURE (ptr))
5708
        {
5709
          for (tmp = BB_END (bb);
5710
               tmp != insn && tmp != LAST_AVAIL_CHECK_FAILURE (ptr);
5711
               tmp = PREV_INSN (tmp))
5712
            continue;
5713
          if (tmp == insn)
5714
            check_available = 0;
5715
        }
5716
      else
5717
        check_available = store_killed_after (dest, ptr->pattern_regs, insn,
5718
                                              bb, regs_set_after,
5719
                                              &LAST_AVAIL_CHECK_FAILURE (ptr));
5720
    }
5721
  if (!check_available)
5722
    AVAIL_STORE_LIST (ptr) = alloc_INSN_LIST (insn, AVAIL_STORE_LIST (ptr));
5723
}
5724
 
5725
/* Find available and anticipatable stores.  */
5726
 
5727
static int
5728
compute_store_table (void)
5729
{
5730
  int ret;
5731
  basic_block bb;
5732
  unsigned regno;
5733
  rtx insn, pat, tmp;
5734
  int *last_set_in, *already_set;
5735
  struct ls_expr * ptr, **prev_next_ptr_ptr;
5736
 
5737
  max_gcse_regno = max_reg_num ();
5738
 
5739
  reg_set_in_block = sbitmap_vector_alloc (last_basic_block,
5740
                                                       max_gcse_regno);
5741
  sbitmap_vector_zero (reg_set_in_block, last_basic_block);
5742
  pre_ldst_mems = 0;
5743
  pre_ldst_table = htab_create (13, pre_ldst_expr_hash,
5744
                                pre_ldst_expr_eq, NULL);
5745
  last_set_in = XCNEWVEC (int, max_gcse_regno);
5746
  already_set = XNEWVEC (int, max_gcse_regno);
5747
 
5748
  /* Find all the stores we care about.  */
5749
  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
5750
    {
5751
      /* First compute the registers set in this block.  */
5752
      regvec = last_set_in;
5753
 
5754
      FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
5755
        {
5756
          if (! INSN_P (insn))
5757
            continue;
5758
 
5759
          if (CALL_P (insn))
5760
            {
5761
              for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
5762
                if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (regs_invalidated_by_call, regno))
5763
                  {
5764
                    last_set_in[regno] = INSN_UID (insn);
5765
                    SET_BIT (reg_set_in_block[bb->index], regno);
5766
                  }
5767
            }
5768
 
5769
          pat = PATTERN (insn);
5770
          compute_store_table_current_insn = insn;
5771
          note_stores (pat, reg_set_info, reg_set_in_block[bb->index]);
5772
        }
5773
 
5774
      /* Now find the stores.  */
5775
      memset (already_set, 0, sizeof (int) * max_gcse_regno);
5776
      regvec = already_set;
5777
      FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
5778
        {
5779
          if (! INSN_P (insn))
5780
            continue;
5781
 
5782
          if (CALL_P (insn))
5783
            {
5784
              for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
5785
                if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (regs_invalidated_by_call, regno))
5786
                  already_set[regno] = 1;
5787
            }
5788
 
5789
          pat = PATTERN (insn);
5790
          note_stores (pat, reg_set_info, NULL);
5791
 
5792
          /* Now that we've marked regs, look for stores.  */
5793
          find_moveable_store (insn, already_set, last_set_in);
5794
 
5795
          /* Unmark regs that are no longer set.  */
5796
          compute_store_table_current_insn = insn;
5797
          note_stores (pat, reg_clear_last_set, last_set_in);
5798
          if (CALL_P (insn))
5799
            {
5800
              for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
5801
                if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (regs_invalidated_by_call, regno)
5802
                    && last_set_in[regno] == INSN_UID (insn))
5803
                  last_set_in[regno] = 0;
5804
            }
5805
        }
5806
 
5807
#ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
5808
      /* last_set_in should now be all-zero.  */
5809
      for (regno = 0; regno < max_gcse_regno; regno++)
5810
        gcc_assert (!last_set_in[regno]);
5811
#endif
5812
 
5813
      /* Clear temporary marks.  */
5814
      for (ptr = first_ls_expr (); ptr != NULL; ptr = next_ls_expr (ptr))
5815
        {
5816
          LAST_AVAIL_CHECK_FAILURE(ptr) = NULL_RTX;
5817
          if (ANTIC_STORE_LIST (ptr)
5818
              && (tmp = XEXP (ANTIC_STORE_LIST (ptr), 0)) == NULL_RTX)
5819
            ANTIC_STORE_LIST (ptr) = XEXP (ANTIC_STORE_LIST (ptr), 1);
5820
        }
5821
    }
5822
 
5823
  /* Remove the stores that are not available anywhere, as there will
5824
     be no opportunity to optimize them.  */
5825
  for (ptr = pre_ldst_mems, prev_next_ptr_ptr = &pre_ldst_mems;
5826
       ptr != NULL;
5827
       ptr = *prev_next_ptr_ptr)
5828
    {
5829
      if (!AVAIL_STORE_LIST (ptr))
5830
        {
5831
          *prev_next_ptr_ptr = ptr->next;
5832
          htab_remove_elt_with_hash (pre_ldst_table, ptr, ptr->hash_index);
5833
          free_ldst_entry (ptr);
5834
        }
5835
      else
5836
        prev_next_ptr_ptr = &ptr->next;
5837
    }
5838
 
5839
  ret = enumerate_ldsts ();
5840
 
5841
  if (dump_file)
5842
    {
5843
      fprintf (dump_file, "ST_avail and ST_antic (shown under loads..)\n");
5844
      print_ldst_list (dump_file);
5845
    }
5846
 
5847
  free (last_set_in);
5848
  free (already_set);
5849
  return ret;
5850
}
5851
 
5852
/* Check to see if the load X is aliased with STORE_PATTERN.
5853
   AFTER is true if we are checking the case when STORE_PATTERN occurs
5854
   after the X.  */
5855
 
5856
static bool
5857
load_kills_store (rtx x, rtx store_pattern, int after)
5858
{
5859
  if (after)
5860
    return anti_dependence (x, store_pattern);
5861
  else
5862
    return true_dependence (store_pattern, GET_MODE (store_pattern), x,
5863
                            rtx_addr_varies_p);
5864
}
5865
 
5866
/* Go through the entire insn X, looking for any loads which might alias
5867
   STORE_PATTERN.  Return true if found.
5868
   AFTER is true if we are checking the case when STORE_PATTERN occurs
5869
   after the insn X.  */
5870
 
5871
static bool
5872
find_loads (rtx x, rtx store_pattern, int after)
5873
{
5874
  const char * fmt;
5875
  int i, j;
5876
  int ret = false;
5877
 
5878
  if (!x)
5879
    return false;
5880
 
5881
  if (GET_CODE (x) == SET)
5882
    x = SET_SRC (x);
5883
 
5884
  if (MEM_P (x))
5885
    {
5886
      if (load_kills_store (x, store_pattern, after))
5887
        return true;
5888
    }
5889
 
5890
  /* Recursively process the insn.  */
5891
  fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (GET_CODE (x));
5892
 
5893
  for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (GET_CODE (x)) - 1; i >= 0 && !ret; i--)
5894
    {
5895
      if (fmt[i] == 'e')
5896
        ret |= find_loads (XEXP (x, i), store_pattern, after);
5897
      else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
5898
        for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
5899
          ret |= find_loads (XVECEXP (x, i, j), store_pattern, after);
5900
    }
5901
  return ret;
5902
}
5903
 
5904
/* Check if INSN kills the store pattern X (is aliased with it).
5905
   AFTER is true if we are checking the case when store X occurs
5906
   after the insn.  Return true if it does.  */
5907
 
5908
static bool
5909
store_killed_in_insn (rtx x, rtx x_regs, rtx insn, int after)
5910
{
5911
  rtx reg, base, note;
5912
 
5913
  if (!INSN_P (insn))
5914
    return false;
5915
 
5916
  if (CALL_P (insn))
5917
    {
5918
      /* A normal or pure call might read from pattern,
5919
         but a const call will not.  */
5920
      if (! CONST_OR_PURE_CALL_P (insn) || pure_call_p (insn))
5921
        return true;
5922
 
5923
      /* But even a const call reads its parameters.  Check whether the
5924
         base of some of registers used in mem is stack pointer.  */
5925
      for (reg = x_regs; reg; reg = XEXP (reg, 1))
5926
        {
5927
          base = find_base_term (XEXP (reg, 0));
5928
          if (!base
5929
              || (GET_CODE (base) == ADDRESS
5930
                  && GET_MODE (base) == Pmode
5931
                  && XEXP (base, 0) == stack_pointer_rtx))
5932
            return true;
5933
        }
5934
 
5935
      return false;
5936
    }
5937
 
5938
  if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == SET)
5939
    {
5940
      rtx pat = PATTERN (insn);
5941
      rtx dest = SET_DEST (pat);
5942
 
5943
      if (GET_CODE (dest) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
5944
        dest = XEXP (dest, 0);
5945
 
5946
      /* Check for memory stores to aliased objects.  */
5947
      if (MEM_P (dest)
5948
          && !expr_equiv_p (dest, x))
5949
        {
5950
          if (after)
5951
            {
5952
              if (output_dependence (dest, x))
5953
                return true;
5954
            }
5955
          else
5956
            {
5957
              if (output_dependence (x, dest))
5958
                return true;
5959
            }
5960
        }
5961
      if (find_loads (SET_SRC (pat), x, after))
5962
        return true;
5963
    }
5964
  else if (find_loads (PATTERN (insn), x, after))
5965
    return true;
5966
 
5967
  /* If this insn has a REG_EQUAL or REG_EQUIV note referencing a memory
5968
     location aliased with X, then this insn kills X.  */
5969
  note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn);
5970
  if (! note)
5971
    return false;
5972
  note = XEXP (note, 0);
5973
 
5974
  /* However, if the note represents a must alias rather than a may
5975
     alias relationship, then it does not kill X.  */
5976
  if (expr_equiv_p (note, x))
5977
    return false;
5978
 
5979
  /* See if there are any aliased loads in the note.  */
5980
  return find_loads (note, x, after);
5981
}
5982
 
5983
/* Returns true if the expression X is loaded or clobbered on or after INSN
5984
   within basic block BB.  REGS_SET_AFTER is bitmap of registers set in
5985
   or after the insn.  X_REGS is list of registers mentioned in X. If the store
5986
   is killed, return the last insn in that it occurs in FAIL_INSN.  */
5987
 
5988
static bool
5989
store_killed_after (rtx x, rtx x_regs, rtx insn, basic_block bb,
5990
                    int *regs_set_after, rtx *fail_insn)
5991
{
5992
  rtx last = BB_END (bb), act;
5993
 
5994
  if (!store_ops_ok (x_regs, regs_set_after))
5995
    {
5996
      /* We do not know where it will happen.  */
5997
      if (fail_insn)
5998
        *fail_insn = NULL_RTX;
5999
      return true;
6000
    }
6001
 
6002
  /* Scan from the end, so that fail_insn is determined correctly.  */
6003
  for (act = last; act != PREV_INSN (insn); act = PREV_INSN (act))
6004
    if (store_killed_in_insn (x, x_regs, act, false))
6005
      {
6006
        if (fail_insn)
6007
          *fail_insn = act;
6008
        return true;
6009
      }
6010
 
6011
  return false;
6012
}
6013
 
6014
/* Returns true if the expression X is loaded or clobbered on or before INSN
6015
   within basic block BB. X_REGS is list of registers mentioned in X.
6016
   REGS_SET_BEFORE is bitmap of registers set before or in this insn.  */
6017
static bool
6018
store_killed_before (rtx x, rtx x_regs, rtx insn, basic_block bb,
6019
                     int *regs_set_before)
6020
{
6021
  rtx first = BB_HEAD (bb);
6022
 
6023
  if (!store_ops_ok (x_regs, regs_set_before))
6024
    return true;
6025
 
6026
  for ( ; insn != PREV_INSN (first); insn = PREV_INSN (insn))
6027
    if (store_killed_in_insn (x, x_regs, insn, true))
6028
      return true;
6029
 
6030
  return false;
6031
}
6032
 
6033
/* Fill in available, anticipatable, transparent and kill vectors in
6034
   STORE_DATA, based on lists of available and anticipatable stores.  */
6035
static void
6036
build_store_vectors (void)
6037
{
6038
  basic_block bb;
6039
  int *regs_set_in_block;
6040
  rtx insn, st;
6041
  struct ls_expr * ptr;
6042
  unsigned regno;
6043
 
6044
  /* Build the gen_vector. This is any store in the table which is not killed
6045
     by aliasing later in its block.  */
6046
  ae_gen = sbitmap_vector_alloc (last_basic_block, num_stores);
6047
  sbitmap_vector_zero (ae_gen, last_basic_block);
6048
 
6049
  st_antloc = sbitmap_vector_alloc (last_basic_block, num_stores);
6050
  sbitmap_vector_zero (st_antloc, last_basic_block);
6051
 
6052
  for (ptr = first_ls_expr (); ptr != NULL; ptr = next_ls_expr (ptr))
6053
    {
6054
      for (st = AVAIL_STORE_LIST (ptr); st != NULL; st = XEXP (st, 1))
6055
        {
6056
          insn = XEXP (st, 0);
6057
          bb = BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn);
6058
 
6059
          /* If we've already seen an available expression in this block,
6060
             we can delete this one (It occurs earlier in the block). We'll
6061
             copy the SRC expression to an unused register in case there
6062
             are any side effects.  */
6063
          if (TEST_BIT (ae_gen[bb->index], ptr->index))
6064
            {
6065
              rtx r = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (ptr->pattern));
6066
              if (dump_file)
6067
                fprintf (dump_file, "Removing redundant store:\n");
6068
              replace_store_insn (r, XEXP (st, 0), bb, ptr);
6069
              continue;
6070
            }
6071
          SET_BIT (ae_gen[bb->index], ptr->index);
6072
        }
6073
 
6074
      for (st = ANTIC_STORE_LIST (ptr); st != NULL; st = XEXP (st, 1))
6075
        {
6076
          insn = XEXP (st, 0);
6077
          bb = BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn);
6078
          SET_BIT (st_antloc[bb->index], ptr->index);
6079
        }
6080
    }
6081
 
6082
  ae_kill = sbitmap_vector_alloc (last_basic_block, num_stores);
6083
  sbitmap_vector_zero (ae_kill, last_basic_block);
6084
 
6085
  transp = sbitmap_vector_alloc (last_basic_block, num_stores);
6086
  sbitmap_vector_zero (transp, last_basic_block);
6087
  regs_set_in_block = XNEWVEC (int, max_gcse_regno);
6088
 
6089
  FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
6090
    {
6091
      for (regno = 0; regno < max_gcse_regno; regno++)
6092
        regs_set_in_block[regno] = TEST_BIT (reg_set_in_block[bb->index], regno);
6093
 
6094
      for (ptr = first_ls_expr (); ptr != NULL; ptr = next_ls_expr (ptr))
6095
        {
6096
          if (store_killed_after (ptr->pattern, ptr->pattern_regs, BB_HEAD (bb),
6097
                                  bb, regs_set_in_block, NULL))
6098
            {
6099
              /* It should not be necessary to consider the expression
6100
                 killed if it is both anticipatable and available.  */
6101
              if (!TEST_BIT (st_antloc[bb->index], ptr->index)
6102
                  || !TEST_BIT (ae_gen[bb->index], ptr->index))
6103
                SET_BIT (ae_kill[bb->index], ptr->index);
6104
            }
6105
          else
6106
            SET_BIT (transp[bb->index], ptr->index);
6107
        }
6108
    }
6109
 
6110
  free (regs_set_in_block);
6111
 
6112
  if (dump_file)
6113
    {
6114
      dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "st_antloc", "", st_antloc, last_basic_block);
6115
      dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "st_kill", "", ae_kill, last_basic_block);
6116
      dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "Transpt", "", transp, last_basic_block);
6117
      dump_sbitmap_vector (dump_file, "st_avloc", "", ae_gen, last_basic_block);
6118
    }
6119
}
6120
 
6121
/* Insert an instruction at the beginning of a basic block, and update
6122
   the BB_HEAD if needed.  */
6123
 
6124
static void
6125
insert_insn_start_bb (rtx insn, basic_block bb)
6126
{
6127
  /* Insert at start of successor block.  */
6128
  rtx prev = PREV_INSN (BB_HEAD (bb));
6129
  rtx before = BB_HEAD (bb);
6130
  while (before != 0)
6131
    {
6132
      if (! LABEL_P (before)
6133
          && (! NOTE_P (before)
6134
              || NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (before) != NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK))
6135
        break;
6136
      prev = before;
6137
      if (prev == BB_END (bb))
6138
        break;
6139
      before = NEXT_INSN (before);
6140
    }
6141
 
6142
  insn = emit_insn_after_noloc (insn, prev);
6143
 
6144
  if (dump_file)
6145
    {
6146
      fprintf (dump_file, "STORE_MOTION  insert store at start of BB %d:\n",
6147
               bb->index);
6148
      print_inline_rtx (dump_file, insn, 6);
6149
      fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
6150
    }
6151
}
6152
 
6153
/* This routine will insert a store on an edge. EXPR is the ldst entry for
6154
   the memory reference, and E is the edge to insert it on.  Returns nonzero
6155
   if an edge insertion was performed.  */
6156
 
6157
static int
6158
insert_store (struct ls_expr * expr, edge e)
6159
{
6160
  rtx reg, insn;
6161
  basic_block bb;
6162
  edge tmp;
6163
  edge_iterator ei;
6164
 
6165
  /* We did all the deleted before this insert, so if we didn't delete a
6166
     store, then we haven't set the reaching reg yet either.  */
6167
  if (expr->reaching_reg == NULL_RTX)
6168
    return 0;
6169
 
6170
  if (e->flags & EDGE_FAKE)
6171
    return 0;
6172
 
6173
  reg = expr->reaching_reg;
6174
  insn = gen_move_insn (copy_rtx (expr->pattern), reg);
6175
 
6176
  /* If we are inserting this expression on ALL predecessor edges of a BB,
6177
     insert it at the start of the BB, and reset the insert bits on the other
6178
     edges so we don't try to insert it on the other edges.  */
6179
  bb = e->dest;
6180
  FOR_EACH_EDGE (tmp, ei, e->dest->preds)
6181
    if (!(tmp->flags & EDGE_FAKE))
6182
      {
6183
        int index = EDGE_INDEX (edge_list, tmp->src, tmp->dest);
6184
 
6185
        gcc_assert (index != EDGE_INDEX_NO_EDGE);
6186
        if (! TEST_BIT (pre_insert_map[index], expr->index))
6187
          break;
6188
      }
6189
 
6190
  /* If tmp is NULL, we found an insertion on every edge, blank the
6191
     insertion vector for these edges, and insert at the start of the BB.  */
6192
  if (!tmp && bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
6193
    {
6194
      FOR_EACH_EDGE (tmp, ei, e->dest->preds)
6195
        {
6196
          int index = EDGE_INDEX (edge_list, tmp->src, tmp->dest);
6197
          RESET_BIT (pre_insert_map[index], expr->index);
6198
        }
6199
      insert_insn_start_bb (insn, bb);
6200
      return 0;
6201
    }
6202
 
6203
  /* We can't put stores in the front of blocks pointed to by abnormal
6204
     edges since that may put a store where one didn't used to be.  */
6205
  gcc_assert (!(e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL));
6206
 
6207
  insert_insn_on_edge (insn, e);
6208
 
6209
  if (dump_file)
6210
    {
6211
      fprintf (dump_file, "STORE_MOTION  insert insn on edge (%d, %d):\n",
6212
               e->src->index, e->dest->index);
6213
      print_inline_rtx (dump_file, insn, 6);
6214
      fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
6215
    }
6216
 
6217
  return 1;
6218
}
6219
 
6220
/* Remove any REG_EQUAL or REG_EQUIV notes containing a reference to the
6221
   memory location in SMEXPR set in basic block BB.
6222
 
6223
   This could be rather expensive.  */
6224
 
6225
static void
6226
remove_reachable_equiv_notes (basic_block bb, struct ls_expr *smexpr)
6227
{
6228
  edge_iterator *stack, ei;
6229
  int sp;
6230
  edge act;
6231
  sbitmap visited = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
6232
  rtx last, insn, note;
6233
  rtx mem = smexpr->pattern;
6234
 
6235
  stack = XNEWVEC (edge_iterator, n_basic_blocks);
6236
  sp = 0;
6237
  ei = ei_start (bb->succs);
6238
 
6239
  sbitmap_zero (visited);
6240
 
6241
  act = (EDGE_COUNT (ei_container (ei)) > 0 ? EDGE_I (ei_container (ei), 0) : NULL);
6242
  while (1)
6243
    {
6244
      if (!act)
6245
        {
6246
          if (!sp)
6247
            {
6248
              free (stack);
6249
              sbitmap_free (visited);
6250
              return;
6251
            }
6252
          act = ei_edge (stack[--sp]);
6253
        }
6254
      bb = act->dest;
6255
 
6256
      if (bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
6257
          || TEST_BIT (visited, bb->index))
6258
        {
6259
          if (!ei_end_p (ei))
6260
              ei_next (&ei);
6261
          act = (! ei_end_p (ei)) ? ei_edge (ei) : NULL;
6262
          continue;
6263
        }
6264
      SET_BIT (visited, bb->index);
6265
 
6266
      if (TEST_BIT (st_antloc[bb->index], smexpr->index))
6267
        {
6268
          for (last = ANTIC_STORE_LIST (smexpr);
6269
               BLOCK_FOR_INSN (XEXP (last, 0)) != bb;
6270
               last = XEXP (last, 1))
6271
            continue;
6272
          last = XEXP (last, 0);
6273
        }
6274
      else
6275
        last = NEXT_INSN (BB_END (bb));
6276
 
6277
      for (insn = BB_HEAD (bb); insn != last; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
6278
        if (INSN_P (insn))
6279
          {
6280
            note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn);
6281
            if (!note || !expr_equiv_p (XEXP (note, 0), mem))
6282
              continue;
6283
 
6284
            if (dump_file)
6285
              fprintf (dump_file, "STORE_MOTION  drop REG_EQUAL note at insn %d:\n",
6286
                       INSN_UID (insn));
6287
            remove_note (insn, note);
6288
          }
6289
 
6290
      if (!ei_end_p (ei))
6291
        ei_next (&ei);
6292
      act = (! ei_end_p (ei)) ? ei_edge (ei) : NULL;
6293
 
6294
      if (EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs) > 0)
6295
        {
6296
          if (act)
6297
            stack[sp++] = ei;
6298
          ei = ei_start (bb->succs);
6299
          act = (EDGE_COUNT (ei_container (ei)) > 0 ? EDGE_I (ei_container (ei), 0) : NULL);
6300
        }
6301
    }
6302
}
6303
 
6304
/* This routine will replace a store with a SET to a specified register.  */
6305
 
6306
static void
6307
replace_store_insn (rtx reg, rtx del, basic_block bb, struct ls_expr *smexpr)
6308
{
6309
  rtx insn, mem, note, set, ptr, pair;
6310
 
6311
  mem = smexpr->pattern;
6312
  insn = gen_move_insn (reg, SET_SRC (single_set (del)));
6313
  insn = emit_insn_after (insn, del);
6314
 
6315
  if (dump_file)
6316
    {
6317
      fprintf (dump_file,
6318
               "STORE_MOTION  delete insn in BB %d:\n      ", bb->index);
6319
      print_inline_rtx (dump_file, del, 6);
6320
      fprintf (dump_file, "\nSTORE MOTION  replaced with insn:\n      ");
6321
      print_inline_rtx (dump_file, insn, 6);
6322
      fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
6323
    }
6324
 
6325
  for (ptr = ANTIC_STORE_LIST (smexpr); ptr; ptr = XEXP (ptr, 1))
6326
    if (XEXP (ptr, 0) == del)
6327
      {
6328
        XEXP (ptr, 0) = insn;
6329
        break;
6330
      }
6331
 
6332
  /* Move the notes from the deleted insn to its replacement, and patch
6333
     up the LIBCALL notes.  */
6334
  REG_NOTES (insn) = REG_NOTES (del);
6335
 
6336
  note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_RETVAL, NULL_RTX);
6337
  if (note)
6338
    {
6339
      pair = XEXP (note, 0);
6340
      note = find_reg_note (pair, REG_LIBCALL, NULL_RTX);
6341
      XEXP (note, 0) = insn;
6342
    }
6343
  note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_LIBCALL, NULL_RTX);
6344
  if (note)
6345
    {
6346
      pair = XEXP (note, 0);
6347
      note = find_reg_note (pair, REG_RETVAL, NULL_RTX);
6348
      XEXP (note, 0) = insn;
6349
    }
6350
 
6351
  delete_insn (del);
6352
 
6353
  /* Now we must handle REG_EQUAL notes whose contents is equal to the mem;
6354
     they are no longer accurate provided that they are reached by this
6355
     definition, so drop them.  */
6356
  for (; insn != NEXT_INSN (BB_END (bb)); insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
6357
    if (INSN_P (insn))
6358
      {
6359
        set = single_set (insn);
6360
        if (!set)
6361
          continue;
6362
        if (expr_equiv_p (SET_DEST (set), mem))
6363
          return;
6364
        note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn);
6365
        if (!note || !expr_equiv_p (XEXP (note, 0), mem))
6366
          continue;
6367
 
6368
        if (dump_file)
6369
          fprintf (dump_file, "STORE_MOTION  drop REG_EQUAL note at insn %d:\n",
6370
                   INSN_UID (insn));
6371
        remove_note (insn, note);
6372
      }
6373
  remove_reachable_equiv_notes (bb, smexpr);
6374
}
6375
 
6376
 
6377
/* Delete a store, but copy the value that would have been stored into
6378
   the reaching_reg for later storing.  */
6379
 
6380
static void
6381
delete_store (struct ls_expr * expr, basic_block bb)
6382
{
6383
  rtx reg, i, del;
6384
 
6385
  if (expr->reaching_reg == NULL_RTX)
6386
    expr->reaching_reg = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (expr->pattern));
6387
 
6388
  reg = expr->reaching_reg;
6389
 
6390
  for (i = AVAIL_STORE_LIST (expr); i; i = XEXP (i, 1))
6391
    {
6392
      del = XEXP (i, 0);
6393
      if (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (del) == bb)
6394
        {
6395
          /* We know there is only one since we deleted redundant
6396
             ones during the available computation.  */
6397
          replace_store_insn (reg, del, bb, expr);
6398
          break;
6399
        }
6400
    }
6401
}
6402
 
6403
/* Free memory used by store motion.  */
6404
 
6405
static void
6406
free_store_memory (void)
6407
{
6408
  free_ldst_mems ();
6409
 
6410
  if (ae_gen)
6411
    sbitmap_vector_free (ae_gen);
6412
  if (ae_kill)
6413
    sbitmap_vector_free (ae_kill);
6414
  if (transp)
6415
    sbitmap_vector_free (transp);
6416
  if (st_antloc)
6417
    sbitmap_vector_free (st_antloc);
6418
  if (pre_insert_map)
6419
    sbitmap_vector_free (pre_insert_map);
6420
  if (pre_delete_map)
6421
    sbitmap_vector_free (pre_delete_map);
6422
  if (reg_set_in_block)
6423
    sbitmap_vector_free (reg_set_in_block);
6424
 
6425
  ae_gen = ae_kill = transp = st_antloc = NULL;
6426
  pre_insert_map = pre_delete_map = reg_set_in_block = NULL;
6427
}
6428
 
6429
/* Perform store motion. Much like gcse, except we move expressions the
6430
   other way by looking at the flowgraph in reverse.  */
6431
 
6432
static void
6433
store_motion (void)
6434
{
6435
  basic_block bb;
6436
  int x;
6437
  struct ls_expr * ptr;
6438
  int update_flow = 0;
6439
 
6440
  if (dump_file)
6441
    {
6442
      fprintf (dump_file, "before store motion\n");
6443
      print_rtl (dump_file, get_insns ());
6444
    }
6445
 
6446
  init_alias_analysis ();
6447
 
6448
  /* Find all the available and anticipatable stores.  */
6449
  num_stores = compute_store_table ();
6450
  if (num_stores == 0)
6451
    {
6452
      htab_delete (pre_ldst_table);
6453
      pre_ldst_table = NULL;
6454
      sbitmap_vector_free (reg_set_in_block);
6455
      end_alias_analysis ();
6456
      return;
6457
    }
6458
 
6459
  /* Now compute kill & transp vectors.  */
6460
  build_store_vectors ();
6461
  add_noreturn_fake_exit_edges ();
6462
  connect_infinite_loops_to_exit ();
6463
 
6464
  edge_list = pre_edge_rev_lcm (num_stores, transp, ae_gen,
6465
                                st_antloc, ae_kill, &pre_insert_map,
6466
                                &pre_delete_map);
6467
 
6468
  /* Now we want to insert the new stores which are going to be needed.  */
6469
  for (ptr = first_ls_expr (); ptr != NULL; ptr = next_ls_expr (ptr))
6470
    {
6471
      /* If any of the edges we have above are abnormal, we can't move this
6472
         store.  */
6473
      for (x = NUM_EDGES (edge_list) - 1; x >= 0; x--)
6474
        if (TEST_BIT (pre_insert_map[x], ptr->index)
6475
            && (INDEX_EDGE (edge_list, x)->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL))
6476
          break;
6477
 
6478
      if (x >= 0)
6479
        {
6480
          if (dump_file != NULL)
6481
            fprintf (dump_file,
6482
                     "Can't replace store %d: abnormal edge from %d to %d\n",
6483
                     ptr->index, INDEX_EDGE (edge_list, x)->src->index,
6484
                     INDEX_EDGE (edge_list, x)->dest->index);
6485
          continue;
6486
        }
6487
 
6488
      /* Now we want to insert the new stores which are going to be needed.  */
6489
 
6490
      FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
6491
        if (TEST_BIT (pre_delete_map[bb->index], ptr->index))
6492
          delete_store (ptr, bb);
6493
 
6494
      for (x = 0; x < NUM_EDGES (edge_list); x++)
6495
        if (TEST_BIT (pre_insert_map[x], ptr->index))
6496
          update_flow |= insert_store (ptr, INDEX_EDGE (edge_list, x));
6497
    }
6498
 
6499
  if (update_flow)
6500
    commit_edge_insertions ();
6501
 
6502
  free_store_memory ();
6503
  free_edge_list (edge_list);
6504
  remove_fake_exit_edges ();
6505
  end_alias_analysis ();
6506
}
6507
 
6508
 
6509
/* Entry point for jump bypassing optimization pass.  */
6510
 
6511
static int
6512
bypass_jumps (void)
6513
{
6514
  int changed;
6515
 
6516
  /* We do not construct an accurate cfg in functions which call
6517
     setjmp, so just punt to be safe.  */
6518
  if (current_function_calls_setjmp)
6519
    return 0;
6520
 
6521
  /* Identify the basic block information for this function, including
6522
     successors and predecessors.  */
6523
  max_gcse_regno = max_reg_num ();
6524
 
6525
  if (dump_file)
6526
    dump_flow_info (dump_file, dump_flags);
6527
 
6528
  /* Return if there's nothing to do, or it is too expensive.  */
6529
  if (n_basic_blocks <= NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS + 1
6530
      || is_too_expensive (_ ("jump bypassing disabled")))
6531
    return 0;
6532
 
6533
  gcc_obstack_init (&gcse_obstack);
6534
  bytes_used = 0;
6535
 
6536
  /* We need alias.  */
6537
  init_alias_analysis ();
6538
 
6539
  /* Record where pseudo-registers are set.  This data is kept accurate
6540
     during each pass.  ??? We could also record hard-reg information here
6541
     [since it's unchanging], however it is currently done during hash table
6542
     computation.
6543
 
6544
     It may be tempting to compute MEM set information here too, but MEM sets
6545
     will be subject to code motion one day and thus we need to compute
6546
     information about memory sets when we build the hash tables.  */
6547
 
6548
  alloc_reg_set_mem (max_gcse_regno);
6549
  compute_sets ();
6550
 
6551
  max_gcse_regno = max_reg_num ();
6552
  alloc_gcse_mem ();
6553
  changed = one_cprop_pass (MAX_GCSE_PASSES + 2, true, true);
6554
  free_gcse_mem ();
6555
 
6556
  if (dump_file)
6557
    {
6558
      fprintf (dump_file, "BYPASS of %s: %d basic blocks, ",
6559
               current_function_name (), n_basic_blocks);
6560
      fprintf (dump_file, "%d bytes\n\n", bytes_used);
6561
    }
6562
 
6563
  obstack_free (&gcse_obstack, NULL);
6564
  free_reg_set_mem ();
6565
 
6566
  /* We are finished with alias.  */
6567
  end_alias_analysis ();
6568
  allocate_reg_info (max_reg_num (), FALSE, FALSE);
6569
 
6570
  return changed;
6571
}
6572
 
6573
/* Return true if the graph is too expensive to optimize. PASS is the
6574
   optimization about to be performed.  */
6575
 
6576
static bool
6577
is_too_expensive (const char *pass)
6578
{
6579
  /* Trying to perform global optimizations on flow graphs which have
6580
     a high connectivity will take a long time and is unlikely to be
6581
     particularly useful.
6582
 
6583
     In normal circumstances a cfg should have about twice as many
6584
     edges as blocks.  But we do not want to punish small functions
6585
     which have a couple switch statements.  Rather than simply
6586
     threshold the number of blocks, uses something with a more
6587
     graceful degradation.  */
6588
  if (n_edges > 20000 + n_basic_blocks * 4)
6589
    {
6590
      warning (OPT_Wdisabled_optimization,
6591
               "%s: %d basic blocks and %d edges/basic block",
6592
               pass, n_basic_blocks, n_edges / n_basic_blocks);
6593
 
6594
      return true;
6595
    }
6596
 
6597
  /* If allocating memory for the cprop bitmap would take up too much
6598
     storage it's better just to disable the optimization.  */
6599
  if ((n_basic_blocks
6600
       * SBITMAP_SET_SIZE (max_reg_num ())
6601
       * sizeof (SBITMAP_ELT_TYPE)) > MAX_GCSE_MEMORY)
6602
    {
6603
      warning (OPT_Wdisabled_optimization,
6604
               "%s: %d basic blocks and %d registers",
6605
               pass, n_basic_blocks, max_reg_num ());
6606
 
6607
      return true;
6608
    }
6609
 
6610
  return false;
6611
}
6612
 
6613
static bool
6614
gate_handle_jump_bypass (void)
6615
{
6616
  return optimize > 0 && flag_gcse;
6617
}
6618
 
6619
/* Perform jump bypassing and control flow optimizations.  */
6620
static unsigned int
6621
rest_of_handle_jump_bypass (void)
6622
{
6623
  cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE);
6624
  reg_scan (get_insns (), max_reg_num ());
6625
 
6626
  if (bypass_jumps ())
6627
    {
6628
      rebuild_jump_labels (get_insns ());
6629
      cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE);
6630
      delete_trivially_dead_insns (get_insns (), max_reg_num ());
6631
    }
6632
  return 0;
6633
}
6634
 
6635
struct tree_opt_pass pass_jump_bypass =
6636
{
6637
  "bypass",                             /* name */
6638
  gate_handle_jump_bypass,              /* gate */
6639
  rest_of_handle_jump_bypass,           /* execute */
6640
  NULL,                                 /* sub */
6641
  NULL,                                 /* next */
6642
  0,                                    /* static_pass_number */
6643
  TV_BYPASS,                            /* tv_id */
6644
  0,                                    /* properties_required */
6645
  0,                                    /* properties_provided */
6646
  0,                                    /* properties_destroyed */
6647
  0,                                    /* todo_flags_start */
6648
  TODO_dump_func |
6649
  TODO_ggc_collect | TODO_verify_flow,  /* todo_flags_finish */
6650
  'G'                                   /* letter */
6651
};
6652
 
6653
 
6654
static bool
6655
gate_handle_gcse (void)
6656
{
6657
  return optimize > 0 && flag_gcse;
6658
}
6659
 
6660
 
6661
static unsigned int
6662
rest_of_handle_gcse (void)
6663
{
6664
  int save_csb, save_cfj;
6665
  int tem2 = 0, tem;
6666
 
6667
  tem = gcse_main (get_insns ());
6668
  rebuild_jump_labels (get_insns ());
6669
  delete_trivially_dead_insns (get_insns (), max_reg_num ());
6670
 
6671
  save_csb = flag_cse_skip_blocks;
6672
  save_cfj = flag_cse_follow_jumps;
6673
  flag_cse_skip_blocks = flag_cse_follow_jumps = 0;
6674
 
6675
  /* If -fexpensive-optimizations, re-run CSE to clean up things done
6676
     by gcse.  */
6677
  if (flag_expensive_optimizations)
6678
    {
6679
      timevar_push (TV_CSE);
6680
      reg_scan (get_insns (), max_reg_num ());
6681
      tem2 = cse_main (get_insns (), max_reg_num ());
6682
      purge_all_dead_edges ();
6683
      delete_trivially_dead_insns (get_insns (), max_reg_num ());
6684
      timevar_pop (TV_CSE);
6685
      cse_not_expected = !flag_rerun_cse_after_loop;
6686
    }
6687
 
6688
  /* If gcse or cse altered any jumps, rerun jump optimizations to clean
6689
     things up.  */
6690
  if (tem || tem2)
6691
    {
6692
      timevar_push (TV_JUMP);
6693
      rebuild_jump_labels (get_insns ());
6694
      delete_dead_jumptables ();
6695
      cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE);
6696
      timevar_pop (TV_JUMP);
6697
    }
6698
 
6699
  flag_cse_skip_blocks = save_csb;
6700
  flag_cse_follow_jumps = save_cfj;
6701
  return 0;
6702
}
6703
 
6704
struct tree_opt_pass pass_gcse =
6705
{
6706
  "gcse1",                              /* name */
6707
  gate_handle_gcse,                     /* gate */
6708
  rest_of_handle_gcse,                  /* execute */
6709
  NULL,                                 /* sub */
6710
  NULL,                                 /* next */
6711
  0,                                    /* static_pass_number */
6712
  TV_GCSE,                              /* tv_id */
6713
  0,                                    /* properties_required */
6714
  0,                                    /* properties_provided */
6715
  0,                                    /* properties_destroyed */
6716
  0,                                    /* todo_flags_start */
6717
  TODO_dump_func |
6718
  TODO_verify_flow | TODO_ggc_collect,  /* todo_flags_finish */
6719
  'G'                                   /* letter */
6720
};
6721
 
6722
 
6723
#include "gt-gcse.h"

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