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Line No. Rev Author Line
1 24 jeremybenn
/* ia64.h -- Header file for ia64 opcode table
2
   Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2005, 2006
3
   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
   Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com> */
5
 
6
#ifndef opcode_ia64_h
7
#define opcode_ia64_h
8
 
9
#include <sys/types.h>
10
 
11
#include "bfd.h"
12
 
13
 
14
typedef BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT ia64_insn;
15
 
16
enum ia64_insn_type
17
  {
18
    IA64_TYPE_NIL = 0,   /* illegal type */
19
    IA64_TYPE_A,        /* integer alu (I- or M-unit) */
20
    IA64_TYPE_I,        /* non-alu integer (I-unit) */
21
    IA64_TYPE_M,        /* memory (M-unit) */
22
    IA64_TYPE_B,        /* branch (B-unit) */
23
    IA64_TYPE_F,        /* floating-point (F-unit) */
24
    IA64_TYPE_X,        /* long encoding (X-unit) */
25
    IA64_TYPE_DYN,      /* Dynamic opcode */
26
    IA64_NUM_TYPES
27
  };
28
 
29
enum ia64_unit
30
  {
31
    IA64_UNIT_NIL = 0,   /* illegal unit */
32
    IA64_UNIT_I,        /* integer unit */
33
    IA64_UNIT_M,        /* memory unit */
34
    IA64_UNIT_B,        /* branching unit */
35
    IA64_UNIT_F,        /* floating-point unit */
36
    IA64_UNIT_L,        /* long "unit" */
37
    IA64_UNIT_X,        /* may be integer or branch unit */
38
    IA64_NUM_UNITS
39
  };
40
 
41
/* Changes to this enumeration must be propagated to the operand table in
42
   bfd/cpu-ia64-opc.c
43
 */
44
enum ia64_opnd
45
  {
46
    IA64_OPND_NIL,      /* no operand---MUST BE FIRST!*/
47
 
48
    /* constants */
49
    IA64_OPND_AR_CSD,   /* application register csd (ar.csd) */
50
    IA64_OPND_AR_CCV,   /* application register ccv (ar.ccv) */
51
    IA64_OPND_AR_PFS,   /* application register pfs (ar.pfs) */
52
    IA64_OPND_C1,       /* the constant 1 */
53
    IA64_OPND_C8,       /* the constant 8 */
54
    IA64_OPND_C16,      /* the constant 16 */
55
    IA64_OPND_GR0,      /* gr0 */
56
    IA64_OPND_IP,       /* instruction pointer (ip) */
57
    IA64_OPND_PR,       /* predicate register (pr) */
58
    IA64_OPND_PR_ROT,   /* rotating predicate register (pr.rot) */
59
    IA64_OPND_PSR,      /* processor status register (psr) */
60
    IA64_OPND_PSR_L,    /* processor status register L (psr.l) */
61
    IA64_OPND_PSR_UM,   /* processor status register UM (psr.um) */
62
 
63
    /* register operands: */
64
    IA64_OPND_AR3,      /* third application register # (bits 20-26) */
65
    IA64_OPND_B1,       /* branch register # (bits 6-8) */
66
    IA64_OPND_B2,       /* branch register # (bits 13-15) */
67
    IA64_OPND_CR3,      /* third control register # (bits 20-26) */
68
    IA64_OPND_F1,       /* first floating-point register # */
69
    IA64_OPND_F2,       /* second floating-point register # */
70
    IA64_OPND_F3,       /* third floating-point register # */
71
    IA64_OPND_F4,       /* fourth floating-point register # */
72
    IA64_OPND_P1,       /* first predicate # */
73
    IA64_OPND_P2,       /* second predicate # */
74
    IA64_OPND_R1,       /* first register # */
75
    IA64_OPND_R2,       /* second register # */
76
    IA64_OPND_R3,       /* third register # */
77
    IA64_OPND_R3_2,     /* third register # (limited to gr0-gr3) */
78
 
79
    /* memory operands: */
80
    IA64_OPND_MR3,      /* memory at addr of third register # */
81
 
82
    /* indirect operands: */
83
    IA64_OPND_CPUID_R3, /* cpuid[reg] */
84
    IA64_OPND_DBR_R3,   /* dbr[reg] */
85
    IA64_OPND_DTR_R3,   /* dtr[reg] */
86
    IA64_OPND_ITR_R3,   /* itr[reg] */
87
    IA64_OPND_IBR_R3,   /* ibr[reg] */
88
    IA64_OPND_MSR_R3,   /* msr[reg] */
89
    IA64_OPND_PKR_R3,   /* pkr[reg] */
90
    IA64_OPND_PMC_R3,   /* pmc[reg] */
91
    IA64_OPND_PMD_R3,   /* pmd[reg] */
92
    IA64_OPND_RR_R3,    /* rr[reg] */
93
 
94
    /* immediate operands: */
95
    IA64_OPND_CCNT5,    /* 5-bit count (31 - bits 20-24) */
96
    IA64_OPND_CNT2a,    /* 2-bit count (1 + bits 27-28) */
97
    IA64_OPND_CNT2b,    /* 2-bit count (bits 27-28): 1, 2, 3 */
98
    IA64_OPND_CNT2c,    /* 2-bit count (bits 30-31): 0, 7, 15, or 16 */
99
    IA64_OPND_CNT5,     /* 5-bit count (bits 14-18) */
100
    IA64_OPND_CNT6,     /* 6-bit count (bits 27-32) */
101
    IA64_OPND_CPOS6a,   /* 6-bit count (63 - bits 20-25) */
102
    IA64_OPND_CPOS6b,   /* 6-bit count (63 - bits 14-19) */
103
    IA64_OPND_CPOS6c,   /* 6-bit count (63 - bits 31-36) */
104
    IA64_OPND_IMM1,     /* signed 1-bit immediate (bit 36) */
105
    IA64_OPND_IMMU2,    /* unsigned 2-bit immediate (bits 13-14) */
106
    IA64_OPND_IMMU5b,   /* unsigned 5-bit immediate (32 + bits 14-18) */
107
    IA64_OPND_IMMU7a,   /* unsigned 7-bit immediate (bits 13-19) */
108
    IA64_OPND_IMMU7b,   /* unsigned 7-bit immediate (bits 20-26) */
109
    IA64_OPND_SOF,      /* 8-bit stack frame size */
110
    IA64_OPND_SOL,      /* 8-bit size of locals */
111
    IA64_OPND_SOR,      /* 6-bit number of rotating registers (scaled by 8) */
112
    IA64_OPND_IMM8,     /* signed 8-bit immediate (bits 13-19 & 36) */
113
    IA64_OPND_IMM8U4,   /* cmp4*u signed 8-bit immediate (bits 13-19 & 36) */
114
    IA64_OPND_IMM8M1,   /* signed 8-bit immediate -1 (bits 13-19 & 36) */
115
    IA64_OPND_IMM8M1U4, /* cmp4*u signed 8-bit immediate -1 (bits 13-19 & 36)*/
116
    IA64_OPND_IMM8M1U8, /* cmp*u signed 8-bit immediate -1 (bits 13-19 & 36) */
117
    IA64_OPND_IMMU9,    /* unsigned 9-bit immediate (bits 33-34, 20-26) */
118
    IA64_OPND_IMM9a,    /* signed 9-bit immediate (bits 6-12, 27, 36) */
119
    IA64_OPND_IMM9b,    /* signed 9-bit immediate (bits 13-19, 27, 36) */
120
    IA64_OPND_IMM14,    /* signed 14-bit immediate (bits 13-19, 27-32, 36) */
121
    IA64_OPND_IMM17,    /* signed 17-bit immediate (2*bits 6-12, 24-31, 36) */
122
    IA64_OPND_IMMU21,   /* unsigned 21-bit immediate (bits 6-25, 36) */
123
    IA64_OPND_IMM22,    /* signed 22-bit immediate (bits 13-19, 22-36) */
124
    IA64_OPND_IMMU24,   /* unsigned 24-bit immediate (bits 6-26, 31-32, 36) */
125
    IA64_OPND_IMM44,    /* signed 44-bit immediate (2^16*bits 6-32, 36) */
126
    IA64_OPND_IMMU62,   /* unsigned 62-bit immediate */
127
    IA64_OPND_IMMU64,   /* unsigned 64-bit immediate (lotsa bits...) */
128
    IA64_OPND_INC3,     /* signed 3-bit (bits 13-15): +/-1, 4, 8, 16 */
129
    IA64_OPND_LEN4,     /* 4-bit count (bits 27-30 + 1) */
130
    IA64_OPND_LEN6,     /* 6-bit count (bits 27-32 + 1) */
131
    IA64_OPND_MBTYPE4,  /* 4-bit mux type (bits 20-23) */
132
    IA64_OPND_MHTYPE8,  /* 8-bit mux type (bits 20-27) */
133
    IA64_OPND_POS6,     /* 6-bit count (bits 14-19) */
134
    IA64_OPND_TAG13,    /* signed 13-bit tag (ip + 16*bits 6-12, 33-34) */
135
    IA64_OPND_TAG13b,   /* signed 13-bit tag (ip + 16*bits 24-32) */
136
    IA64_OPND_TGT25,    /* signed 25-bit (ip + 16*bits 6-25, 36) */
137
    IA64_OPND_TGT25b,   /* signed 25-bit (ip + 16*bits 6-12, 20-32, 36) */
138
    IA64_OPND_TGT25c,   /* signed 25-bit (ip + 16*bits 13-32, 36) */
139
    IA64_OPND_TGT64,    /* 64-bit (ip + 16*bits 13-32, 36, 2-40(L)) */
140
    IA64_OPND_LDXMOV,   /* any symbol, generates R_IA64_LDXMOV.  */
141
 
142
    IA64_OPND_COUNT     /* # of operand types (MUST BE LAST!) */
143
  };
144
 
145
enum ia64_dependency_mode
146
{
147
  IA64_DV_RAW,
148
  IA64_DV_WAW,
149
  IA64_DV_WAR,
150
};
151
 
152
enum ia64_dependency_semantics
153
{
154
  IA64_DVS_NONE,
155
  IA64_DVS_IMPLIED,
156
  IA64_DVS_IMPLIEDF,
157
  IA64_DVS_DATA,
158
  IA64_DVS_INSTR,
159
  IA64_DVS_SPECIFIC,
160
  IA64_DVS_STOP,
161
  IA64_DVS_OTHER,
162
};
163
 
164
enum ia64_resource_specifier
165
{
166
  IA64_RS_ANY,
167
  IA64_RS_AR_K,
168
  IA64_RS_AR_UNAT,
169
  IA64_RS_AR, /* 8-15, 20, 22-23, 31, 33-35, 37-39, 41-43, 45-47, 67-111 */
170
  IA64_RS_ARb, /* 48-63, 112-127 */
171
  IA64_RS_BR,
172
  IA64_RS_CFM,
173
  IA64_RS_CPUID,
174 225 jeremybenn
  IA64_RS_CR_IIB,
175 24 jeremybenn
  IA64_RS_CR_IRR,
176
  IA64_RS_CR_LRR,
177 225 jeremybenn
  IA64_RS_CR, /* 3-7,10-15,18,28-63,75-79,82-127 */
178 24 jeremybenn
  IA64_RS_DBR,
179
  IA64_RS_FR,
180
  IA64_RS_FRb,
181
  IA64_RS_GR0,
182
  IA64_RS_GR,
183
  IA64_RS_IBR,
184
  IA64_RS_INSERVICE, /* CR[EOI] or CR[IVR] */
185
  IA64_RS_MSR,
186
  IA64_RS_PKR,
187
  IA64_RS_PMC,
188
  IA64_RS_PMD,
189
  IA64_RS_PR,  /* non-rotating, 1-15 */
190
  IA64_RS_PRr, /* rotating, 16-62 */
191
  IA64_RS_PR63,
192
  IA64_RS_RR,
193
 
194
  IA64_RS_ARX, /* ARs not in RS_AR or RS_ARb */
195
  IA64_RS_CRX, /* CRs not in RS_CR */
196
  IA64_RS_PSR, /* PSR bits */
197
  IA64_RS_RSE, /* implementation-specific RSE resources */
198
  IA64_RS_AR_FPSR,
199
};
200
 
201
enum ia64_rse_resource
202
{
203
  IA64_RSE_N_STACKED_PHYS,
204
  IA64_RSE_BOF,
205
  IA64_RSE_STORE_REG,
206
  IA64_RSE_LOAD_REG,
207
  IA64_RSE_BSPLOAD,
208
  IA64_RSE_RNATBITINDEX,
209
  IA64_RSE_CFLE,
210
  IA64_RSE_NDIRTY,
211
};
212
 
213
/* Information about a given resource dependency */
214
struct ia64_dependency
215
{
216
  /* Name of the resource */
217
  const char *name;
218
  /* Does this dependency need further specification? */
219
  enum ia64_resource_specifier specifier;
220
  /* Mode of dependency */
221
  enum ia64_dependency_mode mode;
222
  /* Dependency semantics */
223
  enum ia64_dependency_semantics semantics;
224
  /* Register index, if applicable (distinguishes AR, CR, and PSR deps) */
225
#define REG_NONE (-1)
226
  int regindex;
227
  /* Special info on semantics */
228
  const char *info;
229
};
230
 
231
/* Two arrays of indexes into the ia64_dependency table.
232
   chks are dependencies to check for conflicts when an opcode is
233
   encountered; regs are dependencies to register (mark as used) when an
234
   opcode is used.  chks correspond to readers (RAW) or writers (WAW or
235
   WAR) of a resource, while regs correspond to writers (RAW or WAW) and
236
   readers (WAR) of a resource.  */
237
struct ia64_opcode_dependency
238
{
239
  int nchks;
240
  const unsigned short *chks;
241
  int nregs;
242
  const unsigned short *regs;
243
};
244
 
245
/* encode/extract the note/index for a dependency */
246
#define RDEP(N,X) (((N)<<11)|(X))
247
#define NOTE(X) (((X)>>11)&0x1F)
248
#define DEP(X) ((X)&0x7FF)
249
 
250
/* A template descriptor describes the execution units that are active
251
   for each of the three slots.  It also specifies the location of
252
   instruction group boundaries that may be present between two slots.  */
253
struct ia64_templ_desc
254
  {
255
    int group_boundary; /* 0=no boundary, 1=between slot 0 & 1, etc. */
256
    enum ia64_unit exec_unit[3];
257
    const char *name;
258
  };
259
 
260
/* The opcode table is an array of struct ia64_opcode.  */
261
 
262
struct ia64_opcode
263
  {
264
    /* The opcode name.  */
265
    const char *name;
266
 
267
    /* The type of the instruction: */
268
    enum ia64_insn_type type;
269
 
270
    /* Number of output operands: */
271
    int num_outputs;
272
 
273
    /* The opcode itself.  Those bits which will be filled in with
274
       operands are zeroes.  */
275
    ia64_insn opcode;
276
 
277
    /* The opcode mask.  This is used by the disassembler.  This is a
278
       mask containing ones indicating those bits which must match the
279
       opcode field, and zeroes indicating those bits which need not
280
       match (and are presumably filled in by operands).  */
281
    ia64_insn mask;
282
 
283
    /* An array of operand codes.  Each code is an index into the
284
       operand table.  They appear in the order which the operands must
285
       appear in assembly code, and are terminated by a zero.  */
286
    enum ia64_opnd operands[5];
287
 
288
    /* One bit flags for the opcode.  These are primarily used to
289
       indicate specific processors and environments support the
290
       instructions.  The defined values are listed below. */
291
    unsigned int flags;
292
 
293
    /* Used by ia64_find_next_opcode (). */
294
    short ent_index;
295
 
296
    /* Opcode dependencies. */
297
    const struct ia64_opcode_dependency *dependencies;
298
  };
299
 
300
/* Values defined for the flags field of a struct ia64_opcode.  */
301
 
302
#define IA64_OPCODE_FIRST       (1<<0)  /* must be first in an insn group */
303
#define IA64_OPCODE_X_IN_MLX    (1<<1)  /* insn is allowed in X slot of MLX */
304
#define IA64_OPCODE_LAST        (1<<2)  /* must be last in an insn group */
305
#define IA64_OPCODE_PRIV        (1<<3)  /* privileged instruct */
306
#define IA64_OPCODE_SLOT2       (1<<4)  /* insn allowed in slot 2 only */
307
#define IA64_OPCODE_NO_PRED     (1<<5)  /* insn cannot be predicated */
308
#define IA64_OPCODE_PSEUDO      (1<<6)  /* insn is a pseudo-op */
309
#define IA64_OPCODE_F2_EQ_F3    (1<<7)  /* constraint: F2 == F3 */
310
#define IA64_OPCODE_LEN_EQ_64MCNT       (1<<8)  /* constraint: LEN == 64-CNT */
311
#define IA64_OPCODE_MOD_RRBS    (1<<9)  /* modifies all rrbs in CFM */
312
#define IA64_OPCODE_POSTINC     (1<<10) /* postincrement MR3 operand */
313
 
314
/* A macro to extract the major opcode from an instruction.  */
315
#define IA64_OP(i)      (((i) >> 37) & 0xf)
316
 
317
enum ia64_operand_class
318
  {
319
    IA64_OPND_CLASS_CST,        /* constant */
320
    IA64_OPND_CLASS_REG,        /* register */
321
    IA64_OPND_CLASS_IND,        /* indirect register */
322
    IA64_OPND_CLASS_ABS,        /* absolute value */
323
    IA64_OPND_CLASS_REL,        /* IP-relative value */
324
  };
325
 
326
/* The operands table is an array of struct ia64_operand.  */
327
 
328
struct ia64_operand
329
{
330 225 jeremybenn
  enum ia64_operand_class op_class;
331 24 jeremybenn
 
332
  /* Set VALUE as the operand bits for the operand of type SELF in the
333
     instruction pointed to by CODE.  If an error occurs, *CODE is not
334
     modified and the returned string describes the cause of the
335
     error.  If no error occurs, NULL is returned.  */
336
  const char *(*insert) (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn value,
337
                         ia64_insn *code);
338
 
339
  /* Extract the operand bits for an operand of type SELF from
340
     instruction CODE store them in *VALUE.  If an error occurs, the
341
     cause of the error is described by the string returned.  If no
342
     error occurs, NULL is returned.  */
343
  const char *(*extract) (const struct ia64_operand *self, ia64_insn code,
344
                          ia64_insn *value);
345
 
346
  /* A string whose meaning depends on the operand class.  */
347
 
348
  const char *str;
349
 
350
  struct bit_field
351
    {
352
      /* The number of bits in the operand.  */
353
      int bits;
354
 
355
      /* How far the operand is left shifted in the instruction.  */
356
      int shift;
357
    }
358
  field[4];             /* no operand has more than this many bit-fields */
359
 
360
  unsigned int flags;
361
 
362
  const char *desc;     /* brief description */
363
};
364
 
365
/* Values defined for the flags field of a struct ia64_operand.  */
366
 
367
/* Disassemble as signed decimal (instead of hex): */
368
#define IA64_OPND_FLAG_DECIMAL_SIGNED   (1<<0)
369
/* Disassemble as unsigned decimal (instead of hex): */
370
#define IA64_OPND_FLAG_DECIMAL_UNSIGNED (1<<1)
371
 
372
extern const struct ia64_templ_desc ia64_templ_desc[16];
373
 
374
/* The tables are sorted by major opcode number and are otherwise in
375
   the order in which the disassembler should consider instructions.  */
376
extern struct ia64_opcode ia64_opcodes_a[];
377
extern struct ia64_opcode ia64_opcodes_i[];
378
extern struct ia64_opcode ia64_opcodes_m[];
379
extern struct ia64_opcode ia64_opcodes_b[];
380
extern struct ia64_opcode ia64_opcodes_f[];
381
extern struct ia64_opcode ia64_opcodes_d[];
382
 
383
 
384
extern struct ia64_opcode *ia64_find_opcode (const char *name);
385
extern struct ia64_opcode *ia64_find_next_opcode (struct ia64_opcode *ent);
386
 
387
extern struct ia64_opcode *ia64_dis_opcode (ia64_insn insn,
388
                                            enum ia64_insn_type type);
389
 
390
extern void ia64_free_opcode (struct ia64_opcode *ent);
391
extern const struct ia64_dependency *ia64_find_dependency (int index);
392
 
393
/* To avoid circular library dependencies, this array is implemented
394
   in bfd/cpu-ia64-opc.c: */
395
extern const struct ia64_operand elf64_ia64_operands[IA64_OPND_COUNT];
396
 
397
#endif /* opcode_ia64_h */

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