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                        Contributing to GDB
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GDB is a collaborative project and one which wants to encourage new
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development.  You may wish to fix GDB bugs, improve testing, port GDB
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to a new platform, update documentation, add new GDB features, and the
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like. To help with this, there is a lot of documentation
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available.. In addition to the user guide and internals manual
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included in the GDB distribution, the GDB web pages also contain much
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information.
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You may also want to submit your change so that can be considered for
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conclusion in a future version of GDB (see below).  Regardless, we
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encourage you to distribute the change yourself.
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If you don't feel up to hacking GDB, there are still plenty of ways to
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help!  You can answer questions on the mailing lists, write
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documentation, find bugs, create a GDB related website (contribute to
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the official GDB web site), or create a GDB related software
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package. We welcome all of the above and feel free to ask on the GDB
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mailing lists if you are looking for feedback or for people to review
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a work in progress.
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Ref: http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/
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Finally, there are certain legal requirements and style issues which
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all contributors need to be aware of.
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o       Coding Standards
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        All contributions must conform to the GNU Coding Standard.
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        Submissions which do not conform to the standards will be
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        returned with a request to reformat the changes.
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        GDB has certain additional coding requirements.  Those
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        requirements are explained in the GDB internals documentation
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        in the gdb/doc directory.
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        Ref: http://www.gnu.org/prep/standards_toc.html
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o       Copyright Assignment
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        Before we can accept code contributions from you, we need a
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        copyright assignment form filled out and filed with the FSF.
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        See some documentation by the FSF for details and contact us
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        (either via the GDB mailing list or the GDB maintainer that is
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        taking care of your contributions) to obtain the relevant
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        forms.
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        Small changes can be accepted without a copyright assignment form
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        on file.
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        Ref: http://www.gnu.org/prep/maintain.html#SEC6
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o       Submitting Patches
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        Every patch must have several pieces of information before we
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        can properly evaluate it.
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        A description of the bug and how your patch fixes this
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        bug. A reference to a testsuite failure is very helpful. For
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        new features a description of the feature and your
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        implementation.
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        A ChangeLog entry as plaintext (separate from the patch); see
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        the various ChangeLog files for format and content. Note that,
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        unlike some other projects, we do require ChangeLogs also for
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        documentation (i.e., .texi files).
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        The patch itself. If you are accessing the CVS repository use
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        "cvs update; cvs diff -cp"; else, use "diff -cp OLD NEW" or
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        "diff -up OLD NEW". If your version of diff does not support
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        these options, then get the latest version of GNU diff.
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        We accept patches as plain text (preferred for the compilers
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        themselves), MIME attachments (preferred for the web pages),
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        or as uuencoded gzipped text.
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        When you have all these pieces, bundle them up in a mail
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        message and send it to gdb-patches@sourceware.org. All
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        patches and related discussion should be sent to the
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        gdb-patches mailinglist. For further information on the GDB
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        CVS repository, see the Anonymous read-only CVS access and
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        Read-write CVS access page.
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--
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Supplemental information for GDB:
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o       Please try to run the relevant testsuite before and after
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        committing a patch
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        If the contributor doesn't do it then the maintainer will.  A
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        contributor might include before/after test results in their
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        contribution.
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o       For bug fixes, please try to include a way of
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        demonstrating that the patch actually fixes something.
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        The best way of doing this is to ensure that the
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        testsuite contains one or more test cases that
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        fail without the fix but pass with the fix.
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        People are encouraged to submit patches that extend
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        the testsuite.
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o       Please read your patch before submitting it.
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        A patch containing several unrelated changes or
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        arbitrary reformats will be returned with a request
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        to re-formatting / split it.
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o       If ``gdb/configure.ac'' is modified then you don't
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        need to include patches to the regenerated file
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        ``configure''.
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        The maintainer will re-generate those files
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        using autoconf (2.64 as of 2009-08-22).
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o       If ``gdb/gdbarch.sh'' is modified, you don't
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        need to include patches to the generated files
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        ``gdbarch.h'' and ``gdbarch.c''.
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        See ``gdb/configure.ac'' above.
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o       When submitting a patch that fixes a bug
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        in GDB's bug database a brief reference
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        to the bug can be included in the ChangeLog
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        vis
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        * CONTRIBUTE: Mention PR convention.
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        Fix PR gdb/4705.
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        The text ``PR gdb/4705'' should also be included
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        in the CVS commit message.  That causes the
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        patch to automatically be archived with the PR.

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