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1 227 jeremybenn
/* Interface definition for configurable Xtensa ISA support.
2
   Copyright 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
 
4
   This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
 
6
   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9
   (at your option) any later version.
10
 
11
   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14
   GNU General Public License for more details.
15
 
16
   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18
   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
19
   USA.  */
20
 
21
#ifndef XTENSA_LIBISA_H
22
#define XTENSA_LIBISA_H
23
 
24
#ifdef __cplusplus
25
extern "C" {
26
#endif
27
 
28
/* Version number: This is intended to help support code that works with
29
   versions of this library from multiple Xtensa releases.  */
30
 
31
#define XTENSA_ISA_VERSION 7000
32
 
33
#ifndef uint32
34
#define uint32 unsigned int
35
#endif
36
 
37
/* This file defines the interface to the Xtensa ISA library.  This
38
   library contains most of the ISA-specific information for a
39
   particular Xtensa processor.  For example, the set of valid
40
   instructions, their opcode encodings and operand fields are all
41
   included here.
42
 
43
   This interface basically defines a number of abstract data types.
44
 
45
   . an instruction buffer - for holding the raw instruction bits
46
   . ISA info - information about the ISA as a whole
47
   . instruction formats - instruction size and slot structure
48
   . opcodes - information about individual instructions
49
   . operands - information about register and immediate instruction operands
50
   . stateOperands - information about processor state instruction operands
51
   . interfaceOperands - information about interface instruction operands
52
   . register files - register file information
53
   . processor states - internal processor state information
54
   . system registers - "special registers" and "user registers"
55
   . interfaces - TIE interfaces that are external to the processor
56
   . functional units - TIE shared functions
57
 
58
   The interface defines a set of functions to access each data type.
59
   With the exception of the instruction buffer, the internal
60
   representations of the data structures are hidden.  All accesses must
61
   be made through the functions defined here.  */
62
 
63
typedef struct xtensa_isa_opaque { int unused; } *xtensa_isa;
64
 
65
 
66
/* Most of the Xtensa ISA entities (e.g., opcodes, regfiles, etc.) are
67
   represented here using sequential integers beginning with 0.  The
68
   specific values are only fixed for a particular instantiation of an
69
   xtensa_isa structure, so these values should only be used
70
   internally.  */
71
 
72
typedef int xtensa_opcode;
73
typedef int xtensa_format;
74
typedef int xtensa_regfile;
75
typedef int xtensa_state;
76
typedef int xtensa_sysreg;
77
typedef int xtensa_interface;
78
typedef int xtensa_funcUnit;
79
 
80
 
81
/* Define a unique value for undefined items.  */
82
 
83
#define XTENSA_UNDEFINED -1
84
 
85
 
86
/* Overview of using this interface to decode/encode instructions:
87
 
88
   Each Xtensa instruction is associated with a particular instruction
89
   format, where the format defines a fixed number of slots for
90
   operations.  The formats for the core Xtensa ISA have only one slot,
91
   but FLIX instructions may have multiple slots.  Within each slot,
92
   there is a single opcode and some number of associated operands.
93
 
94
   The encoding and decoding functions operate on instruction buffers,
95
   not on the raw bytes of the instructions.  The same instruction
96
   buffer data structure is used for both entire instructions and
97
   individual slots in those instructions -- the contents of a slot need
98
   to be extracted from or inserted into the buffer for the instruction
99
   as a whole.
100
 
101
   Decoding an instruction involves first finding the format, which
102
   identifies the number of slots, and then decoding each slot
103
   separately.  A slot is decoded by finding the opcode and then using
104
   the opcode to determine how many operands there are.  For example:
105
 
106
   xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars
107
   xtensa_format_decode
108
   for each slot {
109
     xtensa_format_get_slot
110
     xtensa_opcode_decode
111
     for each operand {
112
       xtensa_operand_get_field
113
       xtensa_operand_decode
114
     }
115
   }
116
 
117
   Encoding an instruction is roughly the same procedure in reverse:
118
 
119
   xtensa_format_encode
120
   for each slot {
121
     xtensa_opcode_encode
122
     for each operand {
123
       xtensa_operand_encode
124
       xtensa_operand_set_field
125
     }
126
     xtensa_format_set_slot
127
   }
128
   xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars
129
*/
130
 
131
 
132
/* Error handling.  */
133
 
134
/* Error codes.  The code for the most recent error condition can be
135
   retrieved with the "errno" function.  For any result other than
136
   xtensa_isa_ok, an error message containing additional information
137
   about the problem can be retrieved using the "error_msg" function.
138
   The error messages are stored in an internal buffer, which should
139
   not be freed and may be overwritten by subsequent operations.  */
140
 
141
typedef enum xtensa_isa_status_enum
142
{
143
  xtensa_isa_ok = 0,
144
  xtensa_isa_bad_format,
145
  xtensa_isa_bad_slot,
146
  xtensa_isa_bad_opcode,
147
  xtensa_isa_bad_operand,
148
  xtensa_isa_bad_field,
149
  xtensa_isa_bad_iclass,
150
  xtensa_isa_bad_regfile,
151
  xtensa_isa_bad_sysreg,
152
  xtensa_isa_bad_state,
153
  xtensa_isa_bad_interface,
154
  xtensa_isa_bad_funcUnit,
155
  xtensa_isa_wrong_slot,
156
  xtensa_isa_no_field,
157
  xtensa_isa_out_of_memory,
158
  xtensa_isa_buffer_overflow,
159
  xtensa_isa_internal_error,
160
  xtensa_isa_bad_value
161
} xtensa_isa_status;
162
 
163
extern xtensa_isa_status
164
xtensa_isa_errno (xtensa_isa isa);
165
 
166
extern char *
167
xtensa_isa_error_msg (xtensa_isa isa);
168
 
169
 
170
 
171
/* Instruction buffers.  */
172
 
173
typedef uint32 xtensa_insnbuf_word;
174
typedef xtensa_insnbuf_word *xtensa_insnbuf;
175
 
176
 
177
/* Get the size in "insnbuf_words" of the xtensa_insnbuf array.  */
178
 
179
extern int
180
xtensa_insnbuf_size (xtensa_isa isa);
181
 
182
 
183
/* Allocate an xtensa_insnbuf of the right size.  */
184
 
185
extern xtensa_insnbuf
186
xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (xtensa_isa isa);
187
 
188
 
189
/* Release an xtensa_insnbuf.  */
190
 
191
extern void
192
xtensa_insnbuf_free (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_insnbuf buf);
193
 
194
 
195
/* Conversion between raw memory (char arrays) and our internal
196
   instruction representation.  This is complicated by the Xtensa ISA's
197
   variable instruction lengths.  When converting to chars, the buffer
198
   must contain a valid instruction so we know how many bytes to copy;
199
   thus, the "to_chars" function returns the number of bytes copied or
200
   XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  The "from_chars" function first reads the
201
   minimal number of bytes required to decode the instruction length and
202
   then proceeds to copy the entire instruction into the buffer; if the
203
   memory does not contain a valid instruction, it copies the maximum
204
   number of bytes required for the longest Xtensa instruction.  The
205
   "num_chars" argument may be used to limit the number of bytes that
206
   can be read or written.  Otherwise, if "num_chars" is zero, the
207
   functions may read or write past the end of the code.  */
208
 
209
extern int
210
xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (xtensa_isa isa, const xtensa_insnbuf insn,
211
                         unsigned char *cp, int num_chars);
212
 
213
extern void
214
xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_insnbuf insn,
215
                           const unsigned char *cp, int num_chars);
216
 
217
 
218
 
219
/* ISA information.  */
220
 
221
/* Initialize the ISA information.  */
222
 
223
extern xtensa_isa
224
xtensa_isa_init (xtensa_isa_status *errno_p, char **error_msg_p);
225
 
226
 
227
/* Deallocate an xtensa_isa structure.  */
228
 
229
extern void
230
xtensa_isa_free (xtensa_isa isa);
231
 
232
 
233
/* Get the maximum instruction size in bytes.  */
234
 
235
extern int
236
xtensa_isa_maxlength (xtensa_isa isa);
237
 
238
 
239
/* Decode the length in bytes of an instruction in raw memory (not an
240
   insnbuf).  This function reads only the minimal number of bytes
241
   required to decode the instruction length.  Returns
242
   XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */
243
 
244
extern int
245
xtensa_isa_length_from_chars (xtensa_isa isa, const unsigned char *cp);
246
 
247
 
248
/* Get the number of stages in the processor's pipeline.  The pipeline
249
   stage values returned by other functions in this library will range
250
   from 0 to N-1, where N is the value returned by this function.
251
   Note that the stage numbers used here may not correspond to the
252
   actual processor hardware, e.g., the hardware may have additional
253
   stages before stage 0.  Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */
254
 
255
extern int
256
xtensa_isa_num_pipe_stages (xtensa_isa isa);
257
 
258
 
259
/* Get the number of various entities that are defined for this processor.  */
260
 
261
extern int
262
xtensa_isa_num_formats (xtensa_isa isa);
263
 
264
extern int
265
xtensa_isa_num_opcodes (xtensa_isa isa);
266
 
267
extern int
268
xtensa_isa_num_regfiles (xtensa_isa isa);
269
 
270
extern int
271
xtensa_isa_num_states (xtensa_isa isa);
272
 
273
extern int
274
xtensa_isa_num_sysregs (xtensa_isa isa);
275
 
276
extern int
277
xtensa_isa_num_interfaces (xtensa_isa isa);
278
 
279
extern int
280
xtensa_isa_num_funcUnits (xtensa_isa isa);
281
 
282
 
283
 
284
/* Instruction formats.  */
285
 
286
/* Get the name of a format.  Returns null on error.  */
287
 
288
extern const char *
289
xtensa_format_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt);
290
 
291
 
292
/* Given a format name, return the format number.  Returns
293
   XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the name is not a valid format.  */
294
 
295
extern xtensa_format
296
xtensa_format_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *fmtname);
297
 
298
 
299
/* Decode the instruction format from a binary instruction buffer.
300
   Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the format is not recognized.  */
301
 
302
extern xtensa_format
303
xtensa_format_decode (xtensa_isa isa, const xtensa_insnbuf insn);
304
 
305
 
306
/* Set the instruction format field(s) in a binary instruction buffer.
307
   All the other fields are set to zero.  Returns non-zero on error.  */
308
 
309
extern int
310
xtensa_format_encode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, xtensa_insnbuf insn);
311
 
312
 
313
/* Find the length (in bytes) of an instruction.  Returns
314
   XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */
315
 
316
extern int
317
xtensa_format_length (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt);
318
 
319
 
320
/* Get the number of slots in an instruction.  Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED
321
   on error.  */
322
 
323
extern int
324
xtensa_format_num_slots (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt);
325
 
326
 
327
/* Get the opcode for a no-op in a particular slot.
328
   Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */
329
 
330
extern xtensa_opcode
331
xtensa_format_slot_nop_opcode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot);
332
 
333
 
334
/* Get the bits for a specified slot out of an insnbuf for the
335
   instruction as a whole and put them into an insnbuf for that one
336
   slot, and do the opposite to set a slot.  Return non-zero on error.  */
337
 
338
extern int
339
xtensa_format_get_slot (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
340
                        const xtensa_insnbuf insn, xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf);
341
 
342
extern int
343
xtensa_format_set_slot (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
344
                        xtensa_insnbuf insn, const xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf);
345
 
346
 
347
 
348
/* Opcode information.  */
349
 
350
/* Translate a mnemonic name to an opcode.  Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED if
351
   the name is not a valid opcode mnemonic.  */
352
 
353
extern xtensa_opcode
354
xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *opname);
355
 
356
 
357
/* Decode the opcode for one instruction slot from a binary instruction
358
   buffer.  Returns the opcode or XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the opcode is
359
   illegal.  */
360
 
361
extern xtensa_opcode
362
xtensa_opcode_decode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
363
                      const xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf);
364
 
365
 
366
/* Set the opcode field(s) for an instruction slot.  All other fields
367
   in the slot are set to zero.  Returns non-zero if the opcode cannot
368
   be encoded.  */
369
 
370
extern int
371
xtensa_opcode_encode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
372
                      xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf, xtensa_opcode opc);
373
 
374
 
375
/* Get the mnemonic name for an opcode.  Returns null on error.  */
376
 
377
extern const char *
378
xtensa_opcode_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
379
 
380
 
381
/* Check various properties of opcodes.  These functions return 0 if
382
   the condition is false, 1 if the condition is true, and
383
   XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  The instructions are classified as
384
   follows:
385
 
386
   branch: conditional branch; may fall through to next instruction (B*)
387
   jump: unconditional branch (J, JX, RET*, RF*)
388
   loop: zero-overhead loop (LOOP*)
389
   call: unconditional call; control returns to next instruction (CALL*)
390
 
391
   For the opcodes that affect control flow in some way, the branch
392
   target may be specified by an immediate operand or it may be an
393
   address stored in a register.  You can distinguish these by
394
   checking if the instruction has a PC-relative immediate
395
   operand.  */
396
 
397
extern int
398
xtensa_opcode_is_branch (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
399
 
400
extern int
401
xtensa_opcode_is_jump (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
402
 
403
extern int
404
xtensa_opcode_is_loop (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
405
 
406
extern int
407
xtensa_opcode_is_call (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
408
 
409
 
410
/* Find the number of ordinary operands, state operands, and interface
411
   operands for an instruction.  These return XTENSA_UNDEFINED on
412
   error.  */
413
 
414
extern int
415
xtensa_opcode_num_operands (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
416
 
417
extern int
418
xtensa_opcode_num_stateOperands (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
419
 
420
extern int
421
xtensa_opcode_num_interfaceOperands (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
422
 
423
 
424
/* Get functional unit usage requirements for an opcode.  Each "use"
425
   is identified by a <functional unit, pipeline stage> pair.  The
426
   "num_funcUnit_uses" function returns the number of these "uses" or
427
   XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  The "funcUnit_use" function returns
428
   a pointer to a "use" pair or null on error.  */
429
 
430
typedef struct xtensa_funcUnit_use_struct
431
{
432
  xtensa_funcUnit unit;
433
  int stage;
434
} xtensa_funcUnit_use;
435
 
436
extern int
437
xtensa_opcode_num_funcUnit_uses (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
438
 
439
extern xtensa_funcUnit_use *
440
xtensa_opcode_funcUnit_use (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int u);
441
 
442
 
443
 
444
/* Operand information.  */
445
 
446
/* Get the name of an operand.  Returns null on error.  */
447
 
448
extern const char *
449
xtensa_operand_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
450
 
451
 
452
/* Some operands are "invisible", i.e., not explicitly specified in
453
   assembly language.  When assembling an instruction, you need not set
454
   the values of invisible operands, since they are either hardwired or
455
   derived from other field values.  The values of invisible operands
456
   can be examined in the same way as other operands, but remember that
457
   an invisible operand may get its value from another visible one, so
458
   the entire instruction must be available before examining the
459
   invisible operand values.  This function returns 1 if an operand is
460
   visible, 0 if it is invisible, or XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  Note
461
   that whether an operand is visible is orthogonal to whether it is
462
   "implicit", i.e., whether it is encoded in a field in the
463
   instruction.  */
464
 
465
extern int
466
xtensa_operand_is_visible (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
467
 
468
 
469
/* Check if an operand is an input ('i'), output ('o'), or inout ('m')
470
   operand.  Note: The output operand of a conditional assignment
471
   (e.g., movnez) appears here as an inout ('m') even if it is declared
472
   in the TIE code as an output ('o'); this allows the compiler to
473
   properly handle register allocation for conditional assignments.
474
   Returns 0 on error.  */
475
 
476
extern char
477
xtensa_operand_inout (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
478
 
479
 
480
/* Get and set the raw (encoded) value of the field for the specified
481
   operand.  The "set" function does not check if the value fits in the
482
   field; that is done by the "encode" function below.  Both of these
483
   functions return non-zero on error, e.g., if the field is not defined
484
   for the specified slot.  */
485
 
486
extern int
487
xtensa_operand_get_field (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
488
                          xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
489
                          const xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf, uint32 *valp);
490
 
491
extern int
492
xtensa_operand_set_field (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
493
                          xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
494
                          xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf, uint32 val);
495
 
496
 
497
/* Encode and decode operands.  The raw bits in the operand field may
498
   be encoded in a variety of different ways.  These functions hide
499
   the details of that encoding.  The result values are returned through
500
   the argument pointer.  The return value is non-zero on error.  */
501
 
502
extern int
503
xtensa_operand_encode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
504
                       uint32 *valp);
505
 
506
extern int
507
xtensa_operand_decode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
508
                       uint32 *valp);
509
 
510
 
511
/* An operand may be either a register operand or an immediate of some
512
   sort (e.g., PC-relative or not).  The "is_register" function returns
513
 
514
   XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  The "regfile" function returns the
515
   regfile for a register operand, or XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */
516
 
517
extern int
518
xtensa_operand_is_register (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
519
 
520
extern xtensa_regfile
521
xtensa_operand_regfile (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
522
 
523
 
524
/* Register operands may span multiple consecutive registers, e.g., a
525
   64-bit data type may occupy two 32-bit registers.  Only the first
526
   register is encoded in the operand field.  This function specifies
527
   the number of consecutive registers occupied by this operand.  For
528
   non-register operands, the return value is undefined.  Returns
529
   XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */
530
 
531
extern int
532
xtensa_operand_num_regs (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
533
 
534
 
535
/* Some register operands do not completely identify the register being
536
   accessed.  For example, the operand value may be added to an internal
537
   state value.  By definition, this implies that the corresponding
538
   regfile is not allocatable.  Unknown registers should generally be
539
   treated with worst-case assumptions.  The function returns 0 if the
540
   register value is unknown, 1 if known, and XTENSA_UNDEFINED on
541
   error.  */
542
 
543
extern int
544
xtensa_operand_is_known_reg (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
545
 
546
 
547
/* Check if an immediate operand is PC-relative.  Returns 0 for register
548
   operands and non-PC-relative immediates, 1 for PC-relative
549
   immediates, and XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */
550
 
551
extern int
552
xtensa_operand_is_PCrelative (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
553
 
554
 
555
/* For PC-relative offset operands, the interpretation of the offset may
556
   vary between opcodes, e.g., is it relative to the current PC or that
557
   of the next instruction?  The following functions are defined to
558
   perform PC-relative relocations and to undo them (as in the
559
   disassembler).  The "do_reloc" function takes the desired address
560
   value and the PC of the current instruction and sets the value to the
561
   corresponding PC-relative offset (which can then be encoded and
562
   stored into the operand field).  The "undo_reloc" function takes the
563
   unencoded offset value and the current PC and sets the value to the
564
   appropriate address.  The return values are non-zero on error.  Note
565
   that these functions do not replace the encode/decode functions; the
566
   operands must be encoded/decoded separately and the encode functions
567
   are responsible for detecting invalid operand values.  */
568
 
569
extern int
570
xtensa_operand_do_reloc (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
571
                         uint32 *valp, uint32 pc);
572
 
573
extern int
574
xtensa_operand_undo_reloc (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
575
                           uint32 *valp, uint32 pc);
576
 
577
 
578
 
579
/* State Operands.  */
580
 
581
/* Get the state accessed by a state operand.  Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED
582
   on error.  */
583
 
584
extern xtensa_state
585
xtensa_stateOperand_state (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int stOp);
586
 
587
 
588
/* Check if a state operand is an input ('i'), output ('o'), or inout
589
   ('m') operand.  Returns 0 on error.  */
590
 
591
extern char
592
xtensa_stateOperand_inout (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int stOp);
593
 
594
 
595
 
596
/* Interface Operands.  */
597
 
598
/* Get the external interface accessed by an interface operand.
599
   Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */
600
 
601
extern xtensa_interface
602
xtensa_interfaceOperand_interface (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc,
603
                                   int ifOp);
604
 
605
 
606
 
607
/* Register Files.  */
608
 
609
/* Regfiles include both "real" regfiles and "views", where a view
610
   allows a group of adjacent registers in a real "parent" regfile to be
611
   viewed as a single register.  A regfile view has all the same
612
   properties as its parent except for its (long) name, bit width, number
613
   of entries, and default ctype.  You can use the parent function to
614
   distinguish these two classes.  */
615
 
616
/* Look up a regfile by either its name or its abbreviated "short name".
617
   Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  The "lookup_shortname" function
618
   ignores "view" regfiles since they always have the same shortname as
619
   their parents.  */
620
 
621
extern xtensa_regfile
622
xtensa_regfile_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *name);
623
 
624
extern xtensa_regfile
625
xtensa_regfile_lookup_shortname (xtensa_isa isa, const char *shortname);
626
 
627
 
628
/* Get the name or abbreviated "short name" of a regfile.
629
   Returns null on error.  */
630
 
631
extern const char *
632
xtensa_regfile_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
633
 
634
extern const char *
635
xtensa_regfile_shortname (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
636
 
637
 
638
/* Get the parent regfile of a "view" regfile.  If the regfile is not a
639
   view, the result is the same as the input parameter.  Returns
640
   XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */
641
 
642
extern xtensa_regfile
643
xtensa_regfile_view_parent (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
644
 
645
 
646
/* Get the bit width of a regfile or regfile view.
647
   Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */
648
 
649
extern int
650
xtensa_regfile_num_bits (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
651
 
652
 
653
/* Get the number of regfile entries.  Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on
654
   error.  */
655
 
656
extern int
657
xtensa_regfile_num_entries (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
658
 
659
 
660
 
661
/* Processor States.  */
662
 
663
/* Look up a state by name.  Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */
664
 
665
extern xtensa_state
666
xtensa_state_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *name);
667
 
668
 
669
/* Get the name for a processor state.  Returns null on error.  */
670
 
671
extern const char *
672
xtensa_state_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_state st);
673
 
674
 
675
/* Get the bit width for a processor state.
676
   Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */
677
 
678
extern int
679
xtensa_state_num_bits (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_state st);
680
 
681
 
682
/* Check if a state is exported from the processor core.  Returns 0 if
683
   the condition is false, 1 if the condition is true, and
684
   XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */
685
 
686
extern int
687
xtensa_state_is_exported (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_state st);
688
 
689
 
690
/* Check for a "shared_or" state.  Returns 0 if the condition is false,
691
   1 if the condition is true, and XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */
692
 
693
extern int
694
xtensa_state_is_shared_or (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_state st);
695
 
696
 
697
 
698
/* Sysregs ("special registers" and "user registers").  */
699
 
700
/* Look up a register by its number and whether it is a "user register"
701
   or a "special register".  Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the sysreg does
702
   not exist.  */
703
 
704
extern xtensa_sysreg
705
xtensa_sysreg_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, int num, int is_user);
706
 
707
 
708
/* Check if there exists a sysreg with a given name.
709
   If not, this function returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED.  */
710
 
711
extern xtensa_sysreg
712
xtensa_sysreg_lookup_name (xtensa_isa isa, const char *name);
713
 
714
 
715
/* Get the name of a sysreg.  Returns null on error.  */
716
 
717
extern const char *
718
xtensa_sysreg_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_sysreg sysreg);
719
 
720
 
721
/* Get the register number.  Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */
722
 
723
extern int
724
xtensa_sysreg_number (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_sysreg sysreg);
725
 
726
 
727
/* Check if a sysreg is a "special register" or a "user register".
728
   Returns 0 for special registers, 1 for user registers and
729
   XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */
730
 
731
extern int
732
xtensa_sysreg_is_user (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_sysreg sysreg);
733
 
734
 
735
 
736
/* Interfaces.  */
737
 
738
/* Find an interface by name.  The return value is XTENSA_UNDEFINED if
739
   the specified interface is not found.  */
740
 
741
extern xtensa_interface
742
xtensa_interface_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *ifname);
743
 
744
 
745
/* Get the name of an interface.  Returns null on error.  */
746
 
747
extern const char *
748
xtensa_interface_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
749
 
750
 
751
/* Get the bit width for an interface.
752
   Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */
753
 
754
extern int
755
xtensa_interface_num_bits (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
756
 
757
 
758
/* Check if an interface is an input ('i') or output ('o') with respect
759
   to the Xtensa processor core.  Returns 0 on error.  */
760
 
761
extern char
762
xtensa_interface_inout (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
763
 
764
 
765
/* Check if accessing an interface has potential side effects.
766
   Currently "data" interfaces have side effects and "control"
767
   interfaces do not.  Returns 1 if there are side effects, 0 if not,
768
   and XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */
769
 
770
extern int
771
xtensa_interface_has_side_effect (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
772
 
773
 
774
/* Some interfaces may be related such that accessing one interface
775
   has side effects on a set of related interfaces.  The interfaces
776
   are partitioned into equivalence classes of related interfaces, and
777
   each class is assigned a unique identifier number.  This function
778
   returns the class identifier for an interface, or XTENSA_UNDEFINED
779
   on error.  These identifiers can be compared to determine if two
780
   interfaces are related; the specific values of the identifiers have
781
   no particular meaning otherwise.  */
782
 
783
extern int
784
xtensa_interface_class_id (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
785
 
786
 
787
 
788
/* Functional Units.  */
789
 
790
/* Find a functional unit by name.  The return value is XTENSA_UNDEFINED if
791
   the specified unit is not found.  */
792
 
793
extern xtensa_funcUnit
794
xtensa_funcUnit_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *fname);
795
 
796
 
797
/* Get the name of a functional unit.  Returns null on error.  */
798
 
799
extern const char *
800
xtensa_funcUnit_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_funcUnit fun);
801
 
802
 
803
/* Functional units may be replicated.  See how many instances of a
804
   particular function unit exist.  Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error.  */
805
 
806
extern int
807
xtensa_funcUnit_num_copies (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_funcUnit fun);
808
 
809
 
810
#ifdef __cplusplus
811
}
812
#endif
813
#endif /* XTENSA_LIBISA_H */

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